閱讀還原15篇(福建名校模擬)-2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(福建專用)

2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(福建專用)第三期閱讀還原15篇(福建名校模擬)（2024·福建福州·二模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Andydidwellinthemathtestandhisdadboughthimanewsmartwatch.LucyjusthadagoodtimeatDisneyland.AndnowCindyisplayingwithhercutecat.1Butcanthatbetrueinreallife?Theanswertothisquestionisno.Asateenager,youhaven’thadmuchlifeexperience.Sometimes,youmighthaveveryhighhopes.2Itdidn’thappen,andyoufeltsad.Sadnessisnotalwaysbad.Itcanpushyoutodobetternexttime.Butit’sadifferentstoryifyoursadnessisstartingtoaffectyourdailylife.3Oryoudon’tfeellikegoingoutwithyourfriends.Ifyoufeellikethat,youmaybefallingintodepression(抑郁).4Instead,it’sapartofwhoweare.Manyfamouspeople,likecomedianJimCarrey,havealsoexperienceddepression.Whenyoufeeldepressed,youmustnotshutyourselfawayfromtheworld?5Eatsomethingdeliciousandtakeawalkinthepark.Askforanyhelpyouneed.You’renotaloneinthebattleagainstthisterriblefeeling!A．Depressionisnotasignofbeingweak.B．Shareyourfeelingswithagoodfriend.C．Forexample,youwantedtogetanAonanexam.D．Maybeyoudon’twanttogotoschoolinthemorning.E．Onsocialmedia,everyoneseemstobehappyallthetime.（2024·福建南平·二模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Lifeisfullofchallenges,butIbelievethatwitheffort,wecanallgetthroughthemandachieveourdreams.Here’showIdidit.◆Readsuccessstories.WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoreadstoriesofsuccessfulpeoplefromancienttimestomoderndays.6Andfromallthesesuccessfulpeople,Ialwaysfindonecommoncharacteristic—grit(勇氣).◆Learnaboutgrit.Gritisthecouragetorealizegoalseventhoughyouhavedifficulties.LiBaifromtheTangDynastylearnedtheimportanceofgritfromanoldwomansharpeninganeedle(針).7◆Sharemysuccess.8PeoplearoundmeallknowthatI’mcrazyaboutsingingandpublicspeaking.YetonlyafewknowthatwhenIwasalittlegirl,Ihadaseriousdiseaseandcouldn’tpronouncewordsclearly.Theyadvisedmenottodevelopmyhobbyinareasrequiringmyvoice.9Ilovesingingandtalkingverymuch!SoIworkedhardtogetbetter.Afterseveralyearsofhardworkandpractice,myvoicegotbetterandIcoulddoallthethingsIlove,likesingingandspeakinginfrontofpeople.◆10Grithasbeenakeytosuccessworldwide,includinghelpingmeovercomedifficultiesandachievemygoals.Everyonecanhavegrit.It’slikeamagickeythatcanunlocknewadventuresandsuccessesinyourlife,stepbystep.Remember,nomatterwhathardthingsyouface,don’tstoptrying!Withcourageandhardwork,youcandoanythingyouwant.A．Feelgrit’spower.B．Hefinallybecameafamouspoet.C．ButIdidn’twanttogiveupsoquickly.D．Iwasencouragedbytheirwonderfullifeexperiences.E．Developingthepowerofgritalsoledtoamazingthingsinmylife.（2024·福建寧德·二模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.Mostpeoplenowunderstandhowimportantitistoknowsomethingaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.11●Speakslowlyandclearly.Itisveryimportanttoexpressyourideasandpurposeclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.●12Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.Inaneverydayconversation,thiscanseemstrange.Butincross-culturalsituations,thisstylemakestheconversationmucheasier.●Giveencouragement.13Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.●Useeverydaylanguage.Itisusuallythebestnottousethelanguagethatonlynativepeopleknow.Itwilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.14●Makejokesproperly.Usingjokescanmakethecommunicationmoreenjoyable.However,peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithsomenativejokes.15Evenworse,somemightbemisunderstood.A．Taketurnstospeak.B．Somejokesmaybeseenasimpolite.C．Hereissomeadvicetoimprovecommunication.D．ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakEnglishverywell.E．Itisbettertospeakbyusingwell-knownwordsandexpressions.（2024·福建泉州·二模）Weallwanttobesuccessfulinachievingourgoals.Goalsgiveourlivesmeaningandhelptoimproveus.However,haveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytofinallygiveup?16Weusuallyfocusontheendgoalsinsteadofthesmallandimportantstepswetaketogetusthere.17Theproblemofnotdoingthisisthatweenduplosingourmotivation(動力).Weusuallyloseheartwhenwearen’tsurehowfarwe’reawayfromourgoals.Soitisimportanttocelebrateoursmallwinsalongtheway.Celebratingsmallwinsgivesusafeelingofprideandmakesuswanttogofurthertowardsthenextgoal.Tocelebratesmallwins,youcanthinkaboutwhatyouenjoythemosteachtimeyoucompleteastep.Thiscouldbeanythinglikegivingyourselfyourfavoritecoffeeortakingatripsomewhere.18Sometimes,wemaygiveupbecausewedon’tknowhowclosewearetosuccessandforgethowmuchwe’vedone.19Thiswilltellyouhowfaryou’vecomeinachievingyourgoal.Whenwefocustoomuchontheendgoal,itseemstoofarawaytogetto.20Instead,youcanconsideritasgoingdownahillwithperhapsafewnicerestaurantstorelaxinonthewaydown.Enjoyingyourprogressinthiswaywillmakelong-termgoalsseemeasiertoachieve.A．Writedownyourprogress.B．It’simportanttocelebratesmallwins.C．Don’tthinkofitasclimbingahugemountain.D．Havingsomethingtolookforwardtohelpsthebraincreatemotivation.E．Thekeytosuccessisrealizingthatabiggoalcan’tbeachievedovernight.（2024·福建三明·二模）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,don’twe?21Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup!However,didyouknowthatexerciseisnotallaboutdoingsports?22Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling.Justtenminutesofworkingoutcanleaveusfeelinghappier.Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily.Finally,ifweconnectourexercisewithahealthydiet,wewilllookhealthierandfeelmoreconfidentaboutourselves.Soundslikeagooddeal,doesn’tit?23Ifexercisehasn’tbeenpartofyourlifeforalongtime,thereisnopointtrainingforamarathon(馬拉松):youwillsoongiveupandgobacktoyouroldways!Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit.Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy.Somepeoplesimplygojoggingwhilelisteningtotheirfavoritemusic.Otherstakeupactivitiessuchasdancingorplayingbasketballwiththeirfriends.Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout.24Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchweexercise.Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance.25Whowouldn’twantthat?A．Startsmall!B．Thatway,you’llnevergiveitup!C．It’saboutbeinghealthierandfeelinghappier.D．Forastart,exerciseisnotjustaboutthebody.E．Butwealsoknowthatnoteverybodylovesdoingit.（2024·福建廈門·一模）Whyaresomepeoplebittenbymosquitoesmorethanotherpeople?26ResearchersfromthesiteMedicalNewsToday(MNT)lookedintowhatpartsofusmosquitoeslike.Theyfoundoutsomeinterestingthings.27Expertofpublichealth,Dr.JagdishKhubchandani,said,“Studiessuggestthatpregnant(懷孕的)women,peoplewithhighbodytemperatureandsweat,andthosewithdarkerskincouldbemorelikelytobebittenbymosquitoes.”Bloodtypescouldbeanotherreason.Studiesshowthatmosquitoesdon’tlikepeoplewithbloodgroupA．28.MNTreportsthatthereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesworldwide.29Andonlythefemales(雌性的)bite-theyneedbloodtoprovideprotein(蛋白質(zhì))fortheireggs.Mosquitobitesmakemostpeopleangry.Evenmillionsofpeoplehavediedfromthediseasesmosquitoesspread.30Itisalsoagoodideatouseinsectrepellent(驅(qū)蟲劑)dayandnight,indoorsandoutdoors.Sleepingunderamosquitonetcanalsoreducethechancesofbeingbitten.A．Onlyasmallgroupofthesebitepeople.B．Awebsitehasdiscoveredsomeanswerstothisquestion.C．However,peoplewithbloodgroupOaresaidtobealittletastier.D．Toavoidgettingbitten,itisbesttocoveryourskinwithclothing.E．Doyouknowwhatmosquitoeslikemost?（23-24九年級下·福建福州·階段練習）What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?31Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC．DigitalmoneyWeneedtopaywithcashforeverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcardtoshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.32Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.Bionic(仿生的)eye33Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddatatothemind.34Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.35Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.A．Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.B．Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?C．Self-drivingcarsD．Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.E．It’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.（23-24九年級下·福建廈門·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。WangJibingisa55-year-olddelivery(投遞)manlivingandworkinginKunshan,JiangsuProvince.Onedayin2019,Wanghadanunhappyexperience.Acustomerleftawrongaddress.Hesearchedthreebuildingsandclimbedeighteenfloorsbeforehefinallydeliveredthefoodtothecustomer.36“IfIhadarguedwithhim,Imighthavegotnegativefeedback(差評)andlostmyjob.37”recalledWang,whomakesabout6,000yuanamonthbydeliveringfood.38Sincethen,Wanghasbeenwritingpoems.Wang’spoemsaresimpleandreal.Heoftensharesthemwithhisfriends.In2022,oneofWangJibing’sfriendspostedManinaHurryonline.Itquicklywentviral(走紅)andwasviewedover20milliontimes.39Hispoemsandstoriesdeeplytouchedpeoplewhosharesimilarstrugglesintheirlives.“40Althoughthereispainstressfulsituations,andstrugglesinlife,poetrymakesmeconfidentandhappy,”saysWang.A．Ihadnochoicebuttosaysorryallthetime.B．However,thecustomerscolded(責怪)Wangforarrivinglate.C．Poetryislikeabreakfromstressandawaytorecordmylife.D．Onhiswayhomethatday,Wangwroteapoem,ManinaHurry,toexpresshisfeelings.E．Thesameyear,Wangpublishedacollectionofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.（2024·福建龍巖·一模）Everythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesaresoweakthatpeoplecan’tfeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.41Theearth’ssurfacehasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.42Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfduringanearthquake?43Youshouldrememberthem.44◆Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’trunoutofthedoor.◆Keepawayfromwindows.◆Turnofflights.◆Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.45◆Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.◆Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.◆Lieonthegroundinclearareasuntiltheshakingstops.A．IfyouareinsideB．IfyouareoutsideC．Herearesomeways.D．Doyouknowwhatcauseearthquakes?E．It’sstillveryhardtopredict(預測)bigearthquakes.（2024·福建泉州·一模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Howmanyfisharethereinthesea?Wealwaysseemtothinkthatthereareanendlessnumberofthem.Isthistrue?46Humansbeganoverfishingtheworld’soceansinthe19thcentury.Today,thereareenoughfishingshipsintheworldtocatchfourEarths’worthoffish.Inotherwords,wearetakingawaytoomanyfishfromtheworld’soceans.Thefishstock(儲備)can’tgrowbackfastenough.So,thenumbersofmanyspecies(物種)offisharedroppingsharply.47Tosavethesefishspecies,manycountrieshavestartedtotakeaction.Alongsidesomeriversandlakes,youwillsee“NoFishing”signs.48Besides,differentareashaveclosedfishingperiodsatdifferenttimes.Whenthefishinacertainareastarttolayeggs,theclosedseasonforthatareabegins.49Thisisalsoanimportantwaytopreventoverfishing.That’swhythereisthefishingclosedseasoninChina.50Andfishareveryimportanttothehealthofthesea.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourfriendsinthewater!A．Alllifedependsonthesea.B．Willwerunoutoffishoneday?C．Somespecieswillsoondisappear.D．Peoplecan’tcatchfishuntiltheyoungfishgrowup.E．Thefishintheseareasareprobablyunderprotection.（23-24九年級上·福建漳州·期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Doyouhavemanyfriends?Doyouhavefuntogether?Doyoufeelcomfortablewhentalkingtoothers?Haveyoueverfoundithardtomakenewfriends?51●Rememberotherpeople’snames.Makeagreatefforttodothiswhenyoufirstmeetsomeonenew.Thenwhenyoumeetagain,youwilleasilymakethatpersonfeelcomfortableifyourememberhisorhername.52●Smile.Makesureyousmileandgreetothersinafriendlyway,especiallythefirsttimeyoumeetthem.Smilingcanbeapassporttogoodcommunication.●53Talkabouttheweather,sportsornews.Youcanalsoaskquestionsortelljokes.Themainthingistofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin.●Behonest.54Noonewantstowastetimetalkingtosomeonewhoisnothonest.●Keepyourpromises.55Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.Ifyouhavetochangeyourplanorcancelit,letyourfriendsknowaheadoftime.Peoplewilltrustthosewhoalwayskeeptheirpromises.A．Trynottobelate.B．Findapropertopic.C．Itshowsthatyoucare.D．It’snecessarytotellpeoplethetruth.E．Herearesometipsforgoodcommunication.（23-24九年級上·福建泉州·期末）Wecelebratedthe5thChineseNationalCostumeDayfromApril22ndto23rd,2023.ThatdaypeopleworetraditionalChineseclothing.56Hanfufansfromalloverthecountrygatheredtheretotakephotosandpostthemonlinetoshowculturalconfidence.57InoldChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳節(jié)).ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetobeproudoftraditionalclothing,aswellasChineseculture.HanpeoplelivedinChinabeforetheQingdynasty.Hanfuistheirtraditionalclothing.58However,someofitsmaincharacteristicsremain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交疊)onthefront.Peoplecallit“JiaoLing”.59It’sthemaincharacteristicofHanfu,too.Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepeoplefeelmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.60A．Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsanditalsochanges.B．Ontheotherhand,peopleusuallyuseribbons(系帶)insteadofbuttons.C．Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowwefeelaboutit.D．ChineseNationalCostumeDayisontheChineselunarMarch3rd.E．Therewerecatwalkshowsandtraditionalmusicconcertsonthatday.（23-24九年級上·福建泉州·期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。MBTIisapersonality(性格)test.ManypeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutitnow.“AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”

61Manypeoplefindthetesthelpful.Itgroupspeopleinto16types.Sotheycanmakedecisionsmorequickly.“I’man‘E’person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.”“62I’dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture.”Theymaythinklikethis.63Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions.“IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithmyfriends.AmIan‘I’oran‘E’”?Personalitiescanchangewithtime,andtheyarenotblack-or-white.Youmaybeintrovertednowbutbecomeextrovertedwhenyougetolder.64Don’tlabel(標簽)yourself!Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,“Oh,that’sme.”That’sbecausethedescriptions(描述)aregeneric(通用的).

65So,don’ttakeittooseriously.A．I’man‘I’person.B．Buttherearealsoproblems.C．Or,youcanbebothan“I”andan“E”.D．Theytakethetesttofindouttheanswer.E．Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.（23-24九年級上·福建泉州·期末）Disneyparksarepopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.66Herearesome:meetingyourfavoritecharacters,tryinguniquefoods,andseeingliveshows.ButformostoftheDisneyvisitors,there’snothingquitelikethethrill(激動)oftherides.Thedownside(缺點)isthatmanyofthoserideshavehourswaittimesandonly-minutesridetimes.67Thatcouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruthforDisneyWorld’slongestride:theCarouselofProgress.ItisintheTomorrowlandareaofDisneyWorld’sMagicKingdom,anditlastsabout20minutesand45seconds.That’slongerthansomeofthepark’sshows!TheCarouselofProgressisn’tatraditional“ride”.68Visitorssitinarotating(旋轉(zhuǎn))theaterandtravelthroughthe20thcentury,takingalookintoAmericanlifestyleofeachtimeperiod.Disney’ssitelistsitasa“slowride,”anditmaynotbeasthrillingasSpaceMountain.69SincethewaittimetoridetheCarouselisusuallyprettyshortcomparedtootherrides,it’sagreatattractionwhenyouneedalittlebreakfromtheexcitement.70AreyouinterestedinlearningaboutDisneyParks?Comeandexperiencetheattractionsyourself.A．Instead,it’smoreofashow.B．TherearesomanygreatreasonstovisitDisneyparks.C．Butit’saclassicpartofthehistoryofDisneyWorld.D．Besides,TouringPlanssaysit’samust-seeforvisitors.E．It’sworthitformanypeople,butstillalittlediscouraging.（23-24九年級上·福建廈門·期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通連貫，意思完整。It’seasytobecomebusywhenyouhavealotofthingstodo.Lifecangetstressful,andit’sevenmorestressfulwhenyouforgetsomethingimportant.71√Listallofthetasksyouneedtofinish.Writingeverythingdown,youwillbegettingitoffyourmindandontopaper.72Andhopefully,itwillalsohelpyoufeellessstressed.√Putyourlistintocategories(類別).73.Forexample,youmayhaveato-dolistforworkandato-dolistforhome.Bydoingthis,youcanfocusyourattentionononekindoftaskatatime.√Makeyourto-dolistforonedayonly.Keepitsimple!Thiswillhelpyouorganizeyourtasksandyouwon’tfeelstressedoutlookingattasksfortomorrow,nextweek,ornextmonth.74Yourdailyto-dolistshouldhavelessthantenthings.√Putyourto-dolistsomewhereyouwillusuallyseeit.Itisuselessifyouputyourto-do-listinadeskandforgetaboutit.75Seeingalistoftasksyouneedtofinishcanreallypushyoutofinishtasksquickly.A．Remembertocreatedifferentlists.B．Makesureyoucanseeitallthetime!C．Inthisway,youwon’tforgetanything.D．Makesurewhatyoucanfinishin24hours.E．Bycreatingto-dolists,youcanorganizeyourlifewell.參考答案：1．E2．C3．D4．A5．B【導語】本文主要介紹了青少年在生活中會因為遇到的一些問題而悲傷，并給出了一些建議。1．根據(jù)上文“Andydidwellinthemathtestandhisdadboughthimanewsmartwatch.LucyjusthadagoodtimeatDisneyland.AndnowCindyisplayingwithhercutecat.”可知，設(shè)空處應該描述一個關(guān)于人們過得很快樂的狀態(tài)，選項E“在社交媒體上，每個人似乎一直都很開心?！狈险Z境。故選E。2．根據(jù)上文“Sometimes,youmighthaveveryhighhopes.”及下文“Itdidn’thappen,andyoufeltsad.”可知，設(shè)空處應該對非常高的期待進行舉例說明，選項C“例如，你想在一次考試中獲得A?！狈险Z境。故選C。3．根據(jù)下文“Oryoudon’tfeellikegoingoutwithyourfriends.”可知，設(shè)空處應該描述自己不想做的事情，選項D“也許你早上不想去上學?！狈险Z境。故選D。4．根據(jù)上文“Ifyoufeellikethat,youmaybefallingintodepression(抑郁).”及下文“Instead,it’sapartofwhoweare.”可知，設(shè)空處與抑郁有關(guān)，選項A“抑郁并不是軟弱的表現(xiàn)。”符合語境。故選A。5．根據(jù)下文“Eatsomethingdeliciousandtakeawalkinthepark.Askforanyhelpyouneed.You’renotaloneinthebattleagainstthisterriblefeeling!”可知，設(shè)空處為作者提出的建議，選項B“與好朋友分享你的感受?！狈险Z境。故選B。6．D7．B8．E9．C10．A【導語】本文是作者通過分享自己成功克服困難的做法，告訴我們，無論面臨什么困難，都不要停止嘗試，只要有勇氣和努力，就可以做任何想做的事。6．根據(jù)“WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoreadstoriesofsuccessfulpeoplefromancienttimestomoderndays…Andfromallthesesuccessfulpeople,Ialwaysfindonecommoncharacteristic—grit.”可知，此空應填這些成功人士的故事對自己的影響。選項D“他們精彩的生活經(jīng)歷讓我深受鼓舞?！狈险Z境。故選D。7．根據(jù)“LiBaifromtheTangDynastylearnedtheimportanceofgritfromanoldwomansharpeninganeedle.”可知，此處應接著介紹李白這位詩人。選項B“他最終成為一位著名的詩人?！狈险Z境。故選B。8．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知，此段講述作者癡迷于唱歌和演講，盡管兒時曾患重病導致發(fā)音不清，但她不放棄努力，多年后聲音改善，實現(xiàn)了自己的愛好，這是作者生活中令人驚嘆的事情。選項E“培養(yǎng)勇氣的力量也給我的生活帶來了令人驚嘆的事情?！狈险Z境。故選E。9．根據(jù)“Theyadvisedmenottodevelopmyhobbyinareasrequiringmyvoice…Ilovesingingandtalkingverymuch!SoIworkedhardtogetbetter.”可知，此處應說明作者沒有放棄在聲音領(lǐng)域發(fā)展。選項C“但我不想那么快放棄。”符合語境。故選C。10．根據(jù)“Grithasbeenakeytosuccessworldwide,includinghelpingmeovercomedifficultiesandachievemygoals.”可知，此處在介紹勇氣帶給自己的力量。選項A“感受勇氣的力量。”符合語境。故選A。11．C12．A13．D14．E15．B【導語】本文是作者主要就交流中需要注意的問題提出了幾點建議。11．根據(jù)下文的“Speakslowlyandclearly.；Giveencouragement.；Useeverydaylanguage.”可知，這里是給出的建議，選項C“以下是一些改善溝通的建議?！狈险Z境。故選C。12．根據(jù)“Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.”可知要等著發(fā)言，選項A“輪流發(fā)言。”符合語境。故選A。13．根據(jù)“Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.”可知如果與你交談的人很難找到合適的詞語，你可以支持他們，選項D“要把英語說得很好可能很困難。”符合語境。故選D。14．根據(jù)“Useeverydaylanguage.”可知，此處與使用日常語言有關(guān)，選項E“最好用眾所周知的單詞和表達方式說話?！狈险Z境。故選E。15．根據(jù)“Makejokesproperly.”可知，此處與玩笑有關(guān)，選項B“有些笑話可能被認為是不禮貌的。”符合語境。故選B。16．E17．B18．D19．A20．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。我們通常只關(guān)注終極目標的實現(xiàn)，卻忽略了我們在實現(xiàn)這些目標的過程中取得的小的勝利。文章主要告訴我們要慶祝小的勝利，記錄下自己的進步，以便自己不斷朝著目標前進。16．根據(jù)上文“However,haveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytofinallygiveup?”可知，曾經(jīng)試圖達到一個大目標，卻最終放棄，所以此處應說明大目標不能實現(xiàn)的原因；選項E“成功的關(guān)鍵在于認識到遠大的目標不可能一蹴而就?！狈险Z境。故選E。17．根據(jù)下文“Soitisimportanttocelebrateoursmallwinsalongtheway.Celebratingsmallwinsgivesusafeelingofprideandmakesuswanttogofurthertowardsthenextgoal.”可知，當我們不確定我們離目標還有多遠的時候，慶祝小的勝利給了我們一種自豪感，所以此處應是指祝小勝利是重要的；選項B“慶祝小的勝利是很重要的?！狈险Z境。故選B。18．根據(jù)上文“Thiscouldbeanythinglikegivingyourselfyourfavoritecoffeeortakingatripsomewhere.”可知，為了慶祝小勝利，可以給自己一些獎勵，比如給自己喝你最喜歡的咖啡，或者去某個地方旅行，有所期待會幫助大腦創(chuàng)造動力；選項D“有期待的事情可以幫助大腦產(chǎn)生動力。”符合語境。故選D。19．根據(jù)下文“Thiswilltellyouhowfaryou’vecomeinachievingyourgoal.”可知，記錄你取得的每一次進步會告訴你，你在實現(xiàn)目標的過程中走了多遠；選項A“記錄下你的進步?！狈险Z境。故選A。20．根據(jù)下文“Instead,youcanconsideritasgoingdownahillwithperhapsafewnicerestaurantstorelaxinonthewaydown.”可知，你可以把實現(xiàn)目標想象成下山，也許在下山的路上有幾家不錯的餐館可以放松一下，所以此處是指不要把實現(xiàn)目標的過程想象成爬山；選項C“不要把它想象成攀登一座大山?！狈险Z境。故選C。21．E22．D23．A24．B25．C【導語】本文講述做鍛煉的好處，講述鍛煉應從小的方面著手，做讓人享受的運動，這樣才能讓人更健康更開心。21．根據(jù)“Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup”可知，跑或者游泳很長一段路會讓人想躺倒放棄，講述鍛煉對人有好處，但是不是每個人都會喜歡。E選項“但是我們也知道不是每個人都喜歡做這件事”符合。故選E。22．根據(jù)“Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling”及“Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily”可知，身體的運動引起人的大腦的變化，幫助人感覺更新鮮更容易睡著，講述除了身體，鍛煉對人其他方面的影響。D選項“首先，鍛煉不只是關(guān)于身體方面的”符合。故選D。23．根據(jù)“giveupandgobacktoyouroldways”及“Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit”可知，每天走路和騎自行車十分鐘是形成鍛煉習慣的好方法，這樣人不會放棄，句子講述應從小的方面著手。A選項“從小的方面開始”符合。故選A。24．根據(jù)“Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy”及“Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout”可知，選擇的鍛煉活動不僅能有益于身體，而且讓人享受。句子講述讓人享受的運動對人的益處。B選項“那樣的話，你就永不會放棄”符合。故選B。25．根據(jù)“Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance”可知，有規(guī)律的鍛煉不只是關(guān)于外表，根據(jù)前文講述對人其他方面的益處，以及鍛煉讓人享受，可推斷，句子講述鍛煉更多的是讓人健康讓人開心。C選項“是關(guān)于更健康和感覺更開心”符合。故選C。26．B27．E28．C29．A30．D【導語】本文主要講述了為什么有些人被蚊子咬得比其他人多，以及如何減少被蚊子叮咬。26．根據(jù)“Whyaresomepeoplebittenbymosquitoesmorethanotherpeople?”可知，為什么有些人比其他人更容易被蚊子叮咬，選項B“一家網(wǎng)站找到了這個問題的一些答案?！迸c之對應且符合語境，故選B。27．根據(jù)“...Studiessuggestthatpregnant(懷孕的)women,peoplewithhighbodytemperatureandsweat,andthosewithdarkerskincouldbemorelikelytobebittenbymosquitoes.”可知，研究表明，孕婦、體溫高、出汗多的人以及皮膚較黑的人更容易被蚊子叮咬，選項E“你知道蚊子最喜歡什么嗎?”放在段首引出下文，符合語境。故選E。28．根據(jù)“Studiesshowthatmosquitoesdon’tlikepeoplewithbloodgroupA.”可知，蚊子不喜歡咬A型血的人，選項C“然而，O型血的人據(jù)說更美味?！狈险Z境。故選C。29．根據(jù)“MNTreportsthatthereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesworldwide.”可知，據(jù)MNT報道，全世界有超過3500種蚊子，選項A“只有一小部分咬人?！狈险Z境，故選A。30．根據(jù)“Evenmillionsofpeoplehavediedfromthediseasesmosquitoesspread.”可知，甚至有數(shù)百萬人死于蚊子傳播的疾病，選項D“為了避免被咬，最好用衣服遮住皮膚?！狈险Z境。故選D。31．B32．A33．E34．D35．C【導語】本文主要講述了最有可能在10到30年后發(fā)生的一些事——數(shù)字貨幣、仿生眼及自動駕駛汽車。31．根據(jù)前文“What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?”及下文“Notlikely.”可知，此處應也是對未來提出的假設(shè)，選項B“計算機會變得比我們更聰明嗎？”符合語境。故選B。32．根據(jù)前文“Nowwhenweuseacreditcardtoshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.”可知，此處是指用信用卡購物時，錢是在看不到的情況下花出去的，選項A“這意味著我們已經(jīng)在使用數(shù)字貨幣了?！狈险Z境。故選A。33．根據(jù)下文“Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.”可知，盲人通過佩戴仿生眼或許有機會重見光明，選項E“它不再是科幻電影里的東西。”符合語境。故選E。34．根據(jù)前文“abioniceyecanuseacamerato‘see’theenvironmentandsenddatatothemind.”可知，仿生眼可以通過攝像頭“看到”周圍的環(huán)境，結(jié)合下文“Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.”可知，高分辨率的圖像還需要幾年的時間，選項D“現(xiàn)在，仿生眼只能讓病人看到光線和不清晰的形狀?！狈险Z境。故選D。35．根據(jù)下文“Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingo