重慶市2023-2024學年九年級下冊開學考試英語模擬試題（附答案）

重慶市2023-2024學年九年級下學期開學考試英語模擬試題

一、單項選擇（本大題共10小題）

1.Talkingbacktoyourparentsisawfulwaytoexpressyouropinion,youngman.

A.aB.anC.theD.

2.-thebagbelongto?

一Lookatthenameonthebag.Itmustbe.

A.Is;Jessie;Lily'sB.Does;Jessie;Lily'sC?Is;Jessie's;LilyD.Does;Jessie's;Lily's

3.MyiPhoneisbroken.Ihavetogetitrightaway,orIwillmissMr.OX'sonline

classes.

A.mendB.mentC.mendedD.tomend

4.ofusChinesepeopleshouldmanagetoworktogether.Onlythenthe

ChineseDream.

A.Everyone;canweachieveB.Each;wecanrealize

C.Everyone;wecanachieveD.Everyone;canwerealize

5.Theofthewindmadeallthetiredchildrenfeelinthetent.

A.noise,sleepyB.sound;sleepyC.voice;asleepD.sound;asleep

6.—Iwas10minuteslateforProfessorWang'swritingclassyesterday.Imissedthebeginning.

—,Icanlendmynotebooktoyou.

A.AsaresultB.InsteadC.BythewayD.Inthatcase

7.SomeseafoodfromEcuador（厄瓜多爾）fromChinathisJulybecausethe

novelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）wasfoundonthepackages.

A.prevented;goingintoB.wereprevented;entered

C.isprevented;goingintoD.wasprevented;entering

8.IfMr.Quhasretime,heprefersscience-fictions,likeAvatar:TheWayofWater

（《阿凡達2》）,tosmoothmusic.

A.watching;listeningtoB.watching;listentoC.towatch;listento

D.towatch;listeningto

9.Havingafightwithmypal,XiaoBai,becameexperienceinmyschoollife.Uptill

now,Icanstillrememberhisangrywordsandexpressionsonhisface.

A.lesspainfulB.theleastpainfulC.themostpainfillD.morepainful

10.―Now,boysandgirls.AfterhearingIBelieveICanFly,doyouknow?

—Bybelievinginourselves,Ms.Peng.

A.whetherwecansucceedB.whathelpsussucceedinthefuture

C.howwecansucceedD.whocanhelpustosucceed

二、完形填空（本大題共1小題）

"BANG!”thedoorclosedheavily.MyfatherwasstandingononesideandIontheotherside.

Wewere11ingreatanger."Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”myfathershouted.

Withtears,Irushedoutandranalongthestreet.

Iwalkedaroundandaround.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalked12

me.IfeltasifIsawmychildhood-happyandpeaceful.

Butnow...Idon'tknow13itisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausemydadis

gettingold.Wehavedifferentthoughts.WheneverIdosomethingwrong,heneveracceptsit.We

arejustliketwopeople14fromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoor

betweenusthatcanneverbeopened.

Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewere15people

onthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstobewithme.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-rise

apartmentblockinwhichIlived,1sawthelightwasstillon.

I16tomyself,“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwas

17.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywere

useless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.I18standhis

outrageous（蠻橫的）words,“Icanthrowyouaway,letalonetheseoldstamps.”

Allthelightswereoffexcept19.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknow

howtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanykindnessoranymomentsof___

20whichmightalittlebitmakemefeelbetter.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeena

leaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.

Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedit,tearsrandownmyface.Isuddenly

realizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenuswasnotthere.Loveissecondtonone.

11.A.allB?neitherC.bothD.either

12.A.passedB.pastC.throughD.across

13.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.what

14.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming

15.A.manyB.fewerC.lessD.more

16.A.thoughtB.speakC.imaginedD.decided

17.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.somebody

18.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.mayD.can't

19.A.mineB.father'sC.himD.me

20.A.thanksB.regretC.angerD.shouts

三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題）

TheLifeofQueenElizabethII

QueenElizabethIIwasQueenfor70years.Shewas25yearsoldwhenshebecameQueenin

1952.

WhenQueenElizabethIIWasaChild

PrincessElizabethwasbominLondonin1926.Shehadonesister.Theydidnotgotoschool.

Theyhadteachersintheirhome.

Family

TheQueenhadabigfamily.ShewasmarriedtoPrincePhilip.Theyweremarriedfor73years.

Theyhadfourchildren,eightgrandchildrenand12great-grandchi1dren.

TheNewKing

QueenElizabethIIdiedon8thSeptember2022.PrinceCharleswashereldestson.Hebecame

KingCharlesII.

喏

21.HowlongwasQueenElizabethIITheQueenfor?

A.68years.B.70years.C.67years.D.73years.

22.HowmanygrandchildrendoesQueenElizabethIIhave?

A.Eight.B.Twelve.C.Four.D.Twenty-four.

23.WhoisthenewKing?

A.KingCharlesI.B.PrinceCharles.C.KingPhilip.D.PrincessElizabeth.

Newyearfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworldandofteninvolve（7步及）traditionsthatsay

goodbyetotheoldyearandbringgoodluckintothenewyear.Dependingondifferentcalendars,

culturesandtraditions,thenewyeariscelebratedatdifferenttimesindifferentcountries.For

example,whilesomecelebrateiton1stJanuary,theChineseNewYeardoesn'tbeginuntilbetween

theendofJanuaryandthemiddleofFebruary.

NewYearinThailand

SongkranisawaterfestivalthatcelebratestheThainewyearon13thApril.

WaterplaysabigpartinthefestivalofSongkranasitisthoughttowashawaytheoldyearin

preparationforthenewyear.Traditionally,familieswillvisitaBuddhisttempleandpourwaterover

statuesofBuddha.Thisisthoughttorepresentgoodluck.Manypeoplealsocleantheirhouse,enjoy

astreetpartyandabigwaterfight.

NewYearinJapan

ShogatsuisaJapaneseholidayinwhichmanypeoplecelebratethenewyear.Celebrations

beginon1stJanuaryandusuallyendon3rdJanuary.

OnNewYear'sEve,manytemplesacrossJapanringtheirbells108times.Itisthoughtthat8

ringssaygoodbyetothenewyearwhile100ringswelcomeinthenewyear.Duringthiscelebration,

manypeoplewakeupearlytowatchthefirstsunriseofthenewyearandchoosetovisitthelocal

templewiththeirfriendsandfamily.Whilethere,theyaskthatthenewyearisfilledwithgood

health.

24.WhenisSongkrancelebrated?

A.On1stJanuary.

B.BetweentheendofJanuaryandthemiddleofFebruary.

C.From1stJanuaryto3rdJanuary.

D.On13thApril.

25.Accordingtothetext,duringwhichcelebrationdopeoplewakeupearlytowatchthesunrise?

A.ChineseNewYear.B.Songkran.C.Shogatsu.D.

Waterfestival.

26.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.JapanandThailandcelebratetheNewyearfestivalatthesametime.

B.FamiliesvisitaBuddhisttempleinordertopourwateroverthemselves.

C.PeopleinJapanringthebells108timestowelcomethenewyear.

D.UsuallypeoplevisitthetemplenearbyinJapanwiththeirfriendsandfamily.

27.What'stheusageofthesubtitles"NewYearinThailandandNewYearinJapan”inthe

passage?

A.Togetthemainideaofthewholepassage.

B.Toshowusthewriter'sopinions.

C.Toknowtheinfbnnationthatisgoingtobetalkedabout.

D.Tohelpusfindoutthesupportingdetailseasily.

Astudyin2021foundthatonly20%ofteachersthoughtthathomeworkandmarkingwere

necessaryforlearning.Manyparentsthinkhomeworkinterrupts（阻礙）familylifeandcausesstress

toeveryone,whenprobablythetimewouldbebetterspentrelaxingtogether.

Thereisnotmuchevidence（證據(jù)）thathomeworkhelpsprimaryschoolpupils—althoughsome

studiesshowitleadstobetterresultsathighschool.

Since2012,ithasbeenleftuptoheadteacherstodecidewhethertheirstudentsshouldbegiven

homework,andhowmuch.Whatdoyouthink-一doeshomeworkhelpyoulearnorshouldbeleftat

school?

①tohavehomework②tohavehomework

28.Youspendenoughtimestudyingat31.Homeworkmeansyoucangooverwhatyou

school-eveningsandweekendsshouldbehavelearntinclasssothatyouknowitreallywell

fordoinghobbiesandrelaxingwithfamily.anddobetterinyourexams.Italsomeansmore

29.Homeworkcanbestressfulforbusytopicscanbecoveredduringtermtime.

families.Itcancauseargumentsandeven32.Itteachesyoutoworkonyourownandtobe

putyoungpeopleofflearning.disciplinedandorganized,whicharegoodskillsfor

30.Havingtomarkeveryone'shomeworklife.

justgivesteachersmoretodo,whichis33.Homeworkallowsyourparentstoknowyour

unfairwhentheyalreadyworkhardduringeducation,findouthowyouaredoingandsupport

theday.you.

co.uk/polls.ereadabitaboutit.Telluswhatyouthinkbyvotinginourpollattheweekjunior.

co.uk/polls.VoteYESifyouthinkhomeworkshouldbebanned（禁止）orNOifyoudon't.Wewill

showittoyounextweek.

34.Whatisthetypeofthepassage?

A.Advertisement.B.Letter.C.Novel.D.Argumentation.

35.Whichwordscanweputin①and②？

A.Agree;DisagreeB.Disagree;AgreeC.Agree;AgreeD.

Disagree;Disagree

36.Nextweekwhatwillhappenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wewillhaveaclearresultwhetherthehomeworkshouldbebanned.

B.Thewriterwillgiveushisopinionaboutthistopic.

C.ThewebwillshowusthevotingresultofYESandNO.

D.ThereisgoingtobeadebatebetweenYESandNO.

37.Fromthispassage,weknowthat.

A.Homeworkmighthelpstudentsbetterathighschoolthanprimaryschool.

B.Alltheparentswishtheirkidstodomorehomeworkinsteadofrelaxing.

C.Headteachershavenorighttogivestudentshomework.

D.Thewriterhasalreadyshownhisideaclearlyinthispassage.

Myshadow

ByRobertLouisStevenson,1850-1894

Ihavealittleshadow

thatgoesinandoutwithme,

Andwhatcanbetheuseofhim

IsmorethanIcansee.

Heisvery,verylikeme

fromtheheelsuptothehead;

AndIseehimjumpbeforeme

whenIjumpintomybed.

Thefunniestthingabouthimisthewayhelikestogrow???

Notatalllikeproperchildren,whichisalwaysveryslow;

ForhesometimesshootsuptallerlikeanIndiarubberball,

Andhesometimesgetssolittlethatthere'snoneofhimatall.

Hehasn'tgotanideaofhowchildrenshouldplay,

Andcanonlymakeafbolofmeineverysortofway.

Hestayssoclosebesideme,he'sacoward（月旦小鬼）youcansee;

rdthinkshametosticktonurseasthatshadowstickstome!

Onemorning,veryearly,beforethesunwasup,

Iroseandfoundtheshinningdew（露珠）oneverybuttercup;

Butmylazylittleshadow,likeancompletelysleepyhead,

Hadstayedathomebehindmeandwasfastasleepinbed.

38.Thefocusofthesecondstanza（詩節(jié)）isthat

A.ashadowcanfollowyoueverywhereB.ashadowcannotbeseeninthedark

C.ashadowcanlooktallorshortD.noneoftheabove

39.Wecantellthatthewriter

A.wasscaredbyhisshadowonedayB.wrotethispoemlongago

C.getsupearlyeverymorningD.knewnothingabouthisshadow

40.Inthelaststanza,wecaninferthatthebuttercupis

A.acupwhichpeoplekeepbutterinB.aflowerthatthechildseesonthetable

C.aflowerthatthechildseesoutsideD.aspecialkindofbreakfastbread

41.Thispoemissharedfromopinion.

A.theshadow'sB.thechild'sC.thedew'sD.thefather's

Thebesttoolyouuseincommunicatingwithparentsistokeeptalkingtothem,nomatterwhat

itisabout.Strongrelationshipdependsheavilyonkeepingthelinesofcommunicationopen.Tryto

talkabouteverydaythingswithyourparents.Thatdoesn'tmeantellingthemeverything.Infact,

turnthefocusontothemforachange:Askabouttheirday-justastheydowithyou.

Jim,15,isajuniorschoolstudent.Oneday,afterhesaidthathewasthinkingoftryingoutfor

theschoolplay,hismomkeptaskingaboutitforweeks.Insteadoftellingherhowhefelt,Jim

decideditwouldbeeasiernottotellheranythinghewasdoinginthefuture.

Agoodwaytogetparentstoaskfewerquestionsistooffersomeinformationonyourown.

Thisputsthecommunicationinyourhands.Themoreyoutellthemabouteverydaythings,theless

theywillask.Communicatingeverydaythingshasanotheradvantage:Itcanshowyourparentsthat

youareresponsibleenoughtomakegooddecisions.Thoughitwon'tbeeasy,donotgiveup.The

parentsneedtimetogetusedtoitastheirkidsbecomeindependent.Tomanyparents,theybelieve

theiryearsofexperienceputtheminabetterpositiontomakedecisions.Ifyouthinkyourparents

arelikethat,talktothemaboutit.

42.Theunderlinedphrase"turnthefocusontothem"inparagraphonemaybemeans.

A.dosomethinggoodfbrthemB.talkthethingsaboutthem

C.haveagoodtimewiththemD.showyourthankstothem

43.Inthelastparagraph,youareadvisedto.

A.keepyourparentsaskingyoumorequestionsofyourownthings

B.letyourparentsknoweverythingaboutyourdailylife

C.tellyourparentsmoreinformationbeforeyouareasked

D.beresponsibletohelpyourparentsmakegooddecisions

44.Whydoparentsalwayswanttomakedecisionsfortheirkids?

A.Theyfindtheirchildrenalwayswrong.

B.Theydowellinalmosteverything.

C.Theythinktheycanmakebetterdecisions.

D.Theyareusedtomakingdecisionsforkids.

45.Thewriterwritesthispassage.

A.toaskchildrentomakedecisionsontheirownwithoutanyhelp

B.tohopechildrencanlearnfromtheirparentsallthetime

C.toaskkidstothinkcarefullyfbrthemselves

D.tohopekidscancommunicatewiththeirparents

四、補全對話（本大題共1小題）

T:Hi,Mengmeng.

M:Hi,Tiantian.Ihaven?tseenyoufbrnearly3month.Imissyousomuch.40

T:Yes.1watchedadocumentaryaboutMessi.Youknow,it'sbelievedthathewon'ttakepartinthe

nextWorldCup.

M:41Hisfans,includingme,willfeeldisappointediftheycan'tseehisexcellent

performances.Heisthegreatestfootballplayerintheworld.

T:That'strue.Hehaswonover160prizesinfootballsincehebecameaprofessionalfootballplayer.

M:Heisarealfootballhero.42

T:Sure.Heusedtobesick.However,hepracticedsohardthathetriedtoshoweveryonehecould

makeit.

M:Hehasareallovefbrfootball.Weshouldlearnfromhim.

T:43Nobodycansucceedeasilyunlessheworkshard.

M:Youareright.Thanksfortellingmesomuchaboutmyfavoritestar,Tiantian.

T:44

A.Areyouwatchingamovie?

B.Iquiteagree.

C.Withpleasure.

D.Youarewelcome.

E.Anythingspecialforthismonth?

F.Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?

G.Whatapity!

五、任務型閱讀（本大題共1小題）

Dragon'sCottage

24WindingWay

EnchantedVillage

ChristmasEve

Toallofmyfriendsinthevillage,

IamwritingtosayhowsorryIamforallofthetroublethatIhavecausedtoday.Iknowthatyouare

allveryangrywithmebecauseofmyfire.

TheproblemisthatIcan'tcontrolmyfirewhenIamexcitedanditburnsthings.Iamtryinghardto

fixitbutIthinkthatIwillneedhelpfrommyfriends.

Iamsorryformeltingtheicerinkinthevillage.Ididn'tthinkthatitwouldmelt.Iceskatinglooked

somuchfunandIwantedtojoininbutmyfiremeltedtheice.Iamsorrytoallofthechildrenwho

fellintothewater.

IamalsosorryforburningalloftheChristmasdecorationsinthevillage.IknewthatIwouldbe

veryexcitedwhen1sawtheChristmastreesoItiedascarfaroundmynose.Itdidn'tworkandthe

firejustblastedout（爆發(fā)）ofmyearsinstead.IfeltsosadthattheChristmastreewasburntthatI

hadtorunaway.

Ifeltsolonelybutmybestfrienddidn'tgiveuponme.Shefollowedmehomeandwehavemadea

plan.IwanttomakeituptothevillagesoIhavemadeasurpriseforyouallfortheChristmasfeast.

Pleasedon'tbeafraidofme.IknowthatIcancontrolmyfirewiththehelpofmyfriends.

Ican'twaittoshowyoumysurprise!Itwillbeverytasty!

Seeyousoon,

OopsDragon

46.DoesOopsDragonwritethisletteronDecember24th?

47.HowcanOopsDragoncontrolthefire?

48.Whatkind（s）oftroubledidOopsDragonmadeaccordingtothepassage?

49.DoyouthinkOopsDragon'sfriendsinthevillagewillforgivehim?Whyorwhynot?

六、單詞拼寫（本大題共10小題）

50.Themainpofthisarticleistotelltheimportanceofpassingourlovetothepeople

aroundus.

51.OurformerleaderJiangZemindiedonNovember30th,2022inShanghaiattheageof96.

PeoplealloverChinaspentlotsoftimein（sad）andpainafterhearingthebadnews.

52.Chongqingrmorethan600,000,000visitorsallovertheworldeachyear.

53.I'mCarla,ateenagegirl.Theoldladyingreyismygrandmother.Therefore,Iam

her.

54.Mydaughterfeelslike（shut）thealarmoffandgoingbacktosleeponSunday

morning.

55.Weteenagersadmiresomesportsh,likeYaoMing,LiuXiang,James,andCristiano

Ronaldo,becausetheyalwaysencourageustoworkhardtowardsourdreams.

56.Wordscan't（表達）mythankstoyouforallyou'vedone.

57.FullRiverRed,directedbyZhangYimou,tellsaLegendary（傳奇的）storyinSouthernSong

Dynastyiswwatching.

58.Don'traiseyourhopestoohighoryoumaybe（失望）.

59.Shirley,myEnglishteacher,thinksoneof（value）thingssheownsisherpositionin

herstudents9mind.

七、完成句子（本大題共5小題）

60.TheremustbesomethingwrongwithRichard'sb汰e.（改否定句）

TherebewrongwithRichard'sbike.

61.ThisisIvy^hat.（對劃線部分提問）

isthis?

62.WemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet.（改被動句）

TeenagersmustawayfromtheInternetbyus.

63.Tiffany告訴我，她喜歡看動作片和喜劇片，然而她媽媽卻堅持熱衷于楊塞主演的愛情

劇，像《愛的二八定律》。（完成譯句）

Tiffanytoldmeshelikedtowatchactionmoviesandcomedieswhilehermother

romanticdramasstarredbyYangMi,likeSheandHerPerfectHusband.

64.Debbie老師決定把這些學生分成了兩組來討論青少年是否能玩“元神”這款游戲。（完成

譯句）

Debbiedecidedtothesestudentstwogroupstodiscusswhetherteenagers

canbeallowedtoplaythegamecalledGenshin.

八、短文填空（本大題共1小題）

Whatisitliketoliveinceforhalfayear?ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhefrom

ShenzhouXIV（神舟十四號載人飛船）havetheanswer.ThethreeChineseastronautsstayedin

Tianggongcestationfbr6months.AndonDecember5th,they64toEarth.Normally,

livinginthecestationfbrsuchalongtimecanbeboring,65theymadetheirlife

interesting.Lefstakealook!

Goodmorning,everyone!

It'stimetoenjoyasunrise.Butfbrthe3astronauts,itwasdifferentince.Theysaw16sunrises

eachdayinthecestationwhichtravelsata66of7.68kmeverysecondandcirclesEarth

every90minutes.In67、theyexperiencednearly3000sunrisesduringthe6-month

journey.Socool!

Feelbored?Whynotdo68fun?

Thesethreeastronautssharedtheirlifeandworkincewiththeworldfromtimetotime.Toour

surprise,they69gaveTiangongClasstoChinesechildrenontheearthinWentiancelab

module（問天實驗艙）.Intheclass,LiuYang,thefirstChinesewomanastronautwhohasbeentoce

twice,notonlyexplainedwhythewaterballbecamelazyince,butalsoshowed70she

drankmangojuicewitha2meterslongpipeeasily.Morethan400pupilshadthespecialclass

throughvideocall,askingandansweringquestionsactively.Whatinterestingexperiencestheyhave!

It'slunchtime!

MostfoodinTiangongceStationisfrozen.Astronautsneedtobeatitupbeforeeating.And

thereisso71waterincethattheastronautshavetoalwaysrecycleit.Tosavewater,they

recycledtheirurine（尿液）andsweat（汗液）whichweremuchcleanerthanthedrinkingwaterafter

beingpurified.

九、書面表達（本大題共1小題）

65.新學期開始了，這學期是初中生活的最后一學期，合理利用時間，高效地學習對于

每位同學來說顯得尤為重要。為此你所在的班級準備開展一次班會，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，號

召全班同學調(diào)整自己的學習方法、珍惜時間、提高學習效率，為迎接中考做好充分的準備。

要求：

1.80—120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱；

參考信息：

1.談一談好的學習方法的重要性；

2.怎么建立好的學習方法；

3........

答案

1.【正確答案】B

【詳解】句意：年輕人，跟你父母頂嘴是表達意見的一種很糟糕的方式。

考查冠詞的用法。"頂嘴”是一種表達意見的方式，用不定冠詞表泛指，awfiil首字母發(fā)元音音

素，故填"an"。故選B。

2.【正確答案】B

【詳解】句意：一一這個包是杰西的嗎？一一看包上面的名字。一定是莉莉的。

考查一般疑問句和名詞所有格。第一個設空處句中有實義動詞"belongto",應使用助動詞，

排除A、C兩個選項，belongtosb"屬于某人"，后填名詞；第三個設空處使用名詞所有格，

mustbe+名詞所有格=111時belongtosb"屬于某人"。故選B。

3.【正確答案】C

【詳解】句意：我的蘋果手機壞了。我必須馬上把它修好，否則我將會錯過0X先生的在線

課程。

考查非謂語動詞。mend修理；ment......的行為或結(jié)果，用于構(gòu)成名詞后綴。根據(jù)"getit"可知

是getsthdone"使某物被......",因此設空處填過去分詞，mend的過去分詞mended。故選C。

4.【正確答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們每一個中國人都應該共同努力。只有這樣，我們才能實現(xiàn)中國夢。

考查倒裝句和代詞。Everyone每一個，強調(diào)整體概念；Each每個，強調(diào)個體；Everyone每

人，不能與of連用。根據(jù)"ofusChinesepeopleshouldmanagetoworktogether."可知強調(diào)每個

人都應該共同努力，因此是整體概念，且everyone不與of連用，排除B、D兩個選項；結(jié)合

"Onlythen”可知設空處使用部分倒裝，因此把情態(tài)動詞提前。故選A。

5.【正確答案】B

【詳解】句意：風的聲音使所有疲憊的孩子在帳篷里都感到昏昏欲睡。

考查名詞辨析以及形容詞辨析。noise噪音；sound聲音；voice嗓音；sleepy困倦的；asleep

睡著的。根據(jù)wind...wind…”可知是風的聲音，此處用sound,排除AC；根據(jù)"madeallthe

tiredchildrenfeel...”可知是讓孩子們感到困倦。故選B。

6.【正確答案】D

【詳解】句意：一一昨著名演員教授的寫作課我遲到了10分鐘。我錯過了開頭。一一既然那

樣，我可以把我的筆記本借給你。

考查短語辨析。Asaresult結(jié)果；Instead相反；Bytheway順便說一下；Inthatcase既然那

樣。根據(jù)"Imissedthebeginning."可知，應說"既然這樣"，我可以把我的筆記本借給你。故選

Do

7.【正確答案】D

【詳解】句意：今年7月，一些來自厄瓜多爾的海產(chǎn)品被阻止進入中國，因為在包裝上發(fā)現(xiàn)

「新型冠狀病毒。

考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語Someseafood和prevent之間是被動關系，根據(jù)"was

fbund...”可知此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是Someseafbod,be動詞用was,排除

ABC。故選D。

8.【正確答案】A

【詳解】句意：如果屈先生有空閑時間，他更喜歡看科幻電影，比如《阿凡達2》，而不是

聽舒緩的音樂。

考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)"prefers”可知考查preferdoingtodoing,因此兩個設空處都填動名詞。

故選Ao

9.【正確答案】C

【詳解】句意：和我的朋友小白打架成了我學校生活中最痛苦的經(jīng)歷。直到現(xiàn)在，我仍然記

得他憤怒的言辭和臉上的表情。

考查最高級。lesspainful更少痛苦；theleastpainful最少痛苦；themostpainftil最痛苦；more

painful更痛苦。根據(jù)"experienceinmyschoollife”可知應使用最高級表示和我的朋友小白打架

成了我學校生活中最痛苦的經(jīng)歷。故選C。

10.【正確答案】C

【詳解】句意：一一現(xiàn)在，孩子們。聽完《我相信我能飛》，你知道我們怎樣才能成功

嗎？一一相信我們自己，彭老師。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述性語氣，排除D；根據(jù)"Bybelievinginourselves,Ms.

Peng."可知設空處是"我們怎樣才能成功"。故選Co

【正確答案】

11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.B

20.B

【分析】本文主要講了作者和爸爸發(fā)生爭吵后，作者賭氣跑出家門來到街上，直到街上沒有

人。夜深了，只有爸爸還亮著燈，想起爸爸對自己的好。

11.句意：我們倆都怒不可遏。

all所有的（三者及以上）；neither兩者都不；both兩者都；either兩者之一的。根據(jù)“'Never

setfootinthishouseagain!'myfathershouted.Withtears,Irushedoutandranalongthestreet.''可

知兩個人都很憤怒，故選C。

1L句意：一位抱著孩子的年輕父親從我身邊走過。

passed通過，動詞，意味著經(jīng)過或穿過某物；past介詞，經(jīng)過；through通過，通常用于描述

穿越某個實體或區(qū)域；across通過，作為介詞時、也用來表達穿越某個表面或區(qū)間。根據(jù)

"walked...me“可知是從我身邊走過，排除C/D；而walked是動詞，passed表示“通過〃也是動

詞，故排除A。故選B。

12.句意：我不知道是因為我長大了，還是因為我爸爸在變老。

whether是否；why為什么；when什么時候；what什么。whether...or“是……還是..〃，故選

Ao

13.句意：我們就像兩個來自不同世界的人。

come來，原形；comes三單形式；came過去式；coming動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)"fromtwo

differentworlds”可知此處是定語修飾空前的名詞"people”,因此需用coming現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

故選D。

14.句意：當我繼續(xù)往前走時，街上的人變少了，直到我身邊只有路燈。

many許多的；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多的。

根據(jù)"AsIwalkedon...untilIhadonlythestreetlightstobewithme.”可知街上的人變少了，直到

我身邊只有路燈，people是可數(shù)名詞，因此用fewer修飾，故選B。

15.句意：我心想：〃爸爸是在等我，還是還在生我的氣？〃

thought想;speak說;imagined想象；decided決定。fatherwaitingforme,orishestill

angrywithme?”可知是自己的心理活動，故選A。

16.句意：事實上，這沒什么。

everything每件事；something某事；nothing沒什么；somebody某人。根據(jù)"Perhaps,dadwas

throwingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.”可知此處是否定了前面自己的心理活動，表示沒什么。

故選Co

17.句意：我受不了他那無禮的話。

must必須；shouldn't不應該；may可能；can't不能。根據(jù)"hisoutrageous（蠻橫的）words”可

知是指受不了他那無禮的話，cadtstand〃不能忍受〃，故選D。

18.句意：除了父親的，所有的燈都關了。

mine我的；fhthe/s爸爸的；him他；me我。15tE/zWhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-rise

apartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthelightwasstillon.”可知除了父親的，所有的燈都關

了。故選B。

19.句意：在對我大喊大叫之后，他沒有表現(xiàn)出可能會讓我感覺好一點的任何善意或任何后

悔的時刻。

thanks謝謝；regret后悔；anger憤怒;shouts喊叫。根據(jù)"whichmightalittlebitmakemefeel

better”可知是指他的后悔會讓我感覺好一點。故選B。

【正確答案】21.B22.A23.B

【分析】本文介紹了英國女王伊麗莎白二世的生平。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"QueenElizabethIIwasQueenfor70years."可知她伊麗莎白二世當女王

有70年的時間。故選B。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhadfourchildren,eightgrandchildrenand12great-grandchildren/7

可知女王有8個孫子女。故選A。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"PrinceCharleswashereldestson.HebecameKingCharlesII.”可知查爾

斯王子是新王。故選B。

【正確答案】24.D25.C26.D27.C

【分析】本文主要以泰國和日本為例介紹了不同的國家在不同的時間慶祝新年。

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SongkranisawaterfestivalthatcelebratestheThainewyearon13th

April.〃可知這個節(jié)日4月13日舉行。故選D。

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ShogatsuisaJapaneseholidayinwhichmanypeoplecelebratethenew

year."以及“Duringthiscel