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北京密云馮家峪中學(xué)2024年中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Themanrunninginourplayground_______beourheadmaster,becausehehasgonetoAmericaonbusiness.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.maynot2、Aftertheboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,hemoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.easily D.safely3、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.A.oftendoes B.isoftenheard C.oftenhears4、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where5、ManyschoolssetupchattinggroupsonQQsothatparentswillbeabletodiscusstheirchild’s__________withtheirteachersanytime.A.products B.programmes C.progress D.promises6、Look!Thewomaniswrinklinghernoseatwhatthewaiterbrought._______itmeansshedoesn’tlikehowthefoodlooks.A.Must B.Perhaps C.Could D.probably7、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is8、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A.you,Noone B.yours,None C.you,None9、DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?________.Iamnottheirfan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All10、—_______sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.HowmuchⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorecommonallovertheworld,includinginChina.Formanypeople,themainconcern(顧慮)withonlineshoppingissecurity(安全).Thereareseveralthingsthatcustomersshould1beforetheybuyonline.Youshouldn’ttrustacompanyjustbecauseithasabeautifullydesigned2Customersshouldlookforotherinformation,suchasthecompany’sfulladdressanddetailsofthedifferenttypesofpaymentitaccepts.Alsobeforeyoubuyanything,carefully3theinformationaboutthegoodsorservicesforsale.It’salsoveryimportantforcustomerstoaskforwrittenconfirmation.Theyshouldaskthecompanytosendthemanemailtoconfirmtheir4andpayment.Writtenconfirmationgivesthebuyerfurtherprotectionagainst5companies.Youshouldbeabletosenditbackorchangeit.Youmaychangeyourmindornotbe6somethingyouhaveboughtonline.Sobeforeyoubuyanythingonline,makesurethattheshopoffersa“cooling-offperiod”.Thisisaperiodoftimewhenyoucanreturnanitemandgetyour7back.Allreputable(聲譽(yù)好的)onlineshopsofferthisservice.Whencustomerspaybycreditcard(信用卡),theyhaveextraprotection.Thisisaverysafewayofbuyinggoodsandservicesonline.8,ifyoudon’treceivethegoodsyouhavepaidfor,youcanmakeaclaimagainstyourcreditcardissuer.Butofcourse,youneedtomakesurethatyourpaymentdetailsaresecure9youpayonlinebycreditcard.Customersshouldbeabletocheckthattheirpaymentdetailsaresecure.Manycompaniesallowtheircustomerstosendtheircreditcarddetails10aspecialsecurepage.Youshouldonlybuygoodsfromcompaniesthathavethissecurepagefacility.1.A.workoutB.turnoutC.complainaboutD.thinkabout2.A.productB.websiteC.programmeD.system3.A.checkB.describeC.provideD.store4.A.messageB.introductionC.orderD.promise5.A.organizedB.privateC.unknownD.dishonest6.A.satisfiedwithB.confidentaboutC.interestedinD.nervousof7.A.serviceB.moneyC.informationD.a(chǎn)pplication8.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.BythewayD.Forexample9.A.a(chǎn)fterB.tillC.beforeD.a(chǎn)ssoonas10.A.overB.pastC.belowD.throughⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2.(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3.(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5.(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6.hisexams.7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(憐憫)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcouldbuyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Finallytheyboiled(煮沸)theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon(咸肉)fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewtheteasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale(麥芽酒)asthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwasale,breadandbeef.Dinnerwasalong,bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessofBedford(1788—1861)experienceda"sinkingfeeling"inthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforanextraafternoonmealatfiveo’clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon,sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor"teaandawalkingthefields".Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.Acommonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyofthehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythehostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamongtheguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow____________.A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewereB.howEnglishpeoplecookedteaC.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEnglandD.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays2.Theunderlinedphrase"sinkingfeeling"inParagraph2meansafeelingof_________.A.hunger B.loneliness C.thirst D.a(chǎn)nger3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.B.AlewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea____________.A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEnglandB.leadstothewideplantingandlargeproductionofteainEnglandC.isnotonlyanextraafternoonmealbuthelpsbringpeopletogetherD.helpsbringKingCharlesIIandhiswifetogetherintheirchildhoodB14、AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers(拖鞋)warmingbythefire.""YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,findaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou-thenafterwardsyoupart(道別)withoutregrets(遺憾).""Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.,youheararingatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'Ivanovitch,youareunderarrest',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanovitchlivesnextdoor.'"1.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat_______.A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersB.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyC.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippersD.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers2.WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_______.A.a(chǎn)mancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB.hewantstomarryagirlhelovesC.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD.theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance3.ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat_______.A.hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB.hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrestedC.hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD.hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnightC15、Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey'renotasclosetotheirparentsasbefore.Theyevendon'tthinktheirparentsarefair(公平的)tothem.Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentsoftensayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Somesaytheirparentsdon'tallowthemtoplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesaredoingthat.Otherssaywhenthey'remakingphonecallstofriends,theirparentsliketoaskifthey'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehomebecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentswhentheyhavedonesomethingwrong,especiallywhentheydobadlyinexams.Thentheyusuallythinkrunningawayistheonlychoice(選擇).Buttheydon'tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems.Problemsarepartsoflife.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutosolveyourproblems.1)Findagoodchancetotalkwithyourparents.Don'tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings.2)Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.3)Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.4)Showyourparentsyou'regrowingup.Thenthey'llfeelyou'renolongerasmallchild.Ifyoufollowtheadvice,you'llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.1.Accordingtothearticle,
aretheclosestpeopletoanonlychild.A.teachersB.classmatesC.parents2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Parentsdon'tlovetheirchildrennowB.Middleschoolstudentsdon'thaveanyproblemsC.Somestudentsdon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem3.We'dbetter
ifwehaveproblemswiththem.A.talkwithourparentsB.quarrelwithourparentsC.leaveourparents4.Whydoestheauthoradviceustokeepadiary?A.Becauseit'sourhomeworkB.BecauseitcanhelpuspracticewritingC.Becauseitcanhelpusunderstandourselvesbetter5.Thisarticleisaboutsomemiddleschoolstudents'
.A.friendsB.hobbiesC.problemsD16、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel(蠟像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A.LosAngeles.B.Hollywood.C.VeniceBeach.D.SantaCruz.2.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A.skateboardingwasstartedthereB.manyfamouspeoplegothereC.theycanlearnhowtodancethereD.therearerollercoasterstorideon3.Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A.bedtimestoryB.letterfromanoldfriendC.schoolnoticeD.introductionfortouristsE17、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A.RussianB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Japanese2.Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy3.Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A.thoughtthemanwashungryB.foundthemanwasreallyupsetC.couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD.knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4.IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A.gotowalkingupanddownB.teachhimmoreusefulwordsC.stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD.helphimserveotherforeigners5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B.TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C.TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D.TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.F18、Doequationsandhistorical(歷史的)factsgiveyouaheadache?Achangeintheschooltimetable(課程表)maybethecure.ThissuggestionisbasedonarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,theUK.Theyfoundthatteenagerscouldgethighermarksinmathiftheystudiedinthemorningsandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoons.Theresearchersstudiedstudents’gradereports,classtimetablesandabsencerates(缺席率)atamiddleschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowedthatwhenteenagershadmathclassesearlierintheday,theyscoredabout7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon.Lower-abilitystudentsfeelstressedmostwhentheywerestudyingmathintheafternoon.Inhistory,studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredabout6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,therewasnosignthatsimilarpatterns(模式)workforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.VelichkaDimitrova,whodidthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatweperform(表現(xiàn))betteratdifferenttimesoftheday."Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher,sowearebetteratdoingsomethinglikeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattention"DimitrovatoldTheTelegraph."Intheafternoon,itseemsthatthisprocessslowsdown.Ontheotherhand,historyismoresuitablefortheafternoon,whenwearemorecreativeandopentodiscussion,"shesaid.Subjectssuchasforeignlanguagesrequirebothmemoryandcreativity.Thisisperhapswhythetimeofdayhadnoinfluenceonlanguagelearning.Time-of-dayinfluencessuchasthesearebelievedtohavesomethingtodowiththebodyclock.Thisisthesysteminourbodiesthatcontrolswhenweneedtosleep.SomeschoolsintheUSandUKhavetriedlaterschoolstartingtimesforteenagers,whosebodyclockschangeastheygrowintoadults.Dimitrovabelievesschoolsshouldjumpatthischancetoimprovetheirstudents’performancejustbychangingtheirtimetables.1.Inwhichclassesdoyoulearnequations(Paragraph1)accordingtothepassage?A.Math. B.Geography. C.English. D.History.2.Accordingtothenewstudy,.A.a(chǎn)fternoonclassesloweredstudents’performanceinhistoryB.schooltimetableshaveaninfluenceoneverysubjectC.itwasbetterforstudentstolearnmathinthemorningD.lower-abilitystudentspreferredtostartschoolearlier3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Itshowstheimportanceofstudyingdifferentsubjectsatdifferenttimesoftheday.B.Itintroducesthebesttimetodothingsthatrequ
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