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選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION英語(yǔ)背主題詞匯積寫作素材主題:文學(xué)
單詞
1.explore
vt.探索
2.appear
vi.出現(xiàn)
3.create
vt.創(chuàng)造
4.publish
vt.出版
5.print
vt.印刷
6.benefit
vt.對(duì)……有益
7.cause
vt.引起
8.domestic
adj.國(guó)內(nèi)的9.mysterious
adj.神秘的
10.alarmed
adj.警覺(jué)的
11.facial
adj.面部的
12.embarrassed
adj.尷尬的
13.robotic
adj.機(jī)器人的
14.intelligent
adj.智能的
15.powerful
adj.強(qiáng)大的
16.relationship
n.關(guān)系
17.possibility
n.可能性
18.imagination
n.想象
19.discovery
n.發(fā)現(xiàn)
20.appearance
n.外貌詞塊
1.science
fiction科幻小說(shuō)(或影片等)
2.pros
and
cons事物的利與弊;支持與反對(duì)
3.experiment
with用……做試驗(yàn)
4.have
an
appointment有個(gè)約會(huì)
5.turn
around轉(zhuǎn)身
6.fall
off掉下來(lái)
7.push
away把……推開(kāi)8.be
similar
to與……相似
9.on
the
other
hand另一方面
10.in
contrast相反
11.facial
expressions面部表情
12.be
aware
of意識(shí)到
13.amounts
of大量的
14.get
caught
up卷入到
15.distinguish...between...and...把……和……區(qū)分開(kāi)16.beside
the
point離題;不相關(guān)
17.draw
a
breath停下來(lái)歇口氣
18.again
and
again再次,一遍又一遍地
19.switch
off關(guān)掉
20.take
the
place
of代替通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)教材單詞必背寫作詞匯1.
n.意外收獲;獎(jiǎng)金;紅利
2.
n.莊重;莊嚴(yán);尊嚴(yán)
3.
n.薪水;薪金
4.
vt.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩
5.
vt.讓(某人)離開(kāi);解散;解雇;消除
6.
adj.更好的;占優(yōu)勢(shì)的;(在級(jí)別或重要性上)更高的
7.
n.勞動(dòng)(者);體力勞動(dòng)
vi.奮斗;努力工作bonus
dignity
salary
suspend
dismiss
superior
labour
8.
adv.向后;倒著;往回
9.
n.侄女;外甥女
10.
vt.(去)拿來(lái);(去)請(qǐng)來(lái)
11.
n.手帕;紙巾
12.
n.速度;步伐;節(jié)奏
vt.&vi.確定速度;調(diào)整節(jié)奏13.
adj.隨機(jī)的;不可思議的
backwards
niece
fetch
handkerchiefpace
random識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.fictionn.
2.ridiculousadj.
3.integrityn.
4.absurdadj.
5.nailn.
vt.
6.laddern.
7.whereasconj.
小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事愚蠢的;荒謬的;荒唐的誠(chéng)實(shí)正直;完整;完好荒謬的;荒唐的指甲;趾甲;釘子(用釘子)釘牢;固定梯子;階梯然而;但是;盡管8.rumourn.
9.presumevt.&vi.
10.faren.
11.grammen.
12.flourn.
13.venuen.
14.alienn.
adj.
15.blurredadj.
謠言;傳聞假設(shè);假定車費(fèi);船費(fèi);飛機(jī)票價(jià)克(重量單位)
面粉;(谷物磨成的)粉活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地(如音樂(lè)廳、會(huì)場(chǎng)等)
外星人(生物);外國(guó)人陌生的;外星的;外國(guó)的模糊不清的;難以區(qū)分的16.inactionn.
17.leathern.
[pl.]
18.levern.
19.paneln.
20.inchn.
21.gripvt.&vi.
22.hazyadj.
23.lampn.
24.puffn.
無(wú)行動(dòng);不采取措施皮革皮衣;皮外套操縱桿;杠桿控制板;儀表盤;專家咨詢組英寸(長(zhǎng)度單位,等于54厘米)緊握;抓緊模糊的;朦朧的;困惑的燈;臺(tái)燈(煙、氣等的)一縷;少量;喘息25.maximumadj.
n.
26.joltn.
vt.&vi.
27.flipvt.&vi.
28.stunvt.
29.mudn.
30.overstatementn.
最大極限的最大量;最大限度震動(dòng);搖晃;顛簸(使)震動(dòng);搖晃(使)快速翻轉(zhuǎn);(用手指)輕拋使震驚,使昏迷泥;泥漿夸大;夸張構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.
n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任→
vt.任命;委派;指定;約定
2.
adj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過(guò)失的→
n.內(nèi)疚
3.
vt.表明;宣稱;公布→
n.宣布;宣言
4.
adj.每周的
n.周刊→
n.周
5.
vt.計(jì)算;核算;預(yù)測(cè)→
n.計(jì)算器→
n.計(jì)算
6.
n.女主席;女董事長(zhǎng);女委員長(zhǎng)→
n.主席;董事長(zhǎng);委員長(zhǎng)
appointmentappoint
guiltyguilt
declaredeclarationweeklyweek
calculatecalculatorcalculation
chairwomanchairman
7.
n.售貨員;推銷員→
n.女售貨員;女推銷員→
n.買;銷售
8.
n.分開(kāi);分隔;差異;除(法)→
vt.分開(kāi);分散;分配;分享
9.
n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望;沖動(dòng)
vt.催促;力勸;大力推薦→
adj.緊急的;迫切的→
n.緊急;催促
10.
vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破→
n.爆炸;爆炸聲
11.
n.泥;泥漿→
adj.泥濘的
salesmandivisiondividesaleswomansale
urgeurgenturgency
explodeexplosion
mudmuddy常用短語(yǔ)1.
檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試
2.
更像是;更接近
3.
占上風(fēng);取而代之;接管;接手
4.
與……沖突或抵觸
5.
關(guān)掉;熄滅;在場(chǎng);使朝外;結(jié)果是
6.
(逐漸)減少;消失
testout
morelike
takeover
conflictwith
turnout
fallaway
7.ona...basis
8.prosandcons
9.superiorto
10.haveanurgeto
根據(jù);以……的方式(基準(zhǔn))
事物的利與弊;支持與反對(duì)比……更好;更勝一籌有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事重點(diǎn)句型1.Clairethoughtit
was
ridiculous
thatshewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot,butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrityandbegantotrusthim.【考點(diǎn)凝練】it作形式主語(yǔ)【嘗試翻譯】
克萊爾覺(jué)得一個(gè)機(jī)器人對(duì)她表示同情十分荒謬,但她逐漸欣賞托尼的智慧和正直,并且開(kāi)始信任他。2.Assheturnedaround,there
stoodGladysClaffern.
【考點(diǎn)凝練】地點(diǎn)副詞位于句首時(shí)的完全倒裝句式【嘗試翻譯】
當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),卻看到格拉迪絲·克拉芬正站在那里。
單元詞句小測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞小測(cè)1.LiHuahasbeen
aschairmanoftheStudents’UnionandIwillwritealettertocongratulatehimonhis
.(appointment)
2.Iam
ofthesillymistakeImadeyesterdayandnowordscanexpressmy
.(guilty)
3.He
thathewouldputhumansonMarsinlessthanadecade,buthis
provedunrealistic.(declare)
appointedappointment
guiltyguilt
declareddeclaration4.Yesterdaytheemployer
hisemployeestodealwiththe
mattersbyFriday.(urge)
5.The
wascausedbytheburstofagaspipe,whichmadetheboss
withanger.(explode)
urgedurgent
explosionexplodeⅡ.短語(yǔ)小測(cè)InsomesciencefictionblockbustersfilmedbyHollywoodinAmerica,robotsare1.
(更像是)intelligentcreatureswhich2._______________(與……沖突)humanbeingsandwantto3.
(接管)theearthinthefuture.Inmyopinion,thoughrobotsseemtobe4.
(比……更好)ushumanbeings,astheyaremadebyus,itisimpossibleforthemtoruletheearth.
morelike
conflictwith
takeover
superiortoⅢ.句型小測(cè)——高考情景仿寫1.很顯然,人工智能正在重塑我們工作的方方面面。
artificialintelligenceisreshapingeverywayinwhichwework.
2.在小溪的一邊有一棵碩果累累的大樹(shù)。
fulloffruitononesideofthestream.
Itisobviousthat
Therestandsabigtree提能力增分課堂核心詞匯突破1.appointment
n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任【練會(huì)】單句填空①Ihavean
(appoint)withthemanagerofthatcompanyintheevening.
②Iwasappointed
(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.
appointment
totake【寫美】完成句子·背誦③我正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試,這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要,所以我不能去赴約。Iambusypreparingformyfinalexam,whichisvitaltome,
.
soIcannotkeeptheappointment④為了得到一個(gè)好位置,你至少需要在演出前一周預(yù)約。Togetagoodseat,youneedto
beforetheshow.
makeanappointmentatleastaweek【歸納】(1)make
an
appointment
with
sb
與某人預(yù)約have
an
appointment
with
sb
和……有個(gè)約會(huì)keep/break
an/the
appointment守/違(爽)約(2)appoint
vt.任命;委派;約定;指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等)appoint
sb
as/to
be...任命某人為……appoint
sb
to
do
sth委派某人做某事(3)appointed
adj.約定的2.guilty
adj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過(guò)失的【練會(huì)】單句填空①Whatgreatlystunnedmewasthathewasguilty
acrimeandwasputinprison.
②Ifeltguilty
myconflictwithmydearfriendandImustapologizetohim.
of
for/at/about【寫美】一句多譯·背誦她說(shuō)她沒(méi)有遵守承諾,臉頰上流下了內(nèi)疚的淚水。③Shesaidshedidn’tkeepherpromise,
.(并列句)
④Shesaidshedidn’tkeepherpromise,
.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))
andtearsofguiltfloweddownhercheekstearsofguiltflowingdownhercheeks【歸納】(1)be
guilty
of犯有……罪be/feel
guilty
for/at/about...對(duì)/為……感到內(nèi)疚/有愧(2)guilt
n.內(nèi)疚;悔恨;犯罪;罪行【佳句】IfeelreallyguiltybecauseIsaidsomewordsthathurtyou.我深感內(nèi)疚,因?yàn)槲艺f(shuō)了一些傷害你的話。3.declare
vt.表明;宣稱;公布【練會(huì)】單句填空①Thecountryhadnochoicebuttodeclarewar
theirenemy.
②Alltheresidentsdeclared
garbage-sortinginneweffortstobetterprotecttheenvironment.
③In1972,RichardNixondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear
Father’sDayinAmerica.
on
for
as
【寫美】完成句子·背誦④李萍,我最好的朋友,竟然在班會(huì)上宣布反對(duì)我的建議。LiPing,mybestfriend,should
attheclassmeeting.
declareagainstmyadvice【歸納】declare
for/against聲明贊成/反對(duì)declare
war
on向……宣戰(zhàn)declare...to
be/as...宣布……是……【佳句】Whentheteacherdeclaredmeto
bethewinneroftheEnglishSpeechContest,Iwassurprisedandpleased.當(dāng)老師宣布我是這次英語(yǔ)演講比賽的獲勝者時(shí),我又驚又喜。4.on
a...basis
根據(jù);以……的方式(基準(zhǔn))【練會(huì)】單句填空①Theytestoutthemachine
aregularbasisincasetheremaybesomethingwrongwithit.
②Onthebasis
thesefacts,wecanconcludethattheridiculousrumorwasspreadbymyniece.
onof
【寫美】詞匯升級(jí)·背誦③Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupearlyandexercisingevery
day,whichenableshimtokeepphysicallyhealthy.→Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupearlyandexercising
,whichenableshimtokeepphysicallyhealthy.
onadailybasis【歸納】on
a
regular
basis例行地;有規(guī)律地;定期地on
a
daily/weekly
basis每天/每周on
the
basis
of/that...以……為基礎(chǔ)【佳句】Agoodparent-childrenrelationshipshouldbesetupon
the
basis
ofmutualunderstandingandrespect.良好的親子關(guān)系應(yīng)該建立在相互理解和尊重的基礎(chǔ)上。5.superior
adj.更好的;占優(yōu)勢(shì)的;(在級(jí)別或重要性上)更高的【練會(huì)】完成句子①這兩本書(shū)中,我認(rèn)為這本比另一本好。Ofthetwobooks,Ithinkthisone
.
②史密斯先生比我年輕,但在公司里他的級(jí)別比我高。MrSmithisyoungerthanme,buthe
inthecompany.
③在我的公司里有幾個(gè)資歷比我淺的人,但我仍然尊重他們。Thereareseveralpeople
,butIstillshowrespectforthem.
issuperiortotheotherisseniortomeinrankjuniortomeinmycompany【寫美】翻譯句子·背誦④Hetookeverychancetopassonhissuperiorknowledgetohisaudience.___________________________________________________________他抓住每一次機(jī)會(huì)向聽(tīng)眾傳授他淵博的知識(shí)。
【歸納】(be)
superior
to..比……更好/強(qiáng);更勝一籌(be)
inferior
to...比……差(be)
senior
to...比……年長(zhǎng)/資歷深(be)
junior
to...比……年幼/資歷淺【佳句】Attheappraisingmeeting,expertsstatedthismethodofmakingchinawas
superior
toothers.鑒定會(huì)上,專家們指出這種制作瓷器的方法優(yōu)于其他方法。6.take
over
占上風(fēng);取而代之;接管;接手【練會(huì)】單句填空①Tomwilltake
thecompanywhenMrSmithretires.
②Thedoctorgavemesomepillstotake
thepain.
③Hewashomeless,sowetookhim
.
④I’vedecidedtotakeafewdays
nextweek.
⑤Shetook
thestorywhereTimhadleftoff.
⑥Ihavetakento
(get)upat6togojogging.
over
away
in
off
upgetting
【寫美】翻譯句子·背誦⑦即使學(xué)業(yè)占用了我一天中的大部分時(shí)間,我還總是幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。______________________________________________________________________________________________Eventhoughmystudiestakeupmostofmyday,Ialwayshelpmymotherwiththehousework.【歸納】take
apart拆開(kāi)take
away拿走;帶走;減少;解除take
back退回;收回take
down取下;記下;拆除take
in吸收;理解;欺騙;收留take
off脫下;起飛;休假;迅速流行take
on呈現(xiàn);雇用;承擔(dān)take
up學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始從事;占用;接受;繼續(xù)take
to
(doing)
sth
開(kāi)始/喜歡(做)某事7.turn
out
關(guān)掉;熄滅;在場(chǎng);使朝外;結(jié)果是【練會(huì)】單句填空①Thelocalgovernmentistakingactiontoturntheschool
agoodshelterforallthepupils.
②Fredwantedtoturned
theTVsoheturned
hisfather,buthisrequestwasturned
byhisfather.
③Hehadtofocusonhislessonsandturned
hishomeworkontimethenextday.Hisfather’sdecisionturned
tobewise.
into
ontodown
inout
【寫美】完成句子·背誦④她來(lái)到這所學(xué)校之后,被證明是一名優(yōu)等生。She
aftercomingtothisschool.
⑤當(dāng)我們遇到困難的時(shí)候,可以向人求助。Wecanhavesomeone
whenintrouble.
turnedouttobeatopstudent
toturntoforhelp【歸納】turn
to
轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于turn
down調(diào)小;拒絕turn
on/off打開(kāi)/關(guān)掉turn
in上交turn
into變成【佳句】SomefamousChineseartistswillturn
upandperformattheexhibition.一些著名的中國(guó)藝術(shù)家將出席展覽會(huì)并表演。8.urge
n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望;沖動(dòng)
vt.催促;力勸;大力推薦【練會(huì)】單句填空①Itisstronglyurgedthatallthelamps
(turn)outduringthenight.
②AfterIhavereceivedmybonus,Ihaveastrongurge
(buy)manybooks.
③Mybossurgedme
(calculate)thesalariesofallthesalesmenandsaleswomen.
=MybossurgedthatI
(calculate)thesalariesofallthesalesmenandsaleswomen.
(should)beturnedtobuytocalculate(should)calculate【寫美】一句多譯·背誦家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該積極督促孩子利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)參加戶外活動(dòng)。④Parentsshouldactively_________________________________________
.(urgesbtodo)
⑤Parentsshouldactively_________________________________________
.(urgethat...)
urgetheirchildrentotakeadvantageoftheopportunitytoparticipateinoutdooractivitiesurgethattheirchildren(should)takeadvantageoftheopportunitytoparticipateinoutdooractivities【歸納】(1)have/feel
an
urge
to
do
sth
有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事(2)urge
sb
to
do
sth
催促某人做某事urge
that...(should)
do
sth
極力主張/強(qiáng)調(diào)……做某事it
is
urged
that...(should)
do
sth
極力主張/強(qiáng)調(diào)……做某事(3)urgent
adj.緊急的;迫切的【佳句】Iwasembarrassed,butIfoughtthe
urge
to
runoffthestage.我感到很尷尬,但我抑制了想跑下臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)?!镅a(bǔ)遺缺
微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義1.dismissA.vt.消除B.vt.解散;讓(某人)離開(kāi)C.vt.解雇①Theclasswasdismissedearlytoday.
②Hewasdismissedfromhisjobforinactionandincompetence.
③Igentlypattedhimontheshouldertodismisshisfearsfromhismind.
BCA2.paceA.n.速度;步伐B.n.節(jié)奏C.vt.&vi.確定速度;調(diào)整節(jié)奏D.vi.走來(lái)走去①②Shestoodupandbegantopaceupanddown.
③Thecomputerwillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpace.
④It’salongclimb,soyouhavetopaceyourself.
ADBCSheacceleratedherpaceofwalkinghomefearingthatitwasgoingtorain.
Ⅱ.單句填空1.Theboyoftenconflicts
otherstudents,whichmakeshisparentsexplodewithanger.
2.Hepickedupahandkerchief
randomandhandedittohisniecetowipehernose.
3.The
(divide)betweenthevariousclassesofsocietyarenotsosharplymarkedastheyusedtobe.
with
at
divisions重點(diǎn)句型透視1.it作形式主語(yǔ)【教材原句】Clairethoughtitwas
ridiculous
thatshewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot,butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrityandbegantotrusthim.(P2)克萊爾覺(jué)得一個(gè)機(jī)器人對(duì)她表示同情十分荒謬,但她逐漸欣賞托尼的智慧和正直,并且開(kāi)始信任他?!揪殨?huì)】單句填空①Itisobvioustothestudents
theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
②
isapitythatyoushouldmisssuchagoodopportunitytobroadenyourview.
that
It【寫美】一句多譯·背誦重要的是你應(yīng)該每天留出一些時(shí)間進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng),這樣你才能保持精力充沛。③
youshouldsetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.(it作形式主語(yǔ))
④
youshouldsetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.(what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)
ItisimportantthatWhatisimportantisthat【歸納】it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式:(1)It+be+形容詞(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important...)+that從句(2)It+be+名詞短語(yǔ)(a
pity,a
fact,a
wonder,a
shame,an
honour,no
wonder...)+that從句【佳句】It
is
necessary
thatwelearnEnglishwell.我們學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很有必要。2.完全倒裝【教材原句】Assheturnedaround,there
stood
Gladys
Claffern.(P2)【練會(huì)】單句填空①Assoonasthebellrang,out
(rush)thechildren.
②ThePublicSquareisaneye-catchingsightofthecity.There__________(stand)astonesculptureofafamoushistoricalfigure.
rushed
stands
當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),卻看到格拉迪絲·克拉芬正站在那里。
【寫美】完成句子·背誦③我們學(xué)校的中心是圖書(shū)館,它在花園和教學(xué)樓之間。Inthecenterofourschool
,whichisbetweenthegardenandtheteachingbuilding.
liesthelibrary【歸納】表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和動(dòng)作轉(zhuǎn)移的副詞,如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,out,away等置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子需用完全倒裝。研真題鏈接高考(2021·浙江卷,閱讀理解)LeslieNielsen’schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhislife—hisuncle,whowasawell-knownactor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(職業(yè))inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbediscoveredtobeano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.Buteventhen,whathehadwasn’tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.Itwasn’tuntil1980—32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforinAirplane!.Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundthecorner.Heneverstoppedworking,neverretired.LeslieNielsen’sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.理清脈絡(luò)真題再做21.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.答案
C
解析
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“The
admiration
and
respect
his
uncle
earned
inspired
Nielsen
to
make
a
career
in
acting.”可知,萊斯利·尼爾森的叔叔所受到的贊賞和尊敬激勵(lì)著萊斯利·尼爾森想在表演的道路上干出一番事業(yè)。由此可知,尼爾森想成為一名演員是因?yàn)樗氤蔀橄袼迨逡粯拥娜恕?2.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.答案
D
解析
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的“in
the
second
half
of
his
career”可將本題答案鎖定在第二段。根據(jù)第二段中的“That
movie
led
him
into
the
second
half
of
his
career
where
his
comedic
presence
alone
could
make
a
movie
a
financial
success
even
when
movie
reviewers
would
not
rate
it
highly.”可知,電影《空前絕后滿天飛!》把尼爾森帶進(jìn)了他的事業(yè)的后半段,在這后半段中,正是他的喜劇氣質(zhì)使得一部電影獲得了商業(yè)上的成功,即使電影評(píng)論家并沒(méi)有對(duì)這部電影進(jìn)行高度評(píng)價(jià)。由此可知,尼爾森在其事業(yè)的后半段因?yàn)殡娪啊犊涨敖^后滿天飛!》而成為一名成功的喜劇演員。故選D項(xiàng)。23.WhatdoesNielsen’scareerstorytellus?A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.C.It’snevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.答案
D
解析
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了尼爾森受叔叔的影響進(jìn)入演藝圈
32年后因一部電影而一舉成名,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了他成為喜劇演員的夢(mèng)想的故事。由此可知,有志者事竟成。語(yǔ)言能力1.猜測(cè)生僻詞詞義Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.
2.牢記熟詞生義單詞詞性及詞義例句land
However,becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.杰出的
vt.成功得到,贏得
3.破解復(fù)雜句式Itwasn’tuntil1980—32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforinAirplane!.分析:本句是主從復(fù)合句。其中It
wasn’t
until...that是
句型。it
would
seem...是省略了關(guān)系代詞
的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞
。
強(qiáng)調(diào)
which/thatrole微專題精準(zhǔn)突破Ⅰ.熟詞生義練1.company(P2)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
Heworksforacompanythatmakessoftware.生義n.
ItravelledinthecompanyoftwoteachersasfarasIstanbul.公司做伴;陪伴2.nail(P2)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
Hammeranailintothewallandwe’llhangthemirrorfromit.n.
Stopbitingyournails!生義vt.
Anoticehadbeennaileduponthewall.vt.
________________________Thepolicehadbeentryingtonailthoseguysformonths.釘,釘子指甲;趾甲用釘子釘,將……釘牢(尤指當(dāng)場(chǎng))抓獲,逮住;證明……有罪3.inch(P8)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
_____________生義vi.&vt.
英寸(長(zhǎng)度單位,等于2.54厘米)緩慢地移動(dòng)Onefootisequaltotwelveinches.Weareinchingtowardsthedoor.測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)Ⅰ.單句填空A組
基礎(chǔ)必練1.(2023·四川德陽(yáng)高三第一次診斷)Throughoutthetrip,theirperformanceisassessedbyMei
adailybasis.
2.Theeditorhasanappointment
thesciencefictionwritertomeetatthecafétoofferhissalaryandbonus.
3.Thesaleswomanfelt
(guilt)aboutnotvisitingherparentsmoreoften.
4.Ofthetwohandkerchiefs,Ithinkthisoneissuperior
theotherone.
5.Ineverfeltanurge
(learn)anysignlanguagebefore.
6.
(dismiss)fromhispostforhiscarelessness,hehasbeenlookingforajob.
on
with
guilty
totolearnHavingbeendismissedB組
高考鏈接7.(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)Itis
(calculate)thatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayearonmaintenance.
8.(2019·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Theywereperforminga
(calculate),notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.
calculated
calculationⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空
takeover,prosandcons,turnaround,conflictwith,morelike,turnout,testout,fallaway,superiorto,onaregularbasis1.Wehave
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