福建省福州市私立閩山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

福建省福州市私立閩山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthoseyearsthefouryoungmengavemanyconcerts_____theyplayedalltheirlatestsongs.A.atwhichB.forwhichC.forwhomD.atwhom參考答案：A略27.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen參考答案：C略3.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A4.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the參考答案：A5.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(

)ofliving.A.fashion

B.mannerC.way

D.method參考答案：C略6.Idon’tfeel___________enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.

A.energetic B.academic C.attractive D.available參考答案：A7.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually參考答案：C8.—________John________thisweek，Jerry?—No，heisonholidaywithhisfamily.A．Does；work

B．Is；workingC．Has；worked

D．Did；work參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。句意為：——杰瑞，約翰這一周上班了沒(méi)有？——沒(méi)有，他與家人在度假。此題要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段所處的狀態(tài)。9.Fruit_______severalkindsofvitamins,________vitaminC.A.contains;included

B.forms;including

C.forms;containing

D.contains;including參考答案：D10.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI_____stayathomewaitingformymother?

A.might

B.would

C.should

D.could參考答案：B略11.Iwasoutoftownatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit______.A.washappening

B.happened

C.hashappened

D.happens參考答案：B12.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool，_______isnamedafterhisgrandfather．A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：A13.______wasI______sawhimlastnightattheconcert.A.It;where

B.It;when

C.It;that

D.It;how參考答案：C14.Youreallydon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultieswe_______theseyearswhileworkingontheproject.A.wentthrough

B.havegonealongC.havegonethrough

D.hadsuffered參考答案：C15.Lifeislikealongrace____wecomparewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：D16.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案：B17.Inordertokeepfit,hechoosesvegetablesandfruitin____toanykindofmeat.A.comparison B.preference C.control D.advantage參考答案：B二、新的題型18.RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.___16___Afterwalkingintoastore,it’spossiblethatyou’llseeHuaweismartphonesforsale.Thisisn’treferringto

China,butManchester,UK.___17___Indeed,Chinese

productshavegoneglobal._____18_____Buttomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat”,saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia.“Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon’t.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”___19___InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無(wú)人機(jī))areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They’renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedin

thecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthings

havechangedgreatly.___20___“For

example,

Huawei,

one

ofChina’smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,”notedconsultingfirmCounterpointResearch.A.ManyChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.B.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.C.“MadeinChina”hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.D.Meanwhile,internationalbrandsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.E.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.F.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.G.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChinesebrands?參考答案：16.E

17.F

18.B

19.A

20.C本文是新聞報(bào)道，主要講述了越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)產(chǎn)品走向世界，受到外國(guó)人的青睞?！?6題詳解】考查承上啟下句。根據(jù)上文RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.在街上騎摩拜單車，你可能會(huì)聽(tīng)到人們大聲說(shuō)中文。根據(jù)下文Afterwalkingintoastore,it’spossiblethatyou’llseeHuaweismartphonesforsale.走進(jìn)一家商店，你可能會(huì)看到華為智能手機(jī)在銷售?？赏浦@里提到的是中國(guó)的元素在世界上的影響，不僅有語(yǔ)言，下面是舉例說(shuō)明Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.右邊可也許你能看到四川餐館，故選E。【17題詳解】考查承接句。根據(jù)Indeed,Chinese

productshavegoneglobal.可知，中國(guó)產(chǎn)品走向世界?？赏浦暇鋺?yīng)該是Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.在其他的國(guó)家見(jiàn)過(guò)類似的東西。故選F。【18題詳解】考查啟下句。根據(jù)Buttomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.空格處應(yīng)該填與食物有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查啟下句。根據(jù)InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無(wú)人機(jī))areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.據(jù)路透社報(bào)道，在歐洲許多城市，商店出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦。據(jù)《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，美國(guó)擁有的無(wú)人機(jī)中，超過(guò)一半是中國(guó)型號(hào)。這里介紹的是中國(guó)產(chǎn)品的品牌，所以上句應(yīng)該是ManyChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.許多中國(guó)品牌也變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查承上啟下句。根據(jù)Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthings

havechangedgreatly.在過(guò)去，大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國(guó)產(chǎn)品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。后面應(yīng)該敘述這種對(duì)中國(guó)產(chǎn)品的偏見(jiàn)，“MadeinChina”hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“中國(guó)制造”變得很酷，越來(lái)越多的人信任中國(guó)品牌。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：表格中的每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Thereareallkindsofgoodreasonstoavoidgettingangry.Notonlydoesitmakeyoufeelbad,itmakesyoudostupidthingswithoutnoticingthedangersanditcanevendestroyyourself.Butlikeallfeelings,angerhasitsgoodeffect.AngercanbenefitrelationshipsShowingangerisnaturalwhenyouaremisunderstoodandit'sawayofcommunicatingthatsenseofunfairness.Butsocietytellsusangerisdangerousandweshouldhideit.Theproblemisthatwhenyouhideyouranger,yourpartnerdoesn'tknowthey'vedonesomethingwrong.Andsotheykeepdoingit,whichwillharmyourrelationship.So,theexpressionofangercansometimesbenefitrelationships.Angerprovidesself-changeAngercanalsohelpyourealizeyourownfaultsifyouallowit.Ifwecannoticewhenwegetangryandwhy,thenwecanlearnwhattodotoimproveourlives.Angercanencourageself-change.AngerreducesfightingAlthoughangeroftencausesphysicalfighting,itcanalsobeawayofreducingit.That'sbecauseit'saverystrongsocialsignal(標(biāo)志)thatasituationneedstobedealtwith.Whenothersseethesignaltheyaremoreencouragedtotryandcomfor