語法填空15篇(名校模擬)-2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(遼寧專用)

2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(遼寧專用)第三期專題01語法填空15篇(名校模擬)（2024·遼寧葫蘆島·一模）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。MostChinesepeopleknowandlookupYueFei.Heis1heroinChinesehistory.Hewasafamousgeneralwho2(live)duringtheSongDynasty(1960-1279).In1125,theJinarmyfromtheNorthattacked(攻擊)theSongkingdom.Songkingdomwas3danger.YuedecidedtofighttheJin4(protect)hiscountry.Beforehesetout,hismotheraskedhim,“Rightnow,thecountryisfacingagreat5(difficult).Whatdoyouplantodo?”“Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(精忠報國).”Yuesaid.6(he)answerwaswhathismotherhopedhersonwoulddo.“Iplantotattoo(刺繡)thesefourwordsontoyourback,soyouwouldnotforgetthem7(easy).”Hismothercontinued,“8tattoos(刺繡)arequitepainful.Areyouafraid,mychild?”Yuesaid,“Mother,alittleneedle(針)isnothing.IfIamafraidofneedle,howcouldIfacegoingtowaronthefrontlines?”Keepingthese9(word)inmind.YuebeattheJinarmymanytimes.Sadly,Yue10(send)toprison(監(jiān)獄)byQinHuiandwaskilled.Buthisspiritwaspassedoninthefuture.（2024·遼寧大連·一模）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Peterisaneighth-gradestudentandhelivesinSuzhou.DuringtheQingmingFestival,hisfamilyoftentakeatriptonearbycities,suchasNanjingandHangzhou.ButPeteralwayshoped11(visit)Shanghai.Thisyear,hisdreamfinallycametrue.12April4th,Peter’sfamilytookthetraintoShanghai.Afterhavingabreakatthehotel,theysetofffortheundergroundstationonfoot.13(they)firstdestination(目的地)wasZhujiajiaoAncientTowninQingpuDistrict.Theytooktheundergroundbecauseitwasmuch14(fast).Thereweremanykindsofactivitiesintheoldtown.Afterarrivingthere,they15(taste)manykindsofdeliciousfoodfirst.ThentheywatchedKunquOperaperformancesandhanfushows.Theyalsowentonthenightcruise(航游)toursandenjoyedthelanterns.Onthesecondday,Peter’sfamilywenttoHaichangOceanPark.Theynotonlywatchedmanyocean16(animal),butalsojoinedinsometraditionalactivitiesaboutthefestival.Forexample,Peterplayedanancientgame—touhu.Thiswasthefirsttimehehadtriedthegame.Itwasso17(interest).AtLifeHub@AntingSquareinJiadingDistrict,fourmusicconcerts18(give)duringthevacation.MusiciansplayedChineseandWesternmusicalinstruments.Onthelastday,Peter’sfamilyenjoyedtheoldShanghaisongsandguofengmusicattheconcerts.TheyalsowenttoJiabeiCountryPark.Theyhadfunatamusicfestival19tookmanyphotosataChinesecharactersartshow.“Thethree-dayvacationwas20greatexperienceforme,”Petersaid.“IlearnedalotaboutChinesetraditionalartandhistory.”（2024·遼寧鐵嶺·一模）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。TheChineseknothasalonghistory.People21(one)madethemtorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.TheknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMing22QingDynasties.Manypeoplestartedtoknowthem.Butthisartwasn’t23(real)acceptedbythecommonpeople24theQingDynasty.Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyare25(send)asgifts.Forexample,loversmaygive26knottoexpresstheirlove.The“doublehappinessknot”isgivenandusedatweddingtoshoweach27(other)loveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.Knotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemake28(tradition)clothes,inChinalikehanfu.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttonsandnowsilkiswidelyused29(make)theseclothingknots.Manytouristsincluding30(foreign)liketobuyChineseknotsaspresentsduringtheirtrips.TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.（2024·遼寧沈陽·一模）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Someonesays.“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeiseven31(important)thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoney32(spend),wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgoneit’llneverreturn.That’s33wemustn’twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeis34(usual)limited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtime35(do)somethinguseful.Butitis36pitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtime37(mean)wastingpartoftheirownlife.38aword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’tleave39(today)workfortomorrow.Rememberweshouldvalue40(we)owntime.（23-24九年級上·遼寧鐵嶺·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,Yemeni(也門的)studentMohammedSalehAhmedandhisChinesefriendsvisitedPingyaoAncientCityinShanxiProvince.Theyevenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoneyinthe41(early)bankofChina.“Thehistoricalrelics(遺跡)inChina’sancient42(city)havemademewanttolearnmoreaboutthecountry’spast,”Mohammedsaid.Inrecentyears,tourismindustrieshavedeveloped43(rapid)andtheserelicshavebecomenewfavoritesoftourists.XinzhouAncientCityinShanxiProvince,withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,hashadover500stores44restaurants.Duringthefive-dayholiday,XinzhouAncientCityreceivedmorethan400,000visitors.“45(I)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高)season,theyardis46(crowd)withtouristswaitingfordinner,”saidWangGuodong,abusinessmanwhoownsarestaurantinXinzhouAncientCity.GengYeqiang,anexpert47ShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscanformaculturaltourismcircleduringtheirprotectionanddevelopment.Theprocesscanincreaselocaleconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)growth.48expertalsosaid,“Atthesametime,relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldworktogether49(make)thiseconomicmodelbetter.”Whenamoderncitymeetsitsoldpast,notonlycanthetourismbedevelopedbetter,butthelocalcultureandhistorycanalso50(know)bymorepeople.（23-24九年級上·遼寧丹東·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthe51(warm)thattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakestea52you.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,abigmealwillbe53(prepare)foryoubyotherfamilymembers.Theyalwayspresent54(much)foodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethe55(one)toeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfor56(visit),whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirway57(make)youfeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn'’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouarefull,58theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.Beingwarmandhospitablehasbeen59importantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)said60(thousand)ofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar,Howhappyweare!（23-24九年級上·遼寧阜新·期末）讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。HaveyoureadthebookTreasureIsland?It61(write)bythefamouswriterRobertLouisStevenson.Itwaslatermadeintofilms62lovedbythepeopleallovertheworld.JimHawkinsisoneofthemain63(hero)inthestory.Hefindsatreasuremap.HejoinsSquireTrelawneyandDr.Liveseytofind64treasurewithsomepirates(海盜).Atthe65(begin)ofthestory,Jimisa10-year-oldchild66(live)inasafeworldwithhisparents.Whenhisfatherdies,Jimgoestosearchfortreasure.Thisadventuretestshiscourage.67(final),Jimfindsthetreasure,andhissearchfortreasureislikehissearchfor68(he).TreasureIslandhasgreatlyinfluencedourideaofpiratesandhasintroducedmanyimages(形象)intoourculture:treasuremapsmarkedwithan“X”,one-leggedsailorswithparrotsandsoon.Sofarthey69(become)famousallovertheworld.NooneknowswhereTreasureIslandreallyis,butsomepeoplethinkitmaybeNormanIslandintheBritishVirginIslands.Theythinkitisalonelyisland70alotoftreasurebutnobodyliveson.（23-24九年級上·遼寧丹東·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順連貫。Amanlivedhappilyinavillagebecauseeveryonepraisedhim.Oneday,heheardsomepeople71(talk)abouthimwhenhepassedby.Hidingbehindatree,hestartedlisteningtothem.Butwhattheysaidmadehimsad.Theysaidhewastooproud.72thatdayon,wheneverhesawotherstalking,hethoughttheyweresayingsomethingbadabouthim.Hewas73(happy)allthetime.Sohewenttoawiseoldmanandtoldhimeverything.Thewiseoldmansaid,“Stayinmyhousetonight.”Themanagreed.Whenhewentsleepanight,thecroakingoffrogs(青蛙呱呱的叫聲)fellinhis74(ear).Apond(池塘)wasbehindhisroomandthesoundwascomingfromthere.Themorehewantedtoignore(忽視)thesound,the75(loud)thefrogsseemedtocroak.Thenextmorning,themanwenttothewiseoldmanandsaid,“Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Itfeltliketherewerehundredsoffrogsinthatpond.Youmustalsohavetroublebecauseofthem.CanItakeat76(they)outandputthemfaraway?”Thewiseoldmannodded(點頭).So77manwenttothepond.Tohissurprise,onlytenfrogs78(catch).Thenhewenttoaskthewiseoldmanwheretheotherfrogswere.Thewiseoldmansaid,“Evenatnightthere79(be)onlytenfrogs.Youcaredalotaboutthenoise,80youthoughttherewerehundredsofthem.Itisthesameinyourlifeaswell.Andalwaysremember,nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewealwaysbesomepeoplewhowilltalkbadaboutyou.”Themanunderstoodthewiseoldman’swordsandthankedhim.（23-24九年級上·遼寧大連·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareofmeand81(we)youngsister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege.I82(teach)theimportanceofbeingaman.Itwasa83(rain)SaturdaymorninginAugust.WewerewokenupbythesoundofSarahplayingthepianoasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas84surpriseforClaudio—hisfavoritepancakes.Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldus85(sit)downforthebreakfast.Thiswasanimportantdayforallofus!Whilewe86(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.Isuddenlyheardhimcallingmyname.WhenIwalked87theroomweshared,IfoundClaudiosittingatmybedside.“It’stime,brother,”hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,88infacthetoldmethatIshouldtakeonabiggerroleinthefamilyfromthenon.HesaidIshoulddo89(many)forMomthanbeforeafterhewasgone.Ithoughtabouthis90(word)verycarefullyandthenunderstoodeverything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.（23-24九年級上·遼寧大連·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziandsweetdumplings(湯圓).Zongzi91thetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmakezongziby92

(hand).Theyputpork,reddates(紅棗).ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet—QuYuan.Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoon.OntheMidAutumnFestival,themoon93(rise)inthesky.Mooncakesandfruitsare94

(lay)outinthegarden.Allthefamilysit95atable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes(祈禱)forfamily’s96

(happy)andpeace.DumplingsareChina’straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots(錠).It’satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoin97oneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingswithacoinisa98(luck)person.Sweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmakesweetdumplingsgoodlooking,justlikesmall99(ball)whichgiveusabigsmile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddlesonthisday.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories.Nomatter100farawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.Chinesegetastrongfeeling—thereisa“noplacelikehome.”（23-24九年級上·遼寧本溪·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Haveyoueverheardofagameof“catch”?It101(play)betweentwopeople.Theythrow102ballbackandforth(來回地).Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Theymighthavebaseballgloves,ortheymightusetheir103(hand).Infact,playingcatchispart104baseballpracticetomakeyougetusedtousingaballandaglove.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit’smorethanthat.Playingcatchisatimeforkidstobewiththeirfathers.Whentheyplaycatch,theyare105(worry)aboutnothingexceptcatchingaball.It’satimewhenwordsmoveas106(smooth)astheballitselfbackandforth,easyandrelaxing.It’sthe107(good)excusetospendtimetogether.WhenyouasksomeAmericans108(talk)aboutthegoodmemoriesoftheirdads,theynearlyalwayssaysomethingaboutplayingcatch.Why?Probably109theirdadsareusuallyverybusy.Acatchgameisatimethatisonlyforonething.Thisisatimewhenakidhashisorher110(dad)attention.Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeopletotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch—yourdadisallyours.（23-24九年級上·遼寧盤錦·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Anauditor(旁聽生)withcerebralpalsy(腦癱)111(study)atLanzhouUniversityfor12years.HisnameisXieYanting.In1992,Xiewasborninapoorfamilywithoutmuchwealth.Oneday,whenhewas11112(month)old,hisfaceturnedpale.Hefellseriouslyilland113(send)tohospital.Afterthedoctorsexaminedhim114(careful),theysaidhehadcerebralpalsy.Thisalmostdrovehisfamilymad.AsXiegrew115(old),hecouldn’tgotoschoollikenormalstudents,sohisparentstaught116(he)athome.ThiscontinueduntilXiewas15whenhisfatherdiedofaheartattack(發(fā)作).In2011,hesatthecollegeentranceexamination(入學(xué)考試).Becausehelostthepower117(hold)apenandwrite,hecouldansweronlythechoicequestions.Hescored262outof280.Hedidn’tdisappointhisfamily.However,thescorewasn’thighenoughtoenter118university.TomakeXie’sdreamofenteringuniversitycometrue,hismotherwenttoLanzhouUniversityandaskedwhetherhersoncouldstudythereasanauditor.Finally,thepresident(負(fù)責(zé)人)oftheuniversityagreed.Histeachers119classmatesalladmirehiscouragetofollowhisdreams.Theyoftentrytheirbesttohelphim.AtLanzhouUniversity,hemethisbole(伯樂),XuShoujun.Thanks120DoctorXuandhismother,hehasfinishedhisdoctoralthesis(博士論文).Hesaidhehopedtobeanother“Hawking”inmath.Bestwishestohim!（23-24九年級上·遼寧大連·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscalledAugustMoonFestivalaswell.Anditisoneofthemostimportant121(tradition)Chineseholidays.It122(hold)onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Basedonthesolarcalendar,itusuallyfallsinSeptemberorOctober.Itissaidthatthemoonisatitsbrightestandroundestthatnight.Familiesgettogether123(eat)mooncakesandenjoythefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Scholarswroteahugenumberof124(poem)aboutthemoon.TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasaverylonghistory.InancientChina,emperorsfollowedthecustomofofferingsacrifices(祭祀)tothesuninspring125tothemooninautumn.Theword

“midautumn”wasrecordedinZhouLi,ahistoricalbook126theZhoudynasty.Later,somesuccessfulpeoplehelpedpromote(推動)theceremonytothegeneralpublic.Peopleexpressedtheirthoughtsandfeelings127(happy)whilethey128(enjoy)thefullmoonthatnight.BytheTangdynasty,theMid-AutumnFestivalhadbecomearegularcelebration,anditbecameeven129(popular)intheSongdynasty.IntheMingandQingdynasties,itwas130majorfestivalinChina.（23-24九年級上·遼寧大連·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。HowLondonconductorschangedtheworldWhenyougetonthebus,doyoueversmileatthedriver?Perhapsfewofusdo.ButaccordingtoanewstudyinLondon,thissimpleactcanincreasethedriver’shappiness.Theresearchershopethatthefindingswillleadto“morefriendlinessonbuses”.Itishardtobelievethatastudy131London’sbusescouldchangebehaviorworldwide.However,thishashappenedbefore.Inthehistoryofmedicalscience,London’sdouble-deckersonceplayed132importantrole.Everytimeyougoforarunorcheckyourstepcount,youare133(actual)“followingthepath”oftheconductorsonthesebuses.Inthe1940s,doctorswereworried.Manyrich134(country)weresufferingfroman“epidemic(疾病大流行)”ofheartdisease.Nooneknew135.Atthattime,peopledidn'tthinkthathealthandexercisewerelinked.Someeven136(feel)thattoomuchphysicalactivitywasabadthing.Afterall,soldiersandfarmershadtodoalotof“exercise”everyday.However,theysufferedfromvariousdiseases.Someof137(they)diedyoung.Then,JerryMorris,ayoungdoctor,paidattentiontothemedicalrecordsof31,000Londontransportationworkers.Thefindingsweresurprising.Conductors(whoranupanddownstairsallday)wereabout30percent138(likely)togetheartdiseasethandrivers(whosatallday).Exercisewaskeepingpeoplehealthy.Morrisalsolookedatotherjobs.Similarly,postmengotasmallerchance139(suffer)fromthediseasethanoperators.Morris’sresearch140(publish)in1953.Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldthenlookuprunning.Doyouthinkmorepeoplewillnowsmileatthedriverwhentheygetonthebus?（23-24九年級上·遼寧葫蘆島·期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。WhentalkingaboutChineseliterature,JourneytotheWestisoftenatthetopofpeople’slives.Itisaclassicnovel141(write)inthesixteenthcenturybyWuCheng’en(about1500—1583).Itisoneof142(well-known)Chineseliteraryworksinthewest.JourneytotheWest’spopularityhasmadeitaninspirationformanyWesternworks—andnotjustintheworldofliterature.FredHo,amusician,wrote143operacalledJourneyBeyondtheWest:TheNewAdventuresofMonkey.Theopera,whichincludeskungFuperformancesandotherChineseelements(元素),borrowsdirectly144JourneytotheWest.CharactersfromJourneytotheWesthavealso145(appear)inmanyWesternvideogames,includingOverwatch,WarframeandLeagueofLegends.And146(recent)in2017,NetflixhostedaSouthKoreanshowcalledAKoreanOdysseythatisacomedicretellingofthepastJourneystory.ButwhyhasJourneytotheWestlastednotjustforoneyearortenyears,butfor147(century)?JamesTrapp,awriterfortheBritishCouncil,suggeststhatSunWukong,knowntomostWesternreaders148theMonkeyKing,isthereasonforthenovel’slastingpopularity.“Inmanyways,theMonkeyKingisthearchetypeofthefolkhero,orinmodernterms,thesuperhero,”Trappwrote.Intheseways,theMonkeyKingissimilartoWesternfolkheroessuchasHuckleberryFinn.However,hehasbeenaroundformuch149(long)thanmanyoftheseheroes.ThestoryitselfissimilartothatoftheWesternclassicOdyssey,aGreekpoemabouta150(hero)journeyofself-discoveryandvictory.ItssimilaritytofamousWesternstorieshasmadeJourneytotheWestpopularamongWesternreadersforhundredsofyears.參考答案：1．a(chǎn)2．lived3．in4．toprotect5．difficulty6．His7．easily8．But9．words10．wassent【導(dǎo)語】本文講述岳飛精忠報國，抗擊金軍保衛(wèi)宋國的故事。1．句意：他是一位中國歷史上的英雄。根據(jù)“Heis…h(huán)eroinChinesehistory.”可知，泛指一位英雄，hero是以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。2．句意：他是宋朝時期的一位著名將軍。根據(jù)“Hewasafamousgeneralwho…(live)duringtheSongDynasty(1960-1279).”可知，他生活在宋朝，句子是一般過去時，故填lived。3．句意：宋國危在旦夕。根據(jù)“Songkingdomwas…danger.”可知，beindnager表示“處在危險之中”。故填in。4．句意：岳飛決定與金作戰(zhàn)以保護(hù)自己的國家。根據(jù)“fight”可知，保護(hù)自己的國家是斗爭的目的。此空應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的。故填toprotect。5．句意：當(dāng)前，國家正面臨著巨大的困難。根據(jù)“agreat”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)，表示“困難”，difficult的名詞是difficulty。故填difficulty。6．句意：他的回答是他母親希望兒子做的事。根據(jù)“answer”可知，指他的答案，此空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞answer，句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填His。7．句意：我打算把這四個字紋在你的背上，這樣你就不會輕易忘記了。根據(jù)“soyouwouldnotforgetthem…(easy).”可知，指不會輕易忘記，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞forget。故填easily。8．句意：但刺繡是相當(dāng)痛苦的。結(jié)合語境，媽媽說的話前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此空用but連接。故填But。9．句意：牢記這些話。根據(jù)“these”可知，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填words。10．句意：不幸的是，岳飛被秦檜送入監(jiān)獄并被殺。根據(jù)“byQinHui”可知，指被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，Yue與send存在被動關(guān)系，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone，結(jié)合“waskilled”判斷，這里是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語Yue是單數(shù)，be動詞用was。故填wassent。11．tovisit12．On13．Their14．faster15．tasted16．a(chǎn)nimals17．interesting18．weregiven19．a(chǎn)nd20．a(chǎn)【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了彼得一家去上海度假的經(jīng)歷。11．句意：但是彼得一直希望參觀上海。hopetodosth“希望做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故填tovisit。12．句意：4月4日，彼得一家乘火車去上海。“April4th”是具體的一天，介詞用on，故填On。13．句意：他們的第一站是青浦區(qū)朱家角古鎮(zhèn)。此空修飾名詞destination，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞their，故填Their。14．句意：他們乘地鐵，因為快得多。much修飾比較級，故填faster。15．句意：到達(dá)那里后，他們首先品嘗了許多美味的食物。描述過去發(fā)生的事情，動詞用過去式，故填tasted。16．句意：他們不僅觀看了許多海洋動物，還參加了一些關(guān)于節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)活動。根據(jù)many可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填animals。17．句意：它如此的有趣。was后接形容詞作表語，修飾物用以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填interesting。18．句意：假期里舉行了四場音樂會。主語fourmusicconcerts與動詞give之間是被動關(guān)系，且此句是描述過去發(fā)生的事情，此處用一般過去時被動語態(tài)was/weredone的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動詞用were，故填weregiven。19．句意：他們在一個音樂節(jié)上玩得很開心，在一個漢字藝術(shù)展上拍了很多照片。空格前后是并列關(guān)系，故填and。20．句意：三天的假期對我來說是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。此處表示泛指，且great是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a。21．first22．a(chǎn)nd23．really24．until25．sent26．a(chǎn)27．other’s28．traditional29．tomake30．foreigners【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國結(jié)。21．句意：在人們開始使用文字以前，人們起初制作它們來記錄信息并發(fā)送消息。根據(jù)“beforetheystartedtousewords”可知此處指的是中國結(jié)剛開始的用途，用one的序數(shù)詞first表示“起初”。故填first。22．句意：后來盛行于明清時期。根據(jù)“Ming”和“Qing”可知此處用并列連詞and來連接。故填and。23．句意：但這種藝術(shù)直到清代才真正被老百姓接受。accepted是動詞，用副詞really修飾。故填really。24．句意：但這種藝術(shù)直到清代才真正被老百姓接受。根據(jù)“wasn’t…(real)acceptedbythecommonpeople”可知此處用not…until表示“直到……才……”。故填until。25．句意：時至今日，中國結(jié)作為禮物送人仍然具有感情的價值。主語they指代“Chineseknots”，與動詞send存在被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)“are”可知后接過去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填sent。26．句意：例如，戀人可以打一個結(jié)來表達(dá)他們的愛意。knot為單數(shù)名詞，且為輔音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。27．句意：“雙喜結(jié)”是婚禮上贈送和使用的，以表達(dá)彼此的愛意和白頭偕老的愿望。eachother“彼此”，此處應(yīng)用其名詞所有格來修飾名詞love。故填other’s。28．句意：人們在制作傳統(tǒng)服裝時也會使用結(jié)，例如中國的漢服。形容詞traditional作定語修飾名詞clothes。故填traditional。29．句意：它們可以起到紐扣的作用，現(xiàn)在絲綢被廣泛用于制作這些服飾結(jié)。beusedtodosth“被用來做某事”。故填tomake。30．句意：許多游客，包括外國人，都喜歡在旅途中購買中國結(jié)作為禮物。根據(jù)“Manytourists”可知此處應(yīng)用名詞foreigner表示“外國人”，且應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填foreigners。31．moreimportant32．isspent33．why34．usually35．todo36．a(chǎn)37．means38．In39．today’s40．our【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了時間的重要性，勸告我們要珍惜時間。31．句意：但我認(rèn)為時間比金錢更重要。根據(jù)than可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級，故填moreimportant。32．句意：因為錢花了，我們還能拿回來。money與動詞spend之間是被動關(guān)系，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)，主語money是不可數(shù)名詞，助動詞用is，故填isspent。33．句意：這就是為什么我們不能浪費(fèi)時間。根據(jù)“However,whentimeisgoneit’llneverreturn.That’s…wemustn’twastetime”可知，時間一去不復(fù)返，這就是為什么我們不能浪費(fèi)時間，that’swhy“這就是為什么”，故填why。34．句意：不用說，時間通常是有限的。此句不缺少任何成分，此空應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，usually“通?！?，故填usually。35．句意：我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時間做一些有用的事情。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakefulluseofourtime…somethinguseful.”可知，充分利用時間的目的是做一些有用的事情，用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填todo。36．句意：但遺憾的是，有很多人不知道時間的重要性。固定句式：itisapitythat“遺憾的是”，故填a。37．句意：他們不知道浪費(fèi)時間意味著浪費(fèi)自己生命的一部分。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，動名詞作主語，動詞用三單，故填means。38．句意：總之，我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約時間。inaword“總之”，固定搭配，故填I(lǐng)n。39．句意：我們不應(yīng)該把今天的工作留到明天。此空修飾名詞work，用名詞所有格，故填today’s。40．句意：記住，我們應(yīng)該珍惜自己的時間。one’sown“某人自己的”，此空應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞，故填our。41．earliest42．cities43．rapidly44．a(chǎn)nd45．My46．crowded47．from48．The49．tomake50．beknown【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了古城的變化及帶來的影響。41．句意：他們甚至在中國最早的銀行體驗了古老的賺錢方式。根據(jù)“the”可知，后用形容詞的最高級形式。故填earliest。42．句意：中國古城里的歷史遺跡使我想更多地了解這個國家的過去。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示這一類事物。故填cities。43．句意：近年來，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展迅速，這些遺跡已經(jīng)成為游客的新寵。此處修飾動詞havedeveloped，用副詞形式。故填rapidly。44．句意：山西省忻州古城有著1800多年的歷史，有500多家商店和餐館。根據(jù)“stores...restaurants”可知，兩者是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。45．句意：我的飯館總是很忙。此處用形容詞性物主代詞my修飾名詞restaurant，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填My。46．句意：在旺季，院子里擠滿了等待晚餐的游客。becrowdedwith“擠滿了”，固定用法。故填crowded。47．句意：山西大學(xué)專家耿業(yè)強(qiáng)表示，歷史遺跡在保護(hù)和開發(fā)的過程中，可以形成一個文化旅游圈。根據(jù)“anexpert...ShanxiUniversity”可知，是指來自山西大學(xué)的專家，介詞from“來自”，符合語境。故填from。48．句意：這個專家也說。根據(jù)“also”可知，這個專家是指前面出現(xiàn)過的“GengYeqiang,anexpert...ShanxiUniversity”，用定冠詞the，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填The。49．句意：同時，文物保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)和旅游機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)共同努力，使這種經(jīng)濟(jì)模式更加完善。此處用不定式todo表示目的。故填tomake。50．句意：當(dāng)一個現(xiàn)代化的城市遇到它古老的過去，不僅可以更好地發(fā)展旅游業(yè)，而且當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕蜌v史也可以被更多的人了解。主語thelocalcultureandhistory與謂語know是被動關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)bedone，情態(tài)動詞can后用原形，因此be用原形，后跟過去分詞known。故填beknown。51．warmth52．for53．prepared54．more55．first56．visitors57．tomake58．but59．a(chǎn)n60．thousands【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國人的待客之道。51．句意：如果外國人去拜訪一個中國家庭，他們會對他們作為客人所受到的熱情感到驚訝。besurprisedat+名詞“對……感到吃驚”；warm溫暖的，其名詞是warmth。故填warmth。52．句意：當(dāng)你拜訪一個中國家庭時，主人通常會為你泡茶。make…for“為某人做某事”是固定搭配；for是介詞“為”。故填for。53．句意：與此同時，其他家庭成員會為你準(zhǔn)備一頓大餐。主語是“abigmeal”，謂語動詞應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合“willbe”可知使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)willbe+過去分詞；prepare準(zhǔn)備，其過去分詞是prepared。故填prepared。54．句意：他們總是擺上客人吃不完的食物。句中有than“比”，前面的形容詞要用比較級；much的比較級是more。故填more。55．句意：在餐桌上，客人必須先吃。序數(shù)詞前要用the；one的序數(shù)詞是first。故填first。56．句意：也許最讓西方客人感到驚訝的一件事是，中國主人喜歡為客人挑選食物，這在西方餐桌上是不會發(fā)生的。pickfoodforsb“為某人挑選菜”；for后面用名詞；visit拜訪，其名詞visitor客人；此句用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式泛指類別。故填visitors。57．句意：中國家庭會想盡辦法讓你有賓至如歸的感覺。makeone’swaytodo“盡最大努力做某事”是固定搭配，to后用動詞原形。故填tomake。58．句意：你告訴他們你已經(jīng)飽了，但他們?nèi)匀煌愕耐肜锓鸥嗟氖澄?。結(jié)合語境，指的“但是”主人還會給“你”盛飯，應(yīng)用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。59．句意：熱情好客一直是中國文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。animportantpartof“重要的一部分”；important重要的，首字母是元音音素，應(yīng)用冠詞an。故填an。60．句意：幾千年前孔子就說過：有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎！thousandsof“幾千”，thousand用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填thousands。61．waswritten62．a(chǎn)nd63．heroes64．the65．beginning66．living67．Finally68．himself69．havebecome70．with【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了《金銀島》這本書的故事情節(jié)和影響，故事講述了主人公吉姆?霍金斯發(fā)現(xiàn)寶藏地圖，與一些海盜