北師大版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷測(cè)試卷(帶答案)

一、閱讀理解A:Hello,Martin.Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou,Eddie?A:Metoo.Ilearnedhowtoswimlastmonth(上個(gè)).Icanswimwell.Let’shavearace(比賽).B:OK.C:Eddie,47seconds(秒).Martin,32seconds.Comeon,Eddie.Martinstartedswimmingattheageofthree.Don’tteachafishhowtoswim.1、WhereareMartinandEddienow?(

)A．Intheplayground. B．Intheclassroom. C．Intheswimmingpool.2、Whocanswim?(

)A．Eddie. B．Martin. C．EddieandMartin.3、WhendoesMartinstartswimming?(

)A．Attheageofthree. B．Lastmonth. C．Lastyear.4、Whowins(贏)therace?(

)A．Eddie. B．Martin C．Idon’tknow.5、Whatdoestheunderlinesentence(劃線句子)meaninthestory?(

)A．學(xué)一條魚(yú)游泳 B．班門(mén)弄斧 C．如魚(yú)得水二、閱讀理解I’mMary.Iamtenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.Ilikefish,milkandrice.IlikeMondays.WehavemusiconMondaymorning.MissLiuismymusicteacher.Sheisactiveandhard-working.Amyismygoodfriend.Sheiscleverandpolite.ShelikesThursdaysbest.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.Shecanplayping-pongwithherfriends.MrLiisherPEteacher.Icecreamisherfavouritefood.Afterdinnersheofteneatsicecream.Intheevening,sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.6、What'sMarylike?(

)A．Sheistallandthin. B．Sheiscleverandpolite. C．Sheisactiveandkind.7、DoesMarylikeMondays?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shelikesFridays. C．No,shelikesThursdays.8、DoesAmylikeThursdays?Why?(

)A．Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.B．Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasmusiconThursdays.C．Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasscienceonThursdays.9、What'sAmy'sfavouritefood?(

)A．Fish. B．Rice. C．Icecream.10、WhatdoesAmyoftendointheevening?(

)A．Sheoftendoesherhomeworkandplaysping-pong.B．Sheoftendoesherhomeworkandplayssports.C．Sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.三、閱讀理解Marylikesdrawingpictures.Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(紙)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.Whenshegoesintothesupermarket,therearesomanythingsinit.Shegetsanicecream,abookandapairofnewshoes.Thensheusesup(用完)hermoney.Shegoestothecashier(收銀員).Thecashierasks,“Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?”,Marysays,“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”11、Marylikes____.(

)A．readingbooks B．drawingpictures C．watchingTV12、Thereis____paperathome.(

)A．no B．a(chǎn)lotof C．much13、Marygoestothe____.(

)A．school B．foodshop C．supermarket14、Marydoesn’tbuyany____.(

)A．paper B．icecreams C．books15、DoesMarydoright?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.四、閱讀理解JohnandMikearebrothers.Theyliveinanewhouse.Theylikeplayinginariver.Butthereisn’tarivernearthenewhouse.Theyarenothappy.Oneday,theyasktheirmother,“Istherearivernearhere?”“No,thereisn’t,”theirmothersays.“Butournewhousehasagarden.”“Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,”Johnsays.Onemorning,theirmothersays,“There’sabeautifulparknearhere,andthereisapoolinit.We’llgothereintheafternoon.”Theyareveryhappy.Afterlunch,theygotothepark.Thereisabigpoolinthepark.Thewateriscleanandtherearelotsoffishinit.JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheirmotherwatchesherchildrenunderatree.Sheishappy,too.16、JohnandMikelikeplaying_______.(

)A．inhishouse B．inthegarden C．intheriver17、Thegardenisvery_______.(

)A．small B．big C．beautiful18、Theygotothepark_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening19、“Thereisabigpoolinthepark.”中單詞pool的意思是_______.(

)A．塔 B．池塘 C．假山20、Whereistheirmotherwhen(當(dāng)…時(shí)候)theyplayinthepool?(

)A．Inthepool. B．Inthegarden. C．Underatree.五、閱讀理解KongRongwasafamousscholar(學(xué)者).Whenhewasonlyfouryearsold,hewasverythoughtfulandclever.Oneday,KongRong’sfatherboughtsomepearsandputthemonthetable.Thebrothersgatheredhappily.EveryoneexceptKongRongtriedtofindthebiggerones.KongRongchoseasmallpear.KongRongsfathersawthis.HeaskedKongRong,“What’swrong?Ithoughtyoulikedpears.”KongRonganswered,“Ilikepears.ButIwantedtotakeasmallpearbecauseIamyoung.”Hisfatherwasveryhappyhearingthis.21、KongRongisafamous______.(

)A．teacher B．doctor C．scholar22、WhenKongRongwasonly______,hewasverythoughtfulandclever.(

)A．fouryearsold B．tenyearsold C．sixyearsold23、Oneday,KongRong’sfatherboughtsome______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pples B．pears C．bananas24、KongRong’sbrotherstriedtofindthe______pears,butKongRongchosea______peal.(

)A．bigger;small B．smaller;big C．bigger;big25、KongRong’sfatherwasvery______hearingKongRong’swords(話語(yǔ)).(

)A．sad B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry六、閱讀理解I'mLucy.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.MybirthdayisonJanuary1st.It'sNewYear'sDay,too.MyfamilyandIwillhaveabigdinneronthatday.Ihavealittlebrother.Heisfouryearsold.Hisbirthdayisinwinter.It'sverycoldbutwecanmakeasnowman.Mymother'sbirthdayisinMarch.Myfather'sbirthdayisinMarch,too.Wecanplanttreesandflykites.26、Thereare________peopleinthisfamily.(

)A．five B．four C．three27、Lucy'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．January1st B．June2nd C．Children'sDay28、Lucy'sbrother'sbirthdayisin________.

(

)A．winter B．summer C．spring29、Thereare________birthdaysinMarch.(

)A．three B．two C．four30、Theycan________inMarch.(

)A．playinthesnow B．flykitesandgoswimming C．flykitesandplanttrees【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、C

2、C

3、A

4、B

5、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了馬丁和埃迪游泳的事情。1、句意：馬丁和埃迪現(xiàn)在在哪？A在操場(chǎng)上。B在教室里。C在游泳池里。根據(jù)全文的描述可知馬丁和埃迪現(xiàn)在在游泳池里，故選C。2、句意：誰(shuí)會(huì)游泳？A埃迪。B馬丁。C埃迪和馬丁。根據(jù)“A:Hello,Martin.Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou,Eddie?A:Metoo.”，可知埃迪和馬丁會(huì)游泳，故選C。3、句意：馬丁什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始游泳的？A三歲的時(shí)候。B上個(gè)月。C去年。根據(jù)“Martinstartedswimmingattheageofthree.”，可知馬丁三歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始游泳的，故選A。4、句意：誰(shuí)贏了比賽？A埃迪。B馬丁。C我不知道。根據(jù)“Eddie,47seconds(秒).Martin,32seconds.”，可知馬丁贏了比賽，故選B。5、句意：下劃線句子在故事中是什么意思？根據(jù)短文語(yǔ)境可知下劃線句子意思是班門(mén)弄斧，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、A

8、A

9、C

10、C【分析】短文主要介紹了瑪麗的個(gè)人情況以及她的朋友艾米的情況。6、句意：瑪麗是什么樣的人？根據(jù)I’mMary.Iamtenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.可知瑪麗又高又瘦。A她又高又瘦。B她既聰明又有禮貌。C她很活躍，很善良。故選A。7、句意：瑪麗喜歡星期一嗎？根據(jù)IlikeMondays.可知瑪麗喜歡星期一。所以是肯定回答。該句是Does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答是Yes,shedoes.故選A。8、句意：艾米喜歡星期四嗎？為什么？根據(jù)ShelikesThursdaysbest.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.Shecanplayping-pongwithherfriends.可知她最喜歡星期四。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠畜w育課。她可以和朋友們打乒乓球。A是的，她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠畜w育課。B是的，她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠幸魳?lè)課。C是的，她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠锌茖W(xué)課。故選A。9、句意：艾米最喜歡的食物是什么？根據(jù)Icecreamisherfavouritefood.可知艾米最喜歡的食物是冰淇淋。A魚(yú)。B米飯。C冰淇淋。故選C。10、句意：艾米晚上經(jīng)常做什么？根據(jù)Intheevening,sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.可知晚上，她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和畫(huà)畫(huà)。A她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和打乒乓球。B她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。C她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：11、B

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了瑪麗去超市買(mǎi)紙的事情。11、句意：瑪麗喜歡______。A看書(shū)，B畫(huà)畫(huà)，C看電視，根據(jù)“Marylikesdrawingpictures.”，可知瑪麗喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，故選B。12、句意：家里沒(méi)有紙。A沒(méi)有，B許多，C許多，根據(jù)“Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(紙)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.”，可知家里沒(méi)有紙，故選A。13、句意：瑪麗去______。A學(xué)校，B食品店，C超市，根據(jù)“Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.”，可知瑪麗去超市，故選C。14、句意：瑪麗沒(méi)有買(mǎi)______。A紙，B冰淇淋，C書(shū)，根據(jù)“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”，可知瑪麗沒(méi)有買(mǎi)紙，故選A。15、句意：瑪麗做得對(duì)嗎？根據(jù)全文可知瑪麗做得不對(duì)，答語(yǔ)為否定回答，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：16、C

17、A

18、B

19、B

20、C【分析】此篇文章介紹了約翰和邁克喜歡游泳，但是他們家附近沒(méi)有河，他們的新家附近有個(gè)公園，公園里有池塘，孩子們可以在池塘里游泳。16、句意：約翰和邁克喜歡在_____玩。A在家里，B在花園里，C在河里，根據(jù)文章Theylikeplayinginariver.得知他們喜歡在河里玩。故選C。17、句意：花園很_____。A小的，B大的，C漂亮的，根據(jù)文章Butournewhousehasagarden.”Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,Johnsays.得知花園很小。故選A。18、句意：他們_______去公園。A山里的，B在下午，C在晚上，根據(jù)文章We’llgothereintheafternoon.得知下午我們將要去公園。故選B。19、句意：在公園里有一個(gè)大的池塘。根據(jù)文章，約翰和邁克喜歡游泳，可以猜測(cè)出pool池塘的意思，故選B。20、句意：當(dāng)他們?cè)诔靥晾锏臅r(shí)候，他們的媽媽在哪？A在池塘里，B在花園里，C在樹(shù)底下，根據(jù)文章JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheir