小學(xué)英語四年級(jí)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)培優(yōu)試卷(答案)

一、閱讀理解SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.People(人們)liketogototheparksonsunnydays.ItisveryhotinsummerinNanjing.Peopledonotliketoplayballsintheafternoon.Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.Inautumn,itiscoolandsunny.ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn.Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.1、SpringinNanjingisvery________.(

)A．short B．warm C．AandB2、Peopleliketo________insummer.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating3、PeopleliketogotoNanjingin________.(

)A．inspring B．inautumn C．inwinter4、Boysandgirlsliketo_________inwinter.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating5、Boysandgirlshave_________inwinter.(

)A．greatfun B．sad C．makeshowmen二、閱讀理解Icomefromabeautifulvillage.Look!Thisisapictureofmyvillage.Therearemanyriversandbridgesinmyvillage.Thewaterintheriverisveryclean.Therearemanyfishintherivers.Nearthevillage,therearemanymountains.Therearemanybigtreesonthemountains.Youcanseemanybirdsandsomesquirrelsinthemountains.Buttherearenopandasormonkeysinthemountains.Theskyinthevillageisblue.Theairisfresh.Welcometomygreenvillage!6、Therearemany________nearthevillage.(

)A．mountains B．rivers C．bridges7、Thereareno________inthemountains.(

)A．birdsandsquirrels B．pandas C．pandasormonkeys8、Aretheremanybigtreesonthemountains?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,therearen’t. C．Yes,thereare.9、Isitagreenvillage?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Yes,thereis.10、Arethereanyducksintherivers?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．No,thereare.三、閱讀理解MotherandIwenttothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.Weboughtlotsofthings,ahatforGrandma,asweaterforfatherandadressforme.Motheralsoboughtherselfacoat.ThenwehaddinnerinKFC(肯德基).IatesomedeliciousfoodanddranklotsofCoke(可樂).Wecamebackhomeatseveno'clock.Iwasverytired(勞累).AndIhadastomachache.11、MotherandIwenttothe______yesterdayafternoon.(

)A．park B．cinema C．supermarket12、Weboughta______formyfather.(

)A．hat B．sweater C．coat13、Iatesomedelicious______.(

)A．food B．foot C．drinks14、Wecamebackhomeat______.(

)A．8o'clock B．9o'clock C．7o'clock15、lhada______.(

)A．headache B．stomachache C．cold四、閱讀理解Hi!MynameisJack.Today(今天)isSaturday.It'saniceday.Wearehavingapicnic(野餐)inthepark.Thereisalakeinthepark.Therearesomeboatsonthelake.Therearetalltreesandbeautifulflowerseverywhere.Thewaterinthelakeisclean.Look!Lilyiswashingvegetablesandfruitsbythelake.Sheishelpful.MybestfriendJennylikescooking.Wow!Wecaneatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwecandrinkmilkandapplejuice.Saladismyfavouritefood.It'shealthy.Sarahlikesfishandchicken.Oliverlovesmusic.Hecanplaythepipa.WhereisTom?Look!Heisreadingbooksunderthetree.Howhappyweare!16、Arethereanyboatsonthelake?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen't. C．No,thereisn't.17、WhatisLilylike?(

)A．Sheiswashingvegetables. B．Shelikesvegetables. C．Sheishelpful.18、Oliverloves______.(

)A．cooking B．salad C．music19、WhatdoesSarahlike?(

)A．Beef. B．Milk. C．Fishandchicken.20、Whichofthefollowingisright(正確的)?(

)A．Thewaterinthelakeisdirty. B．Tomisreadingbooksunderthetree. C．Jackcanplaythepipa.五、閱讀理解I’mveryhungryandcometoabigtree.Ilookupandfinditisastrange（奇怪的）tree.Ican’tseeanyfruitonit,butsomeotherfood:cakes,potatochips,hamburgers,eggsandmeat.“Whatwouldyoulike,myboy?”Anoldvoice（聲音）comes.“Iwantsomepotatochips,somecakes,somemeatandeggs.”Ianswer.“OK.Hereyouare.”Ieatandeat.ThenIask:“Whoareyou,grandpa?”“MynameisTree.”“Thanksforyournicefood,GrandpaTree.”“You’rewelcome.Whatelsewouldyoulike,myboy?”Heasksagain.“Oh,I’mfull（飽）now.ButIamthirsty.Couldyougivemesomethingtodrink?”Isay,“Iwantabottleofcoke,abagofmilk,someorangejuiceorsomeChinesetea.“Ohsorry.Ihavenotanydrink.”“HowthirstyIam!HowthirstyIam!Whereareyou?GrandpaTree,Ican’tseeyou!”Ishout.Butthere’snovoice.ThenIhearmumsay:“Getup!Getup!It’stoolate.It’stimetogotoschool!”Iopenmyeyes,andfinditwasadream.（原來是個(gè)夢(mèng)）!21、Inmydream,Iamvery_______.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．tall D．big22、Ifind_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)strangetree B．someapplesonthetreeC．somedrink D．someoldmen23、“Anoldvoicecomes”means（意思是）“_______”.(

)A．Ayoungmansays B．AnoldmansaysC．Somepeoplesay D．Sometreesspeak24、IthankGrandpaTreebecause（因?yàn)椋______.(

)A．hehelpsmefindthetree B．heisoldC．hegivesmesomedrink D．hemakesmefull25、Mumwakesmeupatabout_______.(

)A．sevenp.m. B．twelvea.m.C．sixthirstya.m. D．sixthirtyp.m.六、閱讀理解閱讀理解。JackisatJohn’shouse.Thereisanatureparknearthehouse.Intheparkthereisahighmountain.Therearemanytreesandflowersonthemountain.Infrontofthemountainthereisasmallvillage.Thereisalakenearthevillage.Thebridgeisoverthelake.Therearemanyducksonthelake,too.26、WhereisJack?(

)A．Athishouse. B．AtJohn’shouse. C．Inanaturepark.27、What’sonthemountain?(

)A．Apark. B．Treesandflowers. C．Avillage.28、Whereisthevillage?(

)A．Onthelake. B．Nearthehouse. C．Infrontofthemountain.29、What’sonthelake?(

)A．Someducks. B．Abridge. C．Trees.30、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．ThisisJack’shouse.B．Thereisarivernearthevillage.C．Thereisabridgeoverthelake.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、B

2、B

3、B

4、C

5、A【分析】略1、根據(jù)短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。2、根據(jù)短文句子“Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。3、根據(jù)短文句子“ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。4、根據(jù)短文句子“Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇C。5、根據(jù)短文句子“Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇A。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、C

8、C

9、A

10、B【分析】本篇文章介紹了作者的村莊的情況。6、句意：在村莊附近，這有很多_____。根據(jù)文章Nearthevillage,therearemanymountains.得知在村莊附近有許多山。A山，B河，C橋，故選A。7、句意：在山里沒有_____。根據(jù)文章Buttherearenopandasormonkeysinthemountains.得知在山里沒有熊貓河猴子。A鳥和松鼠，B熊貓，C熊貓和猴子，故選C。8、句意：在山上有許多大樹嗎？根據(jù)文章Therearemanybigtreesonthemountains.得知山上有許多大樹。A是的，這有。B不，這沒有。C是的，這有。因?yàn)槭莂rethere引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，用Yes，thereare.回答，故選C。9、句意：這是個(gè)綠色的村莊嗎？根據(jù)文章Welcometomygreenvillage!得知這是個(gè)綠色的村莊。A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C是的，這有。故選A。10、句意：河里有一些鴨子嗎？根據(jù)文章Therearemanyfishintherivers.得知河里有一些魚。是否定回答，A是的，有。B不，沒有。C不，有。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：11、C

12、B

13、A

14、C

15、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽昨天下午去超市購物然后去肯德基吃晚飯，七點(diǎn)鐘回到家之后作者感到累并且肚子疼。11、句意：媽媽和我昨天下午去_______。A公園；B電影院；C超市；根據(jù)文中“MotherandIwenttothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.”可知他們昨天下午去了超市，故選C。12、句意：我們給爸爸買了一個(gè)_______。A帽子；B毛衣；C外套；根據(jù)文中“Weboughtlotsofthings,ahatforGrandma,asweaterforfatherandadressforme.”可知他們給爸爸買了一個(gè)毛衣。故選B。13、句意：我吃了一些美味的_______。A食物；B腳；C飲料；根據(jù)文中“Iatesomedeliciousfood”可知作者吃了一些美味的食物。故選A。14、句意：我們?cè)赺____回家。A8點(diǎn)；B9點(diǎn)；C7點(diǎn)；根據(jù)文中“Wecamebackhomeatseveno'clock.”可知他們?cè)谄唿c(diǎn)鐘回家。故選C。15、句意：我______。A頭痛；B肚子疼；C感冒；根據(jù)文中“AndIhadastomachache.”可知作者肚子疼。故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：16、A

17、C

18、C

19、C

20、B【分析】本文主要講了周六杰克和朋友們?cè)诠珗@野餐的情景。16、句意：湖上有船嗎？由短文Therearesomeboatsonthelake.可知船上有船，因此應(yīng)作肯定回答，因此選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。17、句意：莉莉是什么樣的人？由短文Sheishelpful.可知莉莉是樂于助人的人，A她在洗蔬菜。B她喜歡蔬菜。C她很樂于助人。故選C。18、句意：奧利佛喜歡____。由短文Oliverlovesmusic.可知他喜歡音樂，A做飯，B沙拉，C音樂，故選C。19、句意：莎拉喜歡什么？由短文Sarahlikesfishandchicken.可知莎拉