高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪課件必修第一冊(cè)WELEUNIT（完整版）2

WelcomeUnit主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我(做人與做事)

【話題詞匯】1.sharevt.分享；共同使用2.cooperatevi.合作3.barriern.屏障；障礙4.tolerancen.忍受5.conflictn.沖突6.considerateadj.體貼的7.admirableadj.值得贊賞的；可欽佩8.respectfuladj.恭敬的；有禮貌的9.consultvt.請(qǐng)教；商量10.appreciatevt.欣賞；感激11.associatevt.使聯(lián)合12.understandingn.理解13.advantagen.優(yōu)勢(shì)；長(zhǎng)處14.acquaintancen.熟人；相識(shí)的人15.distantadj.疏遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的16.harmonyn.和諧；和睦【話題短語(yǔ)】1.have...incommonwithsb.與……有共同之處2.begiftedfor對(duì)……有天賦3.beongoodtermswithsb.與某人相處得很好4.besatisfied/contentwith對(duì)……滿意5.beactivein積極從事6.beabsorbedin全神貫注于7.beenthusiasticabout對(duì)……熱心8.beskilledinsth.在……方面熟練9.beadmittedintoakeyuniversity被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取10.receivemanyawardsfor因?yàn)椤@得很多獎(jiǎng)【話題練習(xí)】1.Thedreamofgoingtothefirst-classuniversityattractsusgreatlyandwehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit.上一流大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想很吸引我們，我們已下定決心來實(shí)現(xiàn)它。2.HavingacquiredagoodknowledgeofChineseandreasonableteachingmethods,I'mconfidentthatI'mqualifiedtoteachforeignerstolearnChinese.我精通中文而且有合理的教學(xué)方法，我相信我能勝任教外國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)中文?；A(chǔ)回顧課堂講解隨堂練習(xí)話題與高考寫作基礎(chǔ)回顧Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．________n.交換；交流vt.交換；交流；交易；兌換2．________n.講座；講課；教訓(xùn)vi.(開)講座；講課vt.訓(xùn)斥3．________adj.正式的；正規(guī)的4．________adj.級(jí)別(或地位)高的n.較年長(zhǎng)的人5．________n.實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)6．________adj.地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下的n.職位較低者；(體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中)青少年7．________vt.&vi.探索；勘探8．________n.校園；校區(qū)exchange

lecture

formal

senior

experiment

junior

explore

campus

9．________adj.愛交際的；外向的10．________adj.令人尷尬的；難對(duì)付的11．________n.目標(biāo)；球門；射門12．________n.策略；策劃13．________n.公司；商行；陪伴14．________vt.&vi.登記；注冊(cè)15．________n.方式；作風(fēng)16．________vt.&vi.修改；修訂；復(fù)習(xí)outgoing

awkward

goalstrategy

company

register

style

reviseⅡ.拓展單詞1.________n．性格；個(gè)性→________adj.本人的；親身的；有人格的→personn．人；個(gè)人2．________n．民族；國(guó)家；國(guó)民→nationaladj.民族的，國(guó)家的→________n．國(guó)籍；民族3．________adj.好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的→________adv.好奇地；求知欲強(qiáng)地→________n．好奇；好奇心4．________adj.焦慮的；不安的→________adj.焦慮地；不安地→________n．擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望5．________vt.使惱怒；打擾→________adj.惱怒的；生氣的→________adj.令人惱火的；令人煩躁的→annoyancen.生氣，煩惱；令人煩惱的事物personality

personal

nation

nationality

curious

curiously

curiosity

anxious

anxiously

anxiety

annoy

annoyed

annoying

6．_________adj.驚嚇的；害怕的→

__________adj.令人恐懼的→________vt.使驚嚇；嚇?！鷂_______n.恐怖；驚嚇；可怕的東西；難看的人7．________vt.使欽佩/給……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象/引人注目→________n．印象/感想→________adj.令人贊嘆的；給人深刻印象的8．________vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精會(huì)神→________n．集中9．________adj.自信的；有把握的→_________n．信心；信任10．________vi.&vt.改進(jìn)；改善→________n．改進(jìn)，改善frightened

frightening

frighten

fright

impress

impression

impressive

concentrate

concentration

confident

confidence

improve

improvement聯(lián)想拓展-en表動(dòng)詞，意有“變成”①frightenvt.使驚嚇②sharpenvt.使尖銳③ripenvt.使成熟④broadenvt.使變寬⑤shortenvt.變短⑥darkenvt.使變暗-tion表示名詞，意有“行為的過程，結(jié)果，狀態(tài)，情況，性質(zhì)”①organisationn.組織，機(jī)構(gòu)，團(tuán)體②attractionn.吸引③constructionn.建設(shè)④educationn.教育⑤instructionn.指示；教學(xué)；用法說明⑥informationn.信息seniorhighschoolatlastmakeanimpression

concentrateonleave...alone

juniorhighschoolbecuriousaboutwhatiflookforwardtotakenotes聯(lián)想拓展“動(dòng)詞＋down(寫；記)”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)①setdown記下；放下；登記②takedown記下；記錄③putdown記下④writedown寫下表示“學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)”的名詞薈萃①assignmentn.作業(yè)②comprehensionn.理解③revisionn.復(fù)習(xí)④instructionn.教導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)⑤presentationn.呈現(xiàn)；演示⑥explanationn.解釋Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型1．Whatif...？要是……將會(huì)怎么樣？____________(要是……將會(huì)怎么樣)noonetalkstome?2．find＋sb./sth.＋adj.(賓補(bǔ))Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachers________________(友好和樂于助人)3．either...or...或者……或者……IfI'mnotinclass,I'm________inthelibrary________inthecomputerlab.(或者在圖書館或者在電腦室)Whatif

friendlyandhelpfuleitheror課堂講解【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Hewouldliketoworkintherestaurant______________exchange_________amealforfree.②Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideas________ourparents,whoarerichinexperience.③我想把一些英鎊兌換成美元。I'dliketoexchangesomepounds________dollars.④Iwilltakefulladvantageofthechance________(exchange)viewswiththem.⑤Therehasbeenanincreaseinthetechnicalcooperationand________________(文化交流)betweenChinaandothercountriesinthepasttenyears.inforwithfortoexchangeculturalexchange【佳句背誦】Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideaswithourparents，whoarerichinexperience，andaboveall，loveusmostintheworld.我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該經(jīng)常和父母交換意見，他們經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，而且最重要的是，在這個(gè)世界上他們是最愛我們的人。2．a(chǎn)nxious

adj.焦慮的；不安的【教材原句】I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxiousrightnow.我不外向，所以現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)兒焦慮。

(1)beanxiousfor/about為……擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂beanxioustodosth.急于做某事beanxiousforsb.todosth.急于讓某人做某事(2)anxietyn.憂慮；擔(dān)心；渴望withanxiety焦慮地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦慮地【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxious________(get)helpfromyou.②Hewasanxious________hisfamily，whoweretravellingabroad.③Wewaited________anxiety/________(anxious)forourexaminationresults.

④Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehis______________(anxious)．【佳句背誦】Withthefinalexamdrawingnear,somestudentsaregettingmoreandmoreanxious.隨著期末考試的臨近，一些學(xué)生越來越焦慮。togetabout/forwithanxiouslyanxiety3．a(chǎn)nnoyed

adj.惱怒的；生氣的【典型例句】Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.有些同學(xué)看不到我的內(nèi)心世界，但我并不生氣，只是不理會(huì)他們罷了。

(1)get/beannoyedwithsb.對(duì)某人惱火/煩躁beannoyedaboutat/withsth.對(duì)……惱怒beannoyedtodosth.討厭做……beannoyedthat從句

惱怒(2)annoyv.使惱怒；使煩躁Itannoyssb.that/when/how...……使某人惱怒。annoyingadj.令人惱火的；令人煩躁的annoyancen.生氣；煩惱；令人煩惱的事物【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thekidswouldn'tstoptalking，andIwasbeginningtogetannoyed________them.②Wewereannoyed________(find)himbreakthewindow.③What________(annoy)himmostwasthathedidn'tkeephispromise.④Whatisreally________(annoy)isthatwemadethesamemistakelasttime.【佳句背誦】Weshouldkeepacoolheadandputourselvesinothers'shoesratherthangetannoyed.我們應(yīng)該保持頭腦冷靜，換位思考，而不是惱羞成怒。withtofindannoyedannoying4．impression

n．印象；感想【典型例句】Wewereimpressedbythenewteacher'srichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.新老師淵博的知識(shí)、風(fēng)趣的談吐給我們留下了深刻的印象。

(1)impresssb.withsth.使某人牢記某事impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人牢記某事(2)beimpressedby/at/with對(duì)……印象深刻beimpressedonone'smind/memory被印在腦海里(3)impressionn.印象；感想leave/makea(n)．..impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象(4)impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的【熟詞生義】Thepatternsimpressedintheclaylooksbeautiful.壓印在黏土上的圖案看起來很漂亮?！揪毻缚键c(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Thefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone,youform________impressioninyourmindofthatperson.②Whenaskedabouthis__________ofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeply________byitsuniquehumanlandscape，andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemost________architecturehe'deverseen.(impress)[2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書面表達(dá)]那些漂亮的剪紙作品一定會(huì)給你留下印象。③Thosebeautifulpaper-cuttingworkswillsurely________________.④Youwillsurely________________thosebeautifulpaper-cuttingworks.⑤Thosebeautifulpaper-cuttingworkswillsurely_____________________you.animpressionimpressed

impressive

impressyoubeimpressedwithleave/makeanimpressionon5．goaln．目標(biāo)；球門；射門【典型例句】Jennifersacrificed(犧牲)toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.[2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷]為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)她犧牲了很多和孩子在一起的時(shí)光并錯(cuò)過了很多重要的事情。setagoal設(shè)定目標(biāo)learninggoals學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)scoreagoal得一分achieveone'sgoal/reachhisgoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①[2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷]JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoal_________earninganursingdegree.②[2020·浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫]Onefall,mywifeElliandIhad_________singlegoal:tophotographpolarbears.③[2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷]Yourgoalisnot________(be)aperfectpublicspeaker.④[2020·天津高考]有志者事竟成。Astrong-willedsoulcan______________.of

a

tobereachhisgoalⅡ.核心短語(yǔ)6．concentrateon集中精力于【典型例句】Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool，butasstudentswemustconcentrateonourstudies.放學(xué)后玩電腦游戲使我們放松，

但是作為學(xué)生我們應(yīng)該集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.專心于(做)某事concentrateone'smind/attentionon集中注意力于；致力于；專心于(2)concentrationn.集中；專心【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Ifind________hardtoconcentrateonmystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme.②Theycanconcentrate________theirlessonsbetterintheclassroomwithcompanyoftheirfellowclassmates.③[2019·北京卷]Oceancolourvariesfromgreentoblue，dependingonthetypeand__________(concentrate)ofphytoplankton.(浮游植物)④[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Theyreflecta________(concentrate)beam(束)oflightontothetown'scentralsquare，creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.⑤HedemandedthatTomshould_______________________________(集中精力學(xué)習(xí))and________________(依靠自立)toacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.itonconcentrationconcentratedconcentratehisattentiononlearningdependonhimself【佳句背誦】Asisoftenseen，thestudentswhohavebreakfastontimeeverydaykeephealthyandlookactivewhilethosewhogotoschoolinahurrywithoutanybreakfastfrequentlycan'tconcentrateonwhattheirteacherssayinclassbecausetheyfeelhungry.正如大家所看到的，每天及時(shí)吃早餐的學(xué)生身體健康，看起來精力充沛，而那些不經(jīng)常吃早餐匆匆去上學(xué)的學(xué)生因?yàn)轲囸I無(wú)法集中精力聽課。7．leave...alone不打擾；不驚動(dòng)【教材原句】Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!我真想告訴他請(qǐng)安靜，別煩我！leavebehind留在后面；沒帶走leaveout省去；遺漏；不考慮leaveabout亂放(東西)leavealone別管，別惹；不打擾leaveaside擱置leavefor動(dòng)身去……leaveoff停止；中斷【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asyounggeneration，weshouldsetasidesometimetoaccompanyratherthanleavethem________andonlyfocusonourwork.②Heleft________thedetails，whichmadehisteacherdisappointed.③[2015·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ·書面表達(dá)]Wewillleave_________thenursinghomeat8：00amonSaturdaytoaccompanytheelderlyfortheDoubleNinthFestival.aloneoutfor8．lookforwardto盼望；期待【典型例句】Oldpeopleenjoylookingbackonthepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.老人喜歡回憶往事而年輕人則喜歡展望未來。lookdownon/upon看不起lookthrough瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看；審核lookup向上看；查閱lookupto尊敬，敬仰lookbackon回憶，回顧lookinto往……里看；調(diào)查lookon...as...把……看作……lookout當(dāng)心；小心【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandIlookforwardto________(receive)yourearliestreply.②[2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷]Asscientistslookdeeper________ourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.③[2020·天津高考]Andonthatday,notonlydidalltheteachersandstudentslookback________whatwehadgonethroughduringthepastthreeyears,butalsowatchedthevideoabouthowourschoolmatesfoughtCOVID-19.④IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolook________meandliveindependently.receivingintoonafter【佳句背誦】Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天，迎來春天的日子。Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．Whatifnoonetalkstome？要是沒人跟我說話怎么辦？【典型例句】Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere？Wouldthatlookbetter?要是我們把那邊沙發(fā)挪一下會(huì)怎么樣？看上去會(huì)不會(huì)好一些？【句式分析】Whatif...？“如果……將會(huì)怎樣；即使……又有什么關(guān)系？”為省略結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于Whatshallwe/Idoif...？whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do或whatdoesitmatter或whatwouldhappen的省略。whatif用于提出假設(shè)時(shí)，其后句子可用陳述語(yǔ)氣(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))，也可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(一般過去時(shí)或should＋動(dòng)詞原形)?！就卣寡由臁縒hatfor?為何目的，為何理由？Sowhat?那又怎么樣？What/Howabout...?……怎么樣？Guesswhat？你猜怎么著？Whynotdosth.？為什么不做某事？【誤區(qū)釋疑】Howcome？用于口語(yǔ)交際中，表示疑惑，意為“為什么會(huì)這樣呢，怎么搞的？”Howcome還可以接從句或v.-ing形式。IfshespentfiveyearsinParis，howcomeherFrenchissobad?既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法語(yǔ)怎么還會(huì)這樣糟糕？【練透考點(diǎn)】完成句子①要是他已經(jīng)知道事實(shí)真相怎么辦？________________thetruth?②如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你把她的書丟了怎么辦？________________thatyou'velostherbook?③—她可能對(duì)你所做的事很生氣?！怯衷趺礃?？—Shewillbeangrywithwhatyouhavedone.—________WhatifhehadknownWhatifshefindsoutSowhat？④七個(gè)月前我根本就不信，但是你猜怎么著？巴特·康納就在那個(gè)隊(duì)里。SevenmonthsagoIwouldneverhavebelievedthis，but________？BartConnerisonthatteam.⑤他在倫敦待了三年了，怎么英語(yǔ)還這么差？IfshespentthreeyearsinLondon,________________herEnglishissobad?guesswhat

howcome10．IfI'mnotinclass,I'meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.(或者在圖書館或者在電腦室)【典型例句】Youeithergorightnoworstayhere,sayingnothing.你要么馬上離開，要么待在這兒什么也別說?！揪涫椒治觥?1)neither...nor...既不……也不……(2)兩者都可以連接句中兩個(gè)相同的句子成分；連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近一致原則。【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbus________bybicycles.②Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________(be)toattendthemeeting.③Kunmingisabeautifulcity,whereit'sneithertoohot________toocoldalltheyeararound.④Inmyopinion,neithermyfriendnormyclassmates________(be)aspositiveasTom.【佳句背誦】Complainingissilly.Eitheractorforget.與其愚蠢地抱怨，不如選擇行動(dòng)或忘卻。or

isnorare隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——單句語(yǔ)法填空1．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Whohasn'treceivedanemailso________(annoy)thatitruinedanentireday?2．[2020·浙江高考]Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle_________(impress)growingoutofthetheme.3．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Filledwith________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.4．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspecially________(design)fatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.5．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsglow(發(fā)光)in________(experiment)usingsomecommonvegetables.annoyingimpressioncuriositydesignedexperiments6．Allteenagerslookforwardto_________(have)happyholidaysfromschool.7．Asweknow,ifweoftenstayuplate,wewillfeeltiredandsleepyandcannotconcentrate________ourstudyinclass.8．Eitheryouoryourlittlesister_________(be)wrong.9．Hehasaveryoutgoing________(personal)andmakesfriendsveryeasily.having

onis

personalityⅡ.必備知識(shí)試題化——完成句子1．Itwillstrengthentheirfaithinlifebyconvincingthemthat________________________.通過使他們相信人生目標(biāo)是值得嘗試的來增強(qiáng)人生的信念。2．HanMei________________________herEnglishasshecametotheUSAforthefirsttime.由于是第一次來美國(guó)，韓梅對(duì)自己的英語(yǔ)不太自信。3．________Ican'thandinmyhomeworkontime?要是我不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)交作業(yè)怎么辦？theirlifegoalisworthtryingwasnotconfidentof/aboutWhatiffeelawkwardandfrightenedfeltanxiousatⅢ.教材語(yǔ)篇高考化——語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onthefirstdayofhighschool,somepeopleareexcited,somearenervous,andothersevenfeelfrightened.Here1.________(be)alookatHanJing'sfeelingsonherfirstseniorhighschoolday.HanJingwasn't2.________outgoinggirl,soshewasabitanxiousatfirst.Shewasveryworriedthatnoonewouldmakefriendswithher.Soshewantedtomakeagoodfirst3.________(impress).is

animpressionThatmorning,shehadthefirstmathsclass.Althoughtheclasswasdifficult4.___________(understand),theteacherwaskindandhumorous.Hemadeeveryonelaughalotby5.________(tell)afunnystory.Atthattime，HanJingwashappytofindherteachersandclassmatesfriendlyandhelpful.Thatafternoon,theywenttothesciencelabtodo6.________(experiment).However,theboynexttoHanJingkeptontalkingtohersothatshecouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.Thatwasso7.________(annoy)thatsheevenwantedtotellhimtoleaveheralone.Afterthefirstday,HanJingnolonger8.________(feel)awkwardandfrightened.Shehadmoreconfidenceinthenewschool9.________last.10.________aperfectdayshehad!Sheexpectedthenextdaywouldbeanotherperfectday.tounderstandtellingexperimentsannoyingfelt

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What話題與高考寫作[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ改編]假定你是李華，作為交換生暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫展覽。請(qǐng)寫一封信申請(qǐng)做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括