北師大版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第3冊(cè)UNIT7 ART課件

UNIT7

ART內(nèi)容索引010203強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語基自測(cè)研考點(diǎn)核心突破測(cè)效果

課堂評(píng)價(jià)04練續(xù)寫

錘煉技能05研真題

鏈接高考1強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語基自測(cè)一、核心單詞1.

adj.(音樂)古典的;傳統(tǒng)的

2.

n.氣氛;氛圍

3.

n.杰作;代表作

4.

adv.精神上;心理上

5.

n.人像,人形;數(shù)字

6.

vt.影響

7.

adj.燃燒著的

8.

n.(圓)點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn);污漬

9.

vt.導(dǎo)致,引起;使發(fā)生n.原因;事業(yè)

10.

vt.掌握,精通n.大師;主人

11.

adv.否則;要不然

12.

n.方面

13.

adj.驚人的;顯著的

14.

n.鋼琴

15.

n.奮斗vi.奮斗,拼搏

16.

n.樂譜;比分;成績(jī)

17.

vi.&vt.回應(yīng),回復(fù)

18.

adv.當(dāng)前;現(xiàn)時(shí)

19.

adj.緊張的;焦慮不安的

20.

n.景色

21.

n.反應(yīng)

22.

vt.標(biāo)志著;預(yù)示n.標(biāo)識(shí)

Ⅰ.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Whenyou’reolderIthinkyou’rebetterequipped

(mental)tocopewithwhateverhappens.

2.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere

hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

3.Besidesthetwofactorsofteachingandlearning,thequalityofEnglishteaching

(affect)andrestrictedbytheenvironment.

4.Parentswhoalwaystieshoes,clear

plates,andpacklunchesfortheirchildrenpreventtheirchildrenfrom

(master)theselifeskillsthemselves.

5.Whenyou

(struggle)toachievesomethingimportantyoushouldbelieveinyourselfandbesurethatyourdecisionisthebest.

6.Youwillrespond

aquestionthatasksyouabouttherelationshipbetweenreadingpassageandlecture.

7.Themansawthefarmeronhistractorworkinginthefield,andhe

(signal)tothefarmer.

8.Thefightwasstartedbyagangof

(youth).

9.In

(strike)contrasttotheirbrothers,thegirlswerebothintelligentandcharming.

二、派生單詞1.

n.表演;演出→

vt.&vi.表演,執(zhí)行→

n.表演者;演奏者;演員

2.

n.失敗的事;失敗→

vi.失敗

3.

adj.神秘的;難以解釋的→

n.神秘的事物;謎→

adv.神秘地;難以解釋地

Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.ThecircusIwatchedyesterdaywasreallyimpressive.Allthe

weresoskillfulat

whattheyneeded,especiallytheclown,whose

wonapplausefromtheaudienceforages.(perform)

2.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide

supportforthefamily.Therefore,mothersaresupposedtoinfluencetheirchildren

.Ofcoursesometimestheyshouldhidetheir

.(emotion)

4.

adj.視覺的,視力的→

adv.視覺地;外表上→

n.視覺,眼光

5.

n.情感→

adj.情感的→

adv.情感上地

6.

v.提到;談到→

n.提及;參考,參照;涉及

7.

n.作曲家→

v.作曲,組成→

n.作曲,寫作

8.

vi.猶豫;躊躇→

n.猶豫,躊躇→

adj.猶豫的,躊躇的→

adv.猶豫地,躊躇地

9.

vt.感激;欣賞→

n.感激;欣賞→

adj.感激的;有鑒賞力的

10.

adj.富于感情的;明確表露想法的→

vt.表達(dá);快遞郵寄→

n.表情;詞語

11.

adj.美術(shù)的;藝術(shù)的→

n.藝術(shù)→

n.藝術(shù)家,畫家

12.

n.敬佩;羨慕→

vt.欽佩;羨慕

13.

n.允許;許可→

vt.允許,許可

14.

adj.(行為)帶有威脅的→

n.威脅→

vt.嚇唬,威脅→

adj.受到威脅的

3.Icanseeyouare

aboutaskingyourbrotherforhelp.Personally,never

toturntohim.I’mconfidentthathewillprovideyouwithhelpwithout

.(hesitate)

4.

,thefamous

newpaintingisofhighvalue.Maybecommonpeopleevensomewhoare

loversthinkitistooabstract,butits

valueisinfactbeyondimagination.(art)

5.ProfessorChengisan

expertinscience.Hecanalwayscope

withadifficultsituationsothatallofhisstudentsshowgreat

tohimandareoften

toexplorethesecretofscience.(admire)

6.Forexample,dancerscan

themselves,evenchangethewholemoodofthescenethroughafacial

.(expressive)

7.A“parking

”isapieceofpaperorplasticthatgivesaperson

toparkhisorhercarinaspecificarea.(permit)

8.The“buddysystem”canhelphomehealthcareproviders,socialserviceworkersandotherstoavoid

situations,especiallywhenpersonalsafetymaybe

.(threat)

9.Musicisanessentialpartoflife.Yourlearning

musicwillbeoutofakeypartofthe

ofbeauty.(appreciate)

三、重點(diǎn)短語1.

與……相連

2.

把……和……結(jié)合起來3.

提到4.

被認(rèn)為是……5.

因……出名6.

放棄7.

與……斗爭(zhēng)8.

繼續(xù)進(jìn)行9.

增加

Ⅲ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Chinawasonce

asthe“kingdomofthebicycle”becauseofitslargecyclingpopulation.

2.I

friendsandovercomewiththefeelingthatlifewasgood.

3.Whenyouaddupthemoney

thepage,carrythetotaloverontothenextpage.

4.Thesight,soundandsmellofthesea

thehugeskymakeeverydayconcernsseemsomehowlessimportant.

10.

在……的底部11.

跳來跳去12.

發(fā)出尖叫聲13.

平均……14.

在……和……之間變化15.

被視為16.

被……所環(huán)繞/包圍

5.He

hisjobinadvertisingbecausehecouldn’tstandthepace.

6.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternet

anefficientwayofreachingtargetcustomers.

7.Unlikeanyotherrelationshipsthatcanfadeorbreak,IknowI’llalways

mymothernomatterwhatIface.

四、典型句式1.when用作并列連詞,連接并列句教材原句:Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset...2.why引導(dǎo)表語從句教材原句:That’s

whyit’soneofChina’snationaltreasures.3.過去分詞短語作狀語結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句:Inspired

by

his

struggles

with

deafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!

Ⅳ.翻譯句子1.哈里正在公園里散步,這時(shí)他看到一棵樹上有一只十分罕見的小鳥。2.這首新歌迷人的旋律深深吸引了我,這就是我喜歡它的原因。3.這部歌劇是根據(jù)原著改編的,情節(jié)和臺(tái)詞都比原著好。2研考點(diǎn)核心突破核心詞匯突破1.exhibition

n.展出(會(huì));展覽→exhibit

vt.展覽,陳列

n.展覽品,陳列品[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①While

(exhibit)onwebsitescanlookliketheactualobjects,thereisnothinglikeseeingtherealonesinthemuseum.

②Unlikemostartmuseums,thedesignmuseumshows

(exhibit)thatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife,suchasfridgesandwashingmachines.

[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦③Acollectionofpaintingsbydifferentworld-famouspaintersisonexhibitionattheMuseumofArt.→

attheMuseumofArtisacollectionofpaintingsbydifferentworld-famouspainters.(用主語從句改寫)

歸納

佳句

I’d

start

making

a

packing

list

weeks

in

advance,and

select

the

contents

thoughtfully

as

if

I

were

arranging

an

art

exhibition.(讀后續(xù)寫之旅行計(jì)劃)我會(huì)提前幾周開始列裝箱單,像安排藝術(shù)展一樣仔細(xì)挑選物品。2.figure

n.數(shù)字;體型,身材;人物;雕像,塑像;圖表

v.認(rèn)為;計(jì)算[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①The

(figure)showdirectlythatonlyafewpeoplejoinphysicalexercisesquiteoften.

②Newton,sittingformanyyearsunderanappletree,eventuallyfigured

oneofthegreatestuniversalrulesthatgovernthewholeglobe.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③當(dāng)談及提高你的英語時(shí),我認(rèn)為盡可能多地閱讀原著會(huì)有極大的幫助。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)WhenitcomestoimprovingyourEnglish,

readingasmanyEnglishoriginalsasyoucanwillbeofgreathelp.

歸納

佳句

I

thought

I

heard

someone

following

me,and

現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語glancing

round,I

caught

sight

of

a

dark

figure

in

the

shadow.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)

我覺得我聽到了有人跟隨我的聲音,便環(huán)視四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)黑暗中有一個(gè)人影。3.affect

vt.影響;侵襲,感染;(感情上)深深打動(dòng),使悲傷→affection

n.喜愛,鐘愛→affected

adj.受影響的,受(疾病)侵襲的→affective

adj.表達(dá)感情的;由感情引起的[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Theuseofcolor

(affect)people’spsychologicalfeelingthroughthevision,andthenadjustshuman’smoodcondition.

②Thewholefoodchain

(affect)ifchemicalsareoverusedinagriculture.

③Affected

ahighfever,hecontinuedwithhiswork,whichmovedhiscolleagues.

[寫美]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④Thetrafficissuenotonlyaffectsourdailylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.(應(yīng)用文之交通)→Thetrafficissuenotonly

ourdailylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.

歸納

點(diǎn)津

affect

表示“影響”意義時(shí)類似于have

an

effect

on。佳句

Having

been

affected

so

much

by

music

on

a

personal

level,Jack

was

driven

to

deeply

explore

that

influence

with

other

people.(讀后續(xù)寫之人生經(jīng)歷)杰克自己受到音樂的影響如此之大,他被驅(qū)使著與其他人深入探索音樂的影響。4.failure

n.失敗的事;失敗→fail

v.失敗;忘記,忽視或未能;衰退;失靈[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Everyonewrestleswithself-doubtandfeelslike

failureattimes.

②ByJulynearly28%ofthisyear’sgraduates

(fail)tofindwork,manyofwhomweredisappointedwiththeirwages.

③(人教必修一Unit

3)Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis

(fail).

[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦④Youmayencounterbothfailureandsuccess,butyourdiligenteffortsaredeservingrecognition.(應(yīng)用文之演講稿)→

,yourdiligenteffortsaredeservingrecognition.(用whether...or...引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句改寫)

歸納

點(diǎn)津

failure是一個(gè)抽象名詞,不可數(shù),但它也可具體化表示“失敗的人/事”,此時(shí)它是可數(shù)名詞。佳句

The

rain

mixed

with

tears

streamed

down

his

cheeks,and

for

a

moment

he

was

consumed

with

frustration,feeling

like

a

total

failure.(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)雨水和淚水混合在一起,順著他的臉頰流下來,有那么一會(huì)兒,他充滿沮喪,覺得自己徹底失敗了。5.master

vt.掌握,精通

n.大師,主人[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(2021新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseI

(master),andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

②(人教必修二Unit

5)Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceiveda

(master)degreeinmusicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③我們挑選了許多過去的書法大師的作品來說明藝術(shù)的驚人之美。(應(yīng)用文之藝術(shù))Weselected

fromthepasttoillustratethestrikingbeautyoftheart.

歸納

佳句

Before

the

age

of

50,he

had

copied

the

works

of

many

famous

ancient

Chinese

landscape

masters,which

laid

his

solid

traditional

Chinese

painting

foundation.(讀后續(xù)寫之人生經(jīng)歷)不到50歲,他就臨摹了許多中國(guó)古代著名山水畫大師的作品,打下了扎實(shí)的國(guó)畫功底。6.refer

v.提到,談到→reference

n.提及;參考,參照;涉及[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Iamwritingtoyou

referencetothejobadvertisedinyesterday’snewspaper.

②Thetrend,then,wastowardthe“pennypaper”—aterm

(refer)topapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.

③(人教必修二Unit

4)PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto

BritainorGreatBritain.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④按照我上面提到的這些建議去做,我相信你會(huì)度過愉快的時(shí)光。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Followmysuggestions

,andIhavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.

歸納

佳句

While

reading,try

to

guess

the

meanings

of

the

new

words

you

meet

instead

of

referring

to

your

dictionary.(應(yīng)用文之語言學(xué)習(xí))閱讀時(shí),嘗試猜測(cè)你遇到的新單詞的含義,而不是查字典。7.perform

vi.&

vt.表演;演出→performance

n.演出,表現(xiàn)→performer

n.表演者[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(人教必修二Unit

5)Inspired,heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintoone

(perform).

②(2023全國(guó)乙卷)BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysicianand

(perform)surgery.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③為了給當(dāng)?shù)氐拇壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)籌款,我們邀請(qǐng)了幾位著名的音樂家和歌手,他們將表演一些流行歌曲。(應(yīng)用文之課外活動(dòng))Withtheaimofraisingsomemoneyforthelocalcharity,weinvitedseveralfamousmusiciansandsingers,

.

歸納

佳句

During

Christmas,numerous

high-quality

live

performances

of

various

genres

will

be

on

in

many

theaters,concert

halls

and

art

centers,which

also

adds

to

the

atmosphere

of

festival.(讀后續(xù)寫之故事背景)在圣誕節(jié)期間,許多劇院、音樂廳和藝術(shù)中心將上演各種類型的高質(zhì)量現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出,這也為節(jié)日增添了氣氛。8.struggle

n.奮斗

vi.奮斗,拼搏[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①She’sstruggling

(bring)upafamilyalone.

②(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Shewouldhavestruggled

extremepaintomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.

③(人教選必三Unit

4)We

(struggle)fordays,butthingsonElephantIslandaregoingfrombadtoworse.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④面對(duì)困難,我們應(yīng)該努力去解決它。Facedwithdifficulty,weshould

.

歸納

點(diǎn)津

努力去做某事的多種表達(dá):strive

to

do

sth;try

to

do

sth;seek

to

do

sth;take

pains

to

do

sth;spare

no

efforts

to

do

sth。佳句

Struggle

for

your

dream

and

you

will

surely

have

a

bright

future.(應(yīng)用文之未來職業(yè)規(guī)劃)為你的夢(mèng)想而奮斗,你將一定擁有光明的未來。9.proceed

vi.繼續(xù),進(jìn)行[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Shesatdownandproceeded

(tell)meaboutherskiingholiday.

②Mostnewcomersarealittleunsureonhowtoproceed

theseplatforms.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③我們把給媽媽買的禮物帶回家,接著準(zhǔn)備為媽媽舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。(應(yīng)用文之日記)WetookhomethepresentswehadboughtforMomandthen

haveabirthdaypartyforher.

歸納

佳句

Then

he

bends

down

and

picks

up

the

violin,puts

it

under

his

chin,nods

to

the

conductor

and

proceeds

to

play.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)接著,他躬身拿起小提琴,放在他的下巴下,向樂隊(duì)指揮點(diǎn)頭示意,進(jìn)行演奏。10.hesitate

v.猶豫;躊躇→hesitation

n.猶豫;躊躇→hesitant

adj.猶豫的→hesitantly

adv.猶豫地[練會(huì)]語段填空/單句語法填空①(外研選必三Unit

1)Heunderstoodthemotionof

as

though后為狀語從句省略結(jié)構(gòu)

thehead.“But!”he

said,asthough

(hesitate)whethertofinish,“Iam—Iamdeaf.”

②Youseemedabit

(hesitate)aboutrecommendingthatrestaurant—issomethingwrongwithit?

③Youtoldmetolookoverthehorizonsandtopursuemyowndreamswithout

(hesitate).

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④任何想要為無家可歸者工作的人都不應(yīng)猶豫和我們聯(lián)系。(應(yīng)用文之招聘啟事)Anyonewhohasthedesiretoworkforthehomelessisn’tsupposed

us.

歸納

點(diǎn)津

without

hesitation也可用with

no

hesitation代替。佳句

Max

hesitated

for

what

seemed

a

long

time,took

a

deep

breath,and

went

under

the

water

for

about

three

seconds.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)馬克斯猶豫了似乎很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,深吸了一口氣,然后潛入水下大約三秒鐘。11.acceptable

adj.可接受的→accept

v.接受→unacceptable

adj.不可接受的→acceptably

adv.可接受地[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Itis

(accept)forstudentstowatchTV,aslongaswithinthegiventime.

②Thetaskoftheseengineersistoensurethatallthesesystemscanperform

(accept).

③Forthisclass,itisnotacceptable

(hand)inapaperthatyouwroteforanotherclass,eventhoughitisyourownwork.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④經(jīng)常鍛煉是一種可接受的減肥方式。(應(yīng)用文之健康生活)Workingoutregularlyis

.

歸納

佳句

My

mother

put

arms

around

me

and

said

to

me

gently,“You

can’t

be

forgiven

for

your

mistakes

if

you

don’t

accept

the

fact

that

you

made

them

in

the

first

place.”(讀后續(xù)寫之人生感悟)媽媽摟著我,溫柔地對(duì)我說:“如果你一開始就不承認(rèn)自己犯了錯(cuò),你的錯(cuò)誤是不會(huì)被原諒的。”12.appreciate

vt.感激,感謝;鑒賞,欣賞,賞識(shí)→appreciation

n.感激,欣賞→appreciative

adj.感激的;有鑒賞力的[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldloweryourvoice.

②(人教必修二Unit

1)

(appreciate)theculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③如果你能幫助我修改我所寫的演講稿,我會(huì)十分感激。

youcouldhelpmerevisethespeechIhavewritten.

歸納

佳句

The

best

scenery

along

the

journey

is

the

river

where

we

can

enjoy

the

snow

sight,appreciating

the

gifts

presented

by

nature.(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)沿途最好的風(fēng)景是河邊,在那里我們可以欣賞雪景,欣賞大自然的饋贈(zèng)。13.add

to

增加;增添(多用于抽象意義)[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Everybody,pleaseaddallthefigures

,andyouwillgetthetotal.

②WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightadd

themeaningIattachtothem.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③放鞭炮能增添節(jié)日的氣氛,給人們充分表達(dá)歡樂興奮之情的機(jī)會(huì)。(應(yīng)用文之中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化)Settingofffirecrackerscan

andofferanoutletforpeople’spleasureandexcitement.

歸納

佳句

In

addition

to

the

rugged

road,the

bad

weather

added

to

our

difficulties

of

climbing

the

mountain.(讀后續(xù)寫之冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷)除了崎嶇的道路之外,惡劣的天氣增加了我們爬山的困難。14.used

to

do

sth

過去常常做某事

[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Whenhegotolder,Johnstartedtowonderifthisprocesscouldbeused

(clean)upthemessespeopleweremaking.

②(2023全國(guó)甲卷)IntheDigitalAge,we’reusedto

(have)whatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.

③(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotused

oneanotherandformedtheirownecosystem.

[寫美]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④It’ssaidthatduringhischildhood,Jimoftenranalotcrazilyinthemuddyfield.(應(yīng)用文之人物介紹)→It’ssaidthatduringhischildhood,Jim

alotcrazilyinthemuddyfield.

歸納

點(diǎn)津

used

to的否定形式可以是usedn’t

to,也可以是didn’t

use

to,其疑問形式則可將used調(diào)到主語前,也可以借助于助動(dòng)詞did。佳句

Heiss

was

attracted

and

suspected

that

a

child

named

Dayami

had

tried

to

send

Santa

Claus

a

Christmas

wish

list

by

balloon,which

he

used

to

do

himself

when

he

was

a

kid.(讀后續(xù)寫之童年記憶)海斯被吸引住了,并懷疑一個(gè)名叫達(dá)亞米的孩子曾試圖用氣球給圣誕老人寄去圣誕愿望清單,他小時(shí)候也經(jīng)常這樣做。15.fix

one’s

eyes

on

眼睛盯著……看[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’ta

(fix)aspectofyourpersonality.

②Besides,keepingeyesfixed

thescreenforalongtimeespeciallybeforefallingasleepwilldogreatharmtopeople’seyes.

[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦③Mrs.Blackstoodbythewindow,andhereyeswerefixedonthechildrenplayingonthestreet.→Mrs.Blackstoodbythewindow,

thechildrenplayingonthestreet.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)

歸納

佳句

The

lesson

was

so

interesting

that

all

the

students

fixed

their

eyes

on

the

teacher

without

any

distraction.(讀后續(xù)寫之學(xué)校生活)這節(jié)課非常有趣,所有的學(xué)生都目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著老師,沒有絲毫分心。16.leave

sb

doing

讓某人做[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(2020新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)It’sbettertoleaveyourlisteners

(wish)formorethanshiftingrestlesslyintheirseatswaitingforyourspeechfinallytoend.

②Thesevolcanoesaresoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leaving

avasthole,thecaldera.

[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦③Wheneveryouleaveyourhome,remembertolockyourdoor.(應(yīng)用文之建議信)→Wheneveryouleaveyourhome,

.(用leavesthdone改寫)

歸納

佳句

At

the

age

of

14,Father

had

to

leave

school

and

start

working,for

there

would

be

no

one

to

support

the

family

had

he

not

worked.(讀后續(xù)寫之故事背景)

倒裝形式父親在14歲時(shí)不得不輟學(xué),開始工作,因?yàn)槿绻还ぷ骶蜎]有人養(yǎng)家了。★補(bǔ)遺缺

微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義1.spotA.n.(圓)點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn);污漬;紅斑;地點(diǎn)B.vt.有斑點(diǎn);發(fā)覺;找出;認(rèn)出①Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.

②TherewasaseaoffacesoneveryscenicspotinChinaduringtheMayDayholiday.

③Canyouspotthedifferencebetweenthetwopictures?

④OneofthestationstaffspottedthatIwasindifficulty,andcametohelp.

2.signalA.n.(傳遞信息、命令等的)信號(hào),手勢(shì),聲音,暗號(hào)B.n.(給人警告、信息等的)信號(hào)器或信號(hào)物C.n.(電子脈沖或無線電波的)信號(hào)D.v.發(fā)信號(hào);用信號(hào)傳達(dá)①Thepolicemansignaledthetraffictomoveforwardslowly.

②Thenaturallightoftherisingsunwillsendasignaltoyourbrainthatit’stimetowakeup.

③Thesensorspickupthemicrowavesandtransformthesignalintoelectricalenergy.

④TheRedCrosssaysitiswithdrawingitsstaffuntiltheyreceivesignalsfromallsidesthattheirpresenceiswelcomed.

Ⅱ.教材熟詞生義1.compose項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義vt.

Shebegantocomposesongsatanearlyage.生義vt.

It’sacommonsensethatwateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen.vt.

Eventhemostaccomplishedwritersencounterchallengeswhenattemptingtocomposetheiropeningsentence.2.stage項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.

Nervously,sheappearedonthestagewiththeotherstudentsandperformedwell.生義n.

Ibelievethateveryone—whenwereachacertainlifestage—comestoanunderstandingthathappinessisultimatelywhatwewantfromlife.v.

Chineseartistsstagedabrilliantartperformancefollowingthebanquet.3.note項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義v.

Pleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheofficials.生義n.

Theairflowonhighnotesismuchstrongerthanthatoflownotes,oritwouldsoundverylowornothingonhighnotes.n.

Usually,takingnotesbyhandonpaperbookstakeslongerthantypingnotesoutondigitaldevices.n.

Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorcoins?重點(diǎn)句型透視1.when用作并列連詞連接并列句[教材原句]Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset...太陽落山時(shí),我和兩個(gè)朋友一起走在路上……[練會(huì)]單句語法填空①Theyhadjustfinishedtheirmealandreturnedtotheirarm-chairs,whenthere

(come)aheavyknockatthedoor.

②Tomwasabouttosetoffthefireworks

hisfathercameoutandstoppedhim.[寫美]微寫作·背誦③我正在找一本可以幫助提高我書法的書,這時(shí)我看到了這本書。(應(yīng)用文之中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化)I

abookthatcouldhelpimprovemycalligraphy

Ispottedthisone.

歸納

佳句

Once

a

man

was

driving

down

the

road

when

he

noticed

an

elderly

lady

stood

on

one

of

the

most

deserted

sections

of

the

road.(讀后續(xù)寫之背景描寫)有一次,一個(gè)男人正開車在路上行駛,這時(shí)他注意到一位老婦人站在路上最荒涼的一個(gè)地方。2.why引導(dǎo)表語從句[教材原句]That’swhyit’soneofChina’snationaltreasures.那就是它是中華傳統(tǒng)瑰寶之一的原因。[練會(huì)]單句語法填空/語段填空①Thatis

redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

②Freddidn’thandinhishomeworkthedaybeforeyesterday.Thatwas

hedidn’tcometoschool.

③Thereason

IwritethislettertoyouisthatIhaveaprobleminrespectofthewritingstyle.

[寫美]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④ProfessorLiuhasnevergivenupwhathehopestoachieve.That’swhyhehaseventuallybecomeasuccess.(應(yīng)用文之人物介紹)→

ProfessorLiuhaseventuallybecomeasuccessis

hehasnevergivenupwhathehopestoachieve.

歸納(1)That/This

is

why...表示“那/這就是……的原因,那/這就是為什么……”。(2)That/This

is

why...結(jié)構(gòu)中,why引導(dǎo)的表語從句說明結(jié)果。(3)That/This

is

because...表示“那/這是因?yàn)椤?because

后表語從句說明原因。佳句

The

reason

why

these

people

feel

less

satisfied

is

that

a

world

of

possibilities

may

also

be

a

world

of

failures.(讀后續(xù)寫之人生感悟)這些人感到不那么滿意的原因是,一個(gè)充滿可能性的世界也可能是一個(gè)充斥著失敗的世界。3.過去分詞短語作狀語結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]Inspired

by

his

struggleswithdeafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!這位作曲家受到與失聰作斗爭(zhēng)的啟發(fā),創(chuàng)作了一些驚人的作品,包括九首交響曲、五首鋼琴曲和一部歌劇![練會(huì)]單句語法填空①(2022全國(guó)乙卷)

(select)fromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.

②Dina,

(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

③

(notreceive)areply,theanxiousmotherdecidedtosendane-mailtoherdaughterabroadagain.

[寫美]句式升級(jí)·背誦④IwasencouragedbymyEnglishteacherandatlastwonfirstprizeintheEnglishoralcontest.(應(yīng)用文之過去經(jīng)歷)→

,IatlastwonfirstprizeintheEnglishoralcontest.(用分詞作狀語改寫)

歸納(1)句中的Inspired

by

his

struggles

with

deafness為過去分詞短語,在句中作狀語,表示原因。(2)過去分詞作狀語時(shí)和句子主語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,常表示原因、時(shí)間、讓步、條件、結(jié)果等。(3)如果作狀語的分詞和句子主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,則常用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。表示目的時(shí)則應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語。佳句

In

winter,the

fields

are

withered.After

a

heavy

snow,

covered

by

a

white

quilt,the

field

appears

as

if

it

were

a

cool

and

soft

bed.(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)冬天,田地枯萎了。一場(chǎng)大雪過后,田野被蓋上一床白色的被子,就像一張又涼爽又柔軟的床。3測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級(jí)強(qiáng)化高頻考點(diǎn)A組

基礎(chǔ)必練1.Ithinkweshouldfigure

somewaystostoppeoplefrompollutingtheriverandcallonthemtofightagainstpollution.

2.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingthe

(exhibit)isalsoforbidden.

3.Whereverhumanlightspillsintothenaturalworld,someaspectsoflife

(affect).

4.Peoplelovetheirpets,astheyaremembersoftheirfamilyandofferafriendshipbetweenownerandpetthatisoneofthe

(joy)inlife.

5.WangShuang,a

(talent)footballplayer,performedwonderfullyinthematch,kickingfourgoals.

B組

高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffectonJaramillo’sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhave

(emotion)controlissues.

7.(2023全國(guó)甲卷)Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagues

appreciatefinefood.

8.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassive

(benefit)tothethingsyouvalue.

9.(2022新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Itisalsobeingused

(help)patientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.

10.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)First

(announce)inApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖).

Ⅱ.語篇填空——語境中應(yīng)用單元要點(diǎn)LastweekendIaskedmyuncle,a

1.

(profession)Chineseartist,totellmesomethingaboutChineseknot.He

responded

2.

methat3.

(date)backtotheTangandSongDynasties,Chineseknotisoneofthemosttypical

traditionalfolkartsofChina,whichhas4.

longhistory5.

(add)thatpeople’spurposeofmakingknotistomeangoodluck,happiness,loveandsoon.Someknotsareoftenused

6.

(express)goodwishes.TherearemanytypesofChineseknotswhoseelegant

patternsoftenleave

people

7.

(amaze).Someused

fordecorationsareoftenseenonwallsoflivingroomstobringgoodluck.Fix

your

eyes

8.

carsandyoucanalsofindknotsrelatedtoprayerforsafety.It’snotdifficulttosee9.

(impress)knotsonmany10.

(advertise).Myuncle’sintroductionremindedmeofthegreatnessofawesomeChineseart.

Ⅲ.話題微寫作——場(chǎng)景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá))應(yīng)用文寫作第一步

單句寫作1.中國(guó)書法是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)藝術(shù),它有著數(shù)千年的悠久歷史。(Chinesecalligraphy)

isakindoftraditionalChineseart,whichhasalonghistoryofthousandsofyears.

2.它有著各種各樣的顯著形式,在中國(guó)被人們廣泛欣賞。(striking;bewidely