安徽省中考英語第一部分考點知識過關第十一講八年級上Modules7-9課件

第一部分考點知識過關第十一講八年級(上)Modules7—9CONTENTS目錄PART01真題幫PART02考點幫PART03寫作幫PART01真題幫安徽歷年中考真題回顧2019全國中考真題優(yōu)選命題點1.[2018安徽,95]Pleasethinkt

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beforeyouhandinyourpaper.2.[2016安徽,40]Forourownsafety,it'simportantto

thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.follow B.change C.make D.break安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題幫wiceA命題點2019全國中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.[2019孝感]—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan'tavoidit,therelationshipwillget

astimegoeson.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst2.[2019貴港]—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereisless

thanbefore.—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.waterCB命題點2019全國中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫3.[2019蘇州]Loveyourparents

theyarealive.Don'twaituntilitistoolate.A.while B.though C.because D.unless4.[2019宜昌]—About20millionpeopleintheworldhavenoenoughsafedrinkingwater.—Soweshould

howtodealwiththeproblemsofwater.A.puton B.lookafterC.thinkabout D.getonwithACPART02考點幫考點5cause的用法考點1fall的用法考點2while的用法考點4follow的用法考點3prepare的用法考點1考點幫fall的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5語境拓展

Alicefollowedtherabbitandfelldownaholeintheground.愛麗絲跟著那只兔子,掉進了地上的一個洞里。?作動詞,意為"跌倒;跌落"。Thebookfellfromhishands.書從他手中滑落。Helosthisbalanceandfellover.他失去平衡,摔倒了。?作動詞,意為"降臨;發(fā)生"。WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛開)

onthewindowsofmyhome.當春節(jié)到來的時候,我家的窗戶上就會開滿紅色的花。[2018安徽中考]MybirthdayfallsonaMondaythisyear.今年我的生日適逢星期一?？键c1考點幫fall的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5?作名詞,意為"秋天"。Theleavesfallofftreeswhenthefallcomeseveryyear.每年秋天來臨時,樹葉紛紛落下。Theareaisbeautifulinthefall.這地方秋天的景色很美?？键c1考點幫fall的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5fall

off從……跌落fall

down跌倒fall

over被……絆倒;跌倒fall

into落入……fall

in

love

with愛上……fall

asleep入睡fall

behind落在……的后面fall

ill生病得分巧記常見的含有fall的短語:考點幫fall的用法1.—Davidisnotheretoday.What'sthematter?—He

hisbikeandhurthisarmbadlyyesterday.A.felldown B.felloff C.fellbehind D.fellinto2.Simonworkshardallthetimeashedoesn'twantto

theothers.A.fallinto B.falloverC.falloff D.fallbehind3.—Tommy

adogonhiswayhomeyesterdayandbrokehisfrontteeth.—Whatbadluck!A.fellover B.fellinto C.fellbehind D.felloffBDA考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5好題在線考點1考點幫while的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5語境拓展

Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.當交通信號燈要變成紅燈的時候,一輛轎車突然從拐角處駛出來。?作連詞,意為"當……的時候",引導時間狀語從句。Theyarrivedwhilewewerehavingdinner.他們來時我們正在吃飯。IwaswritingadiarywhilemybrotherwaswatchingTV.當我弟弟在看電視時,我在寫日記。?作連詞,意為"而;然而"。Tomisverygoodatpainting,whilehisbrotherisreallynot.湯姆很擅長畫畫,然而他的弟弟不擅長?？键c1考點幫while的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5when/while(1)when所引導的時間狀語既可以指時間點,也可以指時間段;while所引導的時間狀語只指時間段。因此,在when引導的時間狀語從句中,動詞可以是終止性動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞;而在while引導的從句中,動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。I'llphoneyouagainwhenIgethome.我到家后會再給你打電話。Wouldyoulookafterthechildrenwhile/whenIdotheshopping?我買東西時你能不能照看一下孩子們?妙辨異同考點1考點幫while的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5when/while(2)由when引導的時間狀語從句,如果主句用過去進行時,從句用一般過去時,則表示一個動作正在進行的時候另一個動作(突然)發(fā)生了,強調(diào)后一動作發(fā)生的突然性。Weweretalkingwhentheteachercamein.我們正在講話,老師(突然)進來了。Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.我們正在講話的時候,老師進來了。(只表明老師進來的事實,不強調(diào)突然性)(3)當主句和從句的動作都是延續(xù)的或同時發(fā)生的,兩句都用過去進行時的時候,多用while引導。Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.他們在唱歌,我們在跳舞。妙辨異同考點1考點幫while的用法考點2考點3考點4考點54.Myfatherwasdrinkingteainthelivingroom

mymotherwasdoingthedishesinthekitchen.A.if B.whileC.until D.unless5.Itwassnowing

wearrivedatthestation.A.but B.or C.when D.becauseBC好題在線考點1考點幫while的用法考點2考點3考點4考點56.—Whyareyousolatetoday?—Threebuseswentbywithoutstopping

Iwaswaitingatthebusstop.A.though B.whileC.since D.because7.—Lucy,youcan'tusethephone

weareclosetothegasstation.—OK,Iwon'tdothatagain.A.after B.when C.though D.untilBB好題在線考點幫prepare的用法語境拓展

I'mpreparingsomenotesforareport.我正在為一篇報告準備一些筆記。?prepare作及物動詞,意為"準備;預備",其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。Whenwegothome,Mumwasbusypreparingdinner.我們到家時媽媽正忙著準備晚餐。Canyoujustgivememoremomentstopreparemyself?你能再給我些時間讓我做好準備嗎?考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5考點幫prepare的用法?prepare作不及物動詞,常用短語preparefor意為"為……做準備";

preparetodosth.意為"準備做某事"。Thewholeclassareworkinghardpreparingfortheexams.全班同學都在努力用功準備考試。ToprepareforthetriptoLA,Bettymadealistofthingstotakealong.為了準備去洛杉磯的旅行,貝蒂列好了一張物品攜帶清單。Haveyoupreparedtogoonatrip?你做好旅行的準備了嗎?考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5考點幫prepare的用法8.—Linda,whydidyoustayuplateyesterday?—To

myselfforthecomingmathtest.A.IncreaseB.wait C.prepare D.dream9.—Idofeelalittlenervousaboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyou

,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.sleepB.walk C.prepare D.play10.Thesocialworkersarepreparing

anactivitytocallonmorepeopletocarefortheoldnow.A.hold B.holdingC.tohold D.heldC

C考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5好題在線C

考點幫follow的用法語境拓展

TomhasalreadygonetoRomeandhiswifeandchildrenwillfollowshortly.湯姆已經(jīng)去羅馬了,他的妻子和孩子很快就會跟著去。follow作動詞,意為"跟隨;緊跟"。常見用法有:YougofirstandI'llfollowyou.你先走,我隨后就到。Thelittleboyfollowedhisfatheroutoftheroom.這個小男孩跟著他父親走出了房間?？键c1考點2考點3考點4考點5followsb./sth.跟隨某人/某物followsb./sth.+介詞短語跟隨某人/某物……考點幫follow的用法考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5

follow作動詞的常見意思還有:歸納總結理解;明白I

can't

follow

what

you

said.我不明白你說的話。聽從,遵循He

followed

the

doctor's

advice.他聽從了醫(yī)生的建議。Everyone

must

follow

these

traffic

rules.每個人都必須遵守這些交通規(guī)則。沿著Follow

this

road

until

you

get

to

the

airport.沿著這條路走到機場?？键c幫follow的用法好題在線11.—Wouldyoumindwalkingmoreslowly?Icanhardly

you.—Ofcoursenot.A.understand B.follow C.miss D.believe12.—Mom,I'mthirteennow.CanIrideabiketoschool?—Yes,youcan.Butyoumust

thetrafficrulesontheway.A.change B.forget C.break D.follow13.—Lucy,whatwillCindydowithherillness?—Shehasnochoicebutto

whatthedoctorsaid.A.repeat B.ask C.follow D.chooseBDC考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5考點幫cause的用法語境拓展

Weallknowthatmostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.我們都知道大部分的汽車、摩托車、輪船和飛機會造成空氣污染。?cause作及物動詞,意為"造成;引起",常用結構:Sheisalwayscausingtroubleforpeople.=Sheisalwayscausingpeopletrouble.她總是給人添麻煩。Whatcausedhimtochangehismind?是什么使他改變了主意?考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5causesb.sth.=causesth.forsb.給某人帶來某事（多指麻煩）causesb.todosth.導致某人做某事考點幫cause的用法?cause作名詞,意為"原因,起因"。thecauseofsth.意為"某事的起因"。Youhavenocauseforcomplaint.你沒有理由抱怨。It'sourdutytofindoutthecauseofthefire.查明起火的原因是我們的職責?？键c1考點2考點3考點4考點5考點幫cause的用法好題在線14.—Doyouknowwhat

thebigfire?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.prevented B.caused C.discovered D.helped15.Smokingisoneofthe

ofheartdisease.A.illnesses B.questionsC.causes D.results16.—Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotoworksincesharedbikesappeared.—Buttheyalso

plentyofproblems.A.collect B.cause C.correct D.directBC考點1考點2考點3考點4考點5BPART03寫作幫典例剖析高分素材寫作提升典例析寫作幫安全與救護

安全與救護是近年來的熱門寫作話題。該話題作文的命制主要圍繞校園安全、交通安全、急救知識、自我保護等主題展開,通常以安全須知或建議、規(guī)則等形式出現(xiàn)。典例剖析寫作幫高分素材假定你是王偉,你的英國筆友David來信問及你們學校在暑假期間對學生的要求。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封電子郵件?！窦彝グ踩?小心用火用電,外出時關好門窗;●游泳安全:不獨自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;●交通安全:過馬路要當心,不在馬路上玩耍。

提示詞:electricityn.電

注意:1.詞數(shù)80—100;2.請不要逐句翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名;4.郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

寫作提升提分好詞提分好句安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句?本題為安全類話題作文,審題時需注意提取以下信息:1.主題:假期安全2.人稱:第一人稱3.時態(tài):以一般現(xiàn)在時為主?思路點撥:根據(jù)題干要求可知,回信的基本要點已給出,寫作時可先初步確定該部分內(nèi)容的表達形式,再根據(jù)實際生活經(jīng)歷對這些要點加以補充,最后對所構思內(nèi)容加以潤色,以使行文流暢、表達層次分明。安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句參考范文DearDavid,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.Ourschoolhasmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedtobecarefulwithelectricitywhenweareusingit.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire,foritmaycauseterribleaccidents.Weshouldmakesuredoorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleave.Besides,wearenotallowedtoswimalone,especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpoolwithourparentsorteachers.What'smore,followingtrafficrulesisalsoveryimportant.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhencrossingtheroad.Andourschoolwarnsusnottoplayontheroad.安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句參考范文Ithinktheserulesarenecessaryassafetycomesfirst.Haveagoodsummerholiday!Yours,WangWei安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·校園安全·1.pushone'sway擠著前進2.runinthehallways在走廊里跑3.fightwith和……打架4.waitinline排隊等候5.keepawayfrom遠離6.keep...inorder維持……的秩序安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·交通安全·1.followthetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則2.trafficlights交通信號燈3.onone'swayto在某人去……的路上4.passby經(jīng)過5.getinthewayof擋……的路;妨礙安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·急救知識·1.gethurt受傷2.keepcool保持冷靜3.firstaid急救4.prevent...from...防止……5.assoonaspossible盡快6.takeaction采取行動安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·其他·1.makesure確保2.leadto導致3.bein(great)danger處于(極大的)危險中4.ask...forhelp向……尋求幫助安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·重要性·1.Thecostofbreakingthetrafficrulesisterrible.違反交通規(guī)則的代價是沉重的。2.Safetycomesfirst.安全第一。3.Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.對青少年來說,自我保護是最重要的技能之一。4.Weshouldtreasureourlives.我們應該珍愛生命。

安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·如何做·1.Nomatterwhathappens,Ishouldkeepcool.無論發(fā)生什么,我都應該保持冷靜。2.Followingtheseways,I'llsurelybeabletoprotectmyselffrombeinghurt.遵照這些方法,我一定能保護自己免受傷害。3.Weshouldn'tacceptthethingsgivenbystrangers.我們不應該接受陌生人給的東西。4.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhencrossingtheroad.每個人過馬路時都應該小心。5.Parentswarnusnottoplayontheroad.父母告誡我們不要在路上玩耍。

安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句·興趣愛好·

6.Wemustfollowthetrafficrulesandnotcrossthestreetwhentheredlightison.我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則,不闖紅燈。7.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldaskadultsforhelpatoncewhenindanger.最后但同樣重要的一點,當身處險境時,我們應該立即向大人求救。8.Inaword,takingthesepointsaboveseriouslycanhelpuskeepsafeandenjoyourschooldays.總之,認真對待上述要點有助于我們維護自身安全,享受在校時光。

安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句一、句子改錯1.Notruninthestreet.

t

2.Youshouldlookatthedoctorwhenyouhaveastomachache.

t

3.Youhaveafeverandyoushouldtakeanymedicine.

t4.AterribleaccidenthappenedonhimlastFriday.

o

5.Theoldmanhastroubletobreathe.

g

Not→Don'tlookat→seeany→someon→totobreathe→breathing安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句二、句子翻譯6.上火車時不要擠。(pushone'sway)______________________________________________7.我們要阻止他人違反交通規(guī)則。(prevent...from...)_______________________________________________________8.當你處于危險中時你應該馬上向警察求助。(beindanger)__________________________________________________________________9.沒有人被允許闖紅燈。(beallowedto)__________________________________________________________________________10.我們應該遠離危險的地方。(keepawayfrom)______________________________________________________Don'tpushyourwaywhenyougetonthetrain.Weshouldpreventothersfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Whenyouareindanger,youshouldaskthepoliceforhelpatonce.Nooneisallowedtocrossthestreetswhenthetrafficlightsarered.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousplaces.安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換11.Swimminginadeeplakeisdangerous.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It'sdangerous

inadeeplake.12.Weshouldn'teatfastfood;itisharmfultoourhealth.(改為定語從句)Weshouldn'teatfastfood

isharmfultoourhealth.13.Whereistheexitofthetheatre?Wemustknowitwhenwegotothemovies.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Wemustknowwhere

whenwegotothemovies.toswimwhich/thattheexitofthetheatreis安全與救護典例剖析寫作幫高分素材寫作提升提分好詞提分好句三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換14.Weshouldn'tcrowdorpusheachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Weshouldn'tcrowdorpusheachotherwhen

upstairsordownstairsatschool.15.Don'tfightwithothers.Itwillhurtusandothers.(用notonly...butalso改寫句子)Don'tfightwithothers.Itwill