河南省信陽市希望中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省信陽市希望中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ThefilmADog’sPurposewasmoving.—Yes,it______thebondbetweendogsandhumanstotheaudience.A.wishedfor

B.putforwardC.appealedto

D.gotacross參考答案：D2.Children

cangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofoutdooractivities.A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a參考答案：D試題分析：句意：孩子們通過參與一系列的戶外活動可以接近大自然。這里nature是抽象名詞，不需要用冠詞；aseriesof一系列，是固定搭配。故本題選D。3.Theinterviewee’sapplicationforthejobdidn’t

becausehisargumentfailedtocarrylogicalevidence. A.respond B.succeed C.recover D.decrease參考答案：B4.Itishelpfulforchildrentoformagoodhabitbyaskingthemto_____allthetoysaftertheyfinishplaying.A.putoff B.putdown C.putaway D.putout參考答案：C5.Thehotelwantedtocharge$150fortheroomservice,butwecouldn't____________toliveinsuchanexpensivehotel.A.pay B.afford C.charge D.payfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：旅館要收取150美元的客房服務(wù)費，但我們住不起這么貴的旅館。A.pay支付；B.afford支付得起；C.charge索要；D.payfor為……付錢。由“suchanexpensivehotel”可知，affordtodosth“負(fù)擔(dān)得起，支付得起”。故選B項。6.Hepaid300yuan_______thesalesman_______whathebought.A.to,for

B.for,to

C.on,to

D.for,on參考答案：A7.Ido______yourtimelyhelpyesterday,without_______Icouldn’thavefoundthesolution.

A.thank;which B.appreciate;it C.thank;it D.appreciate;which參考答案：D略8.Itisgettingwarmingandwarming,andthestudentsinClassOneareconsidering_____thehillnextweek.A.toclimb

B.tobeclimbingC.climbed

D.climbing參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：天氣越來越暖和，一班的學(xué)生正在考慮下周去爬山。considerdoing考慮做某事，該用法是固定用法，considertodo認(rèn)為，題干中表示“考慮…”，故選D。9.Thenthegreatdaycame____hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.

A.where

B.since

C.when

D.till參考答案：C10.Wecanimagine____cityofShanghaiin____year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the

參考答案：D11.—Howlong

inShanghai?—Justtheweekend.IhavetobebackforanimportantmeetingtobeheldnextMonday.A.doyoustay

Bhaveyoustayed

C.didyoustay

Dareyoustaying參考答案：D12.Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：A13.The

inthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.A.scenes B.space C.absence D.flight參考答案：A14.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C15.Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly______.A．occasionally

B．a(chǎn)nxiously

C．practically

D．urgently參考答案：A16.Thebadweatherreally_____thetroubleinthetrip.

A.addedup

B.addedto

C.putup

D.turnedto參考答案：B17.﹣It_____beJohnwhoisintheoffice．﹣No，it____behim．Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago．（）A．can't；can't B．must；can'tC．must；mustn't D．may；mustn't參考答案：B﹣﹣辦公室里一定是John．﹣﹣不，不可能是他．半個小時之前我在機場目送他離開的．解析：根據(jù)答句后面的"半個小時之前我在機場目送他離開的"可知回答者的意思是"不可能"是John，故C、D選項直接排除（mustn't意為"禁止"）；由此反推上一句的句意為"辦公室里一定是John"，故A選項（can't不可能）排除（如果選擇A則上下句子互相矛盾）．綜上，本題答案為B選項．二、新的題型18.Sailinghome，Henry，_______36_______Americanbusinessman，foundhimself_____37_____(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.____38____hewasjustabouttogivehimselfup，hewasspottedbyaship_____39_____sohelandedinLondonbyaccident.Hungryandalone，hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas_____40_____(expect)calledintoamansion，wheretworichbrothers，OliverandRoderick，gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo’clockoftheday.Not_____41_____(know)itwasamillionpoundbanknote，Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybodywasrudetohim______42______hewasinragsandlookeddepressed.Then，tothesurpriseofeverybody，hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal._____43_____seeingthenote，allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir______44______(well)topleaseHenry.Don’t______45______thinkit’sthemostincredibletaleintheworld?參考答案：36.an

37.carried

38.wasspotted

39.by

40.where

41.until

42.rags

43.Seeing

44.toplease

45.unbelievable本文節(jié)選自百萬英鎊這篇小說，主人公亨利意外來到倫敦，當(dāng)他去飯館吃飯的時候，人們看到他衣衫襤褸，所有人都看不起他，對他很粗魯。當(dāng)他拿出這張百萬英鎊時，人們馬上換了一副嘴臉，都對他很恭敬，并且盡自己最大的努力去取悅他。36.考查冠詞。泛指“一位美國商人”，且American的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以用不定冠詞an。37.考查常用結(jié)構(gòu)。Himself與carry是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。38.考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備要放棄的時候，他被一艘輪船發(fā)現(xiàn)了。所以填when。39.考查固定用法。句意：當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備要放棄的時候，他被一艘輪船發(fā)現(xiàn)了，所以他偶然去了倫敦。andso是固定用法，意思是因此、所以。所以填and。40.考查副詞。修飾動詞called用副詞，所以填unexpectedly。41.考查非謂語動詞。Henry與know之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。所以填knowing。42.考查連詞。句意：每一個人對他都很粗魯，因為他衣衫襤褸。所以填because。43.考查固定用法。句意：一看到這張百萬英鎊，飯館里所有的人都開始對他有禮貌并且他們盡自己最大的努力，來讓亨利高興。onseeing一看見on表示:一...就...,，后面要用動詞ing形式。所以填on。45.考查代詞。難道你不認(rèn)為這是世界上最難以置信的故事嗎？所以填you。三、閱讀理解19.In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheidawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂團(tuán)).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheUniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministrator(管理人員)wasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.32.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.TohonorheroesofWorldWarIIB.TointroduceyoungtheatregroupsC.ToattractgreatartistsfromEuropeD.TobringEuropetogetheragain33.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.TheycametotakeupachallengeB.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.C.TheywantedtotakepartinthefestivalD.Theyownedapublichousethere34.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.UniversitystudentsB.ArtistsfromaroundtheworldC.PerformersofmusicanddanceD.Popularwriters35.Wemaylearnfromthetex