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醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞匯學(xué)(山東聯(lián)盟)-知到答案、智慧樹答案第一章單元測試1、問題:Thesymbolofmedicineiscalled____________________.選項:A:theRodofAsclepiusB:theRodofIronC:therodofAaronD:theRodofJesse答案:【theRodofAsclepius】2、問題:Thefirstboneofthespineisknownas____________.選項:A:CoccyxB:AxisC:AtlasD:Sacrum答案:【Atlas】3、問題:Theheelcord,i.e.thelargestandstrongesttendoninthehumanbody,iscalled_________.選項:A:AchillestendonB:PatellatendonC:TrapeziustendonD:Deltoidtendon答案:【Achillestendon】4、問題:A18-year-oldmanhasanexaggeratedsenseofself-importanceandalwaysbelievesthatheisbetterthanothers.Thismanmaybediagnosedwithhavinga(n)_____________.選項:A:ElectracomplexB:CaincomplexC:NarcissisticpersonalitydisorderD:Oedipuscomplex答案:【Narcissisticpersonalitydisorder】5、問題:Aseniorwomanalwaysrepeatsstatementsandquestionsoverandover,notrealizingthatshehasaskedthequestionbefore.Shetendstoforgetconversations,appointmentsorevents.Thiswomanmaybe選項:A:Down'ssyndromeB:Crohn'sdiseaseC:Parkinson'sdiseaseD:Alzheimer'sdisease答案:【Alzheimer'sdisease】6、問題:Aboyalwaysfeelstired.Bloodtestshowsthatheisnotirondeficient,buthisMCV(平均紅細(xì)胞體積)isverylow.ThenameofthisconditionderivesfromtheGreekThalassasea.Whatmaybethepossiblediagnosisofhim?選項:A:AplasticanemiaB:SyphilisC:CataractD:Mediterraneananemia答案:【Mediterraneananemia】7、問題:Inthebrain,thereisaregioninvolvedinmemoryforming,organizing,andstoring,whichiscalledthe_______becauseithasashapeofaseahorse.選項:A:ThalamusB:PinealglandC:PituitaryglandD:Hippocampus答案:【Hippocampus】8、問題:Anewbornbabyiswithreddishpurplemarksontheface,whichiscausedbyalocalizedareaofabnormalbloodvessels.Thisconditioniscalled__________.選項:A:AcneB:Port-winestainC:ButterflydiseaseD:Pimple答案:【Port-winestain】第二章單元測試1、問題:Whichofthefollowingwordpartsisacombiningform?選項:A:-iatricsB:ot/o-C:penta-D:hyper-答案:【ot/o-】2、問題:Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?選項:A:gastroenteritisB:enterogastroitisC:gastrenteritisD:enterogastritis答案:【gastroenteritis】3、問題:Thecorrectpronunciationof“pt”intheword“gastroptosis”and“ptosis”is______.選項:A:[pt]and[t]B:[t]and[pt]C:[pt]and[pt]D:[t]and[t]答案:【[pt]and[t]】4、問題:Wordsendingwith______arestressedonthenexttolastsyllable.選項:A:-omaB:-rrheaC:-tomyD:-ectomy答案:【-oma】5、問題:Theword“rhinoplasty”ispronounced_______.選項:A:[rain?upl?s'ti]B:[rai'n?upl?sti]C:[,rain?u'pl?sti]D:['rain?u,pl?sti]答案:【['rain?u,pl?sti]】第三章單元測試1、問題:fibrousadhesion選項:A:纖維性粘連B:纖維固定C:纖維結(jié)構(gòu)D:纖維組織答案:【纖維性粘連】2、問題:afferentneurons選項:A:傳入神經(jīng)元B:傳出神經(jīng)元C:傳入神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)D:傳出神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)答案:【傳入神經(jīng)元】3、問題:回顧性研究選項:A:aprospectivestudyB:anextrovertstudyC:aretrospectivestudyD:anintrovertstudy答案:【aprospectivestudy】4、問題:小腦下靜脈選項:A:inferiorveinsofcerebellumB:superiorveinsofcerebellumC:SuperiorveinsofcerebrumD:inferiorveinsofcerebrum答案:【inferiorveinsofcerebellum】5、問題:glaucoma選項:A:青光眼B:發(fā)紺C:紫癜病D:灰發(fā)病答案:【青光眼】第四章單元測試1、問題:Cardiopathymeans_______.選項:A:heartdiseaseB:heartfailureC:braindiseaseD:skeletaldisease答案:【heartdisease】2、問題:Thesuffix“-centesis”inthewordarthrocentesismeans______.選項:A:originatinginB:punctureofC:pertainingtoD:destructionof答案:【punctureof】3、問題:Thesuffix“-malacia”inthewordchondromalaciameans______.選項:A:softeningB:flowingC:producingD:hardening答案:【softening】4、問題:Downwarddisplacementofthestomachistermed_______.選項:A:mammoplasiaB:gastroptosisC:gastritisD:sternoschisis答案:【gastroptosis】5、問題:Whichofthefollowingphysiciansspecializesintreatingpatientswithdiseasesoftheliver?選項:A:nephrologistB:rheumatologistC:hematologistD:hepatologist答案:【hepatologist】6、問題:_______meanssurgicalrepairofanorgan.選項:A:-plasmB:phag/o-C:-pathyD:-plasty答案:【-plasty】7、問題:Arecordofelectricwaveoccurringinthebrainiscalled_______.選項:A:electroencephogramB:electromyogramC:electrocardiogramD:electroencephalogram答案:【electroencephalogram】8、問題:Whichofthefollowingsuffixesdoesnotmean“pertainingto”?選項:A:-alB:-ourC:-arD:-ic答案:【-our】9、問題:Thesuffix“-megaly”inthewordhepatosplenomegalymeans_______.選項:A:enlargementB:hardeningC:swellingD:softening答案:【enlargement】10、問題:Theinstrumentforviewingis-scopewhereastheinstrumentforcuttingis______.選項:A:-graphB:-scopyC:-tomeD:-meter答案:【-tome】第五章單元測試1、問題:Surgicalreconstructionorcosmeticalterationofthenoseistermed______.選項:A:rhinoplastyB:rhinotomyC:rhinopexyD:rhinoscopy答案:【rhinoplasty】2、問題:Afasterthannormalrespiratoryrateofbreathingistermed_____.選項:A:apneaB:dyspneaC:tachypneaD:bradypnea答案:【tachypnea】3、問題:Hemoptysisisatermdescribing_______.選項:A:coughingupbloodfromthelungsB:aclotinapulmonaryarteryC:abloodynoseD:bleedingfromthegums答案:【coughingupbloodfromthelungs】4、問題:Abluishdiscolorationoftheskinandmucousmembranesistermed_______,whichisasignthatoxygeninthebloodisdangerouslydiminished(asincarbonmonoxidepoisoning).選項:A:cyanideB:albinismC:cyanosisD:erythematosus答案:【cyanosis】5、問題:_____isaninstrumentformeasuringthevitalcapacityofthelungs.選項:A:spirometerB:spirographC:spirometryD:pneumograph答案:【spirometer】6、問題:AspecialproceduretoexaminethebloodvesselsofthelungsbyX-rayiscalled選項:A:alungscanB:pulmonaryangiographyC:thoracocentesisD:bronchoscopy答案:【pulmonaryangiography】第六章單元測試1、問題:aorta選項:A:ventricul/oB:capn/oC:aort/oD:spir/o答案:【aort/o】2、問題:heart選項:A:chrom/oB:coron/oC:ton/oD:cardi/o答案:【cardi/o】3、問題:artery選項:A:cephal/oB:arteri/oC:cerebr/oD:encephal/o答案:【arteri/o】4、問題:vein選項:A:dent/oB:phon/oC:astr/oD:ven/o答案:【ven/o】5、問題:blood選項:A:femor/oB:hem/oC:plasm/oD:ser/o答案:【hem/o】6、問題:atrium選項:A:chrom/oB:erythr/oC:melan/oD:atri/o答案:【atri/o】7、問題:bloodvessle選項:A:duoden/oB:col/oC:jejun/oD:angi/o答案:【angi/o】8、問題:valve選項:A:hepat/oB:valvul/oC:ren/oD:adren/o答案:【valvul/o】9、問題:inflammation選項:A:-lysisB:-aseC:-ideD:-itis答案:【-itis】10、問題:incision選項:A:-stomyB:-scopyC:-ectomyD:-tomy答案:【-tomy】第七章單元測試1、問題:medullaroblongata選項:A:海馬B:腦干C:延髓D:杏仁體答案:【延髓】2、問題:somaticnervoussystem選項:A:網(wǎng)狀神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)B:自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)C:腸神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)D:軀體神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)答案:【軀體神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)】3、問題:腦皮層運動區(qū)選項:A:limbicmotorcortexB:trabecularmotorcortexC:cerebralmotorcortexD:cerebellarmotorcortex答案:【cerebralmotorcortex】4、問題:頂葉選項:A:frontallobeB:parietallobeC:temporallobeD:occipitallobe答案:【occipitallobe】5、問題:基底神經(jīng)節(jié)選項:A:thebasalmicrogliaB:theglialcellsC:theoligodendrocyteD:thebasalganglia答案:【thebasalganglia】第八章單元測試1、問題:Anenzymethatdigestsstarchintodisaccharidesanditisusuallysecretedbysalivaryglandsandbythepancreasis_______選項:A:lipaseB:amylaseC:pepsinD:trypsin答案:【amylase】2、問題:Thetermgastrectomyreferstotheexcisionorremovalof_____選項:A:liverB:gallbladderC:pancreasD:stomach答案:【stomach】3、問題:Whichofthefollowingwordpartsindicatesthefirstpartofasmallintestine?選項:A:ile/oB:duoden/oC:col/oD:jejun/o答案:【duoden/o】4、問題:gastroenteritisisaninflammationon_______(partsofthebody).選項:A:stomachandliverB:pylorusandcardiaC:entranceofthestomachD:bottomstomach&smallintestines答案:【bottomstomach&smallintestines】5、問題:Gastrojejunostomydescribesaprocedurethat____選項:A:surgicallyremovesgallstonesthroughanopeningintheabdomen.B:surgicallycreatesapassagewaybetweenthegallbladderducttotheintestineC:surgicallycreatesanopeningbetweentheintestinesandtheabdominalwallD:surgicallycreatesanartificialopeningbetweenthestomachandjejunum答案:【surgicallycreatesanartificialopeningbetweenthestomachandjejunum】第九章單元測試1、問題:_____isahormonesecretedbythethymusthatcanstimulatetheimmunologicalactivityoflymphoidtissue.選項:A:ThymosinB:ThymineC:AdrenalinD:Somatotropin答案:【Thymosin】2、問題:Theterm“phagocytosis”means_______選項:A:theprocessbywhichacell,suchasawhitebloodcell,ingestsmicroorganisms,othercells,andforeignparticlesB:theprocessbywhichacell,suchasawhitebloodcell,isproducedC:thedeathofaphagocyteD:acellthatcaningestmicroorganisms,othercells,andforeignparticles答案:【theprocessbywhichacell,suchasawhitebloodcell,ingestsmicroorganisms,othercells,andforeignparticles】3、問題:Themovementofamicroorganismorcellinresponsetoachemicalstimulusistermed_____.選項:A:chemotaxisB:chemokineC:cytokineD:chemotherapy答案:【chemotaxis】4、問題:Thewordpart“-phylaxis”denotes______.選項:A:diagnosisB:allergyC:preventionD:protection答案:【protection】5、問題:Graftsusedfortransplantationfromadifferentspeciesare____.選項:A:isograftsB:heterograftsC:homograftsD:autografts答案:【heterografts】第十章單元測試1、問題:Inflammationofjointsistermedas______.選項:A:arthroplastyB:arthritisC:arthriticD:arthrodesis答案:【arthritis】2、問題:Asheetorbandoffibroustissuewhichliesdeeptotheskinorformsaninvestmentformusclesandvariousorgansofthebodyis______.選項:A:facetB:fasciaC:faceD:facies答案:【fascia】3、問題:Pickouttheonewhichaidscartilaginousactivityandthuspromotethegrowthofnewcartilage.選項:A:chondromaB:synchondrosisC:perichondriumD:chondroblast答案:【chondroblast】4、問題:Themedicalapparatususedtoinvestpatellais______.選項:A:patellectomyB:patellapexyC:patellarD:patellometer答案:【patellometer】5、問題:Whichofthefollowingcombiningformsmeans“bone”?選項:A:myel/o-B:ren/o-C:oste/o-D:gastr/o-答案:【oste/o-】6、問題:Thestem“chondro-”inthewordchondritismeans________.選項:A:jointB:ribC:cartilageD:tendon答案:【cartilage】7、問題:Radiusmeans_______lowerarmbone.選項:A:medialB:handfulC:lateralD:superior答案:【superior】8、問題:Thefleshisexpressedinthecombiningformof_______.選項:A:sarc/o-B:top/o-C:thym/o-D:ten/o-答案:【sarc/o-】9、問題:Whichofthefollowinghasthemeaningofthejoint?選項:A:articul/o-B:athr/o-C:bothBandCD:arthr/o-答案:【bothBandC】10、問題:Abnormalconditionofbeinghardisreferredtoas______.選項:A:barometerB:sclerosisC:thermometerD:sclirosis答案:【sclerosis】第十一章單元測試1、問題:Thetermforscantyorlessthannormalurineformationis___選項:A:polyuriaB:anuriaC:nocturiaD:oliguria答案:【oliguria】2、問題:Presenceofakidney“stone”istermed___.選項:A:nephrosisB:pyelonephrosisC:hydronephrosisD:nephrolithiasis答案:【nephrolithiasis】3、問題:Theinflammationofthefinalpathwayforurineinbothsexesistermed___.選項:A:pyelonephrosisB:nephrosisC:urethritisD:nephritis答案:【urethritis】4、問題:Aspecialistindiseasesofthelowerurinarytract,bladderandurethra,iscalleda____.選項:A:urologistB:proctologistC:serologistD:nephrologist答案:【urologist】5、問題:Aprocedurethatallowsaphysiciantolookintothebladderandexamineitsinterioristermeda___.選項:A:cystoscopyB:cystogramC:intravenouspyelogramD:voidingcystourethrogram答案:【cystoscopy】第十二章單元測試1、問題:gland選項:A:chondr/oB:aden/oC:oste/oD:femor/o答案:【aden/o】2、問題:secretion選項:A:col/oB:crin/oC:prot/oD:ile/o答案:【crin/o】3、問題:pituitarygland選項:A:hemat/oB:choledoch/oC:encephal/o-D:hypophys/o答案:【hypophys/o】4、問題:adrenalgland選項:A:adren/oB:pneum/oC:immun/oD:ser/o答案:【adren/o】5、問題:thyroidgland選項:A:laryng/oB:thyr/oC:bronch/oD:pharyng/o答案:【thyr/o】6、問題:pineal選項:A:lingu/oB:pineal/oC:glomerul/oD:odont/o答案:【pineal/o】7、問題:thymusgland選項:A:duoden/oB:thym/oC:nephr/oD:jejun/o答案:【thym/o】8、問題:thalamus選項:A:scoli/oB:thalam/oC:capn/oD:pulm/o答案:【thalam/o】9、問題:pancreas選項:A:gastr/oB:enter/oC:pancreat/oD:hepat/o答案:【pancreat/o】10、問
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