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仁愛版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5Topic2Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplaground.復(fù)習(xí)讓你更優(yōu)秀詞匯廣場(chǎng)詞匯廣場(chǎng)1.制造;使成為
.2.卡片;賀卡
.3.無趣的;無聊的
.感到無聊的
.4.有趣的
.感興趣的
.5.很快;馬上
.6.教室
.(復(fù)數(shù))
.7.操場(chǎng)
.8.實(shí)驗(yàn)室
.9.計(jì)算機(jī)
.10.房間;空間
.11.大廳;禮堂
.12.體育館;健身房
.makecardboringboredinterestinginterstedsoonclassroomclassroomsplaygroundlab/laboratorycomputerroomhallgym詞匯廣場(chǎng)13.建筑物;樓房
.(復(fù)數(shù))
.14.水池;池塘
.15.打掃;使...干凈;干凈的
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.16.跑
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.17.跳舞
.舞蹈家
.18.借;借用
.19.練習(xí)冊(cè)
.20.過程;課程
.21.使用
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.有用的
.22.架子
.(復(fù)數(shù))
.23.保持;保存
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.24.必須
.buildingbuildingspoolcleancleaningrunrunningdancedancingborrowwokbookcourseuseusingusefulshelfshelveskeepkeepingmust詞匯廣場(chǎng)25.歸還;回來
.26.報(bào)紙
.(復(fù)數(shù))
.27.錢
.28.錢包
.29.到處
.30.比賽;游戲;運(yùn)動(dòng)
.31.坐
.(現(xiàn)在分詞).32.課;教訓(xùn)
.33.寫
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.34.黑板
.35.繪畫;抽簽
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.36.抽簽;抽獎(jiǎng)
.returnnewspapernewspapersmoneywalletaroundgame(s)sitsittinglessonwritewritingblackboarddrawdrawingdraw詞匯廣場(chǎng)37.因?yàn)?/p>
.38.日本
.39.日本的;日本人;日語
.40.精彩的;
.41.也;而且
.42.談?wù)?/p>
.43.圖書館
.(復(fù)數(shù)).44.失去
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.
45.練習(xí)
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.46.對(duì)話
.47.拜訪;參觀
.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
.48.照片
.(復(fù)數(shù))
.becauseJapanJapanesewonderfulalsotalklibrarylibrariesloselosingpracticepracticingdialogvisitvisitingphotophotos短語部落短語部落1.看電視
.
2.制作卡片
.3.打紙牌
.4.打籃球
.5.在圖書館
.6.在體育館.7.教師辦公室
.8.教學(xué)樓
.9.游泳池.10.餐廳
.11.電腦房
.12.在實(shí)驗(yàn)室.inthelibrarymakecardsplaycardsplaybascketballwatchTVinthegymteachers’officeclassroombuildingswimmingpooldininghallcomputerroominthelab短語部落13.在架子上
.
14.準(zhǔn)時(shí)
.15.及時(shí)
.16.尋找
.17.仍然
.18.與某人舞蹈
.19.上課.20.在...的后部
.21.在那邊.22.在操場(chǎng)
.23.橙汁
.24.相互.allthetimeontimeintimelookforontheshelvesdancewithsb.havelessonsatthebackof...overthereontheplaygroundorangejuiceoneanother/eachother25.一些他的照片
.26.一個(gè)我爸爸的朋友
.27.與...交談
.28.談?wù)撽P(guān)于...
.29.某天(將來)
.30.某天(將來;過去)
.31.與...的不同點(diǎn)
.32.失物招領(lǐng)處
.33.打掃
.34.想要做某事
.35.與...玩游戲
.36.擦黑板
.37.踢足球賽
.短語部落somephotosofhis/himafriendofmyfather’stalkwith...talkabout...someday/somedayonedaydifference(s)between...and...LostandFounddosomecleaningwouldliketosth./wanttodosth.playgameswith...cleantheblackboardhaveasoccergame語法大舞臺(tái)我們先理小點(diǎn)喲語法大舞臺(tái)1.Iammakingcardsbutit’sboring.makev.制作makecardsmakecoffeemakecakemakesth.forsb.=makesb.sth.為某人制作某物使...1.Youmakeme
happy.2.Youalwaysmakemelaugh.3.Let’smakehimourmonitor.4.Shemakes
me
stay
withher.2.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。1.makesb./sth.adj.使某人/某事怎么樣的。3.makesbn.使某人任(職位...)實(shí)踐固真知1.—What’sup,Amy?—Sadmoviesmakeme________.A.cry B.tocry C.cryingD.tocrying2.—Whatmakeshim________?—Histeamhaswonthegame.A.tohappy B.tobehappy C.beinghappy D.sohappy3.等他如此長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間使我發(fā)瘋。Waitingforhimforsuchalongtime________me________.makescrazy4.Kangkang’smommadeacakeforhim.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Kangkang’smommake
.himacake語法大舞臺(tái)2.Iammakingcardsbutit’sboring.找不同游戲1.Weshouldn’tdotheboringthing.2.Thebookissoboring.Iwouldn’tliketoreadit.3.Ithinknobodylikeaboringman.1.Thisboringmanmakesmesobored.2.Thechildrenlooksboredintheroom.3.Ihardlyfeelbored.BecauseIhavemygoalsalways.能感受到boring與bored的差別嗎?語法大舞臺(tái)1.Iammakingcardsbutit’sboring.boring和bored1.Weshouldn’tdotheboringthing.2.Thebookissoboring.Iwouldn’tliketoreadit.3.Ithinknobodylikeaboringman.1.Thisboringmanmakesmesobored.2.Thechildrenlooksboredintheroom.3.Ihardlyfeelbored.BecauseIhavemygoalsalways.無趣的;令人厭煩的;(對(duì)人/對(duì)事)感到厭倦的;煩悶的...這類的形容詞你的心里還裝得有嗎?實(shí)踐固真知1.Thebookmakesme________.Ithinkitisa________book.A.bored;boringB.boring;boredC.boring;boringD.bored;boring2.﹣What____news!
﹣Yes,allofthechildrenwere____.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting3.Wefoundthestoryvery_______.Allofuswere_______init.A.interesting;interested
B.interested;interestedC.interested;interesting
D.interesting;interesting語法大舞臺(tái)3.MayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?借借進(jìn)1.MayIborrowyourpen?2.IborrowedapenfromLily.1.borrowone’ssth.借某人的某物。2.borrowsth.fromsb.從某人處借了某物。借出IlendapentoLily.=IlendLilyapen.=Lilyborrowsapenfromme.1.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.2.Aborrowsth.fromB.=BlendsthtoA.借(多久)HowlongcanIkeepyourbook?Youcankeepitforaweekborrow和lend屬于瞬間動(dòng)詞。所以,當(dāng)遇見短時(shí)間時(shí),要學(xué)會(huì)將其轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞keep.實(shí)踐固真知lendborrowedkeep用keep;lend;borrow填空。Ican’t
youthepenbecauseI
itfromMichael,andshesaidIcouldonly
itforaweek.It’sagoodhabittogivebackwhatwehaveborrowed
othersintime.A.toB.fromB.onD.with語法大舞臺(tái)4.MayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?DoyouhaveanyEnglishnewspapers?Wedon’thaveany.一些someIhavesomemilk.Ihavesomeapples.some在這里是:一些。限定詞作定語,修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞anyIdon’thaveanymilk.Idon’thaveanyapples.在否定句和疑問句中,any就是some的變身。一些小結(jié):some:一些。通常用于肯定句中。any:一些,通常用于否定句和疑問句中。思考:有沒有any用于肯定句中,和some用在疑問句中的情況呢?1.MayIborrowsomeEnglishbooks?2.Youcancallanypersonintheclass.小結(jié):some放在疑問句中,表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的請(qǐng)求,希望得到別人肯定的回答。any出現(xiàn)在肯定句中時(shí),是任何;任一的意思。實(shí)踐固真知1.CanIhave
sweets?Sorry,Idon’thave
.Iwillbuy
fromtheshop.A.some;any;someB.any;any;someC.any;some;someD.some;any;any2.
-Wouldyoulike____foodtoeat,now?
﹣Yes,____bread.A.some;someB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;any3.-Idon'thave
juice.-MayIhave
?A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;some
語法大舞臺(tái)5.Youmustreturnthemontime.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must必須Youmustreturnthemontime.變否定:Youmustn'treturnthemontime.變一般疑問句:Yes,youmust.肯定回答:MustIreturnthemontime?否定回答:No,youneedn’t.No,youdon’thaveto.一定(表猜測(cè))Youmustbeateacher.變否定:Youcan’tbeateacher.can’t表猜測(cè)時(shí),是:一定不的意思。思考:本節(jié)還有其他的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,你可以像must一樣自己梳理
一下嗎?語法大舞臺(tái)5.Youmustreturnthemontime.必須1.must2.haveto/hasto兩個(gè)必須有區(qū)別嗎?用兩個(gè)必須變變變一個(gè)句子:她必須走。Shemustgo.(變否定句和一般疑問句)Shemustn’tgo./Mustshego?Shehastogo.(變否定句和一般疑問句)Doesshehavetogo?/Shedoesn’thavetogo.你能感受得到兩者的區(qū)別了嗎?語法大舞臺(tái)5.Youmustreturnthemontime.必須1.must2.haveto兩個(gè)必須有區(qū)別嗎?must沒有人稱與數(shù)的變化,也沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。haveto有人稱與數(shù)的變化,也沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。must可以直接提到句首構(gòu)成一般疑問句,可以直接在must后加not構(gòu)成否定句。haveto不可以直接提到句首構(gòu)成一般疑問句,不可以直接在haveto后加not構(gòu)成否定句。從情感上說,must偏向主觀意愿。haveto偏向客觀存在。所以常常把haveto譯為:不得不實(shí)踐固真知1.—MustIstudyherewithyou,Mum?—No,you________.Youmaygohomenow,butyou________gotothenet-bar.A.must,needB.need,mustC.needn’t,mustn’tD.mustn’t,needn’t2.Mr.Smith________beathome.HehasgonetoHongKong.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t3.—Themanagersaysthatthere’snohotwaterafter8:00tonight.—Youmeanwe
gotobedwithoutashower?Howterrible!A.can B.haveto C.may D.could語法大舞臺(tái)6.Youmust
returnthemontime.return1.歸還2.返回;歸來1.你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)歸還我的書。Youmustreturnmybookontime.2.我得書還給Kangkang.IhavetotreturnthebooktoKangkang.1.returnsth.(givebacksth.)歸還某物。2.returnsth.tosb.(givesth.backtosb.)將某物歸還給某人1.讓我們回到課堂中來。Let’steturntoourclass.=Let’scomebacktoourclass.2.我想回家。Iwouldliketoreturntomyhome.Iwouldliketocomebacktomyhome.returntosp.回到某處。可以與comebackto互換實(shí)踐固真知1.Wemustreturnthebooktothelibraryontime.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Wemust
thebook
thelibraryontime.2.WhenI
(歸來)theschool,Ifindmyteacherisalsohere.3.翻譯:回歸真實(shí)的生活很重要。
givebacktoreturntoIt’sveryimportanttoreturntothetruelife.語法大舞臺(tái)7.Youmustreturn
themontime.區(qū)分ontime和intimeYouarejustintime.你來得正是時(shí)候。Aslongaswedothehomeworkintime,wecanhandthemintoontime.語法大舞臺(tái)8.Thankyouallthesame.同樣/仍然感謝你
allthesameadv.也可以說:Thankyouanyway.Thakyouanyhow.Stillthankyou.語法大舞臺(tái)9.Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.表肯定少數(shù);些許表否定修飾不可數(shù)修飾可數(shù)復(fù)fewafewlittlealittle你會(huì)了嗎?實(shí)踐固真知1.Thereis
milkinthefridge.Let’sbuysomelater.2.Ihavetogonow.Ihaveaclassin
minutes.3.Ithinkweneed
wordsnow.Becauseeveryoneisenjoyingthequietnight.4.Whenyoueatbread,spreading
butterisverydelicious.用little;alittle;few;afew填空littleafewfewalittle語法大舞臺(tái)10.Herearesomephotosofhis.名詞雙重所有格afriendofmine.eachbrotherofhis.abookofmydad’saphotoofmydad’s因?yàn)槲镏鞔~不可與a,an,this,that,these,those,some,any,several,no,each,every,such,another,which等詞一起前置,去修飾一個(gè)名詞,所以必須用雙重所有格來表達(dá)。為什么要用?什么時(shí)候用?實(shí)踐固真知翻譯下列句子:1.John是我父親的一個(gè)朋友。2.看看瑪麗的那個(gè)兒子!懶得出奇!3.這是我媽媽珍藏的一張照片。Johnisoneofmyfather’sfriends.LookatthatsonofMarry’s.Whatalazyboy!Thisisaphotoofmymom’s.觀察本節(jié)的大點(diǎn)是什么?語法大舞臺(tái)be+doing這樣的句子多不多?語法大舞臺(tái)語法大舞臺(tái)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)三件事結(jié)構(gòu)功能標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞Look!Listen!now,atthismoment,atpresentthesedays,this/month/year功能表達(dá)正在發(fā)生的事
表達(dá)現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表達(dá)情感語法大舞臺(tái)結(jié)構(gòu)核心:主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞第一人稱單數(shù):Iamdoingsth.第一人稱復(fù)數(shù):Wearedoingsth.第二人稱單/復(fù)數(shù):Youaredoingsth.第三人稱單數(shù):He/She/Itisdoingsth.第三人稱復(fù)數(shù):Theyaredoingsth.語法大舞臺(tái)句型轉(zhuǎn)化肯定句:主語+is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞否定句:主語+is/am/are+not+現(xiàn)在分詞一般疑問句:Is/Am/Are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞語法大舞臺(tái)詞形變化直:直接在謂語動(dòng)詞后加inggo-going
start-starting去:去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e,再加ing
leave-leaving make-making雙:對(duì)于重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙寫末尾字母再加ing
sit-sitting begin-beginning特:以ie
結(jié)尾的詞,把ie變y,再加ing.
lie-lying
die—dying語法大舞臺(tái)1.—Hurryup!We____foryouatthegate.—I'msorry,I'mcomingsoon.A.waitB.willwaitC.havebeenwaitedD.arewaiting實(shí)踐固真知2.—Ann,couldyouhelpme?—Waitaminute.I____.A.amlockingthedoorB.havelockedthedoorC.lockthedoorD.waslockingthedoor實(shí)踐固真知3.Look!Alittleboy____ablindmancrosstheroad.A.helpB.helpsC.ishelpingD.helped實(shí)踐固真知4.—Honey,whereareyou?—I____.Justletmeputonmyshoes.A.comeB.cameC.amcoming
D.havecome實(shí)踐固真知5.Don'ttakethedictionaryaway.I____it.A.useB.usedC.amusing
D.haveused實(shí)踐固真知
6.—Paul,I'mbusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?—Justaminute.I____mye-mail.A.amcheckingB.willcheckC.havecheckedD.waschecking實(shí)踐固真知7.—CanIspeaktoMrs.Thomson?—Holdonplease.She____dishesinthekitchen.A.washesB.haswashedC.washed
D.iswashing實(shí)踐固真知8.Bequiet!Thebaby____.A.sleepsB.slept
C.aresleepingD.issleeping實(shí)踐固真知Theboyis____(draw)apicturenow.1.They’re____(have)anEnglishlesson.2.What____(be)ourdaughterdoing?3.She____(listen)tomusic.3.Look!TomandJohn____(swim).4.drawinghavingisislisteningareswimming實(shí)踐固真知Sorry,mumcan‘tcometothephonenow.She__________(have)ashower.1.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthe
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