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四川省樂山市草堂高級中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.
break.
A.bread
B.meat
C.tea
D.great參考答案:D2.ThesefinepiecesofmusicareSchubert’s______.A.masterpieces
B.articlesC.sculptures
D.news參考答案:A略1.35%ofthestudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould__________theirowninterest.A.bebasedon
B.baseon
C.bebasingon
D.baseby參考答案:A4.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,________ourhotelgoingfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent
B.wehavepreventedC.canweprevent
D.haveweprevented參考答案:C21.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?
A.whatmanwilllooklike
B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat
D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案:A略6.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold
B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold
D.needn’thavetold參考答案:A略7. --Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.--
.A.Sorry,Iambusy B.Goahead C.Helpyourself D.Ask,please參考答案:B8.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas
B.twiceasmuchasC.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch參考答案:B9.He________adifferentgolfclub,sowearenotinthesameteam.A.isbelongedto
B.isbelonged
C.belongsto
D.belongs參考答案:C10.Itissaidthathe________inacomputercompanysincegraduation.A.hasemployed
B.hasbeenemployedC.hademployed
D.isemployed參考答案:B11.---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?
---Ihadtowritea________report.
A.three-thousandwords
B.threethousandsword
C.three-thousand-word
D.three-thousand-words參考答案:C略12.Thetwogirlstalkedquietly______disturbothersinthereadingroom.A.inorderto
B.sothat
C.inordernotto
D.sothatnot參考答案:C13.—Howaboutfriedchicken?
—Oh,it_____lotsoffat.
A.holds
B.contains
C.have
D.includes參考答案:B略14.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswill________theOlympicGamesinLondonnextyear.
A.join
B.takepart
C.takepartin
D.attend
參考答案:C15.ThedirectorthoughtIwasreferringtoher.
infact,Iwasreferringtothemenonduty.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:D16.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spendC.fill
D.offer參考答案:A問句句意為:你有足夠的錢支付你所有的日常開支嗎?cover在此處意為“足以支付”。17.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized
B.understood
C.recognized
D.knew參考答案:C二、新的題型18.AwonderfulexperiencehappenedtomethisSaturdayonmywaytoamall.Twochildrenrantowardsme___56___bottlesintheirhands,askingifIwantedtohavebottledwater.Itwasso___57___(surprise)thatIwasunsurewhetherthiswasforreal.Iwonderedifthey___58___(do)fund-raising.Iaskedthemwhere___59___(they)parentswereandhowmuchabottleofwaterwas.Thentwoadultwomencametomeandexplained___60___thechildrenweredoing,“Weareteachingthechildren___61___(give)withoutgettinganythinginreturn.”Whatagreatidea!Anexchangeofideasopenedupbetweenme,themothersandthechildren.Wewerenolongerstrangerstoeachother.Wewerehavingsuchagreattime___62___(chat)andIendeduphelpingthemgiveawaytherestofthebottledwater.Oneyoungladywasso___63___(thank)thatshesaiditwasthebestthing___64___happenedtoheralldaysinceshehada“bad”dayatwork.Acoupleacceptedthewater___65___(happy)andkeptonthankingus.Afterallwasdone,thechildrenandIgaveeachotherahigh-five.Ireallyhadgreatfunthatday.參考答案:56.with
57.surprising
58.weredoing
59.their
60.what
61.togive
62.chatting
63.thankful
64.that
65.happily本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一天我在路上遇到兩個孩子免費給路人發(fā)瓶裝水,原來他們是在踐行“不計回報地付出”,得知原因后我也加入了他們的行列?!?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意:兩個孩子手里拿著瓶裝水朝我跑過來,問我要不要。根據(jù)“askingifIwantedtohavebottledwater”可知,這兩個孩子手里拿著瓶裝水,withsthinone’shands表示“某人手里拿著某物”,故填with?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這太令人驚訝了,我不確定這是不是真的。此處缺少形容詞作表語,修飾物用ing結尾的形容詞,表示“令人……的”,故填surprising?!?8題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:我在想他們是不是在籌集資金。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示過去正在進行的動作,用過去進行時,主語是they,謂語動詞用復數(shù),故填weredoing?!?9題詳解】考查代詞。句意:我問他們父母哪里,一瓶水多少錢。修飾名詞parents用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their?!?0題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:然后兩個成年婦女來向我解釋孩子們在做什么,“我們正在教孩子們不計回報地付出”。此處為賓語從句,從句中的doing缺少賓語,故填what?!?1題詳解】考查不定式。句意同上,teachsbtodosth表示“教某人做某事”,故填togive?!?2題詳解】考查動名詞。句意:我們聊得很開心,最后我?guī)退麄儼l(fā)了剩下的瓶裝水。haveagreattimedoing表示“做某事很開心/愉快”,故填chatting?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:一位年輕的女士非常感激,她說這是她一天中遇到的最好的事情,因為她今天的工作很糟糕。此處缺少形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“itwasthebestthing”可知此處表示“感激的”,故填thankful。【64題詳解】考查定語從句。句意同上,此處為定語從句,先行詞thing被最高級best修飾,關系代詞只能用that而不能用which,故填that?!?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意:一對夫婦高興地接過水,不停地感謝我們。修飾動詞accepted用副詞,故填happily。三、閱讀理解19.Oncetherewasarich,beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney,shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts,shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretendedtobehighlyoffended(冒犯)bythegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained,“DearPrincess,thisstonerepresentsthemostvaluablethingonecangive—itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours,itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomemoretender(柔軟的)thananyother's.”Theyoungmanquietlyleft,leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope,sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire,thestonebecameagoldenfigure.Thentheprincessunderstoodthatsheherselfwouldhavetobelikefire.Duringthefollowingmonths,shedevotedherlife,herwisdomandherwealthtohercountry.Andthepeoplestartedtocallher,the“PrincessofFire”.And,aswiththestone,thePrincessofFiremeltedthehardnessoftheyoungman'sheart.And,justashehadpromised,hebecamesotenderthathemadetheprincesshappytilltheendofherdays.1.Howdidtheprincessfeelwhenshefirstsawthestone?A.Angry. B.Excited.
C.Curious.
D.Sad.2.Whydidpeoplecalltheprincess,the“PrincessofFire”?A.Shegotangryeasily.B.Shelikedtothrowthingsintoafire.C.Shewasonceburntbyfire.D.Herloveforherpeoplewaslikefire.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theprincessmarriedtheyoungmanintheend.B.Theyoungman'sheartwasalwaysashardasastone.C.Peopleintheprincess'countrywerepoor.D.Theyoungmanwasinterestedi
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