2021-2022學(xué)年上海市上海師大附中青浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)六年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）

2021-2022學(xué)年上海市上海師大附中青浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)六年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）一、PartListening第一部分聽力Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.（8分）2．（1分）A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.3．（1分）A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.4．（1分）A.Washdishesandclothes.B.Washdishesandwaterflowers.C.Washclothesandwaterflowers.D.Washdishesandclothesandwaterflowers.5．（1分）A.Becauseshehascaughtacold.B.Becauseshehastoomuchspicyfood.C.Becauseshedoesn'tdrinkenoughwater.D.Becauseshedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.6．（1分）A.At5：50.B.At6：00.C.At6：10.D.At6：50.7．（1分）A.About11，000kilometres.B.About11，500kilometres.C.About14，000kilometres.D.About14，500kilometres.8．（1分）A.ThisMonday.B.ThisWednesday.C.ThisFriday.D.ThisSunday.9．（1分）A.Asecretary.B.Areporter.C.Apilot.D.Astudent.三、Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue（T）orfalse（F）.（6分）10．（6分）（1）Thestudentswerehavingawritinglesson.（2）Thecomposition's（作文的）topicwas"IfIhaveasecretary...".（3）Allthestudentsweregettingreadyforthecomposition.（4）Davidwasthinkinghardaboutthecompositionwhenothersweretakingouttheirpensandexercise﹣books.（5）Daviddidn'twritethecompositionbecauseheforgottotakehispen.（6）Davidsaidhissecretarywouldcomeinanhour.四、Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.11．（6分）（1）Themanspeakerboughtafish，sometomatoes，orangeanddumplings.（2）Themanspeakerboughtthefoodinthenew.（3）Thefishcostyuan.（4）Themanspeakerthinksthetomatoesinthemarketwerenotfresh.（5）Thewomanspeakerthinksthedumplingslookvery.（6）Thewomanspeakerwillthefood.Part1Phonetics，GrammarandVocabulary（第一部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）五、Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions（按所給音標(biāo)填空）（共6分）12．（1分）Thestudentsarereadinga[?n??t?s]abouttheartfestival.13．（1分）Thereareregularbusservicestothetwo[?e?p??ts]inShanghai.14．（1分）Firefighterstookactionquicklyandputoutthefire[??mi?di?tli].15．（1分）Theburningofan[??bd??kt]needsacertaindegreeofheat.16．（1分）Youcanalsofind[?si?z?nl]fruitsandvegetablesinthenewsupermarket.17．（1分）A[?pl?st?k]bagisfloatinginthewater.Let'spickituptokeeptheriverclean.六、Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?8．（1分）Therewillbe________importantmeetingtomorrow.Pleasebeontime.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/19．（1分）Ourschoolusuallyholdsasportsmeeting________earlyOctober.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in20．（1分）Animalscangetmanykindsoffood________theforest.（）A．from B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．for21．（1分）________isusedformakingspoonsandknives.（）A．Cotton B．Wood C．Metal D．Clay22．（1分）Perhapstherewillbeless________in20years'timeinShanghai.（）A．a(chǎn)irpollution B．trafficjams C．railwaystations D．trafficlights23．（1分）Therearemanybooksontheshelf，but________ofthemisabouttransportation.（）A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．most D．many24．（1分）Dolphinsareoneof_________animalsintheworld.（）A．intelligent B．moreintelligent C．mostintelligent D．themostintelligent25．（1分）Thecarsmovedso________inatrafficjamthatsomedriversgotangry.（）A．slightly B．quickly C．slowly D．fiercely26．（1分）Ifit________heavilytomorrow，theywillnotgoforapicnic.（）A．rain B．rains C．hasrained D．willrain27．（1分）Isawanoldman________besidethewindowwhenIcameintomyoffice.（）A．stood B．tostood C．standing D．stands28．（1分）Thevolunteersusethepaperbags________vegetablestotheoldintheneighborhood.（）A．tobring B．bring C．bringing D．brought29．（1分）Idon'twanttodrinkorangejuice.Iwouldrather________acupoftea.（）A．todrink B．drinking C．drinks D．drink30．（1分）Whenatyphooncomes，we________closethewindowstokeepsafe.（）A．can B．need C．may D．should31．（1分）Hecanswimreallyfast________hepracticesswimmingeveryearlymorning.（）A．when B．because C．before D．until32．（1分）—Wouldyoulikesomepudding？—________（）A．Yes，please. B．You'rewelcome. C．Don'tworry. D．That'sallright.七、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）33．（5分）A．takeaboatB．a(chǎn)usualwayC．needD．savesE.provideF.easilyNowadays，schoolbusesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Manystudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.It（1）alotoftime.It'smoreconvenient（方便的）thantheundergroundsorbuses.Whataboutothercountries？IntheUS，yellowschoolbusesare（2）forchildrentogettoschool.Itwasin1939whenyellowbecamethecolorofschoolbuses.Thecolorhelpswarn（警告）othercars.Peoplecanseetheblackletters"SchoolBus"writtenonayellowbus（3）intheearlymorning.However，therearenotmanyschoolbusesintheUK.Studentsfrompublicschoolsusuallywalkortakebusesorthesubwaytoschool.Therearesomeschoolbusesinprivate（私立的）schools.InJapan，theschooldistricts（區(qū)）aresmallincities（4）touseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.And，ontheislandsnexttoWashingtonStateintheUS，somekidseven（5）toschool.Insomeplaceswheretheweatherisbad，suchasIceland，childrengotoschoolinaspecialcar.Thecarlookslikeajeep.Itcandriveoverthickice.八、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）34．（1分）Itisimportantforustobewithfire.（care）35．（1分）You'resokindtoturnoffthetapinthebathroom.（run）36．（1分）Mostofthehavetostopfishingbecausethelakeispolluted.（fish）37．（1分），Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.（final）38．（1分）Nowadays，furnitureisveryexpensivebecauseitisnatural.（wood）39．（1分）Excuseme，howcanIgettothenew（bake）tobuysomebreadandcake？40．（1分）Theladysingsabeautifulsongandthebabyfallsasleepinherarms.（gentle）41．（1分）Novelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）isaverydisease（疾?。?Weshouldoftenwashourhandstoprotectusfromit.（danger）九、Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）42．（2分）Ihavealreadymadeabirthdaycarformyyoungerbrother.（改為一般疑問句）youmadeabirthdaycarforyouryoungerbrother？43．（2分）Myauntplaysbadmintonthreetimesaweektokeephealthy.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）doesyourauntplaybadmintontokeephealthy？44．（2分）Wecansavewaterbynotplayingwatergames．（劃線部分提問）wesavewater？45．（2分）Thedoctorspenttwohoursworkingoutthisproblem.（保持句意基本不變）Itthedoctortwohoursworkoutthisproblem.46．（2分）Kittydidn'thaveabarbecuewithherfamily.Shesawafilmlastweekend.（保持句意基本不變）Kittysawafilmhavingabarbecuelastweekend.Part2Readingcomprehension(第二部分閱讀理解)十.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共30分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?7．（5分）TeacherNeededTheEnglishStudyCentreneedsanEnglishteacher.Youmust：▲begoodatEnglish.▲begoodwithchildren.▲beovertheageof26.▲workfrom9：00a.m.to4：30p.m.onweekends.CallMrs.Jinat3042﹣5509formoreinformation.BabysitterWantedWehavetwodaughters.Weneedababysitter.Thepayis＄10anhour.Youmust：▲lookafterthem.▲readforthem.▲playwiththem.▲dosomehouseworkinourhouse.▲workfrom9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.onweekdays.PleasecallMrs.Smithat9064﹣2573or9203﹣3675.CookWantedOurrestaurantservesnoodles，dumplings，riceanddifferentkindsoffood.Weneedthreecooks.Youmust：▲beamanovertheageof30.▲haveoverthreeyears'cookingexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）.▲workfrom10：00a.m.to10：00p.m.（sixdaysaweek）.Formoreinformation，youcancall3762﹣7035orcometoourrestaurantat23，CentreStreet.（1）JennywantstobetheEnglishteacher.Sheshouldcall.A．3042﹣5509B．9203﹣3675C．3762﹣7035D．9064﹣2573（2）WilsonisanEnglishteacherintheEnglishStudyCentre.Shemaygivealessonat.A．9：00a.m.onMondayB．2：00p.m.onWednesdayC．8：30a.m.onSaturdayD．3：00p.m.onSunday（3）Thebabysittercangetaday.A．＄70B．＄140C．＄350D．＄490（4）Fromthethirdtable（表格），wecan'tknow.A．whattherestaurantservesB．theworktimeofthecooksC．howmuchacookcangetD．theaddressoftherestaurant（5）Wecanprobablyfindtheabovematerialin.A．a(chǎn)storybookB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)travelguideD．a(chǎn)dictionary十一、Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.48．（5分）AccordingtoNationalGeographic（《國(guó)家地理》），thereareabout5.52trillion（萬(wàn)億）piecesofplasticitemsfloatingintheseanowadays.Andseaanimalshavetroubletellingthedifferencebetweenplasticandfood（1）orshape.Asaresult，everyyearlotsofwhales，turtles（2）theplasticitems.Soweshouldhelpreduce（減少）theamountofplasticintheseawiththeseeasy（3）toprotecttheseanimals：1.Useareusablebottleinsteadofasingle﹣useplasticbottle.2.Don'tuseplasticstraws（吸管）.Butifyou（4）usingastraw，chooseonethatismadeofpaper.3.Useareusableshoppingbaginsteadofgettingacheapplasticbagwhenyou（5）somethinginasupermarket.4.Plasticitemsthatlooklikearingshouldbecutsothatsomeanimalswon'tgetcaughtinthem.（1）A.sizeB.ageC.nameD.price（2）A.findingB.plantingC.meetingD.eating（3）A.itemsB.kindsC.changesD.tools（4）A.enjoyB.dislikeC.finishD.stop（5）A.buyB.teachC.cleanD.make十二、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）49．（10分）Doyouknowhowtocook，cleanorgrowplants？Ifnot，youwillsoon.ThesewillallbepartofChinesepubliceducation（教育）Anewstandard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）forlaboreducationrecentlycameout.Studentsinprimaryschoolwillhaveatleastonec（1）aweektotrydifferentkindsoflabor，lifeskillsandevenjobskills.Thestandardincludesdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample，fifth﹣andsixth﹣graderslearntocooktwoorthreed（2），likeboiledeggsorfriedeggswithtomato.ThisistomakeChinesestudents'liferichandcolourfulandbuildtheircharacter（塑造品行）throughlabor.Chineseschooleducationdidn'tpaye（3）attentiontothisinthepast.Accordingtoa2019report，Chinesekidsonlydo12m（4）ofpracticalactivityeachday，butUSkidsdo1.2hourseachday.Thestandardalsoasksfamiliestotakepartinstudents'laboreducation.Theywillmakelistsofhouseworktohelpstudentsworkathome，suchascooking，w（5）clothesandsoon.Studentswillalsohaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3Dprintingandlasercutting.Theywillalsolearntomaketraditionalhandicrafts.十三、Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）50．（10分）Doyouloveanimals？OneJunior3studentatNo.156MiddleSchoolinHarbindoes.He'sLiFengqiu，andhewantstohelpanimals.Lastweek，hespent300yuanadopting（收養(yǎng)），"hesaid.Lastyear，peopleinFushun，werecatchingSiberiantigers.Theyweresellingthetigerstomakemoney.ThatmadeLisad.Hewantedtodosomethingtohelphistigerfriends.Now，hetellspeoplethattherearenotmanySiberiantigersintheworld.Thereareonlyabout30oftheminChina.SoweshouldprotectthemIfyouliketigers，youcangotoLi'ssite.（1）WhoisLiFengqiu？（2）Whydoeshehaveawebsiteofhisown？（3）WhatmadeLiverysad？（4）HowmanySiberiantigersarethereinChina？（5）WillyougotoLi'ssite？Why？

2021-2022學(xué)年上海市上海師大附中青浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)六年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）參考答案與試題解析一、PartListening第一部分聽力Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.（8分）2．（1分）A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）A.Washdishesandclothes.B.Washdishesandwaterflowers.C.Washclothesandwaterflowers.D.Washdishesandclothesandwaterflowers.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）A.Becauseshehascaughtacold.B.Becauseshehastoomuchspicyfood.C.Becauseshedoesn'tdrinkenoughwater.D.Becauseshedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6．（1分）A.At5：50.B.At6：00.C.At6：10.D.At6：50.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）A.About11，000kilometres.B.About11，500kilometres.C.About14，000kilometres.D.About14，500kilometres.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（1分）A.ThisMonday.B.ThisWednesday.C.ThisFriday.D.ThisSunday.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（1分）A.Asecretary.B.Areporter.C.Apilot.D.Astudent.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略三、Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue（T）orfalse（F）.（6分）10．（6分）（1）Thestudentswerehavingawritinglesson.（2）Thecomposition's（作文的）topicwas"IfIhaveasecretary...".（3）Allthestudentsweregettingreadyforthecomposition.（4）Davidwasthinkinghardaboutthecompositionwhenothersweretakingouttheirpensandexercise﹣books.（5）Daviddidn'twritethecompositionbecauseheforgottotakehispen.（6）Davidsaidhissecretarywouldcomeinanhour.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略四、Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.11．（6分）（1）Themanspeakerboughtafish，sometomatoes，orangeanddumplings.（2）Themanspeakerboughtthefoodinthenew.（3）Thefishcostyuan.（4）Themanspeakerthinksthetomatoesinthemarketwerenotfresh.（5）Thewomanspeakerthinksthedumplingslookvery.（6）Thewomanspeakerwillthefood.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略Part1Phonetics，GrammarandVocabulary（第一部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）五、Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions（按所給音標(biāo)填空）（共6分）12．（1分）Thestudentsarereadinganotice[?n??t?s]abouttheartfestival.【分析】學(xué)生們正在閱讀關(guān)于藝術(shù)節(jié)的通知?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)空格前的冠詞"a"可知，空格上填名詞且為單數(shù)形式，名詞。故填：notice?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出正確的單詞。13．（1分）Thereareregularbusservicestothetwoairports[?e?p??ts]inShanghai.【分析】上海有到這兩個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)的定期巴士服務(wù)?！窘獯稹縜irports[?e?p??ts]，航空港。故填：airports。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞發(fā)音，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。14．（1分）Firefighterstookactionquicklyandputoutthefireimmediately[??mi?di?tli].【分析】消防員們迅速采取行動(dòng)，立即撲滅了火災(zāi)?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是immediately"立即"。故填：immediately。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)單詞讀音的掌握。15．（1分）Theburningofanobject[??bd??kt]needsacertaindegreeofheat.【分析】燃燒一個(gè)物體需要一定的熱度?！窘獯稹坑煽崭袂癮n可知空格處填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，object物體。故填：object?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)單詞讀音的掌握。16．（1分）Youcanalsofindseasonal[?si?z?nl]fruitsandvegetablesinthenewsupermarket.【分析】你也可以在新的超市里找到應(yīng)季的水果和蔬菜?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是seasonal"季節(jié)性的"。故填：seasonal?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)單詞讀音的掌握。17．（1分）Aplastic[?pl?st?k]bagisfloatinginthewater.Let'spickituptokeeptheriverclean.【分析】Aplasticbagisfloatinginthewater.Let'spickituptokeeptheriverclean.一個(gè)塑料袋正在水面上漂浮。讓我們把它撿起來，保持河流的清潔。【解答】plastic表示"塑料的"，是形容詞。故填：plastic。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的讀音是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。六、Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?8．（1分）Therewillbe________importantmeetingtomorrow.Pleasebeontime.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【分析】明天將有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)?！窘獯稹縜/an一（個(gè)/件……），表示泛指，an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，那（些）。此處表示泛指，important是元音音素開頭。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握冠詞的用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。19．（1分）Ourschoolusuallyholdsasportsmeeting________earlyOctober.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in【分析】我們學(xué)校通常在十月初舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！窘獯稹縪n用于具體的某一天前，或具體某一天的上/下午/晚上前；to到、月、季節(jié)等泛指的時(shí)間前October"是月份。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握常用的時(shí)間介詞用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。20．（1分）Animalscangetmanykindsoffood________theforest.（）A．from B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．for【分析】動(dòng)物可以從森林中獲得多種食物?！窘獯稹縡rom從……；to朝，向；for為了manyofforest"可知，應(yīng)用介詞from。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。21．（1分）________isusedformakingspoonsandknives.（）A．Cotton B．Wood C．Metal D．Clay【分析】金屬用于制作勺子和刀?！窘獯稹緾otton棉花；Wood木材；Clay黏土，刀和勺子是用金屬制成的。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。22．（1分）Perhapstherewillbeless________in20years'timeinShanghai.（）A．a(chǎn)irpollution B．trafficjams C．railwaystations D．trafficlights【分析】也許20年后上海的空氣污染會(huì)減少。【解答】airpollution空氣污染jams交通堵塞stations火車站lights交通信號(hào)燈，其修飾不可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)B、C。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握名詞短語(yǔ)用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。23．（1分）Therearemanybooksontheshelf，but________ofthemisabouttransportation.（）A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．most D．many【分析】書架上有許多書，但沒有一本是關(guān)于運(yùn)輸?shù)摹！窘獯稹縜ll（三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不；many很多arebooksthethemabout，但是沒有關(guān)于運(yùn)輸?shù)?。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握代詞的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。24．（1分）Dolphinsareoneof_________animalsintheworld.（）A．intelligent B．moreintelligent C．mostintelligent D．themostintelligent【分析】海豚是世界上最聰明的動(dòng)物之一?！窘獯稹縪neof+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示最...之一most。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的掌握。25．（1分）Thecarsmovedso________inatrafficjamthatsomedriversgotangry.（）A．slightly B．quickly C．slowly D．fiercely【分析】在交通堵塞中，汽車開得太慢，以至于一些司機(jī)很生氣?！窘獯稹縮lightly輕微地；quickly快速地；fiercely兇猛地atraffic，在交通堵塞中。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。26．（1分）Ifit________heavilytomorrow，theywillnotgoforapicnic.（）A．rain B．rains C．hasrained D．willrain【分析】如果明天下大雨，他們就不去野餐了?！窘獯稹緼.下雨，原形，第三人稱單數(shù)，過去完成時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是一般將來時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，要求學(xué)生掌握該知識(shí)點(diǎn)的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。27．（1分）Isawanoldman________besidethewindowwhenIcameintomyoffice.（）A．stood B．tostood C．standing D．stands【分析】我走進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)，看見一位老人站在窗邊?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"whenIcamemy，此處表示"看到某人正在做某事"sbsth。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，整體理解句子意思，分析選項(xiàng)選擇正確答案。28．（1分）Thevolunteersusethepaperbags________vegetablestotheoldintheneighborhood.（）A．tobring B．bring C．bringing D．brought【分析】志愿者們用紙袋給小區(qū)里的老人們帶蔬菜。【解答】tobring（bring的動(dòng)詞不定式形式），動(dòng)詞；brought（bring的過去式），空格上應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。29．（1分）Idon'twanttodrinkorangejuice.Iwouldrather________acupoftea.（）A．todrink B．drinking C．drinks D．drink【分析】我不想喝橙汁。我寧愿喝一杯茶。【解答】wouldrathersth的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，平時(shí)應(yīng)注意掌握積累。30．（1分）Whenatyphooncomes，we________closethewindowstokeepsafe.（）A．can B．need C．may D．should【分析】當(dāng)臺(tái)風(fēng)來臨時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上窗戶以確保安全。【解答】can能，會(huì)；need需要；should應(yīng)該，當(dāng)臺(tái)風(fēng)來臨時(shí)。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的具體用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。31．（1分）Hecanswimreallyfast________hepracticesswimmingeveryearlymorning.（）A．when B．because C．before D．until【分析】他游泳游得很快，因?yàn)樗刻煸缟隙季毩?xí)游泳?！窘獯稹縲hen當(dāng)……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到，......他每天早上都練習(xí)游泳，應(yīng)該是"因?yàn)?。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法。32．（1分）—Wouldyoulikesomepudding？—________（）A．Yes，please. B．You'rewelcome. C．Don'tworry. D．That'sallright.【分析】﹣你想吃布丁嗎？﹣好啊?！窘獯稹縔es，please好啊welcome不用謝worry別擔(dān)心all；根據(jù)"Wouldlikepudding，這里應(yīng)該是回答是或者不是，please.，thanks.所以A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉表詢問交際用語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。七、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）33．（5分）A．takeaboatB．a(chǎn)usualwayC．needD．savesE.provideF.easilyNowadays，schoolbusesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Manystudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.It（1）Dalotoftime.It'smoreconvenient（方便的）thantheundergroundsorbuses.Whataboutothercountries？IntheUS，yellowschoolbusesare（2）Bforchildrentogettoschool.Itwasin1939whenyellowbecamethecolorofschoolbuses.Thecolorhelpswarn（警告）othercars.Peoplecanseetheblackletters"SchoolBus"writtenonayellowbus（3）Fintheearlymorning.However，therearenotmanyschoolbusesintheUK.Studentsfrompublicschoolsusuallywalkortakebusesorthesubwaytoschool.Therearesomeschoolbusesinprivate（私立的）schools.InJapan，theschooldistricts（區(qū)）aresmallincities（4）Ctouseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.And，ontheislandsnexttoWashingtonStateintheUS，somekidseven（5）Atoschool.Insomeplaceswheretheweatherisbad，suchasIceland，childrengotoschoolinaspecialcar.Thecarlookslikeajeep.Itcandriveoverthickice.【分析】本文介紹了不同地方的孩子上學(xué)的方式?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這節(jié)省了很多時(shí)間。）及選詞可知，故選D。（2）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：在美國(guó)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知，故選B。（3）考查副詞。句意：清晨。根據(jù)"Peoplecanseetheblackletters'SchoolBus'writtenonayellowbus"（人們可以看到寫在黃色公共汽車上的黑色字母"校車"）及選詞可知，此處句子成分完整，故選F。（4）考查名詞。句意：在日本，因此沒有必要使用校車，城市里的學(xué)區(qū)很小，故選C。（5）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：而且，一些孩子甚至乘船上學(xué)，在島上的孩子乘船去上學(xué)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。八、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）34．（1分）Itisimportantforustobecarefulwithfire.（care）【分析】對(duì)我們來說，小心用火是很重要的?！窘獯稹縝ecarefulwith小心……，后接做的事情。故填：careful?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意單詞形式的變化。35．（1分）You'resokindtoturnofftherunningtapinthebathroom.（run）【分析】你把浴室里的水龍頭關(guān)掉了，真是太好了。【解答】空處修飾其后的名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，流出的"符合。故填：running?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。36．（1分）Mostofthefishermenhavetostopfishingbecausethelakeispolluted.（fish）【分析】由于湖水被污染，大多數(shù)漁民不得不停止捕魚?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"havetofishing"以及所給詞可知；根據(jù)"Most，空格上填復(fù)數(shù)形式fishermen"漁民"。故填：fishermen。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。37．（1分）Finally，Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.（final）【分析】最后，我要感謝大家今天來到這里?！窘獯稹糠治鼍渥涌芍?，此空格處修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞，最后的，副詞形式是finally。故填：Finally?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾句子的用法，結(jié)合句意正確答題。38．（1分）Nowadays，woodenfurnitureisveryexpensivebecauseitisnatural.（wood）【分析】現(xiàn)在，木制家具很貴，因?yàn)樗翘烊坏??！窘獯稹靠崭裉幮揎椕~furniture作定語(yǔ)，用形容詞，木頭。故填：wooden。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。39．（1分）Excuseme，howcanIgettothenewbakery（bake）tobuysomebreadandcake？【分析】打擾一下，請(qǐng)問我怎樣才能到新開的面包店去買一些面包和蛋糕呢？【解答】根據(jù)"tobuybreadcake"可推知；bake"烤，動(dòng)詞。故填：bakery。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。40．（1分）Theladysingsabeautifulsonggentlyandthebabyfallsasleepinherarms.（gentle）【分析】這位女士輕輕地唱了一首美麗的歌，嬰兒在她的懷里睡著了?！窘獯稹靠仗幮揎椌渲械膭?dòng)詞sings，應(yīng)用副詞。故填：gently?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。41．（1分）Novelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）isaverydangerousdisease（疾病）.Weshouldoftenwashourhandstoprotectusfromit.（danger）【分析】新型冠狀病毒是一種非常危險(xiǎn)的疾病。我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常洗手來保護(hù)自己免受傷害?！窘獯稹靠崭裉幮揎椕~"disease"應(yīng)用形容詞形式，danger危險(xiǎn)，名詞dangerous。故填：dangerous?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞的用法，根據(jù)所給單詞解答即可。九、Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）42．（2分）Ihavealreadymadeabirthdaycarformyyoungerbrother.（改為一般疑問句）Haveyoumadeabirthdaycarforyouryoungerbrotheryet？【分析】我已經(jīng)為我的弟弟做了一輛生日汽車。你為你的弟弟做了一輛生日汽車了嗎？【解答】原句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，疑問句把助動(dòng)詞have提到主語(yǔ)前，放在句末。故填：Have；yet?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般疑問句，根據(jù)句式特點(diǎn)解答即可。43．（2分）Myauntplaysbadmintonthreetimesaweektokeephealthy.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Howoftendoesyourauntplaybadmintontokeephealthy？【分析】我阿姨每周打三次羽毛球來保持健康。你的阿姨多久打一次羽毛球來保持健康？【解答】劃線部分"threetimesa，疑問詞用how。故答案是：Howoften?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，找準(zhǔn)疑問詞，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答。44．（2分）Wecansavewaterbynotplayingwatergames．（劃線部分提問）Howcanwesavewater？【分析】﹣﹣我們可以通過不玩水上游戲來節(jié)約用水．﹣﹣我們?cè)鯓硬拍芄?jié)約用水？【解答】根據(jù)劃線部分bynotwater，疑問詞后跟情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can．故答案是Howcan．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，找準(zhǔn)疑問詞，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答．45．（2分）Thedoctorspenttwohoursworkingoutthisproblem.（保持句意基本不變）Ittookthedoctortwohourstoworkoutthisproblem.【分析】醫(yī)生花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)解決這個(gè)問題?！窘獯稹縮bspendtimedoingsth＝Ittakessbsometimetodosth，表示"做某事花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間"，所以此處動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填：took；to。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)原句分析同義句，在空格處寫出正確的單詞。46．（2分）Kittydidn'thaveabarbecuewithherfamily.Shesawafilmlastweekend.（保持句意基本不變）Kittysawafilminsteadofhavingabarbecuelastweekend.【分析】基蒂?zèng)]有和家人一起吃烤肉。她上周末看了一部電影。【解答】根據(jù)原句以及改寫句的空格可知，原句可以變?yōu)椋荷现苣?，而是去看了電影ofsth"代替做某事"。故填：insteadof。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意單詞形式的變化。Part2Readingcomprehension(第二部分閱讀理解)十.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共30分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?7．（5分）TeacherNeededTheEnglishStudyCentreneedsanEnglishteacher.Youmust：▲begoodatEnglish.▲begoodwithchildren.▲beovertheageof26.▲workfrom9：00a.m.to4：30p.m.onweekends.CallMrs.Jinat3042﹣5509formoreinformation.BabysitterWantedWehavetwodaughters.Weneedababysitter.Thepayis＄10anhour.Youmust：▲lookafterthem.▲readforthem.▲playwiththem.▲dosomehouseworkinourhouse.▲workfrom9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.onweekdays.PleasecallMrs.Smithat9064﹣2573or9203﹣3675.CookWantedOurrestaurantservesnoodles，dumplings，riceanddifferentkindsoffood.Weneedthreecooks.Youmust：▲beamanovertheageof30.▲haveoverthreeyears'cookingexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）.▲workfrom10：00a.m.to10：00p.m.（sixdaysaweek）.Formoreinformation，youcancall3762﹣7035orcometoourrestaurantat23，CentreStreet.（1）JennywantstobetheEnglishteacher.SheshouldcallA.A．3042﹣5509B．9203﹣3675C．3762﹣7035D．9064﹣2573（2）WilsonisanEnglishteacherintheEnglishStudyCentre.ShemaygivealessonatD.A．9：00a.m.onMondayB．2：00p.m.onWednesdayC．8：30a.m.onSaturdayD．3：00p.m.onSunday（3）ThebabysittercangetAaday.A．＄70B．＄140C．＄350D．＄490（4）Fromthethirdtable（表格），wecan'tknowC.A．whattherestaurantservesB．theworktimeofthecooksC．howmuchacookcangetD．theaddressoftherestaurant（5）WecanprobablyfindtheabovematerialinB.A．a(chǎn)storybookB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)travelguideD．a(chǎn)dictionary【分析】本文是3個(gè)招聘廣告，分別招聘老師，臨時(shí)保姆和廚師?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)招聘廣告中CallMrs.Jinat3042﹣5509formoreinformation.（如需更多信息。）可知。她應(yīng)該打這個(gè)電話3042﹣5509咨詢信息。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告一中workfrom9：00a.m.to4：30p.m.onweekends.（周末從早上7點(diǎn)工作到下午4點(diǎn)30分。由此可知，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告二中Thepayis＄10anhour.（報(bào)酬是每小時(shí)10美元。）可知一小時(shí)10美元，所以一天可以賺70美元。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三個(gè)廣告我們可以得到信息是：餐館提供的食品（Ourrestaurantservesnoodles，riceanddifferentkindsoffood）（（我們的餐廳供應(yīng)面條、米飯和各種各樣的食物）。）餐館地址（Formoreinformation，CentreStreet.）（如需了解更多信息。）由此可知。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。本文是三個(gè)招聘廣告，我們可能在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。十一、Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.48．（5分）AccordingtoNationalGeographic（《國(guó)家地理》），thereareabout5.52trillion（萬(wàn)億）piecesofplasticitemsfloatingintheseanowadays.Andseaanimalshavetroubletellingthedifferencebetweenplasticandfood（1）Aorshape.Asaresult，everyyearlotsofwhales，turtles（2）Dtheplasticitems.Soweshouldhelpreduce（減少）theamountofplasticintheseawiththeseeasy（3）Ctoprotecttheseanimals：1.Useareusablebottleinsteadofasingle﹣useplasticbottle.2.Don'tuseplasticstraws（吸管）.Butifyou（4）Ausingastraw，chooseonethatismadeofpaper.3.Useareusableshoppingbaginsteadofgettingacheapplasticbagwhenyou（5）Asomethinginasupermarket.4.Plasticitemsthatlooklikearingshouldbecutsothatsomeanimalswon'tgetcaughtinthem.（1）A.sizeB.ageC.nameD.price（2）A.findingB.plantingC.meetingD.eating（3）A.itemsB.kindsC.changesD.tools（4）A.enjoyB.dislikeC.finishD.stop（5）A.buyB.teachC.cleanD.make【分析】《國(guó)家地理》報(bào)道，目前海洋中漂浮著約5.52萬(wàn)億件塑料物品。海生動(dòng)物很難區(qū)分塑料和食物，尤其是當(dāng)它們?cè)诖笮』蛐螤钌舷嗨茣r(shí)。因此，每年都有許多鯨魚、海龜、海鳥等生物誤食這些塑料物品后死亡。為了保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物，我們應(yīng)該通過一些簡(jiǎn)單的方法減少海洋中的塑料量：1.使用可重復(fù)使用的瓶子代替一次性塑料瓶；2.不使用塑料吸管，如果需要使用吸管，選擇紙質(zhì)的；3.購(gòu)物時(shí)使用可重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋，而不是廉價(jià)的塑料袋；4.看起來像環(huán)狀的塑料物品應(yīng)該被切開，以防某些動(dòng)物被它們困住?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：在形狀和尺寸上。A.尺碼；C.姓名。根據(jù)orshape或者形狀，）可以推出前面是尺寸。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：因此、海龜。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.開會(huì)。根據(jù)前文Seaanimalshavetroubletellingthedifferencebetweenplasticandfood（海洋動(dòng)物很難分出塑料和食物之間的區(qū)別，故選D。（3）考查名詞。句意：因此，以保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物；B.種類；D.工具，我們應(yīng)該通過這些簡(jiǎn)單的改變來幫助減少海洋中的塑料量?？芍蔬xC。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但如果你喜歡用吸管。A.享受；C.完成。根據(jù)chooseonethatismetalorglass（選擇金屬或玻璃做成的吸管），就用金屬或玻璃制成的。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)你在超市買東西時(shí)，而不是買一個(gè)便宜的塑料袋；B.教授；D.制造areusablebagofacheapbag，而不是買一個(gè)便宜的塑料袋，當(dāng)你在超市買東西時(shí)，而不是買一個(gè)便宜的塑料袋?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。十二、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，