2024屆安徽省宿州埇橋區(qū)教育集團四校聯考英語七下期末質量檢測試題含答案

2024屆安徽省宿州埇橋區(qū)教育集團四校聯考英語七下期末質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides2、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking3、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t4、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything5、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The6、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for7、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked8、—Mygrandmalikestosleepwiththewindow________tokeeptheroomquiet.—Yes.Ifnot,shewillgetangry.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed9、—Mary,agirliswaitingforyouatthegateofourneighbourhood.—Oh,that’sLily.We________thehistorymuseumtogethersoon.A.aregoing B.visit C.shallvisit D.went10、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—What’sthe________/?tempr?t??(r)/,doyouknow?—It’s35℃.It’shotoutside.13、—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(sun).14、What’stheweatherliketoday?__________________________.15、up,me,asusual,woke,mom_______________________________________________________.16、He________(find)outwhosenthimbreakfasteveryday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面小題，正確的答案涂“T”，錯誤的答案涂“F”。Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal(一頓飯)—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffee,andsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeahamburger,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withhamburgers,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.1.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersfromrestaurantsincities.2.Usuallystudentshavelunchathome.3.Teaisadrinkandameal.4.Peopleoftengooutsidefordinnertogetherwiththewholefamily.18、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅萬高速鐵路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要描述了雅加達至萬隆高鐵的建設和完成情況。這條鐵路將于2023年6月開通,列車的速度是舊鐵路的5倍。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亞人對于修高速鐵路的事感到很興奮。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，從雅加達到萬隆坐火車大約3個多小時。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亞的火車很慢、位置不合適及高速公路太繁忙三個理由。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段講述了在印度尼西亞修建鐵路有多困難。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新鐵路建之前火車每小時大約行駛60公里；根據最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知鐵路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亞的新火車以每小時50公里的速度運行。故選B。19、閱讀下面各題5位同學對自己喜愛場地的描述，請從A—F選項中選出相匹配的地點選項中有一項是多余選項。____1____ItisveryquietandIdomyhomeworkeveryeveningthere.Ialsoenjoyreadingthere.Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.WhenIread,timejustgoesquickly!____2____Onweekends,Iliketospendmytimetherewithmyfriends.Ilovealltheanimalsthere.Monkeysaremyfavorite.Theylookfunnywhentheyfightwitheachother.____3____Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.Wecanfindwhateverwewant.Also,thingstherearenotonlycheapbutalsowonderful.____4____Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Ilovethesunshine,beautifulflowers,greentrees,andfreshairthere.Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.____5____Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.Everythingisdelicious,especiallythesoupandthebeef.Ifinditenjoyabletohavemealsthere.A.StarNaturePark.B.CityMovieCenter.C.Mr.Miller’sSupermarket.D.OldTimeLibrary.E.SunshineZoo.F.YummyRestaurant.20、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的外國筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請根據以下要點及要求，給Peter寫封回信，介紹你的好朋友。要點：1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長；2.介紹她最愛的動物及原因。要求：1.內容中不得出現真實的人名和校名；2.詞數80左右(開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數)。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，下一班去上海的火車什么時候開？——請稍等。我?guī)湍悴橐幌?。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據前句“Justaminute.”語境可知，空處的動作發(fā)生在將來，故應用一般將來時，構成形式為：willdo。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時候會打網球嗎？——不，我不會。我六歲開始會的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強調能力，回答不能，應用couldn’t。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們去看看！——但是現在我們不需要買東西。考查代詞辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾爾莎，明天將有一個小時的意大利藝術講座。——這個講座一定很有趣。我們一起去聽吧?？疾楣谠~。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指；the那個，定冠詞，表特指。第一空，根據“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知，此處表示泛指，one以輔音音素開頭，所以填a；第二空，表示特指上文提到的演講，用定冠詞The。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們城市里，越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班。考查介詞。in在……里面；by通過；with有；for為了。根據“bus”可知，此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”，用短語bybus，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項“ed”和其他項“ed”發(fā)音不同，故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了保持房間安靜，我奶奶喜歡關著窗戶睡覺?！堑摹７駝t，她會生氣的?？疾樾稳菰~的用法。open開著的，形容詞；opened打開，是動詞過去式；close關閉，動詞；closed關閉的，是形容詞。根據“tokeeptheroomquiet”可知，奶奶喜歡關窗睡覺，“with+名詞+形容詞”是伴隨狀語結構，此處表達“窗戶關著的”。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，一個女孩正在我們小區(qū)門口等你?！?，那是莉莉。我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館。考查時態(tài)。aregoing現在進行時；visit參觀，動詞；shallvisit一般將來時；went進行，動詞go的過去式。根據語境和“soon”可知，我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館，時態(tài)為一般將來時，謂語用“will/shall+動詞原形”的結構，主語為We，助動詞用shall，visit“參觀”，動詞。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Patrick一到深圳就會給我打電話?？疾閯釉~辨析和時間狀語從句的主將從現。arrives到達，arrive的三單形式；willreach會到達，一般將來時；arrivesin到達某地，arrives為arrive的三單形式；getto到達。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時，從句主語he是第三人稱單數，謂語應用動詞的三單形式。結合選項，此處應用動詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動詞，后跟地點時需加介詞。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學生要訪問英國，因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”，與英語中的“sun”正好相同，而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣，所以這位學生很快就通過了海關檢查?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。habit習慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問題。根據“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）?？仗幦鄙僦^語動詞，且主語是it，時態(tài)是一般現在時，所以用rains，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽光，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一個中國學生，孫大明，來訪問英國。miss錯過；visit訪問；study學習；arrive到達。根據“comesto...England.”可知，應是訪問英國，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節(jié)日。根據“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知，應是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語境，其他不合句意，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當他到達倫敦時，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國經常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時，又下雨了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大明發(fā)現他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個人都不開心，所以應是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：孩子，請出示你的護照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知，應是要求大明出示護照，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：當他發(fā)現護照上的中國名字“Sun”時，警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面帶（某種表情）；loses失去；misses錯過。根據“awarmsmile”可知，此處指面帶微笑，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：歡迎你來這里！cute可愛的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受歡迎的。根據“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，此處是表示歡迎他來這里，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我想天很快就會晴了！soon很快；never從不；easily容易地；sometimes有時，間或。根據“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知，他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣，警察認為他會帶來陽光，所以認為天很快會放晴，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：因為你的到來會給我們的國家?guī)砀嗟年柟?！save節(jié)約；take鞋帶；bring帶來；follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣，所以警察認為他會帶來陽光，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：請和我們在一起，我們希望你不要離開！run跑；stop停止；fight與……作斗爭；leave離開。根據“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，應是希望他不要離開，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、temperature【解析】【詳解】句意：——溫度是多少，你知道嗎？——35℃。外面很熱。根據所給音標提示可知，此處是名詞temperature“溫度”。故填temperature。13、sunny【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——天氣晴朗。空處的詞在系動詞is之后，應是形容詞；sun“太陽”，名詞，對應的形容詞是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。14、It’ssunny(today)【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及問句可知，此處回答“今天天氣晴朗”，句子用一般現在時，主語是it，be動詞用is，表語是sunny“晴朗的”。故填It’ssunny(today)。62.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?__________________________.15、Momwokemeupasusual【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Mom作主語；wokesbup為固定短語，wokemeup放在主語后；asusual作狀語。故填Momwokemeupasusual“媽媽像往常一樣叫醒我”。16、found【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現是誰每天給他送早餐的。根據賓語從句“whosenthimbreakfasteveryday.”及所給的動詞find可知，主句的動作find發(fā)生在過去，句中動詞使用過去式。故填found。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.T2.F3.T4.F【解析】【導語】本文主要講述的是大多數英國人的一天三餐所吃的東西，以及晚餐的時間和重要性。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.”可知在城市里有許多快餐店，人們可以在那里買到漢堡，故題干表述正確，故填T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.”可知學生通常在學校吃午飯，而不是在家，故題干表述錯誤，故填F?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“‘Tea’means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!”可知“茶”意味著兩件事：一種飲品和一頓飯，故題干表述正確，故填T。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.”可知家人一起吃晚飯，人們會買食物回家吃，故題干表述錯誤，故填F。18、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(療法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非營利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.19、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5位同學對自己喜愛場地的描述?！?題詳解】根據“Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.”可知，此處介紹的是圖書館，選項D“舊圖書館”與之對應。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Ilovealltheanimalsthere.”可知，此處介紹的是動物園，選項E“陽光動物園”與之對應。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.”可知，此處提到購物，選項C“米勒先生的超市”與之對應。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.”可知，此處表達鍛煉的地方，選項A“明星自然公園”與之對應。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.”可知，此處介紹的是吃飯的地方，選項F“美味餐廳”與之對應。故選F。20、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導語】本文是有關參觀大英博物館的海報?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1點參觀大英博物館，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知，大多數游客對博物館看法非常好，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，這與D選項“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符，D選項是不正確的，故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談論上周末的活動?！?題詳解】根據“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Wecamped