英語高中高一下冊七選五復(fù)習(xí)模擬試題測試卷001

英語高中高一下冊七選五復(fù)習(xí)模擬試題測試卷You'vemadeittothelastroundofinterviewsforyourdreamjob!Afterall,thisisthestagewhereyouandtheintervieweraremakingafinaldecisiononwhetherornotyou'reagoodfitforthecompany.____1____Frompreparationtofollowingupafterthemeeting,wellwalkyouthroughthebesttipsandtrickstosucceedatyourfinalinterview.____2____Askafriendorfamilymembertopracticegivingyousampleinterviewquestionsuntilyoufeelcomfortable.Alternatively,practicetalkingthroughyouranswerswhilelookingatyourselfinthemirrororrecordingyourself.Findcommongroundbyresearchingyourinterviewer'sbackground.____3____Inthisway,youwillfindouthowlongthey'vebeenwiththecompany,theircareerpath,andinterests.Havingthatknowledgewillallowyoutosharecommonintereststomakeagreatfirstconnection,especiallyifyou'renowinterviewingwithasenior-levelemployee.Gointotheinterviewwithasalarynumberinmind.Thatway,you'llhaveawell-informedideaofwhatyou'relookingforinapotentialoffer.Tofindtypicalpaymentfortherole,searchonlineforaveragesalariesatthecompanyoraveragesalariesforthatparticulartypeofrolewithintheindustry.____4____Otherwise,youmightendupgivingyourselfawayaadiscount.Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcareergoals.Showcommitmentinanswering“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”____5____Inthisway,theyruleoutapplicantswhoonlywarttousethejobasaquicksteppingstone.A．Greettheinterviewerwithprofessionalenthusiasm.B．Talkthroughanswerstocommoninterviewquestions.C．MakeuseoftheSTARmethodtoanswerinterviewquestions,D．Withtherightstrategies,youcangointothatlastroundconfidently.E．Withthatquestion,interviewersaretryingtocheckyourattitudetowork.F．Havealookatthecompany'shomepage,oraprofessionalsitelikeLinkedln.G．Ifyourintervieweraskswhatyouexpectforasalary,don'tgivethefirstnumber.HowtoGetMentalPeaceAreyoustrugglingwithmentalhealththesedays,likefeelinganxiousorconfusedaboutyourlife?Itmaybedifficulttofindmentalpeaceatfirst,___6___.Herearethetips.Findmeaningsinyourlife.___7___.Forexample,youcanconnectwithothersthroughvoluntaryworkorfindingotherwaystohelpandserveothers,suchastakingcareofyoufamilies.Ifyoufeelfulfilledwithyourcontribution,yourmindwillbemorepeaceful.Startajournal.Youcanwriteyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutyourpastandcurrentlife.Soitisaneffectivewaytofindoutwhatmightbekeepingyoufrompeace.Inthisway,ithelpsyoufindoutifyoustillsufferbecauseofeventsfromyourpast.___8___.___9___.Everyonecomplainsaboutthings,butsomeonedoesthisasanormalpattern.Thatmaybedrainingyourenergyornegativelyinfluencingyourmood.Youmayneedtobecarefulabouttheamountoftimeyouspendwiththem.Trytospendmoretimewithpeoplewholiftyouup.BeingMindfulness.Yourmentalpeacecanbedisruptedbyworryingaboutthefutureorbeingstuckinthepast,___10___.Mindfulnesscanhelpproduceasenseofcalm,manageyouremotions,andadapttostressfulsituationsatthismoment.A．PayattentiontotheinfluenceofothersB．SupportyourpassiveandanxiousfriendsC．butyoucanpracticetechniquestohelpyourselfD．ThatwillanalysewhatmakeyourlifesuccessfulE．soyou’dbetterbringyourawarenesstothepresentF．AskyourselfifthethingsyoudobringjoyandvaluetoyouG．ItalsohelpsyouthinkaboutwhatkeepsyouhappyatpresentImaginelifewithoutelectricity.Itmaysoundlikeabaddreamtoyou.Butit’safactoflifefornearlyonebillionpeoplearoundtheworld.Thoseleftinthedarkgenerallyliveindevelopingcountries.Often,theyliveinpoor,ruralareas,farfrombigcities.___11___Theycoulduseoilgenerators(發(fā)電機)tomakeelectricity,butmostofthesevillagerscan’taffordthem.Withoutelectricity,commonthingsinyourlifearejustadistantdreamthere.PeoplecanneverwatchTVorplaywithmobilephones.Withoutpower,peoplecan’tevenkeepfoodfromgoingbad.___12___Farmingrequirespowerinallkindsofdifferentways.Also,peoplewithoutelectricitycan’tgetcleanwaterfromthedeepwells.Manycompaniesthatmakeenvironmentallyfriendlyproductsseemtohavefoundasolution.Theyhavedevelopedwaystobringrenewableenergytoplacesthatare“inthedark.”___13___It’sverydifferentfromenergysourcessuchasgasandoil,whichareburnedtocreateelectricity.Unlikegasandoil,renewableenergyneverrunsout.Andthere’snocostlyfueltokeepbuying!___14___Instead,powerisgeneratedlocally,throughwindmills,solarpanels,andbatteries.Itisbelievedthatrenewableenergyusewillgrowmorerapidlyindevelopingcountries.ChildreninTimor,Indonesia,oncespentseveralhoursadaygettingwaterfromthevillagewellsothattheirfamiliescouldfarm,washandcook.Now,pumpsdothework—allpoweredbywindmills.Thewindmillsalsoprovideelectricitytonearbyfarmsandhomes.Withthehelpoflow-costrenewableenergysources,someoftheworld’spoorestvillagesnowhavearenewedsenseofhope.___15___A．Farmingtheregetsveryeasy.B．Growingfoodisaproblem,too.C．Peopletherearelookingforwardtoabrightfuture.D．Renewableenergycomesfromthesun,wind,andwater.E．Runningpowerlinestothesedistantvillagesistooexpensive.F．Thevillagersbelievethatrenewableenergycanhelpfightairpollution.G．Thisenergysolutiondoesn’trequireexpensivepowerlinesorpowerfactories.WaystohaveahappyschoollifeYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougain(收獲)themostfromthem,andensureyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?___16___Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.___17___Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday._____18_____Ifyougetbehindtheclass.itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.___19___Everyonewillfailinsometests,losesomematchesandhavebaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Setstudytargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC．____20____Thinkofsmalltargets:"lwillspeakinclassfourtimesthisweek."or"Iwillgettwomoremarksthisweek."Followmyadviceandhaveahappyschoollife!A．Nopainsnogains.B．Bepositiveaboutschool.C．Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.D．Weareexpectedtogetaperfectscore.E．Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.F．Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.G．Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadly.Haveyoueverwonderedwhypeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldeatdifferenttypesoffoodorwhycertainfoodsandcookingtraditionsaresoimportanttoone’sculture?____21____Onanindividuallevel,wegrowupeatingthefoodofourculture,andwelearntobecloselyconnectedwithit.Sometimesfoodshelpusrememberthingsinthepast-memoriesthathavespecialmeaningstous.____22____WhenIwassickasachild,mymotherusedtocooksoupforme.Thesmellandtasteofthesoupbecamesomethingveryfamiliartome.Now,wheneverIfeeltiredorstressed,Irememberthesoupmymumusedtomakeforme.____23____Traditionalcookingispasseddownfromonegenerationtothenextbymaintainingpreciousfamilyrecipes.Immigrants(移民)cooktraditionalfoodasawayofpreservingtheircultureintheirnewhomesandasameansofcopingwithhomesickness.Eachcountryorcommunity’suniquecookingreflectsitshistory,lifestyle,valuesandbeliefs.____24____ThisisreflectedinChinesecooking,wherealmosteveryflavourisusedinabalancedwaytocreatedeliciousdishes.Also,Chinesepeoplebelievethatfoodnotonlyneedstobenutritiousbutalsoneedstolookattractiveandcolorful.Astheworldbecomesmoreglobalized,itiseasiertoaccesscookingfromdifferentcultures.Weshouldacceptourculture’sfood,butweshouldalsobecomemoreinformedaboutotherculturesbytryingdishesfromaroundtheworld.____25____A．InChina,harmony(和諧)isimportant.B．Foodisagateintoculture,anditshouldbetreatedassuch.C．Onalargescale,foodisanexpressionofculturalidentity.D．Iencounteredafewfun,food-relatedculturaldifferencesabroad.E．Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.F．Theoldagewisdomcanbeseeninarchitectureandcustomsaswellasintheirfood.G．Familydishesoftenbecomethecomfortfoodweseekasadultsatlowerpointsofourlives.Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard.Followthestepsbelow.____26____!Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.____27____,whichwillenableyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.____28____.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheymakeyouslightlyangrysometimes.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.____29____!Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy,andstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’t.Createagroupofsupportive,lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlifeandliveyourdreams.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.Getactive!Joinasportsteamatschooloroutofschool.Goforarunaroundyourneighborhood.Takeyourdogonanice,longwalk,goswimming,dosit-ups-anything!Justexercise!____30____.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhogetactiveintheirchild/teenyearswillbemoreactivewhenthey'readults,sostartgettingactivenow.A．HavegoodfriendstohelpyououtB．SuccessfulteenageyearswillcomeC．Ithelpsyoufeelbetter,mentallyandphysically.D．Thiscouldbeyourjobfortherestofyourlife!E．DoingsowillhelpyougetintoabettercollegeF．Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.G．Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbeTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles，sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.____31____Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.____32____What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays：“I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment.”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough，butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment，theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.____33____Onceagain，thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.____34____It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework，theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smileandsay“Yes,Mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon，notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears，butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We’llbeinavirtualworld，communicatingwitheveryoneelse，aswelike.Inthisworld，wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.____35____Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange—suddenly.Idon’tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A．Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B．Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C．Inthehomesituation，teenagerslovethesewires.D．Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E．Afterall，Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F．Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”.G．Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesisoneoftheperfectwaystoignoresuchinterruptions.Somehealthypeoplehaveflatabs(腹肌)andthinbodies.____36____Infact,theofficialdefinitionofhealth—atleast,theoneusedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)—saysnothingaboutthewayyoulook.WHOsayshealthis“astateofcompletephysical,mentalandsocialwell-beingandnotmerelytheabsenceofdiseaseorinfirmity.”____37____Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull.____38____“Itsoundsreallysilly,butit’samazinghowmanyofusdon’tdothat,”Dr.CindyGeyer,memberoftheTrueHealthInitiativeandmedicaldirectoratCanyonRanchinLenox,Massachusetts,toldINSIDER.“Weforgettoeatsowe’restarvingandthenweeataton,orwe’reeatingmindlesslyinfrontoftheTV,orwe’reeatinginanemotionalcontextbecauseit’showwereself-soothing.Ahealthyrelationshipwithfoodistrustingyourinternalcues,notexternalones,todecidewhatandhowmuchtoeat,”shesaid.“Iencourageclientstoeatuntilthey’resatisfied,butnotstuffed.”____39____Adiversedietensuresthatyou’remorelikelytogetallthevitaminsandnutrientsyouneed,sheexplained.Thisisevenmoretrueifthedietisrichinwholefoods(天然食品),whichtendtobemorenutrient-densethanprocessedstuff.You’reeatingenough.Remember,caloriesaren’tyourenemyorsomeevilforcetobereducedatallcosts.____40____Andifyou’renoteatingenoughofthem,youcouldendupfeelingmoody,weak,achy,andmore.A．Howcanyoutellifyoufitthatdefinition?B．You’reeatingavarieddietrichinwholefoods.C．Theygivespecialattentiontothewaytheylive.D．Thissimplebehaviorisatypicalfeatureofhealthyeating.E．Butthatdoesn’tmeanthesequalitiesarenecessaryforgoodhealth.F．Ahealthyrelationshipwithfoodcontributesgreatlytogoodhealth.G．They’reanenergysourcethathelpsyouliveyourlifeanddowhatyoulove.ThewholenationwelcomedthreeheroicShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfubackhomeaftertheirhavingcompletedsix-monthspacetask.Duringtheirtimeinspace,theymademanybreakthroughsforChina’sspaceprogram.____41____Firstofall,asforthetaskitself,itwasthelongestsofar.____42____Then,eventheastronauts’returntotheEarthsawsomemajorbreakthroughsforChina’sspaceefforts.____43____TheShenzhouXIIreturncapsulespentover24hoursaroundtheEarth11timesbeforereturningonSept17,2021.ThistimeShenzhouXIIIshortenedtheorbitingtimetoabout9hours,goingaroundtheEarthfivetimes.Behindtheshorterreturntimeistheimprovedefficiencyofthecommandcenter,whichduringthattimehastoconsiderallthefactorsinvolved,andmakeplansforthewholeprocess.ThesearchandrescueteamonEarthalsoperformeditsremarkableabilities.Accordingtoreports,theDongfengLandingSitehasasearchareaoftensofthousandsofsquarekilometers,whichincludesdesert,saltflats,aswellaswetlands,makingitchallengingtolocatewhereithaslanded.____44____At9:57am,thereentrymodule(返回艙)toucheddownsafelyattheDongfengLandingSite.TobuildaspacestationandenableastronautstoliveinitforquitesometimeisakeystepinChina’smannedspacemissions.2022isakeyyearforChina’sspacestation.Twoexperimentalmodules,twomannedspaceshipscarryingsixastronauts,andtwocargospaceshipswillbelaunchedthisyear,pushingtheconstructionprocessofChina’sspacestationfurtherforward.____45____A．Intermsofspeed,itsetanewrecord.B．ItisfairtosaythattheShenzhouXIIItaskhasbeenasuccess.C．Astronautswillalsocarryoutscienceexperimentsandpublicchallengingactivities.D．Secondly,WangYapingwasthefirstChinesefemaleastronauttoconductaspacewalk.E．Yettheteamfinishedthejobofrecoveringthethreeastronautshoursearlierthanexpected.F．Theirtrainingwillensureastronautshavetheknowledgeandskillstocompletedifferenttasks.G．Withspacestationconstructionadvancing,Chinawillmakenewcontributionstospaceexploration.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___46___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___47___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.___48___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___49___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo,anymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___50___A．Tobecomeastoryteller.B．Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.C．Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.D．So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.E．Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.F．Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.G．Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要刪除1．無1、D牝2、B牝3、F牝4、G牝5、E【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章就求職者如何通過最后一輪面試，給出了一些策略和建議。牝1、本段作為文章首段引出文章主題，即如何成功通過最終面試?？瞻浊皟删湓邳c出最終面試的重要性，D選項“Withtherightstrategies,youcangointothatlastroundconfidently.（有了正確的策略，你就有把握通過最后一輪面試）”點明了文章的內(nèi)容，與后文分段式給出相應(yīng)的策略是完全相符的。故選D項。牝2、空白處是下面一段的小標(biāo)題。瀏覽下文，“Askafriendorfamilymembertopracticegivingyousampleinterviewquestionsuntilyoufeelcomfortable.(讓朋友或家人向你提問練習(xí)面試問題的模板，直到你完全適應(yīng))”所指的顯然就是在面試前先進行模擬回答問題的練習(xí)，B選項“Talkthroughanswerstocommoninterviewquestions.（詳細談?wù)撘话忝嬖噯栴}的回答）”涵蓋了本段的主要內(nèi)容，與下文中“practicetalkingthroughyouranswers”也是對應(yīng)的，適合作為小標(biāo)題。故選B項。牝3、本段的主題是“Findcommongroundbyresearchingyourinterviewer'sbackground.（通過研究面試方的背景來找到共同點）”。F選項“看一下該公司的主頁，或者領(lǐng)英這類專業(yè)網(wǎng)站”承接上文，說明具體的做法是什么。與下一句“Inthisway,youwillfindouthowlongthey’vebeenwiththecompany,theircareerpath,andinterests.(這樣你就會搞清楚他們在公司多久了，他們的職業(yè)道路和興趣)”前后銜接緊密，同時貼合段落主題。故選F項。牝4、本段的主題是“Gointotheinterviewwithasalarynumberinmind.（設(shè)想一個薪資數(shù)額再去面試）”?？瞻浊熬渲赋鲆日{(diào)查面試職位的平均薪資水平，G選項“Ifyourintervieweraskswhatyouexpectforasalary,don'tgivethefirstnumber.（如果你的面試官問你對薪資的期望，不要首先給出數(shù)額）”正好可以對應(yīng)到后句“Otherwise,youmightendupgivingyourselfawayatadiscount.(否則，你可能最終會讓自己的工資打折)”不這樣做會帶來的負面結(jié)果，關(guān)聯(lián)緊密，符合段落主題和邏輯。故選G項。牝5、本段的主題是“Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcareergoals.（準備好談?wù)撃愕氖聵I(yè)目標(biāo)）”。前句“Showcommitmentinanswering“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”(在回答“你有預(yù)見自己五年后的職位嗎？”時展現(xiàn)承諾)”列出了一個問題，E選項“用這個問題，面試官是想檢驗?zāi)銓ぷ鞯膽B(tài)度”符合文意，上文“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”呼應(yīng)選項中的“thatquestion”。說明這個問題所起到的作用。故選E項。6、C牝7、F牝8、G牝9、A牝10、E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾種能讓生活在焦慮當(dāng)中的人找到精神上的平靜的技巧。牝6、根據(jù)前文“Itmaybedifficulttofindmentalpeaceatfirst,(一開始可能很難找到精神上的平靜，)”以及后文“Herearethetips.(這里有一些技巧。)”可知，雖然很難找到精神的平靜，但是還是有技巧可以幫助我們。選項要與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，與后文是順承關(guān)系，選項C“butyoucanpracticetechniquestohelpyourself(但是你可以練習(xí)技巧來幫助自己)”中的“but”表明選項與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而選項中的“techniques”對應(yīng)后文的“tips”，選項C符合句意。故選C項。牝7、根據(jù)前文“Findmeaningsinyourlife.(尋找生命的意義。)”以及后文的“Forexample,youcanconnectwithothersthroughvoluntaryworkorfindingotherwaystohelpandserveothers,suchastakingcareofyoufamilies.Ifyoufeelfulfilledwithyourcontribution,yourmindwillbemorepeaceful.(例如，你可以通過志愿者工作與他人建立聯(lián)系，或者尋找其他方式去幫助和服務(wù)他人，比如照顧你的家人。如果你對你的貢獻感到滿足，你的心就會更加平和。)”可知，本段告訴我們可以通過做一些有意義的事來尋找生命的意義，當(dāng)這些事給我們帶來滿足感時，我們的內(nèi)心會感到平和。選項F項中的“joyandvalue”對應(yīng)前文的“meaningsoflife”，而后文的例子正是選項“value”的具體體現(xiàn)。故選項F“Askyourselfifthethingsyoudobringjoyandvaluetoyou(問問你自己，你做的事情是否給你帶來了快樂和價值)”符合語意。故選F項。牝8、根據(jù)前文“Startajournal.Youcanwriteyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutyourpastandcurrentlife.Soitisaneffectivewaytofindoutwhatmightbekeepingyoufrompeace.Inthisway,ithelpsyoufindoutifyoustillsufferbecauseofeventsfromyourpast.(開始寫日記。你可以寫下你對過去和現(xiàn)在生活的想法和感受。因此，這是一個有效的方法來找出是什么讓你無法平靜。這樣，它幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)你是否仍然因為過去的事情而痛苦。)”可知，寫日記記錄過去和現(xiàn)在能夠讓我們找到我們難以平靜的原因，讓我們判斷是否還受過去的事影響，當(dāng)然也讓我們能夠關(guān)注當(dāng)下，關(guān)注現(xiàn)在的情況。選項G“Italsohelpsyouthinkaboutwhatkeepsyouhappyatpresent(這也有助于你思考目前是什么讓你快樂)”與前文是順承關(guān)系，都在論述寫日記的好處，符合語意。故選G項。牝9、根據(jù)后文“Everyonecomplainsaboutthings,butsomeonedoesthisasanormalpattern.Thatmaybedrainingyourenergyornegativelyinfluencingyourmood.Youmayneedtobecarefulabouttheamountoftimeyouspendwiththem.Trytospendmoretimewithpeoplewholiftyouup.(每個人都會抱怨事情，但某些人把抱怨當(dāng)作一種正常的模式。這可能會耗盡你的精力或?qū)δ愕那榫w產(chǎn)生負面影響。你可能需要注意和他們在一起的時間。試著把更多的時間花在讓你振作的人身上。)”可知，我們選擇跟誰在一起相處也會影響我們的精神。如果跟一味抱怨的人在一起，我們會很累很消極，所以要多跟那些讓我們積極振奮的人多相處。本段主要講他人對于我們的影響。選項A“Payattentiontotheinfluenceofothers(注意他人帶來的影響)”符合語意。故選A項。牝10、根據(jù)前文“Yourmentalpeacecanbedisruptedbyworryingaboutthefutureorbeingstuckinthepast,(你內(nèi)心的平靜可能會被對未來的擔(dān)憂或陷入過去所擾亂，)”以及后文“Mindfulnesscanhelpproduceasenseofcalm,manageyouremotions,andadapttostressfulsituationsatthismoment.(正念可以幫助產(chǎn)生一種平靜感，管理你的情緒，適應(yīng)此時此刻充滿壓力的情況。)”可知，過分關(guān)注未來或過去會影響我們內(nèi)心的平和，因此我們應(yīng)該要多多關(guān)注的是現(xiàn)在。選項E“soyou’dbetterbringyourawarenesstothepresent(所以你要關(guān)注到現(xiàn)在)”中的“thepresent”與前文的“thefuture”以及“thepast”形成對比，又照應(yīng)下文的“atthismoment”，故選項E符合語意。故選E項。11、E牝12、B牝13、D牝14、G牝15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些欠發(fā)達地區(qū)的可再生能源的開發(fā)利用，以促進當(dāng)?shù)氐纳詈蜕a(chǎn)。牝11、上文“Thoseleftinthedarkgenerallyliveindevelopingcountries.Often,theyliveinpoor,ruralareas,farfrombigcities.(那些處于黑暗中的人通常生活在發(fā)展中國家。他們通常生活在遠離大城市的貧困農(nóng)村地區(qū))”；E項“Runningpowerlinestothesedistantvillagesistooexpensive.(向這些遙遠的村莊輸送電線太貴了)”，此句中的“thesedistantvillages”與上文提及的“poor,ruralareas”意思一致；下文“Theycoulduseoilgenerators(發(fā)電機)tomakeelectricity,butmostofthesevillagerscan’taffordthem.(他們可以利用石油發(fā)電機發(fā)電，但大多數(shù)這些村民負擔(dān)不起它們)”可知，E項和下文列舉了兩個導(dǎo)致這些地方?jīng)]有電的原因：輸電線太貴，石油發(fā)電機太貴，上下文語意貫通。故選E項。牝12、上文“Withoutpower,peoplecan’tevenkeepfoodfromgoingbad(沒有電，人們甚至不能防止食物變質(zhì))”，可知，此處提到了“food”的保鮮，B項“Growingfoodisaproblem,too.(種植糧食也是一個問題)”，此處的too，表明，B項與上一句并列，說的也是“food”，語意順接；下文“Farmingrequirespowerinallkindsofdifferentways(農(nóng)業(yè)需要各種各樣的能源)”，此處“Farming”呼應(yīng)B項的“Growingfood”。故選B項。牝13、上文“Theyhavedevelopedwaystobringrenewableenergytoplacesthatare‘inthedark’(他們已經(jīng)開發(fā)出了將可再生能源帶到‘黑暗’地區(qū)的方法)”；D項“Renewableenergycomesfromthesun,wind,andwater(可再生能源來自太陽、風(fēng)和水)”解釋了“renewableenergy”的分類；下文“It’sverydifferentfromenergysourcessuchasgasandoil,whichareburnedtocreateelectricity(它與天然氣和石油等可燃燒發(fā)電的能源非常不同)”，解釋了可再生能源與不可再生能源的不同，上下文語意連貫。故選D項。牝14、G項“Thisenergysolutiondoesn’trequireexpensivepowerlinesorpowerfactories.(這種能源解決方案不需要昂貴的輸電線或發(fā)電廠)”，下文“Instead,powerisgeneratedlocally,throughwindmills,solarpanels,andbatteries.(相反，電力是通過當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)車、太陽能電池板和電池產(chǎn)生的)”可知，可再生能源就在當(dāng)?shù)剡\作，省了很多費用，承接G項內(nèi)容，語意一致。故選G項。牝15、上文“Withthehelpoflow-costrenewableenergysources,someoftheworld’spoorestvillagesnowhavearenewedsenseofhope.(在低成本可再生能源的幫助下，世界上一些最貧窮的村莊現(xiàn)在有了新的希望)”；C項“Peopletherearelookingforwardtoabrightfuture.(那里的人們期待著光明的未來)”，此句的“there”指代上文“someoftheworld’spoorestvillages”，“希望”和“光明的未來”語義一致，故選C項。16、B牝17、F牝18、E牝19、G牝20、C【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要講述的是如何過快樂的校園生活的六種主要的方法。牝16、根據(jù)下文Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring．Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects不要說事情很困難或無聊。對學(xué)校生活和你的學(xué)?？颇扛信d趣；可知積極地對待學(xué)校；所以B選項是正確的。牝17、根據(jù)上文Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.（如果你不吃好早餐，你會在課堂上想著食物。如果你晚睡，沒有足夠的睡眠，你會在課堂上昏昏欲睡。）可知要注意保持健康；這樣才能專注于學(xué)習(xí)。故F選項“做一些運動來保持你的身體強壯?！狈险Z境。故選F項。牝18、根據(jù)上文Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.（今日事今日畢。）可知今天的事情要今天就完成，不要說你明天會去做。故選E項。牝19、根據(jù)下文Everyonewillfailinsometests，losesomematchesandhavebaddays（每個人都會在一些測試中失敗，輸?shù)粢恍┍荣悾性愀獾娜兆?。）可知每個人都會有不如意的事情，所以如果事情有時變得很糟糕，不要太失望。故選G項。牝20、根據(jù)下文Thinkofsmalltargets："Iwillspeakinclassfourtimesthisweek.（定一個小目標(biāo)，我這周要在課堂上講四次）；可知通過制定和實現(xiàn)小的目標(biāo)來試著一點一點地進步。所以C選項是正確的。21、E牝22、G牝23、C牝24、A牝25、B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。講述了食物和文化之間的聯(lián)系。牝21、根據(jù)空前的“Haveyoueverwonderedwhypeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldeatdifferenttypesoffoodorwhycertainfoodsandcookingtraditionsaresoimportanttoone’sculture?”(你有沒有想過為什么世界各地的人喜歡吃不同種類的食物，或者為什么某些食物和烹飪傳統(tǒng)對一個人的文化如此重要？)可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是對前文問題的回答，同時還要引起下文。E選項“Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.”(食物和文化之間的聯(lián)系比你想象的要多得多。)強調(diào)的是食物和文化之間的聯(lián)系，回答了上文的為什么食物和烹飪對一個人文化如此重要，同時引起下文，故選E項。牝22、根據(jù)空前的“Sometimesfoodshelpusrememberthingsinthepast-memoriesthathavespecialmeaningstous.”(有時食物能幫助我們記住過去的事情——那些對我們有特殊意義的記憶。)強調(diào)的是某些食物能夠幫助我們記住過去的事情，具有特殊意義，同時根據(jù)空后的“Now,wheneverIfeeltiredorstressed,Irememberthesoupmymumusedtomakeforme.”(現(xiàn)在，每當(dāng)我感到疲倦或壓力大時，我就會想起媽媽過去給我做的湯。)可知，當(dāng)我感覺到疲倦或者壓力大時，我會想起媽媽做的湯。強調(diào)的是家庭菜肴往往會為成年人在壓力大的時候提供安慰，能夠承接G選項的內(nèi)容。G選項“Familydishesoftenbecomethecomfortfoodweseekasadultsatlowerpointsofourlives.”(家庭菜肴常常成為我們作為成年人在生活低處尋求的安慰食物。)與此呼應(yīng)，故選G項。牝23、根據(jù)下文的“Immigrants(移民)cooktraditionalfoodasawayofpreservingtheircultureintheirnewhomesandasameansofcopingwithhomesickness.”(移民烹飪傳統(tǒng)食物是在他們的新家保存他們的文化的一種方式，也是一種應(yīng)對鄉(xiāng)愁的手段。)可知，以移民者為例，他們以烹飪傳統(tǒng)食物的方式保存原有傳統(tǒng)的文化，從而來保存自己原有的文化特性和身份。故C選項“Onalargescale,foodisanexpressionofculturalidentity.”(在很大程度上，食物是文化身份的一種表達。)，引起下文。故選C項。牝24、根據(jù)后文的“Thi