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蘇州市吳江區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Yourelderbrotherlookssoyoung,Daniel.-Hehasworkedfortwoyearsandstillhe____________forastudentsometimes.A.mistakes B.mistook C.ismistaken D.wasmistaken2、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty3、—Mom,whatdoestheword“attention”mean?—Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookout4、_____alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked5、一I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.一Believein________.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself6、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);the7、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgift_______godgivestoher.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which8、Shehadplannedtogotravelingthissummer,butsomeextrawork__________allhertime.A.putupB.madeupC.tookup9、—CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI’monholiday?—_________.Enjoyyourtrip!A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure10、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup C.giveitup D.pickitupⅡ.完形填空11、Atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.Inthemorning,youare1upbythesingingofbirdsoutside.Youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan(器官)-theears.March3isEarCareDay.Ithelpsusrememberthe2ofourearsandencouragesustotakegoodcareofthem.Youmaywonder:howdotheears3?Theearhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear.Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollects4aroundyou.Thesoundthentravelsdowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,even5youareasleep!That'swhyyoumaysometimeswakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleofthenight-yourbrain6something,butyoudon'tknowwhatitwas,sinceyouwereasleep.Butearsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilled7liquid(液體)andcoveredinsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysend8toyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwith9food.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmayhaveahardtimetellingdifferenttastes,accordingtothewebsiteofPeople'sDaily.Theearsare10importantorgans.Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirownearsaswellastheycan.1.A.takenB.cheeredC.wokenD.dressed2.A.sizeB.importanceC.differenceD.shape3.A.moveB.tasteC.smellD.work4.A.a(chǎn)irB.lightC.soundD.heat5.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.since6.A.noticedB.heardC.sawD.watched7.A.ofB.withC.byD.in8.A.messagesB.newsC.picturesD.signs9.A.touchingB.feelingC.tastingD.eating10.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.freelyD.trulyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩詞多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sharewithus!Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublished(出版)inthismagazine?Thenletusknow!Wepayforstories,anecdotes(軼事)andjokes:AnecdotesandJokes$50What’smadeyoulaughrecently?Afunnysign?Acolleague’sbehaviour?Gotajoke?SenditinforLaughteristheBestMedicine!Email:juliet@SmartAnimalsUpto$100Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepetsorwildlifeinupto300words.Email:audrey@PowerofLoveUpto$150Actsofgenerosity(慷慨)canchangelivesorjustgiveyouthatwarmfeelingfulloflove.Shareyourmomentsin100-500words.Email:susan@MyStory$350Doyouhaveaninspiring(鼓舞人心的)oflife-changingstorytotell?Yourstorymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.Email:nanjc@Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:/share1.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayforajoketobepublished?A.$50. B.$100. C.$150. D.$350.2.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosenditto______.A.AnecdotesandJokes B.SmartAnimalsC.PowerofLove D.MyStory3.Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat______.A.juliet@ B.susan@C.a(chǎn)udrey@ D.nanjc@4.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshould______.A.describestrangebehaviour B.includelessthan800wordsC.berealandoriginal D.bepublishedbefore5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Anewspaper. C.Aguidebook. D.Anaddressbook.B14、Characters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerCharacters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughtheArctic(北極的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetal—gold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportation(運(yùn)輸)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmuscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.BucklivedatJudgeMiller’shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables(馬廄),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge’ssonsanddaughtersonlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge’sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking—kingovereverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMiller’splace,includinghumans.Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener’shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble(賭博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.OnthenightofManuel’sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger’shands,hebarked.Thentheropetightened(收緊)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(渾濁),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.1.WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.2.WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?A.Thejudge’sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.B.HehadlivedinJudgeMiller’shousesincehewasborn.C.Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.D.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller’shousebecausehetrustedManuel.3.ThetroubleBuckdidn’tknowatfirstisthat.A.hedidnotreadthenewspapersB.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckawayC.menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareasD.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling4.Thestoryismainlyabout.A.a(chǎn)nimals’trustinhumans B.people’sdiscoveryofgoldC.Buck’searlylifeatJudgeMiller’s D.theturningpointofBuck’slifeC15、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A.Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B.Theyweresimilartoeachother.C.Theywerelargeinnumber. D.Theywerecloselyconnected.2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Powerful. B.Traditional. C.Simple. D.Modern.3.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A.About6,800. B.About3,400. C.About2,400. D.About1,200.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C.Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D.Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.D16、Ihatebeingoverweight.Myhusbandsaidhedidn’tmind,butIknewhestillhopedIhadabeautifulbody.Everythingfrommywaist(腰部)tomylegswasoverweight.Finally,justafterChristmaslastyear,Idecidedthatsomethinghadtobedone.ImetDr.Wallace,andshetoldmeIhadtostopeatingfastfoods.ItwasveryhardformebecauseIwaseatingthemthreeoffourtimesaweek:pizza,hamburgers,whateverIcouldget.ButIsaidtomyselfatthestartthatIwouldtrymybesttodoit—andIdid.Ievengaveupthebooze—somethingIusedtohavetwoglassesofitwithdinner.Mybestfriend,RachelWaterman,saidIhadtowalk10,000stepseveryday.Thatwasveryhardformeatthebeginning.Iwasusedtodrivingeverywhere,butIstartedtowalkeverywhereinstead.Iwalkedinthemorningbeforework,andIusuallytookawalkintheparkwithmyhusbandafterwork.NowInevergotobeduntilI’vedonemy10,000steps.Sixmonthshaspassed,andImadeit.Lastweek,myhusbandboughtmeanMP4asagift.
theweightiswonderful—Ifeellikeadifferentpersonnow,andIcanbuymyfavoriteclothesintheshops.IamsoproudofmyselfbecauseeveryonethoughtIwouldn’tbeabletomakeitincludingmyself.Ilovemynewbody,andI’llneverletmyselfgobackintomyoldways.1.Whendidthewomandecidetoloseherweight?A.Aftershehadababy.B.AfterChristmaslastyear.C.BeforeChristmaslastyear.D.Whenshegotagiftfromherhusband.2.Theunderlinedword“booze”inParagraph2means________.A.wineB.meatC.vegetablesD.fastfoods3.Whatcanmakethewomanoverweightaccordingtothispassage?A.Pizza,vegetablesandwine.B.Pizza,hamburgersandwine.C.Pizza,vegetablesandwater.D.Pizza,hamburgersandtea.4.Whydidthewoman’shusbandgetanMP4forher?A.BecauseitwasDr.Wallace’ssuggestion.B.Becauseherhusbandlikedit.C.Becauseitwasagiftforhersuccessinlosingweight.D.Becausesheaskedherhusbandforitseveraltimes.5.Whohelpedthewomanlostherweight?A.Dr.WallaceB.Herhusband.C.RachelWaterman.D.Alloftheabove.E17、OceanChineseRestaurant
NoodleHouseN--1:Noodleswithbeefandtomato
Tel:77820796N--2:Lamainwithonions
11:00am—11:00pmN--3:Chickennoodlessoup
Smallbowl10RMBN--4:Friednoodleswithcabbage
Mediumbowl15RMBN—5:Friedbeefnoodles
Largebowl18RMB
CBASchoolRestaurant
WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant
Tel:77820796
Specialmealdealsforonly25RMB
Mealdeal1:Dumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu25RMB
Mealdeal2:Beefwithbroccoli,firedlamian,frieddumplings25RMB
Mealdeal3:Cabbagesoup,chickennoodles,icecream25RME
WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
Beef,pork,chicken,andfish
Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.
Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
Beef,pork,chicken,andfish
Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.
Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
1..Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,hoemuchshouldyoupayforit?A.8RMB B.10RMB C.15RMB D.18RMB2..Ifyouhaveonlytenyuan,wherecanyoueatdumplings?A.OceanChineseRestaurant B.CBASchoolRestaurantC.FastfoodRestaurant D.ABCEnglishRestaurant3..Ifyoudon’twanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat__________.A.77820798 B.77820797C.77820799 D.778207964..IfMr.Greenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecream,ororangejuice,hewants___________RMBaltogether(總共).A.20 B.27 C.35 D.425..Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto________________.A.OceanChineseRestaurant B.CBASchoolRestaurantC.FastfoodRestaurant D.RealAmericanRestaurantF18、Enjoyingabetterlifeatschool,withshorterclasshours,greaterprivacy(隱私)andmorerightsisallyoudreamof,right?ForstudentsinShanghai,theyarenolongerjustdreams.Thisweekexperts(行家)andlaw-makersinShanghaihadameetingtotalkaboutanewlaw(法律).Itiscalledthe“ShanghaiUnderageProtectionLaw(上海未成年人保護(hù)法)”.Thelawsaysstudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand“Nobodycanreadthemiftheydon’tagree.”Doyourteacherssometimessaysomethingbadtoyou?Maybetheysendyououtoftheclassroombecauseyoufailtofinishdoingyourhomework.IfthishappensinShanghai,youcanstandupandsay“No”.Shanghaistudentsmayhavelesshomeworkbecauseofthelaw.Classhoursmaybecomeshorterforjuniorsnextyear,downfrom45minutesto40minutesinsomeschools.Thelawalsotalksaboutstudents’health.Accordingtotherules,“Smokingintheseplacesfullofkidsisnotallowed.”Thatmeansyoucanaskyourteachertostopifhesmokesinaclassroom.Thelawmakesschoolssaferforstudents.“Nodancinghalls,Internetbarsorcomputergamebarsareallowedwithin(在……以內(nèi))200metersofaschoolgate.”thelawsays.Thelawisgreat,right?Manystudentslikeit.“Mymomreadsmydiariessometimes.IthinkshewillbeafraidifItellhersheisdoingsomethingagainstthelaw.”saidLuoJia,13,at
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