2024年上海市閔行區(qū)中考二模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

第二學(xué)期初三年級學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研

英語試卷

（滿分140分，考試時間90分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有7大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題

紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）

DEF

1.2.3.4.5,

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的

對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）

6.A.Skating.B.Cycling.C.Swimming.D.Boating.

7.A.Inamuseum.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.D.Inarestaurant.

8.A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.

9.A.TheweatherinAustralia.B.ThestudytripinAustralia.

C.TheactivitiesinAustralia.D.ThefriendsinAustralia.

10.A.The1,500-metreraceisn'tagoodsportforAlex.

B.Alexisafraidofrunningthe1,500-metrerace.

C.PracticehelpsAlextoachievemuchprogress.

D.Alexneverdreamstobeaprofessionalrunner.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列

句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

iSTIVEilUTFS1

11.Steve&Kate*sCamphasofferedsummercampssince1989.

12.Kidsandparentsmustchooseadventuresthroughactivitiestogether.

13.Everysingleoneofthesummercampsisopenfrom8a.m.to6p.m.

14.Threemeals,includingsnacks,areprovidedinthecampeveryday.

15.Steve&Kate'sCampisinvitingparentstosendkidstotheirsummercamp.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下

列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）

16.Thetwinsisterscouldbringeveryoneandheadaches.

17.Oneday,DoraandCissieaboutaneveningdressathome.

18.nIfyou,you'llgetadarkcloudunderyourname."Mumsaidtothegirls.

19.Thetwinsisterswouldcompetetoseewhocould________________intheend.

20DoraandCissiewidenedtheireyesandquicklycoveredtheirmouthswiththeirhands.

（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每

題只有一個正確的選項）

1.Thegovernmenthasbuiltseveralfactoriesfordisabledtoworkinthetown.

A.theB.aC.anD./

2.TheSpringFestivalbecameafloatingholidayoftheUnitedNations（聯(lián)合國）2023.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

3."Boysandgirls,whateveryou5redoing,justdobest."saidourclassteacher.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves

4.Chaka（茶卡）SaltLake,themirrorofthesky,isoneofdestinationsinQinghai.

A.lesspopularB.popularC.morepopularD.themostpopular

5.一Arethereanynewmoviesoninthecinema?

一ThetwocartoonfilmstheSnowQueenandthePrincess5andKungFuPanda4Youmaychooseof

themtowatch.

A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither

6.Mygrandparentsseldomfeelbecausewevisitthemregularly.

A.lonelyB.happilyC.angrilyD.seriously

7.—e-dictionaryisitonthedeskofthereadingroom?

——ItmustbeAlice's.Isawherusingitjustnow.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Whose

8.Sofar,MsZhangGuimeiabout2,000girlschangefate（命運(yùn)）withknowledge.

A.helpsB.hashelpedC.willhelpD.helped

9.一Mum,rilpreparebreakfasttomorrowmorning.Yougetupearly.

一Thanks,Tom.Thafsveryniceofyou.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

10.MymumandIthegardenwhenmydadgothomefromwork.

A.cleanB.arecleaningC.willcleanD.werecleaning

11.Youshouldavoidontheunderground.Ifsimpoliteandalsoagainsttherules.

A.eatB.eatingC.ateD.toeat

12.AuntLilyencouragedmecalligraphy（書法）whenIwassixyearsold.

A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn

13.You'dbetternotalwaysdependonyourparents,youwillnevergrowup.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

14.Elainewaslateforthemorningmeetingshemissedtheearlybus.

A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until

15.goodnewsitistohaveanotherinternationalairportinShanghaisoon!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

Choosetheproperwordstocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce

（選擇最恰當(dāng)選項填入空格，每詞只能填一次）

IceCityBurststoLife!

A.historicalB.properlyC.markD.freezingE.completely

Travelthroughacoldcastle,walkoverabridge,andenjoytheartoficeandsnow.Theseicystructures（冰雕）

wereallonshowatafamouswinterwonderlandinChina.ItwastheHarbinIceandSnowFestival.Visitorscould

walkthroughalittlecity16madeofthecoldobjects!

The40theventwasofficiallyheldonJanuary5,2024.Therewasanopeningceremonyto17the

startofthecity.Crowdswatcheddancersperformandadrone(無人機(jī))showflyacrosstheskyabove.

Infact,this18festivalhappenseveryyearinHarbin,China.Theeventhasicefigurecontestsas

wellasskiingandwinterswimming.Therearemanyhugeicetowersbuiltinto19buildings,suchasthe

PalaceMuseumandtheTempleofHeaveninBeijing.Whenthesungoesdown,thewonderlandbecomeseven

moreamazingascolorfullightsshinebeautifullyontheicystructures.

A.toolsB.breaksdownC.blocksD.breaksE.makesmoney

Alotofhardworkgoesintomakingthefrozenfairytaleeachyear.Forweeks,morethan300workerspullice

fromthefrozenSonghuaRiver.Theycuttheiceinto20andusethemlikebricks.Machineshelpliftthe

heavybricksandmakethemseveralstoreyshigh.Workersusechainsaws(鏈鋸),knives,andother21to

shapethebricksandmakethembecomebeautifulbuildings!

TheIceandSnowFestivalisessentialforHarbin.Touristscomeforwinterfunandthisnortherncity

22atthesametime.Thisyearthefestivaliscrowdedwithpeoplefromhomeandabroadafterahard

timefortourismindustryinthepastfewyears.Officialssaythefestival23recordsandgetsabout30,000

visitorseachday.

Thefestivalusuallylastsabouttwomonths,aslongastheweatherstayscold.Then,theicecitymeltsawayin

lateFebruaryorMarch.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的

適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分)

24.Ericalwayssharesallhiswithhisbrotherandsister,(toy)

25.ThewomanscientistwonherfirstNobelPrizeinher.(eighty)

26.WhenJennyfurthersherstudyinCanada,shewilllearntolookafterwell,(she)

27.Nowadays,hanfu(漢服)istomanyforeignersintheworld.(attract)

28.Aftertheexams,thestudentswillmakeaaboutwhichschooltoattend.(decide)

29.Reading,aswellastraveling,isoneofthebestwaystoourmind.(rich)

30.Theteacherexplainedthephysicsproblemsbydoingsomeexperiments,(clear)

31.Tokeepyourflattidy,you'dbettergetridofallthesethingsinit.(use)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52?57小題，每空

格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）

32.WendyandherfamilyhadagreattimeinTianshui,Gansuprovince.（改為一般疑問句）

WendyandherfamilyagreattimeinTianshui,Gansuprovince?

33.Therearemoreandmorepubliclibrariesintheneighbourhood.（改為反意疑問句）

Therearemoreandmorepubliclibrariesintheneighbourhood,?

34.TheFrenchgirlhasstudiedinFudanUniversityfortwoyears.（對劃線部分提問）

hastheFrenchgirlstudiedinFudanUniversity?

35.MsWangalwaysadvisesustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.（改為被動語態(tài)）

WealwaysbyMsWangtodevelopgoodlearninghabits.

36.“WhatcanIdotoarrangeapartyformymum?”Maryasked.（改為間接引語）

Maryaskedshedotoarrangeapartyforhermum.

37.Cathywassoluckythatshegotthechancetointerviewthefamousartist.（保持句意基本不變）

Cathywastogetthechancetointerviewthefamousartist.

38.becauseof,people,thisChinesewriter,hisinterestingnovels,like（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

Touristsights

JurongBirdPark

Visitthebirdhomein200,000squaremetersofbeautifulenvironment.Watchthebird-feedingshowof

beautifulparrotsintheworld'slargestwalk-inaviary（鳥舍）.

Gettingthere:fromtheBoonstation,takebus194orbus251.

Openinghours:10a.m.to5p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.

Fees:S$5（adults）;S$2（children）.

FantasyIsland

Tocooldownintheheatoftheday,stepintoFantasyIsland,awatertheme-park(主題公園)with31slides

andanareacovering71,000squaremoters.TheWildWildWetisa600-squaremeteractivitypoolforadventurous

adults.

Gettingthere:fromtheWorldTradeCenter,takebusserviceA;ortakebusserviceBorCfromTongstatidn.A

cable-caroraferryisalsoavailablefromtheWorldTradeCenter.

Openinghours:10a.m.to8p.m.,fromThursdaytoSunday.

Fees:S$25(adults);S$12(children).

SingaporeScienceCentre

SingaporeScienceCentrecovers65,000squaremeters.Experiencearivetingtripatitstheatre.Anewmovie

Stormchaserswillbringyouclosetotheeyeofapowerfultyphoonandintoatoweringcloudthatsoonbecomesa

thunderstorm,fillingthetheaterwithscreamsandshouts.

Gettingthere:alightrailatJurongstationandtakeBus335.

Showtimes:10a.m.2p.m.and4p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.

Fees:S$10(adults);S$4(children).

AsianVillage

Enterthegatewaytofunandperformances(about105,000squaremeters)asyoutravelthroughtheAsian

cultureandcustomsforfree.PerformancesbytheAsianVillagedancersstartat10:15a.m.daily.

Gettingthere:takebusserviceAfromtheWorldTradeCentre.

Openinghours:10a.m.to9p.m.,fromMondaytoSunday.

39JurongBirdParkcoversanareaofsquaremeters.

A.200,000B.71,000C.65,000D.105,000

40.IftouristswanttovisitFantasyIslandfromtheWorldTradeCenter,theycantakethetransportationEXCEPT

A.busserviceAB.busserviceBorC

C.acable-carD.aferry

41.Theunderlinedword“riveting“inthepartofSingaporeScienceCentreprobablymeans"

A.educationalB.amusingC.excitingD.traditional

42.IfyouareinterestedinthecultureandcustomsofAsia,youcanvisit.

A.JurongBirdParkB.FantasyIsland

C.SingaporeScienceCentreD.AsianVillage

43.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Touristsmaywatchthebird-feedingshowintheworld'slargestwalk-inaviary.

B.TheWildWildWildWetisapoolforallkindsoftouristsincludinglittlechildren.

C.There?sanewmovieStormchasersoninthetheaterofSingaporeScienceCentre.

D.TouristsmayenjoytheperformancesbytheAsianVillagedancersforfree.

44.Wemayprobablyreadthispassagein.

A.awildlifemagazineB.astorybook

C.atravelmagazineD.asciencebook

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）

Abedtimeroutine（睡前習(xí)慣）istheactivitiesyoudoeverynightbeforegoingtobed.Yourbedtimeroutine

canfityourneedsandsleepenvironment.Itcanalsohelpformhabitstotellyourbrainitistimeforbed.The

following45mayhelpyougetabetterbedtimeroutine.

DecideonaSetBedtime

Decideonabedtimeandwake-uptimeandstickto（堅持）themeveryday,includingatweekends.

A（n）46bedtimeroutineisn,tgoodfortrainingyourbraintonaturallyfeeltiredbeforesleep.

TakeaWarmShower

Considertakingawarmshoweratleast20minutesbeforeyougotosleep.Yourbodywillheatupfromthe

water,andcooldown47asthewaterdriesup.Thesuddenchangeofyourbodytemperaturecanusually

helpyoufeelrelaxed,andevenalittletired.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexasfoundthatshoweringwith

waterof40°C?42.5℃onetotwohoursbeforebedtimewas48bettersleep.

ListentoMusic

Musiccanbeapowerfulrelaxationtool.Youmaychooseanytypeofmusicyoulike,aslongasit49

youeffectively.Closeyoureyes,listentothemusic,andletitturnyourattentionawayfromworries.

PrepareYourBedroom

Yourbedtimeroutinecanincludeturningyourbedroomintoarelaxingplace,makingthingsascool,dark,and

quietaspossible.50,useblinds（眼罩）orblackoutcurtainstokeepoutlight,whilekeepingelectronic

devicesoutofthebedroomisalsonecessary.

Thefinalstepofyourbedtimeroutineshouldbegettingintobed.Makethistheverylastthingyoudo,and

onceyourheadhitsthepillow,donotdoanythingelseotherthantrytofallasleep.

45.

A.advantagesB.suggestionsC.hobbiesD.experiences

46.

A.ordinaryB.pleasantC.strictD.changeable

47.

A.safelyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.gently

48.

A.connectedwithB.basedonC.fullofD.differentfrom

49.

A.calmsB.disturbsC.remindsD.awards

50.

A.InconclusionB.ForexampleC.WhafsmoreD.Afterall

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首

字母已給）

Myvoicematters

Scientistshavefoundthatputtingourfeelingsintowordsmakesusfeellesssadorangry.Sharingourthoughts

canr51ourworriesandhelpusfeelhappy.

H52itisn'talwaysaneasythingtofindthewordstoexplainhowwefeel.Thisiswhyyoung

people'smentalhealth（心理健康）charityPlace2Behasmade"MyVoiceMatters"thethemeofthisyear's

Children'sMentalHealthWeek（5-11February）.

Whatdoes"makingmyvoiceheard55mean?

Doyouhavetroublesharingyourthoughtsorworrynoonewilllistentoyou?Makingyourvoiceheardmeans

understandingthatyourwordsmatterandyouro53arevalued.Dr.Grayisapsychologist（心理學(xué)家）at

Place2Be.Shesaysitmeans"Sharingyourviews,thoughtsandfeelingsandbeingopentohearingthethoughts,

feelingsandviewsofotherstoo."Makingyourselfheardisn'taboutshoutingtheloudest;Infact,youdon'thaveto

useyourvoiceatall.44Youcanexpresswhatyoulike,don'tlikeorwhatyouwantbywritingord54

instead"，saysDr.Gray.t4Ifsaboutfindingwaystosharewhatmatterstoyou,“sheexplains.

Whyis"MyVoiceMatters"i55?

Sharingyourfeelingswithapersonyoutrustwillhelpyouunderstandyourselfbetter.Scientistshave

discoveredthatsharingyourfeelingscausesachemicalinyourbrainthatmakesyoufeelrelaxed.Meanwhile,your

voicecanmakeabigdifferencetoothers,too.Dr.Graysays,"Youcanshowyourfeelingsd56by

speakingface-to-face.Withafewkindwords,youcouldhelpothersfeelgoodaboutthemselvesorletthemknow

theyaresupported.^^

Howcanyoufindyourvoice?

Dr.Graysuggeststalkingwithfriendsorparentsonthewayhomefromschool."Ififsdifficultforyouto

expressyourself,findawaythatisr57foryou,whetherit'stalkingface-to-faceorwritingitdown.When

you'reready,takeadeepbreathandbelieveinyourself^^saysDr.Gray.

Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）

EducationIstheKey

Reporter:Hello,everyone.Besideshelpinganimalsinpain,theSPCAalsorunsaveryactiveeducation

programinschools.MeetMsAnnLek,ourEducationOfficer.Herjobistohelpmorepeopleunderstandanimals

sothattheywillbetreated（對待）better.

Reporter:WhatisyourjobdutyintheSPCA,Ann?

MsAnnLek:Igivetalksatschoolsandinmanyotherplacestohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutanimals.Ipayvisits

atourshelteronceaweektoteachpeoplewhattheyshouldconsiderbeforegettingapet.Besidesweeklytalksand

visits,Ialsohelpeducatethepublicaboutresponsiblepetownership.

Reporter:WhendidyoudecidetobecomeanEducationOfficer?

MsAnnLek:Ialwaysloveanimalsandwanttomakethisworldabetterplaceforthem.I