2024年山西省晉中市和順縣多校中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

2024年中考適應(yīng)性模擬（三）英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。（）1．A． B． C．（）2．A． B． C．（）3．A． B． C．（）4．A． B． C．（）5．A． B． C．二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（）6．A．Aflowerstore. B．Abookstore. C．Ashoestore.（）7．A．Hangout. B．Flyakite. C．Cleanupthepark.（）8．A．Music. B．Math. C．English.（）9．A．10yuan. B．15yuan. C．25yuan.（）10．A．Sallyshouldeatmoresnacks.B．SallyshouldbuysomesnacksforKate.C．SallyshouldtalktoKatefirstandsaysorrytoKate.三、語(yǔ)篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（）11．WhatdoesLiHuathinkofhislastmonthinjuniorhighschool?A．Noteasy. B．Notdifficult. C．Notboring.（）12．Whydidn’tLiHuawanttotalkwithpeoplesometimes?A．Becausethosepeoplewerenotveryfriendly.B．Becausehethoughtitwasawasteoftime.C．Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisthroat.（）13．WhatdidLiHua’sclassmatesdowhenhecried?A．Theylaughedathim.B．Theycampedwithhim.C．Theycheeredhimup.（）14．WhodidLiHuagorunningwitheverynight?A．Hisfriends. B．Histeachers. C．Hisparents.（）15．WhatdoesLiHuawanttotellus?A．Stopcomplaining.B．Nevergiveup.C．Youarenotalone.四、聽(tīng)力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。FirePractice·Theschoolisgoingtohavethefirepracticethis16．______afternoon.·Thefirepracticewilltakeabout17．______minutes.·Everyoneshouldleavetheclassroomthroughthe18．______door.·Theteacherwillcheckthestudents’namesonthesquarebythe19．______.·Studentsmustn’ttalk,20．______orrushduringthefirepractice.筆試部分（共100分）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Highschoolfootballplayersoftenworkhardtobuildstrongbodiesandlearnthevalueofteamwork.Sometimes,lifeoffersachancetoshowsomeskillsoffthesportsfield.LiuGangisa26ofSunshineHighSchool.Oneday,heheardaloudnoisefromthenearbycrossroadwhilewaitingforhisstudentsoutsidetheschool.Itwasaterrible27.Acarhitthewallandthedriverwastrapped（困住）inthecar.LiuGangcalled120toaskfor28.Thenhesawsomemembersoftheschoolfootballteamrushtothecarandworktogethertogetthedriverout.“Theyreallytriedtheirbestto29thedriver.Afterpullingandpushingthedoorforawhile,theboys30openingitandgettingthedriveroutofthecar,”LiuGangsaid.Thenhejoinedthestudents.Theyhelpedthedrivergetawayfromthecarandstayedwithheruntilhelparrived.Laterthatday,theheadmasterofSunshineHighSchoolpraisedtheteammembersforwhattheyhaddone31sharedthestoryonline.Newsspreadandmanypeopleinthecommunityknewtheboys.Theywere32ofthem.Thoughtheboysweregivenmanyaccolades（稱贊）,theysaidthey33didwhattheyshoulddo.“IknewIhadtohelpthedriverinsomeway,”Kangkang,oneoftheteammemberssaid.“Iknewmyfriendswouldfeelthesameasme.”（）26．A．teacher B．doctor C．student（）27．A．idea B．decision C．a(chǎn)ccident（）28．A．help B．information C．money（）29．A．find B．catch C．save（）30．A．lookedafter B．gaveup C．endedup（）31．A．if B．a(chǎn)nd C．but（）32．A．proud B．a(chǎn)fraid C．tired（）33．A．hardly B．simply C．quietly七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題，34—57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分）（A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.Mostpeoplenowunderstandhowimportantitistoknowsomethingaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.Hereissomeadvicetoimprovecommunicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.A．TaketurnstospeakB．BecarefulaboutjokesC．UseeverydaylanguageD．SpeakslowlyandclearlyE．Giveencouragement.34Itisveryimportanttoexpressyourideasandpurposeclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.35Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.Inaneverydayconversation,thiscanseemstrange.Butincross-culturalsituations,thisstylemakestheconversationmucheasier.36ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakEnglishverywell.Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.37Itisusuallythebestnottousethelanguagethatonlynativepeopleknow.Itwilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.Itisbettertospeakbyusingwell-knownwordsandexpressions.38Inmanycountries,peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithsomenativejokes.Evenworse,jokesmightbemisunderstoodorseenasimpolite.34．_______35．_______36．_______37．_______38．_______（B）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。SpringBreakDayCampSpringBreakDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Children（aged6-12）cantakepart.Thisprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.Programinformation7am-6pm,May1-May7,2025Registration（登記）informationOnline:April8,2025Walk-in:April12,2025$21perdayperchildrenWhatyourchildrencandoatSpringBreakDayCamp:*Paint,drawandmakecrafts（工藝品）andspecialthemedprojects.+*Playsports,games,takefieldtrips,andhavefreetimeinthegym.*Enjoyskits（滑稽短劇）,drama,movies,andscienceprojects.、*Havefunwithfriends.Parentsneedtoknow:*SpringBreakDayCampisforchildrenaged6-12yearsold.￥*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.Ifyouwanttokeepaseatforyourchild,youneedto:*Payinfull.*First-come,first-served.*Weencourageyoutopayforthedayswhenyourchildwillbeinthecamp.（）39．HowlongcankidsstayatSpringBreakDayCampeveryday?A．9hours. B．10hours. C．11hours.（）40．Howmuchdoesitcostforthreekidsforaweek?A．$63． B．$147． C．$441．（）41．WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutSpringBreakDayCamp?A．Childrencanplaygameswithfriends.B．Itismainlyforchildrenunder5．C．Childrencanlearnhowtocooksnacks.（）42．Howcanparentskeepaseatfortheirchildren?A．Takeawalk-inwayonMay1．B．RegisteronlineonApril8andpayinfull.C．Preparefoodwellfortheirchildren.（）43．Whatisthispassage?A．Astory. B．Aposter. C．Ane-mail.（C）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Jeremyalwaystriedtobethebest,nomatterwhathewasdoing.Jeremy’sbiggestwishwastodobetterthanhisclassmateChris.Oneday,Jeremy’steachertoldtheclassthattheschoolwasgoingtoholdaracetoraisemoneytobuynewcomputers.Shewantedthestudentstosignupfortheraceandasktheirneighborsandfriendstohelpbymakingadonation.Jeremywasn’tthefastestrunner,butallhecouldthinkaboutwaswinning.Hesignedupfortheraceatonce.Chrissignedup,too.AsJeremywalkedtoschoolthenextday,hesawChrispassingoutflyers（傳單）abouttheracetohisneighborsandfriends.Jeremythoughtthiswasawasteoftime.Thatnight,Jeremy’sfatheraskedhimwhyhedidn’ttellhisneighborsorfriendsabouttherace.JeremysaidhejustwantedtowintheraceandbeatChris.WhatJeremysaidlethisfatherdown.Hisfathershookhisheadandsaid,“You’rerunningforthewrongreason.Youshouldruntohelpyourschool.It’smeaninglessifyouwintheracewithoutcollectinganymoney.”Jeremydidn’ttakehisfather’swordsseriously.Onthedayoftherace,Jeremyranasfastashecould.HepassedChrisandwontherace.Jeremycouldn’tbehappier.Butthenextdayatschool,noonecongratulatedhimfortherace.Theteachersaidthattheyhadn’traisedenoughmoneyforthecomputers.Jeremyfinallyrealizedthathisfatherwasright.Hecameinfirstplace,butbecausehedidn’thelpraisemoney,hewasn’tarealwinner.（）44．WhydidJeremytakepartintherunningrace?A．Toraisemoneyforhisschool. B．TobeatChris. C．Togetacomputer.（）45．What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowChrisspenthisfreetime.B．HowChrishelpedraisemoney.C．WhyChrissignedupfortherace.（）46．HowdidJeremy’sfatherfeelwhenhetalkedwithJeremy?A．Disappointed. B．Shocked. C．Satisfied.（）47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him”inParagraph5referto?A．Chris. B．Theteacher. C．Jeremy.（）48．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Trytodoourbestineverything.B．Helpingfriendsistherightthingtodo.C．Winningisn’talwaysthemostimportantthing.（D）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Chinahaslargeareasandalargepopulation.49NowthereisaninterestingtopicaboutanotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinese:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.50ItisusualforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0．25kilosofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifheorshedoesthisinthenorth.51Inthesouth,youcanbuyasmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorapeareachtime.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.52Andpeoplebuymanyfruitsinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbecausedbythedifferentweatherconditions.Peoplecankeepfoodforalongtimeinthenorth,becauseitisusuallycoldanddrythere.53ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyfoodjustenoughforonemealoroneday,orthefoodmaygobad.A．Peopledon’tlikestoringfood.B．Butthesaleclerksinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.C．Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.D．Peopleindifferentareasalwayshavedifferentlivinghabitsinthecountry.E．ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.F．PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.49．______50．______51．______52．______53．______（E）請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。Averystrongearthquake,withamagnitude（震級(jí)）of6．8,hitMoroccolateatnightonSept8,2023．Atthattime,SedwasawayfromhisfamilyhomeinthesmalltownofTamaloukte,neartheepifocus（震中）oftheearthquake.Hehurriedbackhometosavehisfamilythroughthebrokenbuildingsthatcoveredtheroads.VolunteersprovidedSed’sfamilywithatent,warmclothes,andfoodtohelpthemlivethroughthefirstpartoftheearthquake.TheMoroccanRedCrescentandtheQatarRedCrescenthelpedSed’sfamilyastheydealtwiththethingsthattheyhadlost.Theearthquakeisverycruel（殘酷的）.OnthemorningofApril3,a7.3-magnitudeearthquakehittheseaareanearHualien,Taiwan.AsofApril8,thequakehadkilled13peopleandinjuredmorethan1,140people.Therehadbeenmorethan20aftershocks（余震）ofmagnitude5oraboveinHualien,asofApril10．Inthefaceofthedifficultsituation,it’simpossibletobringbackwhatpeoplehavelost,butofferingahandintimewillhelpfamilieslikeSed’srebuildtheirlives.Thiskindofhelpisjustthefirststep.However,ithelpedpeoplebringclosertogether.EarthquakewarningPeoplemaygetwarnings（預(yù)警）ofanearthquakebeforeitarrives.Howdoesthiswork?Therearemanyseismometers（測(cè)震儀）indifferentareas.Whentheearthstartsshaking,themachinesquicklytellhowstrongthequakeisandthensendawarningbeforetheearthquakewaves（波）arriveinotherareasfaraway.Thingsyoushoulddowhenanearthquakehappens.Inside:Don’tstandinadoorway.Youaresaferunderatable.Outside:Moveawayfrombuildings,trees,andgaslines.Inacrowdedplace:Coveryourheadandneck,andholdontosomethingstrong.Inacinemaortheater:Stayinyourseat.Protectyourheadandneckwithyourarmsoranywaypossible.54．WhendidtheearthquakeinMoroccohappen?____________________________________________________________________________________________55．WhohelpedSaid’sfamily?____________________________________________________________________________________________56．WhywastheearthquakeinHualienmentioned?____________________________________________________________________________________________57．Howdoestheseismometerswork?____________________________________________________________________________________________58．Whatwillyoudotohelpthepeoplewhosufferfromanearthquake?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共15分）（A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Guyu,alsoknownas“GrainRain”,isthesixthsolarterm（節(jié)氣）inthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Thisyear,itstartsfromApril19．Ittakesits59fromtheChinesesaying“Rainproduceshundredsofgrains（雨生百谷）”.Thenameshowstherelationshipbetweenweatherandfarmingduringthisperiod.Thisperiodseeswarmerweatherandanincreaseinrainydays.Itcreatesawonderfulenvironmentforplants60animals.Forfarmers,guyumarksthebesttimeforplanting.GrainRainisalsoasolarterm61showsrichtraditionalChineseculturalcharacteristics（特征）.InChineselegend,before2500BC,CangJiecreatedasetofcharactersforbetterrecord-keeping.Followinghisinvention,grainsbegantoraindownfromthesky.Thoughwedonotknow62CangJiereallycreatedthecharacters,GrainRaindayhasbecomeadaytohonorCangJieandtheinventionoftheChineselanguage.TheUnitedNationssetApril20astheannual（每年的）UNChineseLanguageDay.IthappensrightwithGrainRainday,whichtypicallyfalls63April19and21．59．______60．______61．______62．______63．______（B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。truebeitcallencouragechangeworkthankcelebratewayvegetablesendPaceMelodyfromFrancehaslivedinChinafor13years.Asthedaughter-in-law（兒媳）ofafamilyfromHunan,Melodyoftenvisitsherhusband’shometown.ItwastherethatshefellinlovewiththeChinesecountrysidefor64friendlyvillagers,localfoods,andthebeautifulvillage.Withsweetairandfreshvegetables,thevillagelifeinHunanbroughtMelodyadeepsenseofcomfortandhappiness.Shewas65tobewelcomedbyherHunan’sfamilymembers,whoareveryclosetoher.“Mymother-in-law（婆婆）oftentellsmethatIamlikeherdaughter,”shesaid.Thiskindoflovetouchedher,asitwasquitedifferentfromthecustomsinFrance.Inherhomecountry,itwascommon66one’smother-in-lawbyname.ButinHunan,she67tocallhermother-in-law“Mom”.68inthefieldswithhermother-in-lawbecameoneofMelody’sfavoriteactivities.Hermother-in-lawtookhertodigwild69andtaughtherhowtomaketofu.MelodyalsolearnedChinesesquaredancingfromhermother-in-lawandthey70theSpringFestivaltogether.MelodyisamazedbyhowquicklythevillagesinChinaaredeveloping.Before,there71nohighways（高速公路）neartheirvillage,butnowtherearegoodroadsandbusesthatcomeoften.Thesouthernpartoftown72alot.Itusedtobeapoorarea,butnowit’sabusyplacewithlotsofpeople.LifeinChinahasgivenMelodyrichexperiences.“Ihavemanysurprisesandlearnaloteveryday.Iam73happyandthankful,”shesaid.64．______65．______66．______67．______68．______69．______70．______71．______72．______73．______九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）2024年4月22日是第55個(gè)“世界地球日”。某校開(kāi)展了保護(hù)地球的相關(guān)主題活動(dòng)，號(hào)召大家“保護(hù)地球，從我做起”?；顒?dòng)鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)給校報(bào)投稿，介紹自己在日常生活中如何保護(hù)我們賴以生存的地球。假如你是該校同學(xué)楊宇，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，給校報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容包括：·Describeyourwaysofprotectingtheearth.·Tellanexperienceabouthowyouprotecttheearth.·Giveyoursuggestions.要求：1．詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語(yǔ)參考答案聽(tīng)力部分錄音稿一、情景反應(yīng)本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1．W:WhatdoesyourbrotherJackdo,Timmy?M:Heisanengineer.2．W:Jack,let’sgiveoutthesecandiestothekidsinthehospital.M:Soundsgood.Ithinktheycancheerthekidsup.3．W:Hey,Peter.Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeofrainstorm?M:Iwasonlyreadinganewspaperontheterribleday.4．W:Look!Thetoweroverthereisbeautiful.M:Yes.AnditistheFeihongTowerinHongtongandithasalonghistory.5．W:Mikeistalentedinmountainclimbing.M:Yes,heisexcellentandhealwaysclimbsthemountainwithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.二、對(duì)話理解本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．W:Tony,acaraccidenthappenedonGreenRoadbetweenaflowerstoreandabookstorethismorning.M:Oh,Susan,Isawit.Iwasinashoestorebythesideoftheroad.Q:WherewasTonywhenhesawtheaccident?7．W:Wouldyouliketoflyakitewithmeintheparkthisafternoon,Alex?M:I’dloveto,butIpromisedmyfriendtocleanupthepark.Q:WhatwillAlexdothisafternoon?8．M:Excuseme.DoyouwanttoteachkidsmathandEnglishinanafter-schoolprogram?W:Sorry,I’mnotgoodatthem.ButIdowellinmusic.Icanteachthemmusic.Q:Whatsubjectisthegirlgoodat?9．M:Ileftmywalletathome.Couldyoupleaselendme15yuantobuythebook,Mary?W:Sorry,Ihaveonlynineyuan.Q:HowmuchmoneydoestheboywanttoborrowfromMary?10．W:Dad,Sallyateallmysnacks.Iwon’ttalkwithheranymore!M:Comeon,Kate!It’snotabigdeal!ButSallyshouldtalktoyoufirstandsaysorrytoyou.Iwillbuysomeforyouthisafternoon.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?三、語(yǔ)篇理解本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。IamLiHua.I’maseniorhighschoolstudentnow.I’dliketotalkaboutmylastmonthinjuniorhighschoolwithyou.Itwasnoteasyforme.IkeptthinkingwhatwouldhappenifIdidn’tgotomydreamschool.SoItriedmybesttoworkhard.SometimesIevendidn’twanttotalkwithpeoplebecauseIthoughtitwasawasteoftime.However,allofthehardworkdidn’tmakemefeelanybetter.IfeltsonervousthatIcouldn’thelpcryingintheclassroom.Luckily,noneofmyclassmateslaughedatme.Theyencouragedmeandtoldjokestocheermeup.Myteacherstoldmenottoworry,becausetheywouldalwaysbethereforme.Inthelasttwoweeks,Iwentrunningwithmyfriendseverynight.ItalkedwithmyteacherswhenIneededhelp.Ievenwentcampingwithmyparentsontheweekend.Ilearnedtorelaxandkeepcalminthelastfewdaysandwenttomydreamschoolatlast.So,don’tworry,becauseyouarenotaloneandtherearesomanypeoplewhoarealwaysthereforyou.四、聽(tīng)力填空本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。Hello,boysandgirls.OurschoolisgoingtohavethefirepracticethisThursdayafternoon.Pleaseremember