深圳宏揚(yáng)學(xué)校初中部新初一分班英語試卷含答案

深圳宏揚(yáng)學(xué)校初中部新初一分班英語試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Myfriendslikes______.(

)A．singanddance B．runandswim C．runningandswimming2．--behindthedoor?

(

)--Therearesomeumbrellas.A．Whatare B．What C．What's3．—Wouldyoulike_______bread?

(

)—Yes,please.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)ny C．some4．MybrotherlosthisbikelastSaturday.Hefelt________.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad5．Thetwinsare_____abouttheirplans_____thewinterholiday.(

)A．taking;to B．talking;about C．talking;for6．Everymorning,theshortmandoessportfirst,thenhegoestowork.(選出畫線單詞的讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。)(

)A．short B．sport C．work7．—_________itoften_________here?(

)—Yes,peopleusuallytakeanumbrellawiththem.A．Is;rain B．Does;rainy C．Is;rainy8．CanIhave_______applejuice?(

)A．some B．many C．a(chǎn)few9．Bobcanseesome_____onthefarm.(

)A．horse B．a(chǎn)horse C．horses10．People______gobybus______theTangdynasty.(

)A．/;at B．didn’t;on C．didn’t;in11．Itiscoldtoday,youmust_______yourcoat.(

)A．takeoff B．puton C．pickup12．______areyourgrandparents?—Theyareinthekitchen.A．Who B．Where C．What13．Hislittlecatlikesfish,soheoftengoes______withhisfatheronweekends.(

)A．fishing B．boating C．fish14．I________afilmlastweekend.(

)A．see B．seeing C．saw15．He_______hisbikeandhurthisfoot.(

)A．fall B．felloff C．fallsoff16．_______I'mgoingtovisitthemoon.(

)A．LastMonday B．Oneday C．Fivedays17．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．day18．Mybrotheris1.58m.Iam1.55m.Iam______thanhim.(

)A．younger B．shorter C．taller19．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three20．Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenhave________,bread,eggsand________forbreakfast.(

)A．porridge;sausages B．cereal;sausages C．cereal;steamedbuns二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空21．John_______(fall)offhisbikeandhurthisfootlastMonday.22．Myfatheris_________(take)picturesnow.23．I________toaforestparklastSaturday(go)24．Peterlikesswimmingand______(read)stories.25．Ilikethe_____(one)bird.It’sbeautiful.26．I______(eat)lotsoffreshfoodlastsummer.27．Herfriend________(buy)agiftforheryesterday.28．Myfather______(catch)somefishyesterday.29．There______(be)afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.30．There_________(be)alotofmeatonthetablelastnight.三、完成句子31．Thelittlegirlrunsslowly,butthelittleboyrunsf________.32．MrLialwaysf_______hisworkontime.33．Studentscanlearnhowtoc_________nicefoodinthecookingfood.34．Themoongoesaroundthe_________.35．Cathywasverye______becauseitwasherbirthday.36．Icouldn’tgo_____(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))inwinter.37．Iw______TVyesterday.38．You’re48kilograms,I’m46kilograms.You’reh_____thanme.39．DidLucyw_______TVlastSunday?40．Jim:Yourmathsteacherissostrong.______________Joe:Heis80kilograms.He'sstrongerthanmyPEteacher.四、完形填空41．“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambri-dge(劍橋)ask.Butnoonecangivethema__41___answer,forthereisnowalltobefound__42___theuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,__43___,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand__44___ofthethirty-onecolleges(學(xué)院).Cambridgewasalreadya__45___townlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasonce__46___theCam.A__47___wasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuch__48___inthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin145、Cambridgebecamea__49___in1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,浩瀚000、Manyyoungstudentsinothercountries___50____tostudyatCambridge.41、A．true B．clear C．right D．wrong42、A．a(chǎn)round B．in C．near D．a(chǎn)bout43、A．cinemas B．libraries C．zoos D．parks44、A．parents B．farmers C．teachers D．doctors45、A．interesting B．old C．new D．usual46、A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked47、A．bridge B．building C．station D．house48、A．smaller B．slower C．slowly D．faster49、A．city B．college C．country D．village50、A．stop B．hate C．hope D．dislike五、閱讀判斷42．閱讀理解HowistheweatherinAustralia?Wouldyouliketoknowaboutit?Letmetellyou·ItisautumninChinanow,butitisspringinAustralia.SpringisveryniceinAustralia.Itisfineandwarm.Therearealotofflowersthere.Everyyeartherearemanyflowershowsinsomebigcities.Manypeoplegototheflowershows.Winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot.Insummeritisalittlehotatnoon,butitiscoolinthemorningandintheevening.Itrainssometimes,butitdoesn'tsnow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。51、ItissummerinChinanow,butitiswinterinAustralia.()52、TherearemanyflowershowsinspringinAustralia.()53、YoucanneverseeflowersinbigcitiesinAustralia.()54、PeoplefeelcoldonNewYear'sDayinAustralia.()55、ItisstillcoolatnooninsummerinAustralia.()六、閱讀理解43．Mrs.GreenisgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforMary(Maryisherdaughter).Maryisgoingtobethirteenyearsold.TwentyfriendsofMary’saregoingtocometotheparty.Theyareallgirls.Mrs.Greenisgettingreadyfortheparty.Mrs.Whiteishelpingher."Let’smakeaprettycake."Mrs.WhitesaystoMrs.Green.“OK.Thankyouverymuch.”Mrs.Greenisgoingshoppingnow.She'sgoingtobuysomefruitfortheparty.Mrs.Greenbuyssomefruit.Shebuysalotofpears,oranges,andbananas.Thenshegoeshome.It'sthreeo'clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirlisarriving.Thepartyisgoingtostartinthirtyminutes.56、________isgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforMary.(

)A．Mrs.White B．Mrs.Green C．Mary D．Mary’sfriend57、Maryisgoingtobe________yearsold.(

)A．twenty B．ten C．twelve D．thirteen58、________aregoingtocometotheparty.(

)A．Thirtyboys B．Twentygirls C．Fortychildren D．Mrs.GreenandMrs.White59、Mrs.Greenbuys________fortheparty.(

)A．a(chǎn)cake B．somefruit C．somebananasandapples D．a(chǎn)lotoforanges60、Thepartyisgoingtobeginat________intheafternoon.(

)A．twothirty B．three C．four D．threethirty44．選出正確的選項(xiàng)Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello,myfriends.Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,you'llgetmuchfood.”“Really?”Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotakepartinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow.”Themousesaid,“Sure.”Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthedidn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.56、________weregoodfriends.

（

）A．Thecatandthecow B．Themouseandthecow C．Thecatandthemouse57、Therewasa_______game.

（

）A．basketball

B．football

C．volleyball58、________oftengotupearly.

（

）A．TheCat

B．Themouse

C．Thecow59、________wenttothefootballmatch.

（

）A．Themouse

B．Thecat

C．Themouseandthecat60、Didthemousecallthecat?

（

）A．Yes

B．No.

C．Sorry,Idon'tknow【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的朋友們喜歡跑步和游泳。此題考查固定短語likedoingsth喜歡做某事，A和B排除，故選C。2．C解析：C【詳解】略3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你想要一些面包嗎？—是的，請(qǐng)。wouldyoulike是表示建議的一般疑問句，在表示建議的疑問句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故選C。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丟了他的自行車。他感覺_________。A高興的，B興奮的，C傷心的。根據(jù)句意，可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎正在______他們的寒假計(jì)劃。A拿走；到，B交談；，C交談；為，根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該處考查動(dòng)詞短語talkabout談?wù)?，以?make)aplanforsth.為某事（而制定）計(jì)劃，aretalkingabouttheirplansforthewinterholiday正在談?wù)撍麄兊暮儆?jì)劃，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】AB選項(xiàng)畫線部分的發(fā)音均為/??/，C選項(xiàng)畫線部分的發(fā)音為/??/，可知C選項(xiàng)不同，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這里經(jīng)常下雨嗎？—是的，人們通常帶著雨傘。選項(xiàng)A的is后不能跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除；選項(xiàng)B的Does后不能跟形容詞，排除；is和rainy構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我能喝些蘋果汁嗎？some“一些”，用于疑問句中，表示希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。applejuice蘋果汁，不可數(shù)名詞，排除BC。故答案選：A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：鮑勃能在農(nóng)場上看到一些_____。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。A馬，名詞單數(shù)。B一匹馬，不定冠詞a+名詞單數(shù)。C馬，名詞復(fù)數(shù)。some加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在唐代，人們不坐公共汽車去。本題考查否定句和時(shí)間介詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在唐代沒有公共汽車，排除A；在某個(gè)朝代用介詞in，on后跟具體某一天，排除B。故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天冷，你必須穿上外衣。A項(xiàng)為脫掉，排除A；C項(xiàng)為挑選，排除C；冷了應(yīng)穿上外衣，故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他的小貓喜歡魚，所以他經(jīng)常和父親周末去釣魚。A釣魚，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；B劃船，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；C動(dòng)詞原形或名詞，根據(jù)句意可知，喜歡魚，所以釣魚，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故選A。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我上周看了一部電影。A動(dòng)詞原形，B現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞，C動(dòng)詞過去式。lastweekend是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他從自行車上跌落下來，腳受傷了。跌落falloff，A選項(xiàng)排除；B動(dòng)詞的過去式；C動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；and連接并列成分，hurt是過去式，故該空也用過去式。故選B。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：_____我打算去參觀月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根據(jù)語法可知C選項(xiàng)不符，該句是一般將來時(shí)，故用表將來的時(shí)間狀語。故選B。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是藍(lán)色的。whatcolour什么顏色，whatsize什么尺碼，whatday哪一天，根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問顏色。故選A。18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本題考查形容詞的辨析。A較年輕的，B較矮的，C較高的，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。19．B解析：B【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。A一，基數(shù)詞；B第二，序數(shù)詞；C三，基數(shù)詞。表示幾樓用序數(shù)詞，故選B。20．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在西方國家，人們?cè)绮徒?jīng)常吃_____，面包，雞蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香腸，cereal谷類食品，steamedbuns包子，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知西方人們?cè)顼埑３灾嗪拖隳c，故選A。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空21．fell【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車上掉下來并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過去式，lastMonday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過去式是fell，故答案為fell。22．taking【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在在拍照。根據(jù)now可知本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，take的現(xiàn)在分詞是taking，故答案為taking。23．went【詳解】句意：我上周六去了森林公園。lastSaturday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，go的過去時(shí)是went，故答案為went。24．reads【詳解】句意：彼得喜歡游泳和讀故事。and連接，前后句子時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，likes是第三人稱單數(shù)，read也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為reads。25．first【詳解】句意：我喜歡_________鳥。它是漂亮的。根據(jù)句意可知該空用序數(shù)詞表示順序，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故答案為first。26．a(chǎn)te【詳解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鮮。根據(jù)lastsummer，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，eat的過去式是ate，故答案為ate。27．bought【詳解】句意：昨天她的朋友給她買了一個(gè)禮物。buy買，根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，buy的過去式為bought。故答案為bought。28．caught【詳解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些魚。catch抓，根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過去式，catch的過去式為caught。故答案為caught。29．willbe【詳解】句意：下周我們學(xué)校有一場足球賽。根據(jù)nextweek可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，be要用willbe，故答案為willbe。30．was【詳解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語meat為不可數(shù)名詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的系詞be是was，故答案為was。三、完成句子31．fast##ast【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩跑得慢，但是這個(gè)小男孩跑得____。根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，這個(gè)小男孩跑得快，快是副詞fast，故答案為fast。32．finishes##inishes【詳解】句意：李先生總是按時(shí)完成他的工作。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填finish完成，always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語MrLi是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式finishes。故答案為finishes。33．cook##ook【詳解】句意：學(xué)生可以在烹飪食物中學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪美味的食物。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞cook烹飪，howto+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為cook。34．earth【詳解】句意：月亮繞著_____轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。地球用theearth表示，地球是獨(dú)一無二的事物，名詞用單數(shù)。故答案為earth。35．excited##xcited【詳解】句意：凱西是非常_____因?yàn)槭撬纳?。根?jù)后半句因?yàn)槭撬纳蘸退o單詞的首字母，可知?jiǎng)P西感到非常興奮。感到興奮的用excited。故答案為excited。36．cycling【詳解】句意：在冬天我不能去騎行。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語，去騎行g(shù)ocycling，固定短語。故答案為cycling。37．watched##atched【詳解】句意：我昨天看電視了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短語watchTV，根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，watch用過去式watched，故答案為watched。38．heavier##eavier【詳解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比較級(jí)，輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞，變比較級(jí)把y變成i加er，故答案為heavier/eavier。39．D解析：watch##atch【詳解】句意：露西上星期天看電視了嗎？根據(jù)首字母可知考查短語watchTV看電視，前面有助動(dòng)詞Did，后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。40．H解析：Howheavyishe?【詳解】句意：—你的數(shù)學(xué)老師真強(qiáng)壯。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的體育老師強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)答語體重，可知問句句意他有多重？Howheavy引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為Howheavyishe?【點(diǎn)睛】四、完形填空41．B解析：41、B

42、A

43、B

44、C

45、D

46、B

47、A

48、D

49、A

50、C【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、T

52、T

53、F

54、F

55、F【解析】六、閱讀理解43．B解析：56、B

57、D

58、B

59、