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江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣李集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allpeoplepresentareopposedtotheprojectforthereason
itwillcausemuchpollution.(
)A.that
B.why
C.because
D.what參考答案:6.【答案】A此處為同位語(yǔ)從句,而非定語(yǔ)從句,故選that,而不是why?!窘馕觥?.Happinesscomesfromdoingsomethings________youareinterested.A.that
B.inwhich
C.不填
D.which參考答案:B略3.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.
A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement參考答案:b略4.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup B.hiddenawayC.setdown D.packedup參考答案:D5.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support參考答案:A6.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a
B.a,the
C./,the
D./,a參考答案:A7.Assoonaswearrivedinthemorning,weweretoldthatsomebody________intotheofficeduringthenight.A.wasbreaking B.hasbroken C.hadbroken D.broke參考答案:C8.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—________.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.Soundgreat
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A略9.MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain,whatwillmybosssay?
Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse.
A.silentB.calmC.stillD.quiet參考答案:B略10.Afteralongwalk,theywere_______tiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.A.too
B.so
C.as
D.such參考答案:B11.ThemomentHansfinishedhisdrivingtestperfectly,hegotoutofthecar__________,forthiswasthethirdtimehehadtakenthetest.A.inahurry
B.inrelief
C.inpeace
D.inshock參考答案:B12.Hetriedtogetsomeoneto_______theoldworkerbutcouldfindnone.Ainplaceof
Binsteadof
Ctaketheplaceof
Dtakeplace參考答案:3.【答案】C試題分析:考察固定搭配。A代替(介詞短語(yǔ));B代替,而不是;C代替(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ));D發(fā)生;句意:他努力讓人代替那個(gè)老工人,但是沒(méi)有能夠找到。固定搭配getsbtodosth讓某人做某事;句中的to后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。故C正確。
【解析】13.September11,2001istheday______wewillneverforget.A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.onthat參考答案:A14.Itissonicetohearfromher.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot參考答案:D15.Inthebook,thewriterdescribedabeautifulplace________threeriversjoinedtogether.A.which B.where C.what D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞。分析句子可知,所填為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,分析從句可知,句中主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)成份完整,先行詞為place為地點(diǎn),故用關(guān)系副詞where作狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。16.Thesingerandthedancer_____cometoBeijing.A.has
B.haveC.are
D.is參考答案:B17.CouldIspeakto__________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoever D.whatever參考答案:Cwhoever既作了to的賓語(yǔ),又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?的主語(yǔ)。“whoever”作代詞,/anypersonwho/thepersonwho/“任何人”、“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”、“……的人”。二、新的題型18.(At3:00pm,TomandAmyareintheclassroom.)Tom:Hi,Amy.Amy:Hi,Tom.46
What’swrongwithyou?Tom:Ihaveastomachache.Amy:Whatdidyoueatforlunch?Tom:
47
Amy:Isee.Maybeitiscausedbythem.Tom:
48Amy:Doyouoftenjusthavesnacksforlunch?Tom:Yes,veryoften.Amy:Oh!49Snacksarebadforhealth.Tom:Iknowthat.50ButIreallyenjoythem.Amy:Anyway,youshouldtrytoeatless.Tom:Youareright.I’lltryfromnowon.46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____參考答案:46.C47.F48.A49.D50.G三、閱讀理解19.Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo(竹子).Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet(多樣化飲食).Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.61.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.choosefoodinsimilarways
B.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.eatentirelydifferentfood
D.dependononesenseinchoosingfood62.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thefox.B.Thesmallbird.
C.Thebear.
D.Thewhitebutterfly.63.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.thefoodcolor1changes
B.theseasonchangesC.theymove
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