2024屆貴州省興仁市回龍鎮(zhèn)回龍中學八年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案

2024屆貴州省興仁市回龍鎮(zhèn)回龍中學八年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag2、—I’dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either3、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences4、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith5、—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(無煙的)school.—＿＿＿＿＿＿A.I'msorryaboutthis. B.Noproblem.C.Sure,I'dloveto. D.Nevermind.6、ZhangGuimei________asateacherinYunnanProvincesince1990.A.works B.hasworked C.isworking D.willwork7、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon8、IwanttothankMr.Green.Ican’tmakegreat_________inEnglishwithouthishelp.A.progress B.trouble C.use D.decision9、—Amy,I’mverysorrythatIbrokeyourmodelshipjustnow.—________.Don’tworry.A.Notbad B.It’snotagoodideaC.Notbadly D.It’snotabigdeal10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你考試不及格，你就不能開車。——我會盡力的?？疾闂l件狀語從句。此句為if引導的條件狀語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，“ifyou...passtheexam.”為從句，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。DoyouknowPleasureofFarmhouse?It’s___1___newwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethem___2___visittheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecrops(莊稼)orpickingapples.___3___youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,en-joythebeautyofcountryside,thefreshairandwatchtheplantsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshfruits,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.___4___canmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyou___5___yourfoodcomesfrom.”三、語法填空（10分）12、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____（thousand）oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue（燒烤）.Zibobarbecuehas____2____（bring）morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____（eat）andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____（good）timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____（come）tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項。longtimeago,therelivedalittleboyinasmallvillage.His___1___wassoillthathehadtowakeupearlyandcutwoodtomakealiving.Oneday,theboytookhisaxe(斧頭)andwentintotheforestasusual.Hesawabigtreeneara___2___.Heclimbedupthetreeandtriedtocutsomepartsofit.___3___,hisaxefellintothelake.Theboystartedcrying___4___hehadlosttheonlytoolhehad.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedinthelake.Hesaid,“Whyareyoucrying?TellmeandIcanhelpyou.”“Myaxe___5___intothewater.Ineedittomakesomemoney,tocare___6___mysickfather.”“Letmesearchforit,”saidtheoldman.Thenheheldashininggoldenaxe.Theboy___7___hisheadandsaid,“It’snotmyaxe.”“Letmegoinand___8___oncemore.”Amomentlater,theoldmanheldasilver(銀)axe.Thistime,theboyshookhisheadagain.Finally,theoldmantookanoldiron(鐵)axe.“Yes,yes,thatismine,”shoutedtheboy___9___.Theoldmansaid,“Iamsohappythatyouaresuchan___10___person.Iamgivingthegoldenandsilveraxestoyou.”Sometimes,honestymaybringyougoodluck.1.A.mother B.sister C.brother D.father2.A.river B.sea C.lake D.road3.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Usually D.Clearly4.A.or B.because C.but D.so5.A.dropped B.came C.dug D.looked6.A.of B.after C.for D.over7.A.showed B.turned C.covered D.shook8.A.search B.accept C.refuse D.push9.A.quietly B.excitedly C.comfortably D.carefully10.A.excited B.interesting C.honest D.awake五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Volunteeringmeansthatyouhelpotherswithoutbeingpaid.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanbevolunteers.Usually,youcantakepartintheactivitiesaftersometraining.Let’shavealook.Hospital:Askifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoaresickthere.Sometimes,whatpatientsreallyneedissomeonetotalkto,orsomeonetogivethemhope.Oldpeople’shome:Talktotheelderlyandorganizeactivitiestomakethemhappy.Foodshelter(救助站)：Manyfoodsheltersneedpeopletohelpgiveoutfoodorwatertothosewhoneedit.CommunityCenter(社區(qū)中心)：Somecommunitycentersrunwell,butsomeneedhelp,especiallywiththecleaningandrepairs.Asastudent,youcanalsostartagroupatschooltohelpyourclassmates.Herearesomeideasofthegroup:Helpstudentswhocomefrompoorfamilies.Helpnewstudentsgetusedtotheirschoollife.Providestudentswithinformationontheirfuturestudies.…根據(jù)材料，內容選擇最佳答案。1.Volunteershelpotherswithmanythingsfor________.A.money B.free C.advice D.gifts2.Whatshouldpeopleusuallydobeforetheyworkasvolunteers?A.Theyshouldbeover18yearsold.B.Theyshouldgetonwellwithothers.C.Theyshouldgetsometrainingfirst.D.Theyshouldhaveworkingexperience.3.Whatcanvolunteersdowhentheyworkinhospitals?A.Repairthingsthere. B.Cleanuptherooms.C.Talkwithpatients. D.Giveoutfoodandwater.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“run”probablymeaninChinese?A.運營 B.行駛 C.開設 D.跑步5.Howmanyplacesdidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.15、ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and23B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers(兵馬俑).These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistomb(墳墓)afterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Aftertheywereexposed(暴露)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy’struecolors.Archeologists(考古學家)haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures(特征),includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid(液體)tohelpsavethesoldiers’colors.Aftertheyfindasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic(塑料).BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirt(灰塵)aroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,”saysRongBo,themuseum’sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.WhywastheTerracottaArmybuilt?A.TohelpEmperorQinrulethecountrybetter.B.ToprotectEmperorQin’stombafterhedied.C.ToshowEmperorQin’sabilitytoothercountries.2.WhyarethesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumtodaylightbrown?A.Becausetheyaretooold.B.Becausetheylosttheirtime.C.Becausetheirpaintfelloff.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthepassagereferto(指是)?A.Archeologists. B.Soldiers. C.Researchers.4.Whichstatement(陳述)wouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresentcolor,lightbrown.B.Peopleareworkinghardtobringbackthearmy’sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’truecolors.16、DearAndy,Howisitgoing?I’vestayedinMarseillesforaboutayear.It’sinthesouthofFranceandisthesecondlargestcityofthecountry.It’sareallybeautifulcity,especiallyinautumn.YouknowmyhometownScotlandisfamousforitsawfulweather—alwayscoldandrainy!ButI’mluckywiththeweatherherethisyear.Ionlystartedwearingacoatafewdaysago.IloveautumnherebecauseIlovetheslowchangefromgreentoorangetoredtobrownduringthemonthsoftheseason.Whetherapark,astreetoragarden,autumnmakesanyplacelooklikeapostcard!InSeptember,OctoberandNovember,theweatheriscolderthanusual,butIfinditrefreshing(清涼的).Iloverunningaroundoutsidetoexercise.Thesemonthsarethelastchancetospendalotoftimeoutsidebeforewintercomes,soItrytomakethemostofit.Autumnalsohasthebestholidaysofthewholeyear!I’malsoluckybecausemybirthdayisinSeptember,andlastweekendIhadapicnicintheparkwithallmyfriendstocelebratemybirthday!SoI’malreadycountingdown(倒計時)themonthstonextSeptember!Yours,Lucy1.What’stheweatherlikeinLucy’shometown?A.Coldandrainy. B.Sunnyandhot. C.Rainyandwindy. D.Coldandwindy.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.PostcardsareverypopularinMarseilles.B.AutumnisthebestseasontovisitMarseilles.C.InautumneveryplaceinMarseillesisverybeautiful.D.VisitorscanbuybeautifulpostcardseverywheretheygoinMarseilles.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Lucycelebratedherbirthdayathomewithherfriends.B.Lucylovesrunningaroundoutsideonwintermornings.C.MarseillesisthesecondlargestcityinthenorthofFrance.D.LucyislookingforwardtoherbirthdaynextSeptember.4.FromLucy’sletter,wecanknow______.A.whatMarseillesisfamousforB.howtheweatherinMarseillesisC.whatthepeopleinMarseillesarelikeD.whichplacespeopleshouldvisitinMarseilles六、完成句子（10分）17、在演講比賽中，所有學生里邁克說得最響亮。Amongallthestudents,Mikespoke________________________inthespeakingcompetition.18、Husbandsshouldcaremoreabouttheirw________feelings.19、TreasureIsland,I,read,twice,have______________________.20、________(千)ofpeoplehavevisitedZhouYaoInsectMuseumsinceitopenedtothepubliclastyear.21、WhetheryoulikeChinesefoodorJ________food,youwillfinditallinSingapore.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾?。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題?！癊ighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(擁抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________九、書面表達（20分）時光如白駒過隙，轉眼你就是九年級的學生了。在過去的兩年里你一定經(jīng)歷了許多印象深刻的事情并有著與眾不同的感受。請根據(jù)內容提示完成短文，可適當發(fā)揮。要點如下：經(jīng)歷感受已經(jīng)讀了大約10部經(jīng)典作品，周末經(jīng)常去圖書館讀書。書籍就像寶藏……通過了信息技術考試，成績優(yōu)異。如果努力的話一切皆有可能……做了志愿者工作……幫助他人能獲得滿足感……參考詞匯：classic經(jīng)典作品；ITexam信息技術考試；afeelingofsatisfaction滿足感要求：Ihavehadmanyunforgettableexperiencesinthepasttwoyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損?？疾槌ＷR。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包；paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包；keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損；wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知，史密斯女士的手提包完好無損，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想點些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡還是可樂？——都不要。牛奶就可以?？疾榇~辨析。both都，范圍為兩者；neither都不，范圍為兩者；all都，范圍為三者或三者以上；either任何一個，范圍為兩者。根據(jù)“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”可知，咖啡和可樂都不要，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里學習英語很重要，然而在真實情景中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技能。考查名詞辨析。positions位置；situations情況；events事件；experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知，此處指在真實情景中使用英語，situations符合句意。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，我遲到了?！隳芨嬖V我你為什么又遲到了嗎？考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...”可知，空處應填入賓語從句，應是陳述句語序，而選項B、C和D均為疑問句語序；結合“I’msorryI’mlate.”，此處應是詢問遲到的原因，賓語從句應以why來引導。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】I'msorryaboutthis.我對此表示遺憾；Noproblem.沒問題；Sure,I'dloveto.當然了，我樂意；Nevermind.不要緊。根據(jù)上文，先生，您能熄滅你的煙嗎?這是一所無煙學校。英語中的情景交際回答時一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語文化習慣。結合語境可知選A。考點：6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅自1990年起在云南省任教?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since1990”可知，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生們成功地挽救了病人嗎？——是的。6月2日早晨他動了手術，現(xiàn)在他已脫離危險。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。he與動詞operate之間是被動的關系，因此要用被動語態(tài)，排除BC；operateonsb“為某人做手術”，on不能省略；而題干的on是時間介詞。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我要感謝格林先生。如果沒有他的幫助，我不可能在英語科取得很大的進步?？疾槊~辨析。progress進步；trouble麻煩；use用處；decision決定。前一句表示要感謝格林先生，因此本句是指如果沒有他的幫助，我不可能在英語科取得很大的進步。固定短語makegreatprogress表示“取得很大的進步”。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，很抱歉我剛才打破了你的模型船?！獩]什么大不了。不要擔心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Notbad不錯；It’snotagoodidea不是一個好主意；Notbadly但并不嚴重；It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了。根據(jù)“I’mverysorry”以及“Don’tworry”可知，此處在安慰對方不要放在心上，沒什么事情。故選D。10、—WherewasTomatthatmoment?—He________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternet.A.discussed B.wasdiscussing C.willdiscuss二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.to3.If4.It5.where【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了農家樂這種新的旅行方式?！?題詳解】句意：這是中國度假的新方式。根據(jù)“It’s...newwayforholidaysinChina.”可知，此處缺冠詞，一種新型的方式，為泛指，又因為new為輔音音素開頭的單詞，需用不定冠詞a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：農民們邀請他們參觀他們的農場甚至家。invitesb.todosth.“邀請某人去做某事”，固定搭配，故填to?！?題詳解】句意：如果你來到農場，你會立刻愛上鄉(xiāng)村生活。根據(jù)“...youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.”可知，前句是后句的肯定條件，用if引導條件狀語從句，故填If?！?題詳解】句意：它可以讓他們放松。根據(jù)“...canmakethemrelax.”可知，此處指農家樂可以讓人們放松，it“它”指代農家樂，故填It?！?題詳解】句意：我們會告訴你你的食物是從哪里來的。根據(jù)“Wewillshowyou...yourfoodcomesfrom.”可知，本句為賓語從句，指代地點，用where引導，故填where。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤，成千上萬的游客來淄博旅行，淄博政府也為此做好了準備?！?題詳解】句意：每天，成千上萬的游客來到淄博，享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬的”。故填thousands?！?題詳解】句意：自2月份以來，淄博燒烤已經(jīng)吸引了500多萬游客。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，此處用過去分詞brought“帶來”。故填brought。【3題詳解】句意：你可以看到很多人在外面快樂地吃飯和聽音樂。根據(jù)“andlisteningtomusic”可知此處是并列動作，動詞形式一致，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填eating?！?題詳解】句意：實際上，游覽淄博的最佳時間是四月到十月。定冠詞the后加最高級best，表示“最佳時機”。故填best。【5題詳解】句意：當?shù)卣Ｍ膭罡嗟娜藖磉@座城市。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。故填tocome。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個男孩砍柴時，不小心把自己的斧頭掉進了湖里，湖中出現(xiàn)了一個老人幫他尋找斧頭，期間老人找到了一把金斧頭和銀斧頭，男孩都說不是自己的，最終老人幫他找到了他自己的舊的鐵斧頭，也因為他的誠實，老人最終把金斧頭和銀斧頭也送給了他?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親病得很重。mother母親；sister姐妹；brother兄弟；father父親。根據(jù)“Ineedittomakesomemoney,tocare...mysickfather.”可知，他的父親病的很重，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他看到湖邊有一棵大樹。river河流；sea大海；lake湖泊；road路。根據(jù)“hisaxefellintothelake”可知，樹在湖邊，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：不幸的是，他的斧頭掉進了湖里。Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸運地；Usually通常；Clearly清楚地，清晰地。根據(jù)“Heclimbedupthetreeandtriedtocutsomepartsofit...hisaxefellintothelake.”可知，想要砍樹沒砍成，反而斧頭卻掉進了湖了，說明是不幸的事情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩哭了起來，因為他失去了他僅有的工具。or或者；because因為；but但是；so因此。空格前后是因果關系，后句是原因，應用because引導原因狀語從句，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我的斧頭掉到水里了。dropped掉落；came來；dug挖；looked看。根據(jù)“hisaxefellintothelake.”可知，斧子掉進了湖里，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我需要它來賺錢，照顧生病的父親。of……的；after在……之后；for為了；over超過。根據(jù)“care...mysickfather.”可知，此處指照顧父親，carefor“照顧”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男孩搖搖頭說：“這不是我的斧頭?！眘howed展示；turned使旋轉；covered覆蓋；shook搖動。根據(jù)“hisheadandsaid,‘It’snotmyaxe.’”可知，男孩搖搖頭，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讓我進去再找一次。search搜尋；accept接受；refuse拒絕；push推。根據(jù)“Letmegoinand...oncemore.”可知，要進去再找一遍，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“是的，是的，那是我的，”男孩興奮地喊道。quietly安靜地；excitedly激動地；comfortably舒服地；carefully認真地。根據(jù)“Yes,yes,thatismine”可知，終于找到了自己的斧子，應該是興奮的，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人說：“我很高興你是一個如此誠實的人。我把金斧頭、銀斧頭送給你?！眅xcited興奮的；interesting有趣的；honest誠實的；awake醒的。根據(jù)“Thenheheldashininggoldenaxe.Theboy...hisheadandsaid,‘It’snotmyaxe.’”可知，男孩很誠實，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五個可以做志愿者的地方?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Volunteeringmeansthatyouhelpotherswithoutbeingpaid”可知，志愿服務意味著你幫助別人而沒有報酬，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,youcantakepartintheactivitiesaftersometraining”可知，參加志愿者活動前要先進行培訓，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Talktotheelderly”可知，可以跟老人聊天，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Somecommunitycentersrunwell,butsomeneedhelp”可知，一些社區(qū)中心運行良好，但一些需要幫助，所以劃線單詞表示“運營”，故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hospital:”“Oldpeople’shome:”“Foodshelter(救助站)”“CommunityCenter(社區(qū)中心)”以及“Asastudent,youcanalsostartagroupatschooltohelpyourclassmates.”可知，提到了五種可以做志愿者的地方，故選D。15、1.B2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兵馬俑是中國的第一個皇帝秦始皇在位期間曾下令建造的，它原本是有顏色的，但在挖掘過程中暴露在空氣中后，油漆下面的涂層開始脫落。幸運的是有了現(xiàn)代技術，藝術家們有望讓兵馬俑重現(xiàn)絢麗的色彩?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistomb(墳墓)afterhisdeath.”可知他希望這些能在他死后保護他的墳墓。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheywereexposed(暴露)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.”可知在挖掘過程中暴露在空氣中后，油漆下面的涂層開始脫落，所以西安兵馬俑博物館里的士兵是淺棕色的。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Aftertheyfindasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic”可知，在他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一名士兵或另一件藝術品后，考古學家將液體放在上面，然后用塑料覆蓋。劃線詞所指代的應為前一句中的“archeologists”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors”可知，他認為人們應該試著讓秦始皇的軍隊重現(xiàn)其絢麗的色彩。故選B。16、1.A2.C3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章是Lucy寫給Andy的一封信，信里Lucy介紹自己已經(jīng)呆在Marseilles大約一年，并詳細介紹了Marseilles美麗舒適的秋季。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouknowmyhometownScotlandisfamousforitsawfulweather—alwayscoldandrainy”可知Lucy家鄉(xiāng)的秋天寒冷而多雨，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whetherapark,astreetoragarden,autumnmakesanyplacelooklikeapostcard!”可知句子強調無論公園，街道還是花園，秋天使任何一個地方看起來都像一張明信片，所以猜測句子想表達的意思是“在Marseilles的每一個地方的秋天都非常美麗”，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’malsoluckybecausemybirthdayisinSeptember,”和“SoI’malreadycountingdownthemonthstonextSeptember!”可知Lucy正在倒計時來年九月，所以推斷Lucy正期待來年的生日，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InSeptember,OctoberandNovember,theweatheriscolderthanusual,butIfinditrefreshing”可知Marseilles的天氣比通常冷，卻清涼，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.the②.most③.loudly【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處考查最高級。loudly“響亮地”，副詞，其最高級為mostloudly，在最高級前加定冠詞the。故填the；most；loudly。18、(w)ives’【解析】【詳解】句意：丈夫應該更多地關心他們妻子的感受。根據(jù)主語“Husbands”及首字母提示可知，是指丈夫應該關心妻子的感受，且wife應用復數(shù)形式wives；又因為此處修飾名詞feeling，應用名詞所有格形式，為wives’，故填(w)ives’。19、IhavereadTreasureIslandtwice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，I作主語；haveread

作謂語；TreasureIsland

作賓語；twice作狀語。故填Ihaveread

TreasureIsland

twice“我讀了兩遍《金銀島》”。20、Th