小升初英語語法（三）代詞（課件）人教完整版通版英語六年級下冊

六年級英語畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)——語法（三）代詞目錄人稱代詞物主代詞指示代詞疑問代詞主格賓格單數(shù)第一人稱Ime第二人稱youyou第三人稱hehimsheheritit復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱weus第二人稱youyou第三人稱theythem格人稱數(shù)一.人稱代詞主格賓格用來指代人、動物或事物的代詞。人稱代詞：主格

VS賓格1.主格用在句子開頭中作主語。Sheismybestfriend.Wearecookingdinner.2.賓格用于句子中作動詞或介詞的后面，作賓語。Canyouhelpher?Youcangoswimmingwithus.一、用正確的人稱代詞填空：1.Tell____(她)howtogetthere.2.Put___(它)there.3.___(他)isveryclever.4.Whoisthere?It’s_________(我).5.Whattimeis___?_____is12o’clock6.Show_____howtodrawacow,OK?(we)7.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(I)8.Don’ttouch________._____isatiger!(it)heritHemeitItusmeitIt形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞單數(shù)第一人稱mymine第二人稱youryours第三人稱hishisherhersitsits復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱ourours第二人稱youryours第三人稱theirtheirs格人稱數(shù)二.物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞表示“屬于某人的”代詞形容詞性物主代詞VS名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞：相當(dāng)于形容詞，后面需要跟名詞。Thatisyourcoat.Mycoatishere.名詞性物主代詞：相當(dāng)于名詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞

Therearetwodogs.Thebrownoneismine.（mine=mydog）Theblackoneishis.（his=hisdog）解題技巧：空格后面有名則形，無名則名一、用正確的物主代詞填空：1.Isthis_______(你的)book?No,it’snot_______(我的).2._______(他的)fatherisateacherand_____(她的)motherisadoctor.3.Whosekeysarethese?—Theyare_______(他的),not________(我的).4.Thisisn’t________(我的)car;_______(我的)isoverthere.5.Isthecoat_______(你的)or________(她的)?---It’s________(我的)，it’snot________(她的).6.Thisisnot_____kite.Itisverysmall,but_____isverybig.(she)7.Isthat_____watch?(you)No,it’snot_______.(I)8.____ismybrother._____nameisJack.Look!Thisdogis____.(he)9.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_______?(she)yourmineHisherhismineminemyyourshersminehersherhersyourmineHehishishersPractice二、用正確的人稱代詞或物主代詞填空：1._______amJim.2.________isLucy.3.________isAlan.4.________（them）areboys.5.________（us）areclever.6.________（our）arepupils.7.______isachair.8.LilyandLucy_________（I）sisters.9.?These?are?__________?(?he?)?brothers.?10.?That?is?___________(?she?)?sister.ISheHeTheyWeWeItmyhisherPractice11.?Lily?is?_______?(?he)?sister.12Tom,?this?is?_____?(?me?)?cousin,?MaLi.?13.?Now?_____________(she)?parents?are?inAmerica.?14.?Those?children?are?_____?(?I?)?brother’s?friends.?15.?Do?you?know?______?(?it?)?name?16.?Mike?and?Tom?are?__________?(?he?)?friends.17.?Thanks?for?helping?________(?I?).?18.?Her?mother?is?______(we)?teacher.19.Let_____(it)go.20.Lookat_____(I).hismyhermyitshismeouritme三、按要求寫單詞。1．we(單數(shù))________

2.my(復(fù)數(shù))________3．they(賓格)________4.he(名詞性物主代詞)________5．her(主格)________6.it(賓格)________7．this(復(fù)數(shù))________8.I(形容詞性物主代詞)________9．you(主格)________10.those(單數(shù))________IourthemhissheitthesemyyouthatPractice四、找出下列各組單詞中不同類別的一項，并將序號填在括號內(nèi)。(

B．these

C．those(

)12.A.whoB．whatC．that(

)13.A.theirsB．hersC．my(

)14.A.meB．hisC．your(

)15.A.hisB．himC．hersACCABPractice五、英漢互譯。16．他的眼睛________________17.我們的教室________________18．她的書包________________19.那些書____________20．它的耳朵_____________21.theirdesks________________22．hername________________23.thisboy________________這個男孩hiseyesourclassroomherschoolbagthosebooksitsears他們的桌子她的名字Practice六、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Thisis________(we)friend,LiMing.2．Let________(I)helpyou.3．Heismybrother.________(He)nameisJim.4．Isthisbook________(you)?ourmeHisyoursPracticethis/these指空間上較近的事物；that/those指空間上較遠(yuǎn)的事物。三.指示代詞this---thesethat---those單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)that這個那個this1.Is_________bookyours?2._________flowersareverybeautiful3.Imissedthebus._________iswhyIamlate.4.Whatare__________overthere?thisTheseThatthose一、用上正確的指示代詞填空：1.Thisisasheep.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）_________________________________.2.Thoseareapples.(改為單數(shù)形式）_______________________________________.

二、按要求改寫句子Thesearesheep.Thatisanapple.1.What’sthis?____________________.2.Lookat_______stars.A.theseB.thatC.those三、根據(jù)圖畫完成句子Itisaneraser Are

_____your

watches

over

there?

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.those易錯1 Isthisyourfriend?_______ A.Yes,thisis. B.Yes,itis.易錯2四、單項選擇。(

)24.Isthis________book?A．you

B．I

C．she

D．your(

)25.It'sabird.________nameisPolly.A．ItsB．It'sC．HisD．It(

)26.________skirtisyours?A．WhoseB．WhereC．HowD．Which(

)27.—What'sthatinEnglish?—________．A．It'segg B．That'seggC．It'saegg D．It'saneggDADD(

)28.KateandMikedo________homeworkintheevening.A．one'sB．hisC．herD．their(

)29.Pleasegivethebookto________．A．IB．meC．myD．mine(

)30.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisroomis________．A．theyB．themC．theirD．theirs(

)31.—________penisthis?—It'sWangFang's.A．Who'sB．WhoseC．WhereD．Which(

)32.Mymotherloves________，andIlove________，too.A．she;meB．me;sheC．me;herD．I;she(

)33.Thereisn't________waterinthebottle.A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．noD．a(chǎn)DBDBCA五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thisismymother.1）變否定句

2）變一般疑問句，并作肯定或否定回答Thisisnotmymother.Isthisyourmother?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.2.Thatisacar.1）變否定句

2）劃線提問3)變復(fù)數(shù)句Thatisnotacar.What’sthat?Thosearecars.3.That’sanEnglishdictionary.1）變否定句2）變一般疑問句，并作否定回答That’snotanEnglishdictionary.IsthatanEnglishdictionary?No,itisn’t.4.Thesearedictionaries.單數(shù)一般疑問句,并作肯定或否定回答對劃線部分提問Arethesedictionaries?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Whatarethese?Thisisadictionary.四、疑問代詞(放句首，作特殊疑問句引導(dǎo)詞)：

who 誰

whose 誰的

what 什么

which 哪一個what 什么where 哪里when 什么時候why 為什么WhatWhichWhoWhoseWhere六、改錯題：找出下列各句中的一處錯誤，將序號寫在括號內(nèi)，并在句后的橫線上改正。(

)________39.Thispenisyou.