八年級英語下冊Unit1What'sthematterSectionB2a-2e課件（完整版）4

SectionB2a-2e2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming______falldown_______getsunburned______haveproblemsbreathing———cutourselves_____gethitbyaball______hurtoutbackorarm2b-2c.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon'tknow,thencircleTrue,FalseorDon'tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)5.Aronstillgoesmoutainclimbing.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)2d.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.

1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003？2.Whycouldn'tAronmove？3.HowdidAronfreehimself？4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident？5.Whatdoes"betweenarockandahardplace"mean？Utah.Becausehisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorock.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhisrightarm.HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2e.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.______OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.______Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn'tmindtakingrisks.______Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmoutainstoday.______Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.______Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.12345

HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhen(hewas)climbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thidmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作為一名登山者，阿倫習(xí)慣于冒險。Heusedtoridehisbiketowork,butnowhetakesthesubway.他過去常騎自行車去上班，但現(xiàn)在他乘地鐵。我過去常起晚。但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣于早起。(1)Iusedto________(get)uplate.ButnowI’musedto_______(get)upearly.(2)Maryusedto_______towork,butsheisusedto____toworknow.A.ridingabike,takingabusB.ridingabike,takeabusC.rideabike,takingabusD.rideabike,takeabusget

gettingc2.Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.他給自己打上繃帶以至于他不會失去太多的血。Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.他對登山的熱愛是如此深厚以至于在這次經(jīng)歷之后他還繼續(xù)登山。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，其從句中的謂語動詞通常和can,may,should等情態(tài)動詞連用，而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號，意為“以便，為了，使能夠”在so…that…句型中，so后面加形容詞或副詞，其意為“如此……以至于……”。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句Youhavetoleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus.SothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.ifSorry,youspeak______quickly____Ican’tfollowyou.A.too,toB.as,toC.so,thatD.very,soAC3.Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorock.

阿倫的手臂被壓在一塊360千克的石頭下。A360-kilorockcaughtAron’sarm.一塊360千克的石頭壓住了阿倫的手臂。Heranoutofwater.他喝完了水。4.Hiswaterranout.他的水（被）喝完了。被動主動被動主動通常是把及物動詞寫成“be+過去分詞”形式，并把賓語變成主語主動語態(tài)中作謂語的短語動詞去掉一個介詞，轉(zhuǎn)換成具有被動意義的不及物的短語動詞。Ifpeoplekepton_______theforest,theywillhavenoplacetolivein.cuttingoffB.cutupC.cutdownD.cuttingdown2.Pleasekeepon______andnevergiveup.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried3.Bill______moneyafterthreemonths.A.ranoutB.ranoutofC.wasrunoutD.wasrunoutof4.Asastudent,Nancy______withhernewclassmates.usedtostudyingB.isusedtostudyC.IsusedtostudyingD.usedtostudy5.Aronlovesmountainclimbingand