2023-2024學(xué)年河南省南陽市方城縣八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

2023年秋期期終八年級(jí)階段性調(diào)研英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共10頁,六個(gè)大題,滿分120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題,請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題,每小題1分,共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.HowlongwasJane'strip?A.Twomonths.B.Twoweeks.C.Twodays.2.WhatanimaldoesRosehatethemost?A.Snakes.B.Pigs.C.Cows.3.WhatkindofmusicdoesBilllikenow?A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Jazz.4.Whohasacold?A.Betty.B.Bill.C.Sally.5.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At4:00.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7小題。6.WhatdidAnnusetodo?A.Maketea.B.Takephotos.C.Drawpictures.7.Whoisgoodattakingphotos?A.Ann.B.Ann'smother.C.Ann'sfather.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9小題。8.WhereisJohnnygoing?A.Totheconcert.B.Tothemovietheater.C.Tothelibrary.9.What'sJohnny'sdream?A.Tobeasinger.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeanactor.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12小題。10.WhydidMikefeeltired?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becauseheslepttoolate.C.Becausehespentmosttimeonline.11.WhotookMiketothepark?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.12.What'soneofMike'sfavoritehobbiesnow?A.Playingerhu（二胡）.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Playingthepiano.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15小題。13.Howaretheyhavingthetalk?A.ByWeChat（微信）.B.Onthephone.C.Facetoface.14.WhatwasJanedoingat8o'clock?A.Shewashavingacall.B.ShewaswaitingforJack.C.Shewasdoingherhomework.15.Howistheweathertoday?A.It'srainy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'scloudy.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________二、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AWhatYouNeedtoKnowaboutFirstAidGethelp→Lookforanadult（成年人）forhelp;→Ifyouneedmedicalhelp,call120;→Ifyoucall,youshouldtell:

whereyouare

whoishurt

whathashappenedRemember:Call120formedicalhelp.Ifsomeone'snoseisbleeding（流鼻血）...→Leanforward（前傾）;→Pinch（捏）thesoftpartofthenosefortenminutes;→Ifthebleedingdoesn'tstop,tellanadultandcall120.Remember:Leanforwardandpinchit.Ifsomeoneischoking（窒息）...→Hithim/heronthebackuptofivetimes;→Checkhis/hermouth;→Ifitdoesn'thelp,tellanadultandcall120.Remember:Hittheback.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Ifyouhavetocall120,youdon'tneedtotell_________.A.whereyouareB.whoishurtC.whathashappenedD.whereyoulive22.Ifsomeone'snoseisbleeding,whatshouldhe/shedo?A.B.C.D.23.Howlongshouldwepinchthesoftpartofthenosewhenournosesarebleeding?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.D.Twentyminutes.24.Ifsomeoneischoking,weshouldhithim/heronthe________.A.noseB.faceC.backD.head25.Thepassageismainlyfor________.A.kidsB.parentsC.doctorsD.teachersBInmyschool,musicisnotjustforpeoplewhoplayaninstrument.Itisforeveryone.Webelievemusicisanimportantpartoflifeandthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoenjoyit.WehavemusiclessonsonTuesdaysandThursdays.Noteveryoneplaysamusicalinstrument,buteveryonewantstolearnalittlebitaboutmusic.Itisnevertoolatetoplayaninstrument.Duringourlessons,welearnaboutmusicianslikeBeethovenandSchumann.Wenotonlylistentothemusictheywrote,butalsolearnabouttheirpersonalhistory.Andit'snotjustmusicianswhotakepartinourconcerts.Everyonecantakepart!Teachersgivetheirstudentssomepercussion（打擊樂器）instrumentsthatareeasytoplay.Ihaveafewfriendswhodon'tplaymusic.Buttheyplayedthesepercussioninstrumentswellforourconcert.Iaskedthemwhatitfeltlike.Oneofmyfriendssaid,"IfeltlikeIwasastarperformer（表演者）.Itmademefeelconfidenttobeonthestage（舞臺(tái)）.”Eachgradeisabletoperforminconcerts.WhenIwasinGrade7,myclassmatesandIperformedforourparents.Wehavemanyothermusicalactivities.Forexample,lastmonth,ItookpartintheYoungMusicianoftheYearCompetition（比賽）inmyschoolthisyear.Iplayedthepianoandwonthefirst.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Howoftendoesthewriterhavemusiclessons?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.D.Twiceaweek.27.ThewritermightNOT________duringhermusiclessons.A.playaninstrumentB.writepiecesofmusicC.learnaboutmusicians'historyD.listentomanykindsofmusic28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confident"meaninChinese?A.高興的B.緊張的C.自信的D.害怕的29.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Heisanoldfamousmusician.B.Hehadfewmusicalactivities.C.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.D.Heonlyperformedforhisteachers.30.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Musicisforeveryone.B.Instrumentsareforconcerts.C.Studentsshouldlovemusiclessons.D.Eachstudentcanperforminconcerts.CBreakfastgivesusenergyforthemorning.What'sthebestdrinkforbreakfast?Mostpeoplemaysaymilk.Yes.Doctorsalwayssayit'sagoodhabittodrinkmilkeveryday.Ithaslotsofnutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)）tohelpbuildupchildren.Calcium（鈣）inmilkgivesusstrongteeth.Vitamins（維生素）initarenecessarynutrientsforourbody.Therearemanymicroelements（微量元素）inmilk,too.Theycanmakechildrensmarter.Also,studiesshowdrinkingmilkoftencanevenmakewomenlookmorebeautiful.Milkisgreat!Butyoumaynotbelievemilkmaycausemanyhealthproblems.Forexample,drinkinglotsofmilkmaymakechildrenfat.Forthoseveryfatchildren,stopdrinkingmilkcanhelpalot.Also,scientistsfindthatsomepeoplewhodrinkmilkoftendon'thaveverystrongbones.Instead,somewithoutdrinkingmilkhavestrongbones.Soshouldwestilldrinkmilk?★Butitdoesgiveusalotofnutrients.Drinkmilkifyoulikeit,butnotbecauseyouthinkitisthebestthing.Anddrinkproper（適量的）milkeachtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Calciuminmilkcanhelpus________.A.becomesmarterB.havestrongteethC.getlotsofnutrientsD.lookmorebeautiful32.Whichparagraph（段落）tellsthehealthproblemscausedbymilk?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe"★”?A.Milkisgreat.B.Milkisgoodforourhealth.C.Wehadbetterdrinkmilkeveryday.D.Milkmaynotbetheperfectdrink.34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmilk?A.Milkisthebestdrinkintheworld.B.Wecandrinkmilkifwewant,butnottoomuch.C.Wemustdrinkmilkbecauseithasmanyvitamins.D.Wecan'tdrinkmilkbecausewemayhavebadbones.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Milk,DrinkorNotB.WhatGivesUsEnergyC.WhyWeMustDrinkMilkD.TheBestDrinkforBreakfastDSportsarepopularinstudents'life.Moststudentshaveinterestinsports.Whentheywouldliketotakepartinsports,theyusuallyfallintothreegroups.36Afteralongtimeofstudy,theywouldliketogototheplaygroundsothattheycanrelaxwhentheyfeeltired.37Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomfromtheplaygroundwithaclear（清晰的）mind.Theydon'tcareiftheycanenjoythemselvesontheplayground.Sotheyusuallylikerunningorwalkingbetter.Thesecondgroupissportslovers.38Theytakepartinthesportthatintereststhemmost,notcaringifitisthemostimportanttotheirhealth.Thethirdgroupwantstolooknicefromsports.39Boyswouldliketotakepartinballgames,andthehulahoop（呼啦圈）isthegirls'favorite.40Ifyoulookaroundtheschool,youwillfindhealthy,cleverandsunnystudentseverywhere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Sportsalwayschangeuslot.B.Buttheydon'thavethefunofsports.C.Thefirstgroupisusuallylikebookworms.D.Sometimestheyspendmoretimeonsportsthantheirstudies.E.Boyswanttobecomestrong,andgirlswanttobeslim（苗條的）andbeautiful.三、完形填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Everyonehassomehobbies.What'syourhobby?The41maybedifferent.Manypeopleliketo42differentthingsastheirhobbies.Somecollectstamps.Somecollectcoins.Somepeoplecollectolderandbetterthings43rocks.Mostofthemarethousandsofyearsold.Rockscoverthewhole44,somostkindsofrocksareeasytobefound.45somearenotcommon（普通的）rocks,likediamonds（鉆石）andemeralds（翡翠）.Thereare46onthelandandthemountains.Andtherearerocksunderthe47,lakesandrivers.Sandyenjoyscollectingrocks.She48allherfreetimesearchingforrocks.Sandyandherunclegohiking（遠(yuǎn)足）together49weekendsandholidays.Theypickup（撿起）interestingrocks50ontheirwayandadd（添加）themtotheircollection.Atschoolsheis51inshowingthemtoherfriends.Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofthenature.I52collectingcoins.Icollectallkindsofcoinsinmyfreetime.Istartedcollectingcoins53Iwassixyearsold.IenjoycollectingcoinsandI'msurprisedtofindthatIcan54manythingsfromthem.Forexample,Icanlearnabouthistoryand55fromthem.Collectingcoinsisreallyinteresting.41.A.passagesB.answersC.questionsD.reasons42.A.chooseB.controlC.competeD.collect43.A.withB.againstC.likeD.except44.A.earthB.moonC.sunD.wood45.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So46.A.treesB.birdsC.rocksD.animals47.A.levelsB.papersC.basketsD.sea48.A.spendsB.findsC.paysD.lends49.A.aboutB.duringC.intoD.without50.A.happilyB.finallyC.angrilyD.sadly51.A.fondB.interestedC.famousD.good52.A.finishB.hateC.likeD.advise53.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.whether53.A.buildB.joinC.hearD.learn55.A.cultureB.weatherC.healthD.food四、語篇填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。asnumbersafenecessaryyouuntildriveadvicequickstopDoyouhaveanyideaaboutwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Tokeepyousafe,hereissome56.Anearthquakecanbeveryserious,soitis57toprepareforit.Allyourfamilyshouldknowhowtoturnoffthegas,waterandlights.Youshouldalsoknowsomeimportanttelephone58,suchas120,119andsoon.Ifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake,movetoasafeplace59,forexample,underatable,closetoawalloronthefloorinadoorway.The60placeisunderastrongtable.Bydoingthis,youcanprotect61fromfallingthings.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas62soonaspossible.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Getawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouare63,stopthecaratonceandthenfindasafeplacetopark.Afteranearthquake,don'trunoutofthebuildingassoonastheshaking64.Youhadbetterstayinyoursafeplace65itissafeforyoutomovearound.Thencheckthepeoplenearyou.Somemayneedhelp.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。PandasliveinthemountainsandforestsofSouthwestChina.Theyfeed66bamboo.It'samazingthatthesefatanimalsareable67climbtreesandswim.Theylookcuteandfunnyinblackandwhitefur.Peopleallover68worldlikeourpandas.However,pandasarebecomingfewerinnumbernow69theyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon.We70tryourbesttoprotectthem.Wecanbuildmorenatureparks,andthentheycanenjoyahappylifethere.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Listen!Whatbeautifulpianomusic!Doyoulikeit?B:Yes,Ido.71.____________________?A:Jackisplayingthepiano.Pianomusicispleasant.B:Iagreewithyou.72.____________________?A:Iprefertheguitarmusic.B:Really?ThismorningIheardguitarmusic.73.____________________?A:Yes,Iwas.Ilikeplayingtheguitar.It'smyhobby.Whataboutyou?B:74.____________________.A:Thatmustbefun.B:75.____________________.A:It'stimeforclass.Let'sgobacktotheclassroom.B:OK.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）為了進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)中學(xué)生的安全意識(shí),提高自我保護(hù)能力,學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備開展以"HowIkeepsafeinmylife"為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示和要求,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,參加學(xué)校的英語主題演講活動(dòng)。要求:1）根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。HowIkeepsafeinmylifeGoodmorning,everyone!I'mhappytobeheretomakeaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechishowIkeepsafeinmylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's