外研版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題三閱讀理解教學(xué)課件

專題三閱讀理解題型分析概況：閱讀理解題包括A、B、C三篇，共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。閱讀理解文章的選材多為時文，重視社會熱點(diǎn)問題，追蹤科技前沿，貼近學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際?？键c(diǎn)：A篇以應(yīng)用文為主，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，大部分可以直接從文中找出答案。B篇以說明文(科普文)為主，其中有2～3小題略有難度，可能會涉及文章的標(biāo)題(title)、主題(mainidea)、詞義猜測、代詞指代等方面的內(nèi)容。C篇為配對閱讀題，試題提供若干段簡短的信息，學(xué)生需將相應(yīng)的信息進(jìn)行配對，屬于細(xì)節(jié)考查題，難度不大?？偨Y(jié)：分析近幾年的廣東中考閱讀題，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，閱讀理解命題已從對傳統(tǒng)知識掌握情況的考查轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)﹂喿x理解能力的考查。做閱讀理解題時，學(xué)生應(yīng)注重細(xì)節(jié)，用英語思維解決問題。備考指南一、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 此題型主要分為wh-細(xì)節(jié)題、圖片理解題、計(jì)算題、排序題、是非判斷題。題干設(shè)計(jì)常常避開原文中所用的詞匯，由過去簡單的對號入座直接答題轉(zhuǎn)向通過語句的同義、近義或反義轉(zhuǎn)換來考查同學(xué)們對英語語言的理解能力。1

直接細(xì)節(jié)題（必考） 此題型以what，when，where，who，which，how等特殊疑問詞來提問的題目，主要考查學(xué)生對文章細(xì)節(jié)和具體事實(shí)的把握。此類題型可通過關(guān)鍵詞，從文中直接找出具體信息，或通過篩選和分析，找出正確答案。樣題1(2023廣東中考閱讀理解A篇，文章見“考題精解”)()51.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Puttingonhats.

B.Usingagoodfan.C.Wearinglightclothing.

D.Stayingatacoolplace.【真題解析】根據(jù)“Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.”可知，天熱在戶外時想保持涼爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故選B。樣題2(2023廣東中考閱讀理解B篇，文章見“考題精解”)()57.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway.

B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether.

D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.【真題解析】根據(jù)第二段的“Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.”可知，一些螞蟻可以通過數(shù)步數(shù)來避免迷路。故選B。2

圖片理解題

(5年1考)

圖片理解題是廣東省中考2022年新增的閱讀理解題型，要求學(xué)生通過描述選擇相應(yīng)的圖片，考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力以及轉(zhuǎn)化文字為圖片的能力。針對該題型，學(xué)生需仔細(xì)觀察文章中的相關(guān)信息，然后在腦海中將文字逐一轉(zhuǎn)化為圖片，同時也可以借助排除法排除不符合的選項(xiàng)。樣題

ChildrencanalsotryourcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.(2022廣東中考閱讀理解A篇)()52.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?【真題解析】根據(jù)上面的文段可知，小Q是一個可愛的機(jī)器人，有一個圓圓的頭、兩個大眼睛和兩條長腿。故選D。3

計(jì)算題（5年1考） 此題型一般涉及時間、年齡、價錢、數(shù)量、距離等的簡單計(jì)算。該類題型要先理解文章的細(xì)節(jié)及大意，接著再通過對比、分析、計(jì)算等方式得出正確答案。樣題1Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation(預(yù)約)onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13：00to20：00thedaybeforethepickingday.(2021廣東中考閱讀理解A篇)()51.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat_______.A.10：00onAugust6th B.10：00onAugust7thC.14：00onAugust6th D.14：00onAugust7th【真題解析】分析文中信息點(diǎn)可知，采摘草莓需要提前一天預(yù)約，且預(yù)約時間范圍在下午1點(diǎn)到晚上8點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題目表述，如果在8月8日去采摘草莓，那么需要提前預(yù)約的時間為8月7日的13點(diǎn)到20點(diǎn)。故選D。樣題2Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.(2018廣東中考閱讀理解A篇)(

)59.Bill,amemberofBIPC,andhis5-year-oldsonwillpay______forticketstotheactivities.A.10dollars B.12dollars C.16dollars D.18dollars【真題解析】分析文中信息點(diǎn)可知，成人會員是每人8美元，孩子是半價，即為4美元，所以父子倆一共是12美元。故選B。4

排序題 此題型一般涉及事情的發(fā)展順序。此類題型通常可采用“首尾定位法”，即最先找出第一個事件和最后一個事件，縮小選擇范圍，再“存同排異”，從而快速定位正確答案。樣題Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).（2017廣東中考閱讀理解A篇）()60.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②①④③ D.③④②①【真題解析】本題采用“首尾定位法”，快速定位答案。根據(jù)文段首句可知，第一步是“visittheCentreShop”，根據(jù)文段尾句可推測出，最后一步應(yīng)是“emailingpoem(s)”，順序定位到②①④③。故選C。5是非判斷題 此題型屬于難度較大的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通常選取的是TRUE或NOTtrue的提問方式。此類題型需綜合全文，根據(jù)題干或選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容快速定位信息點(diǎn)，通過篩選、對比和分析等方式，判斷選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容的正誤。樣題There'smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit. Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It'sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!

What'smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon'tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波長)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater. Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let'stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!(2018廣東中考閱讀理解B篇)()64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.【真題解析】此題要求找出表述正確的一項(xiàng)，從文中第四段“Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.”可知，紅色波長比黃色波長和藍(lán)色波長都要長。故選B。二、詞義猜測題(5年5考)

此題型首先需正確理解文章大意，從短文中找到相關(guān)的詞匯、短語或句子，根據(jù)特定的語境及上下文來判斷理解、推敲斟酌，最后確定其準(zhǔn)確意思。 在做此類題型時，可通過上下文尋找線索或信息詞,注意利用構(gòu)詞法、定義和解釋的提示、同義詞或近義詞的提示、反義詞的提示等,偶爾還需借助已有的知識或生活常識去做出判斷與猜測。另外，從2021年起，此題型的選項(xiàng)都改為以英文呈現(xiàn)，所以考生要熟記課標(biāo)詞匯。樣題1(2023廣東中考閱讀理解B篇，文章見“考題精解”)()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Secret. B.Choice. C.Reason. D.Feeling.【真題解析】根據(jù)“Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.”可知，科學(xué)家們還沒有答案，所表達(dá)的意思與A選項(xiàng)“秘密”相近。故選A。樣題2Somepeople，however，haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still，thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.(2021廣東中考閱讀理解B篇)()59.Theunderlinedword“concerns”inthispassagemeans______.A.ways B.secrets C.worries D.decisions【真題解析】根據(jù)下文“Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.”可知，一些人認(rèn)為這樣的食物可能不夠干凈，所以擔(dān)心食物的安全問題。此處concerns意為“焦慮；擔(dān)憂”，與worries同義。故選C。三、推理判斷題(5年8考) 此題型的考查內(nèi)容一般有推斷文章的寫作對象、文章體裁或出處、具體人物或事情細(xì)節(jié)的呈現(xiàn)目的、猜測文章里的具體內(nèi)容或故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展等，力求從作者的角度去思考。推理判斷的題目中常含有suggest,mean,learn,know,purpose等動詞或名詞,或含有表示推測的情態(tài)動詞can,could,might,would以及表示推斷的副詞probably,mostlikely等。 在做此類題型時，需要透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)，分析文章主旨、分清文章的主要思想及次要思想、理清文章的邏輯思路，并找出題目中各個選項(xiàng)與文章中相關(guān)詞句的聯(lián)系，從細(xì)節(jié)或整體去篩選和分析，做出合理的判斷。樣題1(2023廣東中考閱讀理解A篇，文章見“考題精解”)()54.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis_______.A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strange【真題解析】根據(jù)“Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.”可推斷出，制作紙扇是非?？斓?。故選A。樣題2(2023廣東中考閱讀理解A篇，文章見“考題精解”)()55．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellpaperfans．B.Toshowhowtosavetime．C.Toshareafunstory．D.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans．【真題解析】從全文可知，本文介紹了制作紙扇的步驟和方法，即教我們?nèi)绾沃谱骷埳?。故選D。四、主旨大意題(5年5考) 此題型的考查內(nèi)容一般有文章(段落)大意、文章的最佳標(biāo)題等，需根據(jù)文章或段落大意，全面理解并歸納概括文章或段落的主題、中心思想及文章的結(jié)構(gòu)層次(主題句或主題段)。 在做此類題型時，可采用“略讀法”，快速通讀全文，從文章或段落的整體內(nèi)容入手，靈活運(yùn)用概括、判斷、歸納、推理等方法，準(zhǔn)確理解文章或段落的話題和中心思想。有時還要求對作者敘述的意圖和觀點(diǎn)做進(jìn)一步剖析，甚至推測作者的語氣和態(tài)度等。一般來說，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句，多位于段首或段末，偶爾也會夾在中間。對無主題句的篇章，應(yīng)對文章進(jìn)行分析，然后歸納其中心思想。樣題1(2023廣東中考閱讀理解B篇，文章見“考題精解”)()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField【真題解析】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感，“動物的方向感”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。樣題2Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureroftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.(2022廣東中考閱讀理解B篇)()56.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout？A.Jerry'sfriends.

B.Jerry'sachievements.C.Highmountains.

D.Ageographymagazine.【真題解析】段落大意題。分析第一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹杰里的一些成就。故選B。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分） 請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑?？碱}精解AWhenit'shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.WhattopreparePleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)paper.Thengetglue,twosticks,etc.HowtomakeaDIYfanThefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup(折疊)thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.(2023廣東)()51.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Puttingonhats.

B.Usingagoodfan.C.Wearinglightclothing.

D.Stayingatacoolplace.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了紙扇可以保持涼爽，以及制作紙扇的步驟和方法。【答案詳解】51.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.”可知，天熱在戶外時想保持涼爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故選B。()52.Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?A.Itislight.

B.Itiscolorful.C.Itlastslong.

D.Itlooksbeautiful.【答案詳解】52.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)paper.”可知，優(yōu)質(zhì)的紙可以長時間使用。故選C。()53.Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A.Paintingthesticks.B.Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C.Foldingupthepaper.D.Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.【答案詳解】53.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextstepistofoldup(折疊)thepaper.”可知，第二個步驟是把紙折疊起來。故選C。()54.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis_______.A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strange【答案詳解】54.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.”可推斷出，制作紙扇是非常快的。故選A。()55.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellpaperfans.B.Toshowhowtosavetime.C.Toshareafunstory.D.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.【答案詳解】55.D推理判斷題。從全文可知，本文介紹了制作紙扇的步驟和方法，即教我們?nèi)绾沃谱骷埳?。故選D。B Someanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection. Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest. Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea. Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet. However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.(2023廣東)()56.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感?！敬鸢冈斀狻?6.D推理判斷題。本文是圍繞“動物的方向感”展開的，所以推測可以在科學(xué)雜志上看到。故選D。()57.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.【答案詳解】57.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.”可知，一些螞蟻可以通過數(shù)步數(shù)來避免迷路。故選B。()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Secret.

B.Choice. C.Reason.

D.Feeling.【答案詳解】58.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itisstilla___mystery___.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.”可知，科學(xué)家們還沒有答案，所表達(dá)的意思與A選項(xiàng)“秘密”相近。故選A。()59.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.【答案詳解】59.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段的內(nèi)容說明人類的一個小舉動可能對動物意義重大，因此該段是建議人們要幫助動物。故選A。()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField【答案詳解】60.C最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感，“動物的方向感”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。C

配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生的困惑，右欄是七則建議，請將困惑和建議進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。A.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.(2023廣東)()61.Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.()62.Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.【語篇解讀】本文左欄是五位學(xué)生關(guān)于金錢方面的困惑，右欄是七則建議，需將困惑和建議進(jìn)行匹配?！敬鸢冈斀狻?/p>

61.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。左欄的關(guān)鍵信息是“Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.”，右欄只有B選項(xiàng)有“Amodelcarisnotamust.”等相關(guān)信息。故選B。62.E細(xì)節(jié)理解題。左欄的關(guān)鍵信息是“Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.”，右欄只有E選項(xiàng)有“getmoneyforyourshoes”等相關(guān)信息。故選E。()63.Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.()64.IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.【答案詳解】

63.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。左欄的關(guān)鍵信息是“Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.”，右欄只有C選項(xiàng)有“Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.”等相關(guān)信息。故選C。64.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題。左欄的關(guān)鍵信息是“IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.”，右欄只有F選項(xiàng)有“partofyourluckymoney”等相關(guān)信息。故選F。()65.Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.【答案詳解】

65.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。左欄的關(guān)鍵信息是“Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.”，右欄只有A選項(xiàng)有“Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.”等相關(guān)信息。故選A。高分演練模擬題(一)

主題：學(xué)校攝影大賽難度：★★建議用時：8mins Haveyouevertakenpartinaphotocontest?Herearethreekidstalkingabouttheirexperienceintakingdifferentkindsofphotos.Shareyourideasattheschoolweb(）andletothersknowaboutyourstories.Tracy：LastJanuarymyparentsgavemeanexpensivecameraformytwelfthbirthday.Istartedtakingphotosofflowers,butterfliesandcats.Ialsousedsomeofthemforaschoolprojectwithmyartteacher.Whenshesawthem,shetoldmeIshouldtakepartintheschoolphotocontest,becausethisyear'sthemewas“ALovelyWorld”.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIknewmyphotowaschosenasthebestofall!Billy：Ioftenusemymobilephonetotakephotos.Inevertakethecamerabecauseit'ssoheavy.Iloveshootingsunsets,especiallyatsea.Lastsummer,ItookaphotoofthesungoingdownwhenIwasonholidayinSpain.Itlookedasifitwasactuallydivingintothewater!Idecidedtoentertheschoolphotocontestbecauseallmyfriendssaiditscolorswereamazing.Ididn'twinanyprizebuttheteacherstoldmeitwasalovelypicture.Alexander：Myuncleisamagazinephotographer（攝影師）andI'mhisgreatestfan.Afewyearsagohegavemeanoldcamera.I'velearnedhowtoturnfilm(膠卷)intophotographsandIhavealreadygotusedtostayinginadarkroomwithsomespecialequipment.MyfathersaidIshouldentertheschoolphotocontestwithapictureItookofaspiderwebonawetday.I'mgladIdid,becauseIgotthesecondprize.()1.Accordingtothepassage,whowonprizesinthephotocontest?A.TracyandBilly. B.BillyandAlexander.C.TracyandAlexander. D.Noneofthem.C()2.WhydoesNOTBillytakeacamera?A.Becauseit'stooheavyforhimtocarry.B.Becauseit'ssoexpensivethathecan'taffordit.C.Becauseheisn'toldenoughtotakeit.D.Becausehedoesn'thaveone.()3.WhoaskedAlexandertotakepartinthecontest?A.Hisartteacher. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisuncle. D.Hisfather.AD()4.IfPeterwantstosharehisstoriesinphotographing,heneedsto_______.A.telltheteachers B.entertheschoolwebC.emailtheheadmaster D.sendalettertothewinningstudentsB()5.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowpeoplethewinningphotos.B.Tointroducethewinningstudentstoothers.C.Toencouragemorestudentstosharetheirstories.D.Totalkaboutthewaystotakenicephotos.C模擬題(二)

主題：登山運(yùn)動員為科學(xué)探險難度：★★★建議用時：8mins Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureroftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018. AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?” Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fromplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach—onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthecoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit. RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistslearnhowplantsliveinextreme（極端的）conditions. ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.“Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingmountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando,”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.(2022廣東)()1.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Jerry'sfriends.B.Jerry'sachievements.C.Highmountains.D.Ageographymagazine.B()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”inParagraph2mean?A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried.()3.WhydidJerrysetupateamoftopadventurers?A.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudyplants.D.Totrainscientists.AB()4.Jerry'sandhisfriends'adventureshavechanged_______.A.theirhobbies B.theirfriendshipC.theirunderstandingoflife D.theirlivingconditions()5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DangerousMountainClimbingB.ImportantScientificDiscoveriesC.PlantsFoundonHighMountainsD.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreaterCD模擬題(三)

主題：安全與防護(hù)難度：★★建議用時：8mins 配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息介紹，右欄是七個建議，請為左欄的每個人選擇一個最合適的建議，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。A.It'sverydangeroustouseanelectriccookerinyourworkplace.Youcanchoosetobringsomedishesyouhavemadeathomeoryoucanjustordersomethingfromrestaurants.B.Youshouldn'tbringsomuchmoneywithyounexttime.Youcanexplaintoyourteacherandtrytoaskthepoliceforhelp.C.Whentheearthquakehappens,youshouldkeepcalmandtrytohideunderyourdesk.Whenitisnotshaking,youshouldfollowyourteacher'sordertogototheplayground.D.Anelectriccookerisusuallynotallowedoncollegecampus(校園),especiallydormitories.You'dbetterobeythesafetyrulesoncampus.E.Youshouldcallthepolicefirstwhenyouseeanoldmanbeingrobbedofmoney.Ifyouarestrongenough,youcanhelphimfightagainstthebadperson.Butremember,safetyfirst.F.Thedirtyairmaycontainsomethingharmful,whichmaybringgreatdangertoyourhealth.Youshoulddrivelessandwearamaskifyougoout.G.Youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithawettowelandwalkdownthestairsquickly.Remembernottotakealiftbecauseitmaystopworkinghalfwaybecauseofthebigfire.()1.SamiswatchingTVathome.Suddenly,thereisabig“boom”andhefindsthereisanexplosion(爆炸)andfireinhisbuilding.()2.Recentlytheairisbecomingworseandworse.Hansoncannotseeclearlywhiledriving.Healsofindsithardtobreatheinthedirtyair.()3.Sammyisacollegestudent.Helivesinaschooldormandhelikestousetheelectriccookertocooksomethingdeliciousforhimself.()4.Sandyishavingaclassatschool.Suddenly,thereisanearthquake.Sheisafraidbecauseitisthefirsttimeforhertoexperiencearealone.()5.Helenaisaveryresponsiblestudentandsheneedstokeepthemoneyforherclass.Butshewasrobbed(搶劫)bysomeoneonthestreet.GFDCB模擬題(四)

主題：“臥底”游戲難度：★★★建議用時：8minsTheteamgamehasbecomeoneofthemostpopularwaystohavefunwithyourfriends.Itnotonlybringssweetmemoriestoyou,butalsomakesyourelaxedafterbusyworkandstudying.Hereisafunteamgamecalled“WhoistheSPY（臥底）”.●Gameplayers:7persons,includinga“spy”.●Items:7cardswith2similarwords,suchas“girl”and“woman”.6cardshavethesamewordonitwhiletheotheronehasadifferentword.●Gamesteps:1.Eachpersongetsacard.Noneofthemknowswhothe“spy”isatthebeginning.2.Eachpersontakesturnstosaysomethingabouttheword.Whiletalking,nooneisallowedtosayoutthewordhehas.Peopleguesswhothe“spy”isduringthetalk.3.Afteroneround（回合）,peoplevoteforthe“spy”.Thepersonwiththemostvoteswillbeoutofthegame.Ifthe“spy”isnotfound,thegamewillcontinuetothenextround.4.Whenthe“spy”isout,thegameendsandtheteamwins.Ifthe“spy”stayswithtwootherpeople,the“spy”willwin.●Tips:1.Listeningcarefullyformoreinformationduringthetalkhelpsyoutofindoutthe“spy”.2.Sayingsomethingsimilartotheothersmakesyoubeasmart“spy”.Doyouhaveotherfunteamgames?Writeandsendane-mailtous.Yourideasmaybeontomorrow'swebsiteFUNNYDAY.Thee-mailaddressisgamestoday@.()1.Howmanyadvantagesofplayingteamgamesaremainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.A()2.Whichpairofcardscanmostprobablybeusedtoplaythegame？C()3.Howcanateamwinthegame?A.The“spy”stayswithtwootherpeople.B.The“spy”votesoutalltheotherpeople.C.The“spy”isvotedoutofthegame.D.The“spy”doesn'tgetthemostvotesattheendofthegame.C()4.What'sthebestwaytobeaclever“spy”?A.Tolistencarelesslyduringthetalk.B.Tosayoutthewordheorshehas.C.Tosaysomethingdifferentfromtheothers.D.Tosaysomethingsimilartotheothers.()5.Wherecouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Onagamewebsite.C.Inasciencebook. D.InanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.DB模擬題(五)

主題：未來旅行體驗(yàn)難度：★★★建議用時：8mins Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan50yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.Tocatchmorepeople'seyes,Europeanairline（航空公司）easyJethasmadesomepredictionsandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let'stakealookatsomemind-blowingideas.

Haveaheartbeatpassport.Paperpassportwillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassport”instead.Accordingtoexperts,themachinewillcounthowmanytimestheheartbeatsinaminute,thenitwilltellwhoyouare.Itdoesn'tworkhardbecauseeveryone'sheartbeatsdifferently. Enjoymorecomfortableflight.Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbeonlyonesize.You'llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyouifyouwant.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackoftheseats.Aspeciallightfromtheseatcouldshowthelatestmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes. Bringhistorybacktolife.Ifyouliketovisitgreatplacesofinterest,theARglasseswillhelpyouenjoythejourney.BywearingtheARglasses,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricplace,suchasafamousbattle.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames. Areyoulookingforwardtohavingthosechangesintheyear2070?Whatotherchangesdoyouthinkaboutduringtheflight?(2023遼寧錦州改編)()1.What'sthepurposeofmakingeasyJet2070?A.Todeveloptheairlinehistory.B.Toshowthelatesttechnologyofthecompany.C.Togetmorecustomers