02 圖表作文之?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說明類（原卷版）-【高分·技能】2024年中考英語寫作?？碱}型全面突破

02圖表作文之?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說明類近三年考情分析近三年考情分析年份地區(qū)話題命題形式2023年山東菏澤以“MyFavoriteEnglishHomework”為題的征文活動(dòng)圖表作文山東濟(jì)南以Students’FavoriteEnglishClassActivities為主題的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英文報(bào)投稿圖表作文山西以“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真的很好”為主題的問卷調(diào)查中部分項(xiàng)目的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果圖表作文2022年山西針對(duì)“你最喜歡的一種英語課后作業(yè)類型”的問卷調(diào)查的相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。圖表作文湖南婁底初三學(xué)生暑期技能學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的調(diào)查報(bào)告圖表作文2021年福建“EnglishDay”活動(dòng)的參加數(shù)據(jù)和同學(xué)們的感受圖表作文寫作方法指導(dǎo)寫作方法指導(dǎo)圖表一般是對(duì)某個(gè)具體問題的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)，往往能反映出一個(gè)普遍的問題，同學(xué)們?cè)诿枋鐾陜?nèi)容時(shí)需要過渡到普遍現(xiàn)象。寫圖表作文需要介紹圖表中講了什么，數(shù)據(jù)有什么變動(dòng)，反映了哪些問題和趨勢(shì)，并分析問題背后的原因，結(jié)合自身談?wù)劷鉀Q措施或給出觀點(diǎn)。圖表作文寫作可以細(xì)分為三個(gè)部分：第一部分：引出話題并介紹圖表內(nèi)容。第二部分：分析造成這一問題的原因。第三部分：給出自己觀點(diǎn)，提出相應(yīng)的解決方案。每一篇作文的要求會(huì)有所差異，部分作文不需要分析原因，給出自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由即可，同學(xué)們?cè)趯懽髦靶枰屑?xì)閱讀題干及要求，明確要點(diǎn)，避免遺漏。寫作模板寫作模板Asisshowninthechart,___%ofthe______,and____%_______.Another_____%______.Therest＿_(dá)____.(描述圖表信息)Asweallknow,_____domuchharmto_____,evencausingpeopleto________.Atthesametime,________.Buttooursadness,_________.（分析圖表所反映現(xiàn)象帶來的危害）Howdoweprotectourselvesfrom_________？Ithinkweshould________.Inaddition,it'sveryimportantforusto_______.Dorememberthat_____________.(提出具體建議，以避免上述現(xiàn)象帶來的危害)RecentlyIhaveconductedasurveyon指出一種現(xiàn)象，while同時(shí)有別的情況發(fā)生.Hopefully,theresultofmysurveycandrawtheattentionof________.Firstly,

第一個(gè)原因.Secondly,

第二個(gè)原因.Apartfromtheabovereasons,

第三個(gè)原因.Bydoing上文涉及之事,

將帶來什么樣的好處或者壞處.What'smore,

介紹另一個(gè)好處或者壞處.常用表達(dá)寫作方法指導(dǎo)常用表達(dá)寫作方法指導(dǎo)【素材之單詞和短語】1.上升：rise,increase,goup2.下降：fall,drop,decrease,decline,reduce,lessen3.平穩(wěn)：stable,steady,remain/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto4.占：occupy,takeup,accountfor5.而：while,however,whereas,ontheotherhand6.相比：bycontract,onthecontrary,likewise,comparedwith7.圖表：chart、graph、table8.餅狀圖：piechart/graph【素材之句式】★說明圖表的內(nèi)容Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe圖表主題.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat圖表最大特點(diǎn).Thismeansthat(進(jìn)一步說明).Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat圖表細(xì)節(jié)一.After動(dòng)詞-ing細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化，the動(dòng)詞-ed+幅度+時(shí)間(緊跟著的變化).Thefiguresalsotellusthat圖表細(xì)節(jié)二.Inthecolumn,wecanseethataccountsfor(進(jìn)一步描述).Itcanbeseenthat/Wecansee/Itisclearfromthefigures/statisticsthat圖表細(xì)節(jié).Itisapparentfromthefigures/statistics/table/chart/diagram/graphthat圖表細(xì)節(jié).★常用總結(jié)句型1.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat(結(jié)論)2.Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein...3.Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat(結(jié)論).Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat(給出原因)./Itishightimethatwe(發(fā)出倡議).段落中銜接句的句式Asweallknow,.../Asisknowntoall,.../Itiswellknownthat.../Inmyopinion,.../AsfarasIamconcerned,.../Thissightremindsmeofsomethinginmydailylife.中考真題精講中考真題精講（2023·山東菏澤·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假如你是李華，某英語報(bào)正在開展以“MyFavoriteEnglishHomework”為題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。要點(diǎn)如下：1.描述調(diào)查結(jié)果；2.介紹你最喜歡的作業(yè)形式并陳述理由。學(xué)生最喜歡的英語作業(yè)調(diào)查結(jié)果(人數(shù)百分比)要求：1.字?jǐn)?shù)：100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2023·山西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）青春期對(duì)于每個(gè)人來說都是最能彰顯生命本色的特殊時(shí)期。為了引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們正確地認(rèn)識(shí)自我，某?！瓣柟庑睦眢A站”的老師們以“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真的很好”為主題，對(duì)1127名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是部分項(xiàng)目的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。假如你是該校的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)結(jié)合以上圖表信息以“IFindMyselfReallyGood”為主題，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.從圖表中任選一項(xiàng)，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勊鼘?duì)你的生活產(chǎn)生了什么積極的影響。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2·文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。IFindMyselfReallyGoodOurschooldidasurveyamong1,127studentsonthetopicof“IFindMyselfReallyGood”.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2023·山東濟(jì)南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）新時(shí)代英語課堂的語言實(shí)踐活動(dòng)豐富多彩。學(xué)校英語社團(tuán)開展了以Students’FavoriteEnglishClassActivities為主題的調(diào)查，請(qǐng)使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英文報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述并評(píng)價(jià)調(diào)查結(jié)果；2.陳述你的選擇并說明理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。TherearemanypracticallearningactivitiesinEnglishclass.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·山西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）有效的課后作業(yè)能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，豐富學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，提升綜合素養(yǎng)，并在知識(shí)與生活之間搭起一座橋梁。某校為減輕學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)，改進(jìn)作業(yè)布置的方式，針對(duì)“你最喜歡的一種英語課后作業(yè)類型”對(duì)1267名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。假如你是該校的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.從圖表中選出一種你最喜歡的作業(yè)類型，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勥@種作業(yè)的好處。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；3.參考詞匯僅供參考。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·湖南婁底·中考真題）俗話說：“技多不壓身，功到自然成”。假如你是李華，中考即將結(jié)束，某英語網(wǎng)站委托你做一項(xiàng)關(guān)于你校初三學(xué)生暑期技能學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的問卷調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)，用英語寫一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告，并談?wù)勀愕挠?jì)劃及看法。要點(diǎn)：學(xué)做美食學(xué)做手工學(xué)會(huì)游泳學(xué)一門樂器其他35%25%20%15%10%參考詞匯：做傳統(tǒng)手工maketraditionalhandicraftsAnEnglishwebsiteinvitedmetodoasurveyaboutwhatskillsstudentsofGrade9inourschoolwilllearninthecomingsummervacation.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2021·福建中考真題）假定你是學(xué)校英語報(bào)小記者李華，上周學(xué)校開展了“EnglishDay”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的海報(bào)和學(xué)生參加活動(dòng)的數(shù)據(jù)寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹活動(dòng)情況以及同學(xué)們的感受。詞數(shù)80左右。NumberofParticipants(參加者)EnglishDayTime:2:00p.m.-4:30p.m.June18thPlace:IntheschoolhallLearningbyDoing*SingingCompetition*CookingShow*Storytelling,Joinus!注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________名校模擬題提升練名校模擬題提升練（2023·福建廈門·九上期末）根據(jù)ChinaDaily對(duì)全球外國(guó)友人的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示,外國(guó)友人認(rèn)為中醫(yī)、武術(shù)、美食、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、民間藝術(shù)最能代表中國(guó)文化,那么在你心中最能代表中國(guó)文化的是什么呢?請(qǐng)你向ChinaDaily的專欄“AmazingChina”投稿,推介中國(guó)文化。詞數(shù)100詞左右。內(nèi)容要求：1.介紹這一中國(guó)元素的基本信息；2.說明理由,至少2點(diǎn)。AmazingChina____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2023·山西大同·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）閱讀可以使人更充實(shí)、豐富，可以滋潤(rùn)心靈，開啟心智。No.1MiddleSchool針對(duì)學(xué)生在英語閱讀方面存在的問題，對(duì)全校2,300名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查，下面是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。假如你是該校的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀阍谟⒄Z閱讀方面的困難和你是如何克服的。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。No.1MiddleSchooldidasurveyamong2,300studentsabouttheproblemsoftheirEnglishreading.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2023·河北張家口·三模）某校進(jìn)行了題為“有壓力向誰說”的問卷調(diào)查（結(jié)果如圖），請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文談一談你對(duì)這次調(diào)查的感受。提示：1）簡(jiǎn)要描述調(diào)查結(jié)果。2）你喜歡向誰傾訴壓力？為什么？3）提出2條緩解壓力的建議。注意：1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。3）詞數(shù)80左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Whenteenshavestress,theywilltalkabouttheirstresstodifferentpeople.Herearetheresultsaboutoursurvey.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2023·福建漳州·二模）為了豐富校園課余生活,學(xué)校開展了多姿多彩的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語報(bào)小記者,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹你校社團(tuán)活動(dòng)情況。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Ourschoolhassetupmanykindsofclubstoenrichstudents’schoollife.Allstudentsshowgreatinterestintheactivitiesoftheclubs.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________