2016年江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷含答案解析

第1頁（共3頁）2016年江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．1．﹣Comeon!Iknowyouhave______giftformusic．﹣Sorry．ButI'min______badstateofmind．（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．不填；a2．﹣Dear，youneedtomakea（n）______bynextweek，togotouniversityathomeorgoabroad．Youaregoingoneighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'mconsideringit．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．a(chǎn)greement3．﹣Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult？﹣Yes，but______Iworkeditout．（）A．recently B．easily C．nearly D．finally4．﹣Howcanyoubeexcusedforsucha____________reason？﹣Idon'tcarewhetheryouacceptitornot．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy5．Actually，girlscanbe______theywanttobejustlikeboys，whetheritisapilot，anastronaut，orageneralmanager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6．﹣BothDavidandhissisterleftschoolwhentheywereonly11．﹣Nowonder______ofthemisill﹣educated．（）A．either B．both C．neither D．none7．﹣Youhavetolearntocontrolyourself．﹣Yes，you'reright．It______beeasy，butit______bedone．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．maynot；can't D．maynot；can8．﹣Shellyisverynervous______tomorrow'sjobinterview．﹣Ithinkherrichexperiencewillgiveheranadvantage______othersforthejob．（）A．a(chǎn)bout；on B．with；over C．a(chǎn)bout；over D．for；against9．﹣Anyadviceonhowtoprotectstudents'eyesight？﹣It'shelpfulforthemnottohaveto______brightlight．（）A．lookon B．lookinto C．lookfor D．lookthrough10．﹣Whatdoestheinstructionsay？﹣Thecoloursinthedresswill______ifyouusehotwater．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run11．﹣Ibelieveyou'llregret______upthechance．﹣ThenIregret______youthatIwon'tchangemymind．（）A．giving；telling B．togive；totellC．giving；totell D．togive；telling12．﹣Theshowwillbeginin30minutes，butRachelisnowheretobeseen．﹣Don'tworry．I______herandshe'ssuretobehereinaminute．（）A．willcall B．havecalled C．a(chǎn)mcalling D．call13．﹣Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem？﹣It'sabittoolong，butanyway，it______well．（）A．reads B．isread C．isreading D．hasread14．﹣HowcouldIthankyouenough？﹣______．Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat．（）A．Asyoulike B．It'skindofyouC．Don'tmentionit D．Well，itdepends15．﹣Idon'twanttoseeJackanymore．Whathedidtomereallysurprisedme．﹣Oh，Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodtalkwithhim．Afterall，______．（）A．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedB．a(chǎn)friendiseasierlostthanfoundC．a(chǎn)friendisneverknowntillamanhasneedD．a(chǎn)lifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．16．My16﹣year﹣oldnieceJennystartedusingFacebookabouthalfayearago．Atfirstshelovedusingitverymuchbecauseshecouldmakesomanynewfriendsonit．However，astimewentby，sheuseditlessandless．Youmay（16）why．Well，it'sbecauseeverytimesheusedit，shebecamesad．ItseemedtoherthateveryoneusingFacebookwaslivingaperfectlife（17）her．Idon'tthinkJennyisalone．Inthisdayofsocialmedia，thewhole"comparingthing"hasgottenoutof（18）．WeareinfluenceddailybyallkindsofthingsonFacebook，TwitterandInstagramwhereweseeonlythe（19）partsoflife．Weseefriends'babypictures，beautifulnewhousesand"perfect"livesandwefeellikeweneedtobefartheralongthan（20）weare．Justtakealookatyoursocialmediaaccount（賬號(hào)），andyouseepicturesofyourcoworker's"bestvacationever"，yourfriend's"perfect"pictures（21）swimmingclothesandagroupofgoodfriendsallout，smiling，havingthemostamazingnight．Andthenyoucompareyourlifetotheirs．Butwhatyouseeisjustaspecialsecondoftheirlives．Socialmediaonlygivesusalookatthemforaveryshorttime．It（22）belyingandwenevertrulyknowthewholestory．Wearesogoodatshowingothersonsocialmediathateverythingis"fine"，andwecannever（23）judgewhatsomeoneisdealingwithjustbylookingatwhattheypostonsocialmedia．Rememberthatsomeonewholooksverywelldoesnot（24）thattheyarenotdealingwithsomethingbiggerunderthesurface．Youcannever（25）yourinsidewithsomeoneelse'soutside．Sonexttimeyoufindsomeoneshowingoffsomethingonsocialmedia，stoppingfeelingsadaboutyourself．16．A．doubtB．imagineC．wonderD．realize17．A．withoutB．exceptC．beyondD．a(chǎn)gainst18．A．controlB．dateC．reachD．fashion19．A．busyB．importantC．trueD．happy20．A．whatB．whereC．howD．who21．A．wearingB．buyingC．changingD．making22．A．mustB．shouldC．canD．will23．A．simplyB．luckilyC．possiblyD．correctly24．A．knowB．meanC．thinkD．hope25．A．connectB．completeC．compareD．cover．三、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題6分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．26．MrDarcyhadbeenstandingnearenoughforElizabethtooverhear（偷聽）atalkbetweenhimandMrBingley，whocamefromthedanceforafewminutes，toforcehisfriendtojoinit．"Come，Darcy，"saidhe．"Imusthaveyoudance．Ihatetoseeyoustandingaboutbyyourselfinthisstupidmanner．Youhadmuchbetterdance．""Icertainlyshallnot．YouknowhowIhateit，unlessIamparticularlyfamiliar（熟悉的）withmypartner．Yoursistersareengaged（訂婚），andthereisnotanotherwomanintheroomwhoitwouldnotbeapunishmenttometostandupwith．""Iwouldnotbesohardtopleaseasyoudo，"criedMrBingley，"Uponmyhonour，InevermetwithsomanypleasantgirlsinmylifeasIhavethisevening；andthereareseveralofthemyouseeuncommonlypretty!""Youaredancingwiththeonlyhandsomegirlintheroom，"saidMrDarcy，lookingattheeldestMissBenne．"Oh!SheisthemostbeautifulcreatureIhaveeverseen!Butthereisoneofhersisterssittingdownjustbehindyou，whoisverypretty．Doletmeaskmypartnertointroduceyou．""Whichdoyoumean？"andturningroundhelookedforamomentatElizabeth，tillcatchinghereye，hedrewbackhisownandcoldlysaid，"Sheistolerable（可以容忍的），butnothandsomeenoughtointerestme；Iaminnohumouratpresenttogiveconsequence（結(jié)論）toyourladieswhoareslighted（輕視）byothermen．Youhadbetterreturntoyourpartnerandenjoyhersmiles，foryouarewastingyourtimewithme．"MrBingleyfollowedhisadvice．Darcywalkedoff；andElizabethremainedwithnoverygoodfeelingstowardshim．26．WhowasMissBenne？A．MrBingley'ssister．B．MrDarcy'ssister．C．MrDarcy'sfriend．D．Elizabeth'ssister．27．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph？A．MrDarcydidn'twanttodance．B．MrBingleywantedMrDarcytodancewithElizabeth．C．ElizabethwaswaitingforMrDarcytoinvitehertodance．D．ElizabethwantedtohearthetalkbetweenMrBingleyandMrDarcy．28．Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．MrDarcydidn'tlikedancingwithgirls．B．MrDarcywasaveryself﹣proudyoungman．C．Thereweren'tmanybeautifulgirlsattheparty．D．Thegirlswerelookeddownuponbythemenattheparty．29．Forgiving（寬?。﹕omeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything．Severalnewstudies，however，saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits（好處）．Whenyouthinkofforgiveness，youprobablydon'tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem．StudiesfromStanfordUniversity，ontheotherhand，showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell﹣being．WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry，theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower．Intherealworld，angerislessclearandmaybemoredangerous．That'swhyProfessorFredLuskin，founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandwriterofForgiveforGood，saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth．Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea．Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress，lessbackpain，andlesssadnessorhopelessness．Theyalsohavefewerheadaches，lowerbloodpressure，andfewerproblemsonsleeping．Soitdoesn'tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings．Learningtoletitgoisimportant．Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp．Orjustaskyourselfifit'sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse．Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit'sOK．Instead，it'sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast．29．Thewriterofthepassagetriestomakehispointclearby．A．mentioningsomestudiesB．sharinghisownexperienceC．raisingsomequestionsD．mentioningsomehealthproblems30．Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto．A．showhowtocontroloneselfB．introduceafamousprofessorC．supporthispointonangerandhatredD．tellthereaderscartooncharactersarepowerfulwhentheygetangry31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage？A．It'snoteasytoknowifyouareangry．B．Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstired．C．It'shardtoforgivesomeonewhohurtsyou．D．Youcanletyourangergobybreathingdeeply．32．Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably．A．ForgivingOthersIsHardB．AngerIsBadforHealthC．LearningtoForgiveIsImportantD．ForgivenessIsGoodforHealth．33．"Faceit，Andy．YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo's．"ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld．JimmyChoos（ZhouYangjie）isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin（出身），bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage11．Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling，sohedroppedoutatayoungage．Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily．Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared，sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower．ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere．HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin1988．HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana，PrincessofWales．JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheels（鞋跟）andpointedtoes．However，hedoessomeflatsandlower﹣heeledshoesforotherwomen．Chooco﹣foundedJimmyChooLtd．withTamaraMellon，UKVogueeditor，butleftthecompanyin2001．JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld，sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe，andcanaffordhisprices．Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready﹣to﹣weardesigns．Thebrand（牌子）ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands，likeChannel，LV，etc．Butit'sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture．Wecan'timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers．Andsohedid．Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow．33．WhatisParagraph1writtenfor？A．Comparingmovieswithfashion．B．Showingtheshoesarepopular．C．Introducingthefollowingpassage．D．Attractingreaders'attentiontotheshoes．34．Whenhewasyoung，JimmyChoo．A．hadgotnoeducationB．showedhistalentinmakingshoesC．madehimselfafamousfashiondesignerD．wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia35．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"moreaccessible"meaninParagraph5？A．Easiertoget．B．Easiertospread．C．Hardertoimagine．D．Hardertoaccept．36．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo？a．Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld．b．HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine．c．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes．d．HehadhisworkshopinLondon．e．JimmyChooLtd．wassetup．A．c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣eB．c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣aC．d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣aD．c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a37．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung．B．ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine．C．"JimmyChoo"isabrandwithalonghistory．D．It'smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld．四、詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式．每空只寫一詞．38．Agoodmealshouldneverbe（匆忙）．39．Isthereanyone（幸存）thecaraccident？40．Travel（增進(jìn)）one'sknowledgeoftheworld．41．Pleasesendusyour（申請(qǐng)）formbeforeApril30．42．Hissisterisasfriendlyand（自然）astherestofthefamily．43．Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe（安全）ofthefoodtheybuy．44．Inourcountry，（公民）ofeighteenandupwardshavetherighttovote．45．﹣Howisyourgrandma？﹣I'mafraidshe'sgettingeven．46．﹣Idon'tknowtoIshouldturnforhelp．﹣Youcancometomyhelpanytime．47．﹣HaveyoueverbeentoNorthKorea？﹣No，Iheartouristsareallowedintoitonlyonorganizedtoursguardedbythestate．五、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上．48．這些絲綢圍巾是手工制作的．．49．下雨天你最好不要讓窗戶開著．．50．這部電視劇沒有我預(yù)期的那么有趣．．51．據(jù)說他不是很容易相處．．52．他在20多歲早期就在電影業(yè)取得了成功．．六、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題；各小題分別為1、2、3分）閱讀下面的短文，然后用英語回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上．53．Bobshookhismoneyboxagain．Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthecoins．Hehadonly24.52，butthebikehewantedwasatleast90!Howcouldhegettherestofthemoney？Hisfriendsallhadbikes．Itwasdifficulttohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabike．Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo．Heknewhisparentscouldn'thelphim，fortheyhadnoextramoney．Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney．Hehadtofindajob．HedecidedtoaskMrScottforadvice．"Well，youcanstartrighthere，"saidMrScott．"Yousee，myhouseneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing．"ThatwasthebeginningofBob'spart﹣timejob．Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework．Hetookdogsforwalks，cleanedcupboardsandsweptthefloor．Thedayfinallycame!Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32．Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce．Herodehomeproudly，lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbiketohisfriends．Boblovedhisbikeverymuchbecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney．Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible，andthatwasevenmorethanthebike．53．WhatdidBobwanttohave？54．WhatwasBob'sfamilylike？55．Ifyouwantsomething，willyougetitbydoingpart﹣timejobs？Whyorwhynot？．七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）54．假定你是銷售部的經(jīng)理，收到了來自一位名叫Cathy顧客（customer）的投訴電子郵件，了解到了一位女服務(wù)員對(duì)Cathy的無禮行為．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際用英語回復(fù)，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮．To：sunshineclothesstore@126．comFrom：cathy@qq．comSubject：complaintDearSalesManager，Iamwritingtocoplainaboutwhatoneofyoursaleswomenhasdone．LastSunday，IwenttoyourstoretolookforaT﹣shirt．WhenIaskedasaleswoman，MsWangforhelpinfindingmysize，shetoldmethatshewasbusyandsaidimpolitelythatifIcouldn'tfindone，itmeantthestoredidn'thaveit．Icouldn'tstandit．Wouldyoumindansweringmyquestions？●Whatisasaleswoman'sjob？●Asasaleswoman，whatqualityshouldshehave？●WhatdoyouthinkofMsWang'sbehaviour？●Doyoucareaboutacustomer'sfeeling？Whyorwhynot？IfeltthatMsWangwasrude．Ihopeyoudealwithitseriously．Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoonandamorepleasantshoppingexperienceatyourstorenexttime．BestwishesCathy注意：1詞數(shù)90左右．回復(fù)信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2回復(fù)中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息．DearCathy，Thanksforyourletter．Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavegotthebadtreatment．Ihaveknownallaboutit．Nowletmeansweryourquestions．Iamsorrythatthishasmadeyoufeelunpleasant．Wehavedonesomethingtodealwithit．Ithinkyou'llbesatisfied．Ihopeyouwillgoonsupportingusandenjoyourexcellentservicenexttime．BestwishesSalesManager．

2016年江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．1．﹣Comeon!Iknowyouhave______giftformusic．﹣Sorry．ButI'min______badstateofmind．（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．不填；a【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣快點(diǎn)，我知道你在音樂方面有天賦．﹣﹣對(duì)不起，但是我情緒不好．【解答】答案：AHaveagiftfor…有…的天賦，是固定搭配；inabadstateofmind，情緒不好，也是固定搭配．根據(jù)句意：﹣﹣快點(diǎn)，我知道你在音樂方面有天賦．﹣﹣對(duì)不起，但是我情緒不好．故選C．2．﹣Dear，youneedtomakea（n）______bynextweek，togotouniversityathomeorgoabroad．Youaregoingoneighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'mconsideringit．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．a(chǎn)greement【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析．【分析】﹣﹣親愛的，你需要下周末前做一個(gè)決定，在國內(nèi)上大學(xué)還是去國外，你快18歲了．﹣﹣好的，媽媽，我正考慮一下這個(gè)問題．【解答】答案：C．difference不同之處；B．suggestion建議；C．decision決定；D．a(chǎn)greement同意，根據(jù)句意：你需要下周末前做一個(gè)決定，在國內(nèi)上大學(xué)還是去國外，你快18歲了．makeadecision固定詞組，做決定，故選C．3．﹣Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult？﹣Yes，but______Iworkeditout．（）A．recently B．easily C．nearly D．finally【考點(diǎn)】副詞的詞義辨析．【分析】﹣你認(rèn)為昨天的數(shù)學(xué)題很難嗎？﹣是的，但最后我解決了．【解答】答案：Drecently近來；easily容易地；nearly幾乎，差不多；finally最后；根據(jù)答語Yes可知"我"認(rèn)為昨天的數(shù)學(xué)題很難，結(jié)合后面的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知雖然很難，但最終經(jīng)過努力成功地解出了，所以此處應(yīng)該用副詞finally"最后，最終"．故選：D4．﹣Howcanyoubeexcusedforsucha____________reason？﹣Idon'tcarewhetheryouacceptitornot．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你怎么會(huì)因?yàn)槿绱擞薮赖慕杩诙玫皆從?？﹣﹣我不介意你是否接受．【解答】答案：BA特別的；B愚蠢的；C嚴(yán)重的；D害羞的．根據(jù)句意"你怎么會(huì)因?yàn)槿绱薩的借口而得到原諒呢？"可知，只有B選項(xiàng)符合語境，故答案為B5．Actually，girlscanbe______theywanttobejustlikeboys，whetheritisapilot，anastronaut，orageneralmanager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever【考點(diǎn)】連接代詞．【分析】實(shí)際上，女孩子可以像男孩子一樣成為她們想成為的任何人．不管是飛行員，宇航員或者總經(jīng)理．【解答】答案：C．wherever意思是"無論在哪里"作狀語；however意思是"無論如何"作狀語；whatever意思是"無論什么"作主語或賓語；whoever意思是"無論誰"作主語．在詢問職業(yè)的時(shí)候，要用what來提問，比如Whatisyourfather？詢問的是你爸爸的工作．根據(jù)"isapilot，anastronaut，orageneralmanager"可知女孩也可以從事男孩從事的這些工作，又根據(jù)"girlscanbe______theywanttobe"可知女孩也可以從事男孩從事的工作，引導(dǎo)詞除了起連接作用之外還要在從句中作主語，綜上所述，故選C．6．﹣BothDavidandhissisterleftschoolwhentheywereonly11．﹣Nowonder______ofthemisill﹣educated．（）A．either B．both C．neither D．none【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞．【分析】﹣﹣大衛(wèi)和他妹妹都是在只有11歲的時(shí)候輟學(xué)了．﹣﹣怪不得他們倆的每一個(gè)都沒有受過良好的教育呢．【解答】答案：A．either意思是"兩者中的任何一個(gè)"作主語時(shí)后面的謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)；both意思是"兩者都"；neither意思是"兩者都不"；none意思是"是在或三者意思都不"．根據(jù)"BothDavidandhissister"可知是兩者；又根據(jù)"______ofthemisill﹣educated"要注意到后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用了is，如果填both的話，就和后面的are矛盾了；如果填neither的話，意思就成了"他們倆沒有缺乏教育的"就與他們輟學(xué)的時(shí)候才11歲，沒有受過良好的教育矛盾了，none不能填在此處，所以要用either來填空，故選A．7．﹣Youhavetolearntocontrolyourself．﹣Yes，you'reright．It______beeasy，butit______bedone．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．maynot；can't D．maynot；can【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．【分析】﹣﹣你必須學(xué)會(huì)控制自己．﹣﹣是的，你說的對(duì)．這可能不是很容易，但它可能會(huì)被做．【解答】答案：D．may可以，maynot可能不；can可能，can't不可能．根據(jù)Youhavetolearntocontrolyourself，可知意思是你必須學(xué)會(huì)控制自己，言外之意他沒有控制住自己，控制住自己可能不容易，所以第一個(gè)空可以填maynot；再根據(jù)but可知雖然不容易，但是可能會(huì)被做，這里用了含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)．故選D．8．﹣Shellyisverynervous______tomorrow'sjobinterview．﹣Ithinkherrichexperiencewillgiveheranadvantage______othersforthejob．（）A．a(chǎn)bout；on B．with；over C．a(chǎn)bout；over D．for；against【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析．【分析】Shelly對(duì)明天的工作面試非常緊張．我認(rèn)為她豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)芙o她帶來工作上戰(zhàn)勝其他人的優(yōu)勢(shì)．【解答】答案C根據(jù)句子的語意和聯(lián)系后面的語境Ithinkherrichexperience，介詞短語benervousabout意為"對(duì)…感到緊張"；而giveheranadvantageoverothers意為"有戰(zhàn)勝她的優(yōu)勢(shì)"，符合句子意思，故正確答案選C．9．﹣Anyadviceonhowtoprotectstudents'eyesight？﹣It'shelpfulforthemnottohaveto______brightlight．（）A．lookon B．lookinto C．lookfor D．lookthrough【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語．【分析】﹣﹣有沒有如何保護(hù)孩子們的視力的建議？﹣﹣對(duì)他們來說不要注視強(qiáng)光是有幫助的．【解答】答案：Blookon觀看；旁觀lookinto朝…的里面看；lookfor尋找；lookthrough瀏覽；結(jié)合句意：不要注視強(qiáng)光是有幫助的，故選B．10．﹣Whatdoestheinstructionsay？﹣Thecoloursinthedresswill______ifyouusehotwater．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．【分析】﹣說明書上說什么？﹣如果你用熱水，這件衣服會(huì)褪色．【解答】答案：Bfail失敗；lose失去；die死亡；run跑；根據(jù)后句的條件ifyouusehotwater（如果你用熱水）聯(lián)系常識(shí)洗衣服時(shí)如果使用熱水會(huì)使衣服褪色，也就是失去顏色，故用動(dòng)詞lose"失去"符合語境．故選：B11．﹣Ibelieveyou'llregret______upthechance．﹣ThenIregret______youthatIwon'tchangemymind．（）A．giving；telling B．togive；totellC．giving；totell D．togive；telling【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞．【分析】﹣﹣我相信你會(huì)為放棄那次機(jī)會(huì)感到遺憾．﹣﹣我很遺憾地告訴你我不打算改變注意．【解答】答案：C．本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法．根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是"﹣﹣我相信你會(huì)為放棄那次機(jī)會(huì)感到遺憾．﹣﹣我很遺憾地告訴你我不打算改變注意．"，第一個(gè)設(shè)空處表示"為做過的事情后悔"用regretdoing；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示"對(duì)要做的事情感到遺憾"應(yīng)該是：regrettodosth．，所以選C．12．﹣Theshowwillbeginin30minutes，butRachelisnowheretobeseen．﹣Don'tworry．I______herandshe'ssuretobehereinaminute．（）A．willcall B．havecalled C．a(chǎn)mcalling D．call【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．【分析】﹣﹣節(jié)目30分鐘以后就要開始了，但是還沒見Rachel的面．﹣﹣不要擔(dān)心．我已經(jīng)給她打過電話了，她確信幾分鐘之后就會(huì)在這里．【解答】答案：B．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，它的結(jié)構(gòu)是：have/has+過去分詞，再由句中：andshe'ssuretobehereinaminute，她確信幾分鐘之后就會(huì)在這里，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作給她打過電話對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響她確信幾分鐘之后就會(huì)在這里，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B．13．﹣Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem？﹣It'sabittoolong，butanyway，it______well．（）A．reads B．isread C．isreading D．hasread【考點(diǎn)】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三人稱形式．【分析】﹣﹣你認(rèn)為這首詩怎么樣？﹣﹣這有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了，但不管怎么說，它讀起來很好．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)﹣It'sabittoolong，butanyway，it______well，可知句子敘述的是一件事實(shí)，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語是第三人稱it，謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞read，故謂語動(dòng)詞用三單數(shù)形式．故選A．14．﹣HowcouldIthankyouenough？﹣______．Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat．（）A．Asyoulike B．It'skindofyouC．Don'tmentionit D．Well，itdepends【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語．【分析】﹣﹣我要怎么感謝你呢？﹣﹣別客氣，任何人都會(huì)這么做的．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)"HowcouldIthankyouenough"可知，此處應(yīng)該對(duì)別人的感謝進(jìn)行回應(yīng)．A隨便；B你真好；C別客氣；D看情況吧．只有C符合語境，故答案為C15．﹣Idon'twanttoseeJackanymore．Whathedidtomereallysurprisedme．﹣Oh，Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodtalkwithhim．Afterall，______．（）A．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedB．a(chǎn)friendiseasierlostthanfoundC．a(chǎn)friendisneverknowntillamanhasneedD．a(chǎn)lifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun【考點(diǎn)】諺語．【分析】﹣﹣我不想看到杰克了．他對(duì)我做的一切真的讓我吃驚．﹣﹣哦，我想你應(yīng)該跟他好好談一談．畢竟，得朋友難，失朋友易．【解答】答案：B選項(xiàng)A患難見真情，選項(xiàng)B得朋友難，失朋友易；選項(xiàng)C需要之時(shí)方知友；選項(xiàng)D人生沒有朋友，猶如人生沒有太陽．結(jié)合第一句句意：我不想看到杰克了．他對(duì)我做的一切真的讓我吃驚．結(jié)合答語Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodtalkwithhim可以推斷出第二句句意是說不想讓對(duì)方失去朋友，故選B．二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．16．My16﹣year﹣oldnieceJennystartedusingFacebookabouthalfayearago．Atfirstshelovedusingitverymuchbecauseshecouldmakesomanynewfriendsonit．However，astimewentby，sheuseditlessandless．Youmay（16）Cwhy．Well，it'sbecauseeverytimesheusedit，shebecamesad．ItseemedtoherthateveryoneusingFacebookwaslivingaperfectlife（17）Bher．Idon'tthinkJennyisalone．Inthisdayofsocialmedia，thewhole"comparingthing"hasgottenoutof（18）A．WeareinfluenceddailybyallkindsofthingsonFacebook，TwitterandInstagramwhereweseeonlythe（19）Dpartsoflife．Weseefriends'babypictures，beautifulnewhousesand"perfect"livesandwefeellikeweneedtobefartheralongthan（20）Bweare．Justtakealookatyoursocialmediaaccount（賬號(hào)），andyouseepicturesofyourcoworker's"bestvacationever"，yourfriend's"perfect"pictures（21）Aswimmingclothesandagroupofgoodfriendsallout，smiling，havingthemostamazingnight．Andthenyoucompareyourlifetotheirs．Butwhatyouseeisjustaspecialsecondoftheirlives．Socialmediaonlygivesusalookatthemforaveryshorttime．It（22）Cbelyingandwenevertrulyknowthewholestory．Wearesogoodatshowingothersonsocialmediathateverythingis"fine"，andwecannever（23）Djudgewhatsomeoneisdealingwithjustbylookingatwhattheypostonsocialmedia．Rememberthatsomeonewholooksverywelldoesnot（24）Bthattheyarenotdealingwithsomethingbiggerunderthesurface．Youcannever（25）Cyourinsidewithsomeoneelse'soutside．Sonexttimeyoufindsomeoneshowingoffsomethingonsocialmedia，stoppingfeelingsadaboutyourself．16．A．doubtB．imagineC．wonderD．realize17．A．withoutB．exceptC．beyondD．a(chǎn)gainst18．A．controlB．dateC．reachD．fashion19．A．busyB．importantC．trueD．happy20．A．whatB．whereC．howD．who21．A．wearingB．buyingC．changingD．making22．A．mustB．shouldC．canD．will23．A．simplyB．luckilyC．possiblyD．correctly24．A．knowB．meanC．thinkD．hope25．A．connectB．completeC．compareD．cover．【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．【分析】文章大意：由我的16歲的侄女半年前開始使用facebook臉書，起初她很喜歡使用到后來用得越來越少，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)她每次用完facebook之后，變得很悲傷，因?yàn)閷?duì)她而言每個(gè)使用facebook臉書的人都過著非常完美的生活，這件事引出有像我的侄女這種感受的人還不止一個(gè)．談?wù)撛谶@個(gè)是有社會(huì)媒體的時(shí)代，很多人的感受都會(huì)拿別人的看起來很好的照片，很完美的生活與自己的生活進(jìn)行比較這種普遍的現(xiàn)象，倡導(dǎo)人們要記住，某個(gè)人看起來很好，并不意味著在這個(gè)表象下面，他們沒有別的比著更重大的事情要處理，也不要拿自己的內(nèi)在和別人的外在比較．【解答】16．C；動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)語境，侄女由起初很喜歡使用臉譜，到后來用得越來越少，肯定會(huì)好奇，想知道其原因，想知道，wonder．17．B；介詞辨析，根據(jù)句子意思，對(duì)她而言每個(gè)使用臉譜的人看起來過著非常完美的生活，除了她，除了…之外，except．18．A；名詞辨析，根據(jù)語境，在這個(gè)社會(huì)媒體的時(shí)代，整個(gè)比較的事情超出了控制，控制control．19．D；形容詞辨析，由上文中usingFacebookwaslivingaperfectlife，所以在TwitterandInstagram上我們看到的都是生活中幸福開心的部分，所以選happy．20．B；疑問詞辨析，根據(jù)語意，我們看到朋友的寶貝的照片，漂亮的新房子，和完美的生活和我們感覺我們也需要的比我們現(xiàn)在所處地方的要遙遠(yuǎn)．地方，哪里填where．21．A；動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)語境，穿著游泳衣，穿著，wearing．表示伴隨狀態(tài)．22．C；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，表示推測(cè)，可能，用can．23．D；副詞辨析，根據(jù)語境我們從不能只通過看他們?cè)谏鐣?huì)媒體上的信息，正確地評(píng)價(jià)某個(gè)人現(xiàn)在正在處理什么事情．正確地correctly．24．B；動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文，分析以上記住，某個(gè)人看起來很好，并不意味著在這個(gè)表象下面，他們沒有別的比著更重大的事情要處理．意味著，mean．25．C；動(dòng)詞辨析，由前面thewhole"comparingthing"hasgottenoutofcontrol整個(gè)比較的事情超出了控制，所以作者倡導(dǎo)不要拿自己的內(nèi)在和別人的外在比較．比較compare．三、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題6分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．26．MrDarcyhadbeenstandingnearenoughforElizabethtooverhear（偷聽）atalkbetweenhimandMrBingley，whocamefromthedanceforafewminutes，toforcehisfriendtojoinit．"Come，Darcy，"saidhe．"Imusthaveyoudance．Ihatetoseeyoustandingaboutbyyourselfinthisstupidmanner．Youhadmuchbetterdance．""Icertainlyshallnot．YouknowhowIhateit，unlessIamparticularlyfamiliar（熟悉的）withmypartner．Yoursistersareengaged（訂婚），andthereisnotanotherwomanintheroomwhoitwouldnotbeapunishmenttometostandupwith．""Iwouldnotbesohardtopleaseasyoudo，"criedMrBingley，"Uponmyhonour，InevermetwithsomanypleasantgirlsinmylifeasIhavethisevening；andthereareseveralofthemyouseeuncommonlypretty!""Youaredancingwiththeonlyhandsomegirlintheroom，"saidMrDarcy，lookingattheeldestMissBenne．"Oh!SheisthemostbeautifulcreatureIhaveeverseen!Butthereisoneofhersisterssittingdownjustbehindyou，whoisverypretty．Doletmeaskmypartnertointroduceyou．""Whichdoyoumean？"andturningroundhelookedforamomentatElizabeth，tillcatchinghereye，hedrewbackhisownandcoldlysaid，"Sheistolerable（可以容忍的），butnothandsomeenoughtointerestme；Iaminnohumouratpresenttogiveconsequence（結(jié)論）toyourladieswhoareslighted（輕視）byothermen．Youhadbetterreturntoyourpartnerandenjoyhersmiles，foryouarewastingyourtimewithme．"MrBingleyfollowedhisadvice．Darcywalkedoff；andElizabethremainedwithnoverygoodfeelingstowardshim．26．WhowasMissBenne？DA．MrBingley'ssister．B．MrDarcy'ssister．C．MrDarcy'sfriend．D．Elizabeth'ssister．27．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph？AA．MrDarcydidn'twanttodance．B．MrBingleywantedMrDarcytodancewithElizabeth．C．ElizabethwaswaitingforMrDarcytoinvitehertodance．D．ElizabethwantedtohearthetalkbetweenMrBingleyandMrDarcy．28．Whichofthefollowingistrue？BA．MrDarcydidn'tlikedancingwithgirls．B．MrDarcywasaveryself﹣proudyoungman．C．Thereweren'tmanybeautifulgirlsattheparty．D．Thegirlswerelookeddownuponbythemenattheparty．【考點(diǎn)】人物故事類閱讀．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事類短文．主要介紹了達(dá)西和賓利之間的一次對(duì)話．達(dá)西站的盡量靠近伊麗莎白一些，以便她可以聽到他和賓利之間的對(duì)話，賓利是過來邀請(qǐng)他去跳舞的，賓利對(duì)達(dá)西說"來吧，你得跳舞，不喜歡看到你站在一邊看，你跳的很好""我不會(huì)跳的，你知道我討厭跳舞，除非我很習(xí)慣我的舞伴，你的姐妹們已經(jīng)訂婚了，在這個(gè)房間里沒有一個(gè)女人對(duì)于我來說和她站在一起是一個(gè)懲罰""我不會(huì)很為難的取悅你那么做，"賓利說"我以我的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保，我從來沒有遇到那么多令人愉快的女孩，僅有少數(shù)幾個(gè)是不大漂亮的．""你只是和房間里的漂亮姑娘跳舞，"達(dá)西看著年紀(jì)比較大的本內(nèi)女士說道．"哦，她是我見過的最漂亮的，但是有一個(gè)她的妹妹站在你的后面，她很漂亮，一定要我的舞伴介紹一下你""你說的是哪一個(gè)"他轉(zhuǎn)過來看見了伊麗莎白，直到看到她的眼睛，他收回自己的目光，冷冷的說"她是可以容忍的，但是不足夠漂亮可以吸引我，我現(xiàn)在沒有心情對(duì)你那些輕視男人的女士做評(píng)判，你不要在我這里浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了．"【解答】26．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"MrDarcyhadbeenstandingnearenoughforElizabethtooverhear（偷聽）atalkbetween