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四川省瀘州瀘縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?A.whereisthereagoodplacetoliveB.whereagoodplacetoliveC.whereisagoodplacetoliveD.wherethereisagoodplacetolive2、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填 B.The;the C.A;a D.The;a3、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch_______weworktogether.A.if B.since C.while D.unless4、Thatredbicycle__________beHelen’s.Helen’sbicycleisblack.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t5、---Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.---_______.I’llbringsomewine.A.Youarewelcome B.Itdepends C.Justaminute D.Soundslikefun6、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,____________showushowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.A.Teaartperformance B.Teaartprojects C.Teaartperformances7、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould____.①beactiveinpractice②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary③listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud④avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface⑤takenoteof(注意)thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstandingA.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②③⑤8、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A.crowded B.natural C.a(chǎn)ncient D.modern9、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.save B.shareC.keep D.bring10、Idon’tthinkTikTok(抖音)_____________children,becausetherearesomebadvideosinit.A.isgoodwith B.isgoodat C.isgoodfor D.isbadforⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoueverseenanadvertisement(廣告)thatsays:Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,1getyourmoneyback.Ofcourse,itneverworksquitelikethat.Theonlylanguageeasytolearnisthe2language.Andthinkhowmuch3isneededforthat.BeforeWorldWarII,peopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguagetostudytheliterature(文學(xué))ofanothercountry.Nowmostpeoplewanttospeakaforeignlanguage.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathomewithbooksandtapes(磁帶),while4gotoeveningclassesor5TVprograms.Machinesandgoodbookscanbevery6,buttheycannotdothestudent’swork.Whetherthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.1.A.so B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.but2.A.second B.foreign C.father D.mother3.A.space B.money C.play D.life4.A.other B.theother C.others D.a(chǎn)nother5.A.watch B.read C.see D.join6.A.interesting B.hopeful C.successful D.helpfulⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboy1.(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子).Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3.(冠詞)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,”saidtheboy.“I4.(not)meanhowmuchabird,”saidtheman,“5.(連詞)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6.(it)all.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookit7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介詞),sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),andI10.decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushuperformances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushuperformances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo…TheyareallgoodplacesinZhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo…TheyareallgoodplacesinZhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating…Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!Joinus,we’llgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon’taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating…Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!Joinus,we’llgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon’taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容服務(wù))makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韓國(guó)).Welcomepersons(theage18~30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200~350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容服務(wù))makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韓國(guó)).Welcomepersons(theage18~30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200~350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.LiMengandhishistoryteacherwanttovisitScienceMuseum,theywillspend_____.A.¥220B.¥240C.¥120D.¥3682.LiHuafeelblueinherworkrecently,she’llprobablychoose_______withhisfamilyfortheirtrip.A.WenmingTourB.FunnyTourC.XihuaHomeD.YudaForeignTour3.Howmanycompanieswillsupplytheirserviceforkids?A.4B.2C.1D.34.You’llgraduatefromauniversity,ifyouwanttogetanewlookforyourfuturejob,whatnumberwillyouphone?A.63322161B.65555551C.66661818D.666371705.Whichistrueofthefollowing?A.YoucanwatchWushuperformancesatFunnyTour.B.XinhuaHomeisreallywarmhomeforoldpersons.C.YouwillpayforthemostexpensivetripinXinhuaHome.D.Personshaveonlyonechancetogoabroadfromtheads.B14、Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb(格言)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?”ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”,whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder(多情的)”.Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Anotherproverbsays“l(fā)oveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.“Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”1.“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould________.A.makemoremoneyB.findajobC.savemoneyD.workharder2.Theproverb“_________”isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge(判斷)apersonbyhislook”?A.LoveisblindB.AbsencemakestheheartgrowfonderC.BeautyisonlyskindeepD.Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach3.Howmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?A.3B.4C.5D.6C15、Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weputgreenhousegasesintotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevisionandthecomputerwhentheyaren’tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don’tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesedon’tpolluteasmuch,either.Productslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(標(biāo)簽)Raremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadof(代替)non-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage—threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn’tneededcansavealotofenergyB.electricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironmentC.carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheairD.recyclableproductsaremarkedwiththeENERGYSTARlabelR2.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter’sopinion?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.3.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drivingacarisnotwrong.B.Don’tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.C.Weshouldbuynon-recyclableproducts.D.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.D16、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身價(jià))£165million,butitseemsBrooklynBeckhamdecidesnottodependonthem.Instead,the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney…bymakinghisown.BrooklynBeckham,VictoriaandDavidBeckham’seldestchild,hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshopwhereheispaid£2.68anhour.AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwithothermembers.Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodelforotherteenagers.Lastyear,Beckham,whohadretiredfromfootball,said,“Wetrytoleadbyexample,byshowingthemit’simportanttoworkhard.”AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhisparents.Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney.Inmanywesterncountries,childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven.Theyusuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney.Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime.However,mostoftheChinesechildrendon’thaveanyconscious(意識(shí))ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork.Somechildrenthinkthattheirparentswillsupportthemforever.Whenevertheymeetdifficulties,theywillturntotheirparentsorfriendsforhelp.Whycan’ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingonothers.Infact,theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems.Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(獨(dú)立性).Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirowndecisions.ManyChinesechildren,however,arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthemwhattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose.Assecondaryschoolstudents,weshouldlearntobemoreindependent.Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveoldproblems.Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday.Tousstudentswhowanttomakegreatachievementsinthefuture,itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent.1.Fromthisarticle,weknowthatBrooklynBeckham.A.isVictoriaandDavidBeckham’syoungestsonB.isagoodmodelforotherteenagersC.dependsonhisparentsandgrandparentsD.getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop2.Childreninwesterncountriesdon’tasktheirparentsformoneybecause.A.theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhardB.theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthemC.theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmadeD.theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsomeChinesechildren.A.don’tdependontheirparentsatallB.canmaketheirowndecisionseasilyC.thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforeverD.oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime4.isthebesttitleofthisarticle.A.BeMoreIndependentB.DavidBeckham’sGoodSonC.ChildreninWesternCountriesD.DifferentWaystoUseMoneyE17、Fortoomanypeople,theharmbeginsearlyinlife.FouroutoftenbabiesbornintheUnitedStatesdonotformastrongrelationshipwitheitherparent,andtheywillpayforthatintherestoftheirlives.NewresearchfromPrincetonUniversityconfirmswhatotherresearchershavealreadyfound:thenumberofbabieswhoarelackofthecloserelationshipisratherbig,whichpreventsthemhavingafairchanceofhavingasuccessfullife.Thatfindingissupportedbymanyotherresearchprojects,includingastudyfromtheUniversityofRochestershowingthatnearlyonethirdofUSparentsdon’tknowwhattoexpectfromtheirnewborns,orhowtohelpthemgrowandlearnandgetalongwithothers.Babies,asothershavepointedout,don’tcomewithanowner’sguidebook.Thebasicproblem,accordingtothePrinceton’sstudy,isthat40percentofbabiesintheUSliveinfearordistrustoftheirparents,andthatwillturnintoaggressiveness(侵犯),defiance(違抗)andhyperactivity(多動(dòng))astheygrowintoadults.Ofthatnumber,25percentdon’thaveacloserelationshipwiththeirparentsbecausetheparentsdon’tsatisfytheirneeds.And15percentfindtheirparentsaresotroublingthattheywillavoidthemwheneverpossible.Thatwillnotnecessarilyresultinalifetimeofviolence,butitwillmakelivingasuccessfullifemuchmoredifficult.“Theycanovercome(克服)it,”sociologistSophieMoullinofPrinceton,theleaderofthatstudy,saidinatelephoneinterview.“It’snotamake-or-breaksituation,buttheymightfindithardertocontroltheirbehaviour.”Moullin,along
with
histeammatesfromColumbiaUniversityandtheUniversityofBristolinEngland,studiedmorethan100researchprojects,toreachtheirconclusions.Manyreasonsleadtotheproblem,includingpoverty(貧窮),ignorance(無(wú)知),andstressamongparentswhoaresobusywiththeirownproblemsthatanewchildissometimesmorethantheycandealwith.Yetstrongrelationships,theresearcherssay,areamazinglysimpletoachieve.1.Accordingtothewritingstyleofthepassage,itmaybea___________.A.newsreport B.bookreport C.novel D.review2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.About40%ofthenewbornsdonotformastrongrelationshipwitheitherparent.B.Someparentsaretoobusywiththeirownproblemstodealwithanewchild.C.Parents’failingtosatisfytheirbabies’needsmaycausefutureproblems.D.Babieswhofailtohavecloserelationshipswiththeirparentsaresuretohaveanunsuccessfullife.3.Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Findingsofotherprojectssimilartothistopic.B.Examplesoftheresultsoflackingstrongrelationships.C.Simplewaysofachievingstrongrelationshipswithababy.D.Reasonsforfailinginbuildingupstrongrelationshipswithababy.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.It’shardertocontrolchildren’sbehaviourB.WhatalittlelovemeanstoalittleoneC.TheproblemsoftheparentsintheUnitedStatesD.TheproblemsofthebabiesintheUnitedStatesF18、Bobwasahomelessboywholivedinahouseforhomelesschildren.Healwaysfeltlonelyandsad.Hefelthewasanobodyinthisworld.Oneday,hesaidtoMr.White,headofthehouse,"Whydidmyparentsbringmetothisworld?WhatvaluedoIhavenow?"Mr.WhitegaveBobastoneandsaidtohim,"Takeittothemarket,butdon'tsellitnomatterhowmuchmoneytheypayyou.BobtookthestonetoamarketcalledGreenMarket.Amanwantedtobuyitfor100pounds,andBobwouldn'tsellit.Later,anotherbuyerwouldpaymoreforthestone,butBobstillwouldn'tsellit.ThenextdayinCenterMarket,thepeoplewouldbuyitatamuchhigherprice.ButBobwouldn'tsellit.Thethirdday,BobtookthestonetoStreetMarket.Thistime,thepeoplethereofferedapricewhichwastentimeshigherthanthatinGreenMarket.ButBobwouldn'tsel
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