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跨文化商務(wù)溝通智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年黑龍江八一農(nóng)墾大學(xué)___________areallvalueorientationsthatcorrespondtotheculturalproblems“Whatistherelationshipofhumanstonature?”
答案:Humanscontrolnature###Naturecontrolshumans###HarmonywithnatureThecommunicationprocessisdividedintothreebasiccomponents.Theyare______.
答案:asender###areceiver###achannelIfyourdepartmentneedsaprinter,howcanyouorganizethebusinessreport?
答案:Statethesituation,proposedsolution###Analyzestepsinvolved,benefits,andpotentialobstacles.###Breakupthecontentsintoseparatesections###BeclearaboutyourobjectiveWhatarecommonly-usedcomplimentaryclosingsinbusinessletter?
答案:Yoursincerely###Cordially###Bestregards###YoursfaithfullyVerbalandnonverbalbarrierscaninterferewiththecommunicationprocess.Theverbalbarriersare________.
答案:differencesininterpretation###over-abstractionandambiguity###languagedifferencesWhichstatementiscorrectaboutGermanapproachestonegotiation?
答案:Germannegotiatorsfocusonefficiency.###Germansarestrong-minded.###Germansarethoughtfulwhenconsideringatransaction.Ofthefollowingcountries,whichcountriesareoflow-contextculture?
答案:WesternEuropeanCountries###UnitedStates###CanadaDownwardcommunicationprovidesthefollowingdisadvantagestoanorganization,including_______.
答案:distortion###interpretativeproblems###slowfeedbackAlthoughculturalgroupsmayshareageneralsetofcharacteristics,_____
答案:youshouldalwaysaskyourinternationalcolleaguesiftheyalsohavethosecharacteristics.Anexampleofatypeofinternalcommunicationwouldbe:
答案:emailsRemembertoavoidusing_________ingreetingandeatinginIndia.
答案:thelefthandThebeliefthatAmericancustomsforhowtorunabusinessmeetingaresuperiortothecustomsofothercountriesisanexampleof:
答案:ethnocentrismDuringtheclosing
phase,itshouldbeemphasizedon__________
andonfinalityofthenegotiation.
答案:timingInternalcommunicationsharesinformationwithallofthefollowingexcept:
答案:PublicThemostimportantaspectofculture’sbasisonsymbolscomesfromits___.
答案:languageHowdoestheicebergmodelcompareaculturetoaniceberg?
答案:Botharedefinedmorebywhatisunseenthanseen.Whichstatementisincorrect?
答案:Processesofreasoningandproblemsolvingarethesameinallcultures.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofaneffectiveworkteam?
答案:Teammembersarecommittedtotheteamanditsgoals.Whichstatementbestdescribesanincorrecthandshake?
答案:ABritishhandshakeisfirmandrepeatedfrequently.Forbusinessnegotiation,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
答案:Negotiationisapassiveprocessoftaking.Oncethesellerandthebuyerreachanagreement
onthemainitems,itistimetodrawupthe__________.
答案:contract______intheUnitedStates,becausetheyhavebeenprofoundlyaffectedbypopulationandimmigrationincreases,areaprimarysettingfordomesticinterculturalcontact.
答案:SchoolsAlllinesofthebusinessmemobeginwithtwospacesineachparagraph.
答案:錯(cuò)Incultureswheregroupmembershipispermanent,
membersofgroupsprefernottoengage
inopenconfrontation.
答案:對(duì)Weputtheindexfingerandmid-fingerapartwithpalmagainstthereceivertomean“OK”,whichwasfirstusedbyWinstonChurchill.
答案:錯(cuò)InEnglishspeakingcountriesphysicalcontactisgenerallyavoidedinconversationamongordinaryfriendsoracquaintances.
答案:對(duì)ThebusinesscardetiquetteismorerelaxedinBritainthaninJapan.
答案:對(duì)Wherepowerdistanceislarge,thesocietybelievesthatthereshouldbeawell-definedorderofinequalityinwhicheveryonehasarightfulplace.
答案:對(duì)Ifyouareinvitedtoabusinessdinner,youcanplaceyourhandbagorsunglassesonthetable.
答案:錯(cuò)Americannegotiatorstendtobecompetitiveintheirapproachtonegotiation,beginningwitharealisticoffer.
答案:錯(cuò)Eyeslookingsidewayscanshowone’slackofinterest.Itisimpolitetoshiftyoureyeswhileyouarecommunicatingwithpeople.
答案:對(duì)Eachculturehasitsownformalities,andtheyhavespecialmeaningwiththatculture.
答案:對(duì)Businesspresentationoftenasksforfinancialdecisionsinsteadofapplause.
答案:對(duì)Americanwillchatwiththetelephoneanswererwhenthatpersonisknowntothem.
答案:錯(cuò)Thevaluesofindependenceandindividualismtendtoappear
togetherinaculture.
答案:對(duì)Theword“etiquette”usedtomean“keepoffthegrass”inFrench.
答案:對(duì)Inmasculine
societies,peopletendtobelievethatmattersofmaterialcomfort,socialprivilege,etc.arerelatedtoability.
答案:對(duì)LargepowerdistancecountriessuchastheUnitedStates,Austria,Finland,andNewZealandholdthatinequalityinsocietyshouldbeminimized.
答案:對(duì)Audienceanalysisshouldbeamajortoolfortheeffectivesendersofmessages.
答案:對(duì)InFinland,agiftisnotexpectedonthefirstvisit,butwouldbeexpectedonasubsequentvisit.
答案:對(duì)High-contextcultures
arerelational,collectivist,intuitive,andcontemplative.
答案:對(duì)Saudis
dorequireasmuchpersonalspaceasmostWesterncultures.
答案:錯(cuò)Germansmakeitveryclearabouttheprices,conditionsandwaysofacting.
答案:對(duì)It
isappropriatetouseyourrighthandtoexchangebusinesscardsinIndiancultures.
答案:對(duì)Thereshouldbenomorethanthreecolorsinbusinessformalattireformen.
答案:對(duì)Accordingtothe
negotiating
objectives,goalsfor
negotiationscanbeincluded:desiredgoal,acceptablegoaland
bottomgoal.
答案:對(duì)InsomeAsiancultures,suchasinChinaandJapan,theywilladapttheindirectapproach.
答案:對(duì)Tothesuccessfulnegotiations,thetwosidesmustfirstunderstandtheculturaldifferences.
答案:對(duì)Cultureislikeaniceberg.Onlyasmallpartofcultureisvisible.Forinstance,food,dress,paintingsareallapparenttoeyes.Butagreatpartofcultureishiddenunderthewater,suchas_____,_____,______andsoon.
答案:customs###attitudes###viewsTheAmericans
have
thespiritofinnovation
and
risk-taking.Theyarenotwillingtocopewithuncertaintiesinherentinlifeandcan
tolerateandacceptnewideasandstrangers.
答案:錯(cuò)OriginallyGeertHofsteddevelopedamodelthatidentifiesfourprimaryculturaldimensions:_______,______,IndividualismversusCollectivism,______.
答案:PowerDistance###UncertaintyAvoidance###MasculinityversusFemininityChineseconsumerscanbeascribedtothevaluesofconformityand“face”.
答案:對(duì)It'sbetterforadvertiserstorealizeandtakenoteofthedifferentculturalvaluesandmakecorrespondingadjustmentstotheiradvertisingappeals.
答案:對(duì)GTechisa________company(
)
答案:foodPPTwithparagraphsoftextsignificantlydecreasestheattentionoftheaudience.
答案:對(duì)Whatisthemostobviousdifferenceamonginformativepresentation,persuasivepresentation,andgoodwillpresentation?(
)
答案:thepurposeInthepresentationofGTech,thefirstpartistointroducesomebasicinformationaboutGTech.
答案:錯(cuò)Asubtlenod,smileorplacementofyourhandscandrasticallychangethemeaningofyourwords.
答案:對(duì)WhichisNOTtheneedofJapanesehospitalsonrobotnurses?(
)
答案:error-orientedWhichcanNOThelpyouidentifyyouraudienceinpreparingabusinesspresentation?(
)
答案:AppearanceKeepingyourhandsinyourpocketsduringthepresentationshowsyourconfidence.
答案:錯(cuò)ImagesinPPTcandistractpeople’sattentionandmakethemessagelesspowerful.
答案:錯(cuò)WhichcanNOTattractaudience’sattention?(
)
答案:KeepontalkingHowcanthecultureofasocietydirectlyaffectmanagementapproaches?
答案:safetyversusrisk###stabilityversusinnovation###centralizedversusdecentralizeddecisionmakingWhichfactorneedstobeconsideredwhenpursuingbusinessinBrazil?
答案:Appearanceisveryimportant,asitwillreflectbothyouandyourcompany.###Physicalcontactisacceptableasaformofcommunication.WhatarethereasonsfortheToyotaRecallCrisis?
答案:Thefailureofthepublicrelations###Acultureofdeference###Employee’sLoyalty###CommunicationacrossculturesWhichstatementinthefollowingFrenchcultureisnotright?
答案:TheFrenchfocusongoodconnections,whichcanresultinlowercostsfordoingbusiness.Whenrespondingtoconsumersafetyissues,thetypicalJapanesecorporation’sresponseis________.
答案:toolittlecompassionandconcernforcustomers###Minimizationoftheproblem###ReluctancetorecalltheproductTherearemanywaysofexaminingculturaldifferencesandtheirimpactoninternationalmanagement.Culturecanaffect__________.
答案:technologytransfer###business-governmentrelations###managerialattitudes###managerialideologyThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
答案:ProxemicsHowfarapartshouldpeoplewhoworktogetherstandwhencommunicatingwitheachother?
答案:1.30metersInconversationwithanAmericanpartnerataninternationalreception,anArabdeemsthatclosedistantis_____.
答案:appropriateTheword“stand-offish”(Line10,Para.2)couldbestbereplacedby______.
答案:coldanddistantinbehaviorInproxemics,____governsthestandingspacebetweentwopersons.
答案:relationshipDealssometimesfailbecause
__________.
答案:thecompaniesoperateindifferentwaysAccordingtoDrCohen,understandingtheotherpersonwillhelpyouto__________.
答案:convincethemofyourpointofviewDrCohensaysthatwhenyouaretryingtonegotiateyoushould
__________.
答案:adaptyourstyletothepeopleyouaretalkingtoManypeoplesay“no”toasuggestioninthebeginningto
__________.
答案:protecttheircompany’ssituationDrCohentreatsnegotiationasagameinorderto__________.
答案:remaindetachedWhichofthefollowingisrightwhenexchangingbusinesscards?
答案:Makeitaccessible.###Avoidabruptlypresentingyourcardtoothers.###Keepyourcardneatandclean.Communicationhasaconsequencemeansthat______.
答案:Thenatureofourresponsestomessagesisrootedinourculture###Communicationisirreversible###OurresponsetomessagedoesnothavetobeimmediateGenerallyspeaking,businesscommunicationisconsistedof________.
答案:internalcommunication###externalcommunicationWhichofthefollowingchoicesgive“accent”totheintendedmessage?
答案:Aforcedgesture###Raisedvoice###Exaggeratedfacialexpression###WinkatsomebodyNonverbalcommunicationincludes______.
答案:time###touch###colorWhichofthefollowingareinformalverbalgreetings?
答案:How’severythinggoing?###What’sup?###Hi!Whyshouldyouonlysendyourmemotopeoplewhoreallyneedtoreadit?
答案:Soyoudon'toverwhelmpeoplewithtoomanymemos.Languageisimportantbecauseit_____.
答案:helpsusshapeconcepts,controlshowwethink,andcontrolshowweperceiveothers.WhichhumannatureorientationdoConfucianshave?
答案:Goodbutcorruptible.Communicationhasaconsequencemeansthat_____.
答案:Alloftheothers__________
iswhoplacesalimp,lifelesshandsendingonlyanegativemessage.
答案:adeadfishhandshaker_________
isthegoalthatismostadvantageoustothenegotiator,alsocalledtheidealgoal.
答案:ThedesiredgoalPeoplefromdifferentculturesthinkdifferentlyaboutvariousissuesthandoNorthAmericans.Thissentencemeans______.
答案:OtherpeoplemayunderstandthingsinawaydifferentfromthatoftheNorthAmericans.______focusesonthedegreethesocietyreinforces,ordoesnotreinforce,thetraditionalmasculineworkrolemodelofmaleachievement,controlandpower.
答案:MasculinityWhichofthefollowingisareceiver-orientedstatement?
答案:Asourguest,youwillreceivetheattentionthatyoudeserve.________
measureindicatestheextenttowhichacultureconditionsitsmemberstofeeleithercomfortableoruncomfortableinunstructured,ambiguous,andunpredictablesituations.
答案:UncertaintyavoidanceInbusinesssituations,theorderofintroductionisgenerallydetermined
asa
showofrespect.
答案:byrankThelanguageinbusinessconversationsisalwaysmoreformalthanthe
languageusedinotherconversations.
答案:錯(cuò)It’sOKtoretaintheproduct/brandtag,butcutoutthepartthatmentionsthepricewhenonepresentsthegift.
答案:對(duì)Inshort,interculturalcommunicationcompetencerequiressufficientawarenessknowledge,motivations,andskills.Eachofthesecomponentsaloneissufficienttoachieveinterculturalcommunicationcompetence.
答案:錯(cuò)Asmanymovementsarecarriedoutatasubconsciousoratleastlow-awarenesslevel,bodylanguagescarryasignificantriskofbeingmisinterpretedinaninterculturalcommunicationsituation.
答案:對(duì)TheUnitedStatescanclearlybeseenascollectivism.
答案:錯(cuò)Apen-and-pencilsetisagoodchoiceforofficegiftgiving.
答案:錯(cuò)Cultureisastaticentitywhilecommunicationisadynamicprocess.
答案:錯(cuò)Allculturesusesymbols,buttheyrarelyassigntheirownmeaningsothem.
答案:錯(cuò)Whereindividualismishigh,thesocietyemphasizestheroleofthegroup.
答案:錯(cuò)Theplatoon
styleisveryusefulwhenlargenumbersoftechnicalspecialistsmustbebroughtalongfornegotiations.
答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?
答案:AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborTheexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.
答案:servecustomersinarestaurantAccordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.
答案:shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfWhatdoes“self-made”
meaninthefirstparagraph?
答案:becomesuccessfulandrichthroughtheirowneffortsFromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.
答案:peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanTowhatextentdoesthelanguagereflectandshapeattitudesandbehaviors?
答案:ItisamatterofconjectureGenerallywherelanguageandsexareconcernedinBritain_________.
答案:peoplecan'tmakeuptheirmindsontheissueThegeneraluseoftheword“man”
addedtoEnglishwordsindicates_______.
答案:sexistbiasTheidiom“maninthestreet”
inParagraph3means_____.
答案:anaveragepersonWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
答案:LanguageandSexistBiasTheslogan“Timeismoney”istheintroductionofnewthoughtfromadifferentculture.Thischangeiscalled
答案:innovation###culturalinnovationAsmilemayvarytoindicate______dependingontheculture.
答案:Joy###Embarrassment###AmusementIn_________cultures,itiscommontoseemennotcryinginpublic.
答案:SouthKorea###Japan###AsianTheValueevaluationstandardofbusinessnegotiating:
_________.
答案:Thepersonalrelationship###Negotiatingefficiency###ThebusinessnegotiatingobjectivesThumbupmeans__________indifferentcountries.
答案:Callataxi###AninsultinggestureWhichstatementsarecorrectaboutJapan?
答案:Theclerkgreetsclientsinbankswithadeepbowinsteadofasmile.###Onedoesnotshowfeelingsfreely.Whichofthestatementsofcommunicationistrue?
答案:CommunicationisInterpretive###Communicationisdynamic###CommunicationissymbolicWhatarethegoodwaysfortheintroductionofabusinesspresentation?
答案:Statethepurposeclearly###Tellahumorousstory###PresentanintroductorysummaryWhichofthefollowingvalueorientationsdonotemergefromtheChineseresearchteam?
答案:masculinityversusfemininityorientation###indulgenceversusrestraintorientation###uncertaintyavoidanceorientationWhichofthefollowingshouldbeusedforamessagethatistoprovideinformationforagroupofpeople(someareinsidethecompanyandsomeareoutside)?
答案:areportWhichofthefollowingisconsideredasatabooinMalaysia?
答案:Pointwithone’sindexfinger.Inwhichcountrytheapproachtotimeisalittlemorerelaxed?
答案:JapanTherearetwokindsofbargainingstyles:FOTEandPOTE,FOTEmeans
__________,Open,TruthfulandExchange.
答案:Full______isdefinedas“asocietythatallowsrelativelyfreegratificationofbasicandnaturalhumandesiresrelatedtoenjoyinglifeandhavingfun.”
答案:IndulgenceItisdifficulttofindasingledefinitionofhumancommunicationbecause
ofthefollowingreasonsexcept_____.
答案:CommunicationissymbolicInwhichcountry,itisinappropriatetouselefthandtoexchangebusinesscards?
答案:IndiaTheprinciplesofusingChinesemedicinebestillustrates
答案:ChinesetraditionalrelationshiptonatureWesternersaredirectinexpressingideaswhiletheChineseareindirect.Sothedeductive(topicfirst)patternisprevalentin_____andtheinductive(topicdelayed)patternismoreacceptedbytheChineseandotherAsians.
答案:theWestWhatistheobjectiveofamessagethatasksforinformationaboutaproduct?
答案:TorequestTheSpanishofficetakestwo-hourbreaksduringthedaytore-energize.ThishasledtofrustrationfromtheirU.S.counterpartswhentheycallandhavetowaithoursforananswer.Thebarriertheyfaceisrelatedto____.
答案:CulturaldifferencesBeingtaughtAmericanhistoryinschoolistheBESTexampleofwhichaspectofculture?
答案:Thatitislearned.Forsomeimportantnegotiating,especiallyinternationalbusinessnegotiating,________ofthecontractsigningisimportant.
答案:thelocationHegelsaid,“
whenmenfeelsheislimitlessatthesea,hewillhavegreatcouragetosurpassthelimit.”
Thisquotationindicates_______.
答案:HumanscontrolnatureWhatisNOTincludedinthepurposeofcommunication?
答案:Topracticeusinglanguageaccurately.Aconversationbetweensupervisorsofdifferingdepartmentsisa/an________communication.
答案:lateralWhichstatementregardingtouchisincorrect?
答案:InLatinAmericancountries,touchingbetweenmenisunacceptable.WhatisNOTincludedinthestageofplanningamessage?
答案:Toevaluatethemessage.Whichofthefollowingisthefirstthingyouneedtoconsiderwhenyouchooseagift?
答案:CheckthecorporatepolicyTocommunicateeffectively,thesendermust________.
答案:useaudienceanalysisandovercomeexternalandinternalbarrierstocommunicateAmericansoftensmiletocoverupconfusionorembarrassment.
答案:錯(cuò)Bargainingrangereferstothepowerthatonepartyisabletoexertagainstanother.
答案:錯(cuò)Ethnocentrismisusuallylearnedattheconsciouslevel.
答案:錯(cuò)Insocialsituations,awomanisalwaysintroducedtoawoman.
答案:錯(cuò)Howcloselypeoplepositionthemselvestooneanotherduringadiscussionortalkcannotcommunicatewhattypeofrelationshipexistsbetweenthem.
答案:錯(cuò)Individualistspreferself-sufficiencywhilecollectivistsgivemorerecognitiontotheirinterdependentrolesandobligationstothegroup.
答案:對(duì)Itisnotappropriatetorepeataperson’snameinaproperintroduction
inbusinesssituations.
答案:錯(cuò)Germanbusinessmenhaveseriousprinciplesaboutinterpersonalrelationshipandtheyfocusonpersonalcredit.
答案:錯(cuò)Weshouldbeclearthatgoodatmospheremainlyserviceforthestrategyofnegotiationratherthanprovidephenomenonwithenthusiasm,
friendlyandpositive.
答案:對(duì)Nonverbalbehaviorissignificantbecauseitspontaneouslyreflectsthesubconsciousness.
答案:對(duì)Moreandmorepeopleareawareofthestrongbadeffectsofbarrierstobusinesscommunicationandbegintotakesomeactions.
答案:對(duì)Sometimes,graphsorchartsaregoodchoicesfordisplayingquantitativedatainbusinessreport.
答案:對(duì)Allpeopleofthesamenationalitywillhavethesameculture.
答案:錯(cuò)A
lackofunderstandingofbargainingrange
isoneofthemostcommonreasonsforbreakdownsinnegotiations.
答案:對(duì)ZeroinChinesecultureistheideaofcompleteness.
答案:對(duì)InJapan,peoplegreeteachotherbybowinginsteadofshakinghands.
答案:對(duì)Cultureisaproblemofnurtureinsteadofnature,thatisone’sculturalpatternsareacquiredthroughlearningorinteracting,ortheyaredeterminedytheenvironmentwithinwhichwelive.
答案:對(duì)PeopleinAsian
culturesemphasizeinterpersonalrelationships.
Developingtrustisanimportantfirststeptoanybusinesstransaction.
答案:對(duì)Allbusinessmessagesshouldpromotegoodwill.
答案:對(duì)Posturessendsamemessagestoallpeople,e.g.whenyoustandinanuprightposition,youimpressothersasbeingenergetic.
答案:錯(cuò)Whereuncertaintyavoidanceislow,thesocietyiscomfortablewithalowdegreeofuncertaintyandisopentotheunknown.
答案:對(duì)Writtencommunicationisthecommunicationbymeansofwrittensymbols,eitherprintedorhandwritten.
答案:對(duì)Languageisameanstoexpressandexchangethoughts,concepts,knowledgeandinformationaswellastotransmitexperienceandsoon.
答案:對(duì)Theprimaryparticipantsinthecommunicationprocessaresendersandreceivers.
答案:對(duì)Culturecanbeseenassharedknowledge,whatpeopleneedtoknowinordertoactappropriatelyinagivenculture.
答案:對(duì)Personalspacecanbelargeorsmall,whichismuchrelatedtocertainelementssuchasplace,sex,ageandcharacter.
答案:對(duì)Inorderforinterculturalnegotiationtobesuccessful,thepartiesmustprovideforawin-losesituation.
答案:錯(cuò)Ourresponsetomessagehastobeimmediate.
答案:錯(cuò)ThetraditionalWestern
beliefabouthumannatureisthathumanbeingsarebasicallygood.
答案:對(duì)Thevaluesandbehaviorsofaparticularculturemaynotbethevaluesandbehaviorsofall
theindividualswithinthatculture.
答案:對(duì)In
somehigh-contextcultures,publicdisplayofemotions
isasignofimmaturityandapotentialcauseofshametothegroup.
答案:對(duì)Intheopeningphase,theatmosphereistheonlyfactorweshouldconsider.
答案:錯(cuò)Thepoliticalsystem,________,andthecounterpartmayinsomewaydeterminethesuccessorfailureofthenegotiation.
答案:Infrastructureandlogisticssystem###Thefinancialsystem###Thebusinesssystem###ThelegalsystemDifferencesin________,
________,
and________
haveaprofoundimpactonhowsuccessfullythepartiesareabletonegotiateorconductbusinesstransactions.
答案:Behaving###Waysofthinking###ManagingconflictBargainingstrengthreferstothedegreeofmovementthatispossibleforeachpartywithrespecttoindividualissuesontheagenda.
答案:錯(cuò)Thepurposeofbargainingistosettlethedifferencesthatstandinthewayofanagreement.Settlingthedifferencesinvolves________.
答案:adjustmentandcompromiseInsomeAsiancultures,theywillusecommunicationtoencourageharmony,preserveface,anddevelop________
relationships.
答案:Long-termWhetheraninternationalbusinessnegotiationsucceedsornotisnotonlydeterminedbythestrategiesandskillsusedinformalnegotiation,butalsocloselyrelatedtowhetherenoughcarefulpreparationhasbeenmade.
答案:對(duì)Theproposalshouldbebasedonasoundanalysisofthebuyer’scurrentsituation,takingintoaccountof________and________withinwhichthetransactiontakesplace.
答案:thecommercialcircumstances,theoverallcontextThespecifictasksoftheopeningphaseareconcluded:
答案:Todeclareforourintention###Tostateproposalinopeningphase###Tocreatesuitableatmosphere###ToexplaintheconcreteissueAhandshakeshouldbefriendlyorrespectfulgesture,notashowofphysicalstrength.Soweshouldnotsqueezeother’shandtoohard.
答案:對(duì)It’sOKtowriteonsomeone’sbusinesscard.
答案:錯(cuò)Whichofthefollowingbehaviorisappropriateinabusinessdinner?
答案:Sipfromthesideofthespoonwheneatingsoup.###Usetheknifewithyourrighthand.Etiquettereferstotheguidelineforknowinghowtobehaveappropriatelyinallsituations.
答案:對(duì)Beforeadishisserved,napkinscanbeplacedeitherontheplateorontheleftofforks.
答案:對(duì)InmanyAsiancountries,thewayyoutreatsomeone’sbusinesscardisareflectionof:
答案:Howmuchyourespectthemasaperson.###companyandtitle.###Howseriousyouareabouttheoutcomeofthemeeting.###Whatyouthinkoftheircountry.Whatarethebenefitsofhumorintheworkplace?
答案:Humorcanreducestress.###Humorcanhelppeopledeveloprapportwitheachother.###Humorcanblocknegativeemotions.###Humorcanhelpsolveproblems.KissgreetingusuallyhappenbetweentwomenintheUnitedStates.
答案:錯(cuò)You’reinvitedtoabusinessdinner.Whendoyoutakeyournapkinfromthetableandplaceitonyourlap?
答案:Waitforthehosttotakehisorhernapkinbeforetakingyours.Etiquetteissimplyshowingrespectforothers.
答案:錯(cuò)Inacultureemphasizingmasculinity,itismorepossibleformentoplayanurturingrole.
答案:錯(cuò)PowerdistanceisaconceptualwasdevelopedbyHofstedetodescribe
答案:theextenttowhichthelesspowerfulmembersoforganizationsandinstitutionsacceptandexpectthatpowerisdistributedunequallyTheopinionthateveryonehasapositionandclearlydefinedprivilegesis____.
答案:aviewofhierarchicalstructureofsocialrelationshipLow-contextcommunicationischaracterizedbyexplicitspeaking.
答案:對(duì)Hofstede’s_____indexmeasurestheextenttowhichthelesspowerfulmembersoforganizationsandinstitutions(likethefamily)acceptandexpectthatpowerisdistributedunequally.
答案:powerdistanceThesearethemostsignificantstudiesofculturalvaluesexcept_______.
答案:FonsTrompenars’smodelofculturewithsevendimensionsAtthecoreofuncertaintyavoidanceistheideathatthefutureispredictable.
答案:錯(cuò)Chinesecultureishigh-contextincomparisontowesternculture.
答案:對(duì)PowerdistanceinHofstede'sculturaldimensionsisroughlysimilartothevalueKluckhohn
callshierarchy.
答案:錯(cuò)Cultureswithalargepowerdistancearehierarchicalcultures.
答案:對(duì)Thefunctionofnonverbalsignsissometimesindispensible.Forexample,placingyourindexfingertoyourlipsasanalternativetosaying“PleasecalmdownsothatIcanspeak”isacaseof________.
答案:substitutingWhichstatementsarecorrectaboutnonverbalcommunication?
答案:A
smile
sometimes
doesn’tmeanasinceresmile###Nonverbalcommunicationismorethanthecomplementofverbalcommunication.###Nonverbalbehavioraccountsformuchofthemeaningwederivefromconversation.Howdoesnonverbalbehaviorcontrolthepaceorflowofcommunication?
答案:Raisevoice###Claphands###Besilent###Gesture
ofstoppingPostureisthepositioninwhichyouholdyourbodywhenstandingorsitting.
答案:對(duì)Whichofthecountriesbelongtoindividualisticculture?
答案:France###Italy###AmericaWhichofthefollowingcountriesuseshigh-contextlanguage?
答案:JapanPeoplein______culturesusuallyviewsilenceaslackofcommunicationandaregenerally________withit.
答案:lowcontext
uncomfortableDependingontheculture,asmile
canindicatejoyandamusement,i
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