湖南省株洲市攸縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案解析）

2023年下學期九年級期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量測試試卷英語時量：100分鐘分值：100分第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?A.B.C.2.Howistheweathertoday?A.B.C.3.WhendoestheboywatchTV?A.Everyday.B.Onweekdays.C.Onweekends.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Countries.B.People.C.Customs.5.Whatmakesthewomannotsleepwellinthenight?A.Badweather.B.Thenoise.C.Theterribledream.第二節(jié)(共15個小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficer.7.Whenwillthewomanhaveatest?ATomorrow.B.ThisFriday.C.NextFriday.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Whichofthefollowinginventionsismentionedinthedialogue?A.Telephones.B.Computers.C.Televisions.9.Whenwerethecarsinvented?A.In1927.B.In1876.C.In1885.聽下面一段對話，回答第10和第11兩個小題。10.WhoisLinda?A.Theboy’ssister.B.Theboy’sclassmate.C.Theboy’sfriend.11.WhendidthegirlseeLindalasttime?A.Whenshewas5.B.Whenshewas10.C.Whenshewas15.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至14三個小題。12.WhatkindofmoviesdoesFredlike?A.Comedies.B.Scarymovies.C.Actionmovies.13.WhatdoesLindathinkofdocumentaries?A.Useful.B.Boring.C.Interesting.14.WhatkindofmoviesdoesLindaprefer?A.Comedies.B.Actionmoves.C.Scarymovies.聽下面一段對話，回答第15至17三個小題。15.What’sMissGreen’snewjob?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.16.Whattimemustshearriveintheafternoononweekdays?A.At2:15p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At2:45p.m.17.Howmanydayswillshehaveforherholidayseveryweek?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20三個小題。18.Howwilltheygotothehotel?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthecomingdaysprobably?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.20.Whatwon’ttheydoduringthetrip?A.Haveapicnic.B.Visitsomevillages.C.Gofishing.第二部分閱讀技能(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀選擇(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下面的材料,從每題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。AHomeworkClubWednesdays4:50-5:40pmYMCAboardroomMarch5toJune20AreyouarecentimmigrantornewtoPeterboroughandattendinghighschool?Comeouttothehomeworkclubwhereyouwillmeetnewfriendsandhavefunwhilelearningfromqualifitedandaspiringteachers.Toregister:ContactDawnattheNewCandiancentreOrCall705-489-211Ore-maildawn@peterborough.ca1.Whencanyouwriteyourhomeworkintheclub?A.Wednesdayat5:00pm.B.Wednesdayat4:00pm.C.Tuesdayat4:50pm.2.YoucandothefollowingattheclubEXCEPT________.A.enjoyyourselfB.takecookingcoursesC.communicatewithnewfriends3.Howmanywayscanyouregister(報名)fortheclub?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)俱樂部一些信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wednesdays4:50-5:40pm”可知，家庭作業(yè)開放時間是星期三的下午4:50-5:40，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeouttothehomeworkclubwhereyouwillmeetnewfriendsandhavefunwhilelearningfromqualifitedandaspiringteachers”可知，不可以上烹飪課，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ContactDawnattheNewCandiancentreOrCall705-489-211Ore-maildawn@peterborough.ca”可知，有三種報名的方式，故選C。BDuringthepastsummervacation,a15-year-oldboymadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.Thenheflewitsuccessfully,whichsurprisedallthepeoplearoundhim.TheboynamedLiBanghuaisfromHefei,AnhuiProvince.Hemadetheplanecompletelybyhimself.Theplaneis0.6meterswide,hasawingspan(翼展)of4.4metersandweighsabout40kilograms.Accordingtoalocalreport,Lijustfinishedhishigh-schoolentranceexamayearagoandgotgoodgrades.Aftertheexam,hethrewhimselfintotheworkofmakingthemodelplanerightaway.Lihasbeeninterestedinmodelplanessincehewasachild.Besides,hehasbeenstudyinganbuildingmodelplanesforyears.Thistimethemodelplaneisthelargesthehaseverbuiltandheconsidersitthemostsuccessfulone.Throughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplane,hecameacrossmanyfailures.“ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn’tunderstandmewell,”Lisaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecidedtokeeponworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.”What’smore,onMay1st,2022,hetookthe“firefightingdrone”(消防無人機)toatestflightinthefieldofhishometowninFeixiCountysuccessfully.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplaneengineer.4.What’stheweightofthemodelplane?A.4kilograms. B.40kilograms. C.4.4kilograms.5.Thebiggestdifficultyhehadthroughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplanewas________.A.thelackoftimeB.thelackofmoneyC.thelackofunderstandingfromadults6.FromLiBanghua’swords,welearnthat“________”.A.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayB.TohelpothersmakesushappyC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DevelopmentofModelPlanesB.HistoryofModelPlanesC.ABoyandHisModelPlanes【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹一個合肥的男孩喜歡制作模型飛機，雖然其他人不相信他能成功，但他努力堅持最終成功了，他夢想未來成為一名飛機工程師。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theplaneis0.6meterswide,hasawingspan(翼展)of4.4metersandweighsabout40kilograms.”可知，模型飛機重約40公斤。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn’tunderstandmewell”可知，在制造模型飛機的整個過程中，他遇到的最大困難是成年人不太理解他。故選C。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“‘ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn’tunderstandmewell,’Lisaid.‘WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecidedtokeeponworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.’”可知，在制作模型飛機的過程中，雖然其他人不相信他能成功，但他努力堅持最終成功了，所以從中我們可以得出“有志者事竟成”的道理。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹一個合肥的男孩和他制作模型飛機的故事，所以C項符合。故選C。CLanternfestivalsaddmagictocelebrationsandtheirdesignsaredeeplyinspired(激勵)bytraditionalculture.OnSept24,2023,WanSongtaoandhisteamorganizedthelanternshowattheAldrichBayParkinHongKong.Later,theyhurriedbacktotheirhometownofZigonginSichuanprovince,whereanothergrandlanternshowwasontheway.“TheolderIgrow,themoreIlikelanternmaking.”the54-year-oldWanSongtaotellsChinaDaily.EarlyinthemorningafterlandinginZigong,WanwenttoworkatChineseLanternWorld,anoceanoflightandcolorbyhugelanternsintheshapeofhumans,flowers,animalsandbuildingstocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestivals.Theshowattracted(吸引)over210,000visitorsfromaroundChinatothecity,whichisknownforbeinghometooneoftheworld’sbestlanternshows.Wanhasmadelanternsforover30years.In2015,hewasrecognizedasacity-levelinheritor(繼承人).Atcollege,Wanstudiedpainting,whichledhimtothinkabouthowtocombine(結(jié)合)artwithlanterndesign.Laterinhiswork,hekepttryingtillnow.Eachyear,heinvitesaFrenchlightartisttoexchange,andthisyear,heintroducedtheartisttotheChineseLanternCollege.“Iamexcitedtomakeit.Eventhoughitisonlyabeginning,Iamlookingforwardtoseeingmorebreakthroughs(突破)increativedesignforthelanterns,”Wansays.8.WhoorganizedthelanternshowattheAldrichBayParkinHongkong?A.YangXiaoyu. B.WanSongtao. C.WanSongtaoandhisteam.9.HowlonghasWanSongtaomadelanterns?A.Over50years. B.Over30years. C.Over20years.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThelanternshowinZigongattractedover21,000visitors.B.In2005,Wanwasrecognizedasacity-levelinheritor.C.Waninvitesaforeignlightartisttoexchangeeveryyear.11.Wemayreadthispassageinthe________sectionofanewspaper.A.culture B.sports C.travel【答案】8.C9.B10.C11.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要四川自貢的盛大燈會以及燈籠制作人WanSongtao?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“OnSept24,2023,WanSongtaoandhisteamorganizedthelanternshowattheAldrichBayParkinHongKong.”可知，組織了香港愛秩序灣公園的燈會的是WanSongtao和他的團隊。故選C。【9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Wanhasmadelanternsforover30years.”可知，Wan做燈籠已經(jīng)有30多年了。故選B。【10題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Eachyear,heinvitesaFrenchlightartisttoexchange,andthisyear,heintroducedtheartisttotheChineseLanternCollege.”可知，Wan每年邀請一名外國燈光藝術(shù)家進行交流。故選C。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要四川自貢的盛大燈會以及燈籠制作人WanSongtao，所以我們可以在報紙上的文化板塊看到這篇文章。故選A。第二節(jié)語篇補全(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。BeatingthewinterBluesDoesyourmood(情緒)changewiththeseasons?Somepeoplefindthatwhentemperaturegoesdown,sodotheirspirits.Thosepeoplesometimesfeelsadfornoreason.Theyeatmoreandputonweight.Theyhavetroublesleeping.Theycan'tthinkclearly.Thisisthewinterblue.___12___.Getoutinthesun.Someexpertssaythatthewinterblueshappenbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Theysaythatthedecrease(減少)insunlightcanmakeusfeelbad.___13___.Getsomeexercise.Takingawalkordoingsomeexercisewillmakechemicals(化學物質(zhì))calledendorphinsinyourbody.Endorphinsarenatural"feelgood"chemicals.（14）Avoidhavingtoomuchsugar.Ifyouprefersweetfood,likecookiesorcandy,itmaybeasignthatyouneedmoreprotein,likemeat,chicken,orfish.Reducestress.Cutbackifyouhavetomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.___15___.Don'tbesobusythatyougetrundown.Gethelp.Ifyoufeelsadallthetimeandthefeelingwon'tgoaway,youmayhaveabiggerproblemthanthewinterblues.___16___,orgethelpfromadoctor.A.GetsomerestB.EathealthyfoodC.TalktoafriendyoutrustD.HerearesomewaysforyoutobeatthewinterbluesE.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter【答案】12.D13.E14.B15.A16.C【解析】【分析】季節(jié)變化時，人的情緒也會受到一定的影響。人在冬季時容易抑郁。本文介紹了幾種應(yīng)對冬季抑郁的方式。【12題詳解】根據(jù)Thisisthewinterblue和下文可知，此處缺一個承上啟下的句子，以引出下文提到的幾種方式，故所缺的句子為有一些幾種應(yīng)對冬季抑郁的方式；故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)本段是關(guān)于“Getoutinthesun”的描述，故所缺的句子為得到更多的陽光幫助你感覺更好；故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)本段是關(guān)于“吃健康的食物”的描述，故所缺的句子為吃健康的食物；故選B?！?5題詳解】結(jié)合上下文可知，要確保留一些安靜的時間給自己，讓自己得到休息，故所缺的句子為得到一些休息；故選A?！?6題詳解】結(jié)合上下文可推斷，可以和你的朋友談一談，或者向醫(yī)生求助，故所缺的句子為和你信任的朋友交談；故選C第三節(jié)閱讀問答(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。WorldBloodDonorDay(世界獻血日)isaveryimportantholiday.Anditsgoal(目的)istomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,encouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellasthankcurrent(現(xiàn)在的)andpastdonors.ItisheldeveryyearonJune14th.ThefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybeganinJanuary,2004.PeoplechoseJune14thbecauseitwasKarlLandsteiner’sbirthday.KarlLandsteinercreatedtheABObloodgroupsystem(系統(tǒng)).WorldBloodDonorDayismainlyaholidayofcelebration.Itencouragespeopletodonatetheirbloodworldwide.Bloodisshortinnearlyallcountries,especiallyindevelopingcountries.AccordingtoWHO,over90millionpeopledonatebloodeveryyear,butthereisstillashortage(短缺)aroundtheworld.Ifeveryonedonatesblood,theremaynotbesuchashortage.WhileWorldBloodDonorDayprovidesachancetocalltoaction,blooddonorsarealsocelebratedeveryJune14th.Somecitieshosteventssothatpatientshavethechancetothankdonorsforsavingtheirlives.Duringtheseevents,peoplemayalsobeabletodonatebloodthroughblooddonatingcenters.BecauseofWorldBloodDay,moreandmorepeoplegettorealizetheimportanceofdonatingblood.NotonlyisthisimportantinachievingthegoalsetbyWHO,butitisgoodforpeople.17.What’sthegoalofWorldBloodDonorDay?________________18.HowlonghasitbeensincethefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybegan?________________19.HowmanypeopledonatebloodeveryyearaccordingtoWHO?________________20.Isthereashortageofbloodindevelopingcountries?________________【答案】17.Itsgoalistomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,encouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellasthankcurrentandpastdonors.18.(About)20years./Forabouttwentyyears./IthasbeentwentyyearssincethefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybegan.19.Over90millionpeople.20.Yes,thereis./Yes.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界獻血日?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“WorldBloodDonorDayisaveryimportantholiday.Anditsgoalistomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,encouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellasthankcurrentandpastdonors.”可知，世界獻血日的目標是讓人們了解獻血、鼓勵人們獻血，同時感謝現(xiàn)在和過去的獻血者。故填I(lǐng)tsgoalistomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,encouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellasthankcurrentandpastdonors.【18題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“ThefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybeganinJanuary,2004.”可知，第一個世界獻血日始于2004年1月，所以距今20年了。故填(About)20years./Forabouttwentyyears./IthasbeentwentyyearssincethefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybegan.【19題詳解】根據(jù)第四段“AccordingtoWHO,over90millionpeopledonatebloodeveryyear,butthereisstillashortagearoundtheworld.”可知，每年有9000多萬人獻血。故填Over90millionpeople.【20題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Bloodisshortinnearlyallcountries,especiallyindevelopingcountries.”可知，幾乎所有國家，特別是發(fā)展中國家都存在血液短缺情況。故填Yes,thereis./Yes.第三部分語言運用(共二節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Helenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold____21____satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwas____22____bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several____23____later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot____24____.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman____25____stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother____26____besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas____27____inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I____28____ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand____29____her.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthe____30____andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.21.A.father B.mother C.brother22.A.fooled B.surprised C.moved23.A.minutes B.hours C.days24.A.sad B.anxious C.angry25.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently26.A.sat B.stood C.asked27.A.walking B.working C.running28.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled29.A.kissing B.helping C.beating30.A.novel B.diary C.door【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.C25.C26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了海倫起初以不太好的態(tài)度對待她的母親，在看了她母親記錄的關(guān)于她小時候的日記后，她意識到她應(yīng)該用母親對她的方式來對待母親?！?1題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，她年邁的母親坐在她身邊。father父親；mother母親；brother兄弟。根據(jù)下文“heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird”可知，此處指母親。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：海倫對這個簡單的問題感到驚訝。fooled愚弄；surprised驚訝的；moved感動。根據(jù)上文“Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).”可知，此處指海倫對這個簡單的問題感到驚訝。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后，她年邁的母親問她同樣的問題，海倫發(fā)現(xiàn)還是那只鳥。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天。根據(jù)下文“Afteralittlewhile”可知，此處指幾分鐘后。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：這次海倫生氣了。sad傷心的；anxious焦慮的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)下文“Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.”可知，此處指海倫生氣了。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：老婦人默默地站起來，走進了房子。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；silently默默地。根據(jù)上文“Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.”可知，此處指老人默默地站起來。故選C。【26題詳解】句意：幾分鐘過去了，她年邁的母親又坐在她身邊。sat坐；stood站；asked詢問。根據(jù)上文“Sometimelater,herold…satbesideher.”可知，此處指她年邁母親又坐在她身邊。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：今天，當我在花園里干活時，我的小海倫向我走來。walking走；working工作；running跑。根據(jù)下文“ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.”可知，此處指干活。故選B。【28題詳解】句意：我對她笑了笑，說那是一只麻雀，然后吻了她。laughed大笑；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根據(jù)空后的“saiditwasasparrowandkissedher”可知，此處指微笑。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：小海倫問了我至少十次，我不停地回答她，親吻她。kissing親吻；helping幫助；beating打。根據(jù)上文“I…ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.”可知，此處指親吻小海倫。故選A。【30題詳解】句意：她合上日記本，對自己的所作所為感到非常抱歉。novel小說；diary日記；door門。根據(jù)上午“Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.”可知，此處指合上日記本。故選B。第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____31____(see)andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____32____(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____33____(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____34____(return),IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud____35____myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____36____(pie).Therewasabigpiewhich____37____(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____38____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____39____(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____40____goodlesson.【答案】31.tosee32.them33.smallest34.returned35.of36.pies37.wasmade38.how39.calmly40.a【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)場上用草欺騙爺爺，結(jié)果他從爺爺那里得到了一個教訓：當你欺騙別人的時候，你也欺騙了自己。【31題詳解】句意：總是有一些新的事情要做，去看看和享受。see“看”，and前后的動詞形式保持一致，故此處用動詞不定式作定語。故填tosee?！?2題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡吃草莓，我們?nèi)フ鼈儭Ｗ鱬ick的賓語用代詞賓格them“它們”，代指草莓。故填them?！?3題詳解】句意：我拿了最小的籃子。small“小的”，由語境可知，作者為了偷懶，拿了一個最小的籃子，定冠詞the后加形容詞最高級。故填smallest?！?4題詳解】句意：在我們回來之前，我在籃子里放了很多草，然后在上面放了一些草莓。描述過去的事情，用一般過去時，動詞用過去式returned“回來”。故填returned?！?5題詳解】句意：我的祖父說他為我的辛勤工作感到自豪。beproudof“對……感到自豪”，固定用法。故填of?！?6題詳解】句意：第二天早上，我祖母做了很多餡餅。many后加名詞復數(shù)pies“餡餅”。故填pies?！?7題詳解】句意：有一個大餡餅是專為我做的。分析句子可知，從句主語是先行詞“abigpie”，和謂語“make制作”之間是被動關(guān)系，且此處描述過去的事情，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/weredone，主語是I，be動詞用was。故填wasmade?！?8題詳解】句意：你可以猜到我有多驚訝。句子是賓語從句，空格后是形容詞，故此處用how引導賓語從句，表示“多么……”。故填how?！?/p>