宜昌金東方高級中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題-人教版高二英語試題

宜昌金東方高級中學(xué)年春季學(xué)期期中考試高二英語試題本試題卷共8頁。全卷滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。★?？荚図樌锏谝还?jié)（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whathasthemanbought?A.Milk. B.Bread. C.Eggs. 2.Whenwerethepartssentout?A.OnSeptember5th. B.OnSeptember3rd. C.OnSeptember7th.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.GiveherIDcardtohim. B.Movethekitchentable. C.Receiveaparcel.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onasportsfield. B.Atashop. C.Inacar.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedidn’treadStephenKing’slastnovel.B.HelikedStephenKing’snewnovel.C.HejustbegantoreadStephenKing’snewnovel.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或?qū)Π缀笥袔讉€小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whenisthemangoinghome?A.At8:00. B.At9:30. C.At8:30.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoashop. B.Meethisboss. C.Goonworking. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatrelationisMr.Butlertothewoman?A.Hercustomer. B.Herboss. C.Herworkmate.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Doherbesttohelpothers.B.Dealwithcomplaintsproperly.C.PutMr.Butler’sphonecallsthroughtohim.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atacinema. C.Atashop.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprice?A.Toohigh. B.Reasonable. C.Abitlow.12.WhoisBrettFlick?A.Thewoman’shusband. B.Amoviestar. C.Theman’sfriend.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesKateintroduceinherbook?A.Sometourists.B.Egypt’smainattractions. C.UnusualplacestovisitinEgypt. 14.WhydidKatealwayscomeoutwithsomethingtocoverherheadinthedaytime?A.Tokeepwarm. B.Topreventinsects. C.Toavoidsunburn.15.HowdidEgyptianshelpKate?A.Bygettinghertoknowaboutsomecustoms.B.Byinvitinghertotheirhouses.C.Byfindingbusesforher.16.WhatdidKatethinkofthetripinEgypt?A.Dangerous. B.Pleasant. C.Tiring.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkaboutonjobinterviews?A.Waystomakeagoodimpression. B.Mistakestoavoid.C.Topicstodiscusswithinterviewers.18.Whatdo90%oftheintervieweesforgettodo?A.Shakehands. B.Introducethemselves. C.Smile.19.Whatcolortieorscarfisadvisedtomatchnavyblue?A.Purple. B.Orange. C.Yellow.20.Whatareintervieweessupposedtodoafteraninterview?A.Thinkabouttheirbehaviorcarefully.B.Saygoodbyetoanyonetheymetpreviously.C.Keepincontactwiththereceptionist.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWhenIwasjust16,myfatherdecidedtoturnanoldguesthouseintoahotel,andheexperimentedwitheverything.Noneofushadeverworkedinahotelbefore,butmydadwassureofwhatguestswouldliketosee.Foramonththatsummer,Iservedasawaitressatbreakfastanddinner,whichgavemethemiddleofthedayfreeforstudying.Likealltheothers,Ididwhattheinstructionssaidandtreatedtheguestsasthoughtheywerespecialvisitorsinmyownhome.Isoonlearnedhowtodealwiththemostdauntingpersoninthekitchen:thecook,Gordon.Hehadagreatabilitytobecomeveryangryfornoclearreason.Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossibleandalwaystookthedisheswithafrozenexpressiononmyfacewhichwasturnedintoasweetsmileinthespacebetweenkitchenanddiningroom.Breakfastwaitressingwas,Ifound,moreenjoyablethanthedinnerservice.Theguestscamewanderingintothediningroom,lookingwithappreciationattheviewoftheseaandislandsthroughthediningroomwindow.Itwasfunnyhowdifferentlypeoplebehavedintheevenings,dressedupandtalkingwithlouder,coldervoices,notalwaysreturningmysmile.However,thatallchangedwhendadcreatedaspecialroleforme.Itbeganwithafewcommoncakesfortheguests’packedlunchesandprogressedtofancycakesforafternoonteas.Thisledtotheclimax:anightlyshowknownasLucy’sSweetTrolley.Everyevening,Icarriedthemostamazingcollectionofcakesandotherdesserts.MostwerethingsIhadinventedmyselfandIhadcookedallofthem.Some–JacobitGrenades,MochaGenghisKhanandGoat’sMilkBavariostonameafew–werereallystrange.Itwasdad’sideathatIshoulddresssmartlyandstopateachtableandrecitethenameofeachdish.21.Whatdidthepeopleworkingatthehotelhaveincommon?A.Theyallunderstoodtheguests’expectations.B.Theyallstudiedatthemiddleoftheday.C.theyallhadenoughexperience.D.Theyallfollowedtherules.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph3mean?A.Careful B.Nervous C.Interesting D.Frightening23.WhydidLucyenjoyservingbreakfastsmorethandinners?A.Theguestswerefriendlier.B.Thereweremoretypesoffoodtosatisfytheguests.C.Thediningroomwasquieter.D.Theguestsdressedupforthebeginningofanewday.24.WhatwasspecialaboutthefoodonLucy’sSweetTrolley?A.Itwasbasedontraditionaldishes.B.Itcontainedanumberofnewcreations.C.Itwasmadefollowingherfather’sinstructions.D.Itwaspreparedalongwiththefoodforlunches.BTheyearsawanotherboominTVdramaadaptationsofonlineliterature.Despitethedifficultyofadaptingoriginalworks,thesepopularnovelsontheInternetwerescreenedonebyone.Someenjoyedagreatsuccesswhilesomewerecriticizedbytheaudiences.MySunshineMySunshineisaTVdramaadaptedfromGuMan'snovelofthesametitle.ItstarsWallaceChuangandTangYan,premiering(初次上演)inJanuary,.Thedramaportraysamanandawoman'sreunionandlong-lastingromanceaftersevenyearsofseparation.ThenovelitselfhasbeenpopularontheInternetandwaspublishedin.WallaceChuangsoonrosetobecomearomanticiconamongfemaleviewersbecauseoftheroleheplayedintheadaptation,presentinganidealimageoflovertotheaudiences.TheLosttombTheLostTombisanactionandadventureTVadaptationofapopularonlinenovelbyXuLei.ThisisthefirstseasonalonlineTVseriesinChinaandthenovelisscheduledtobedramatizedineightseasons,oneseasonforeachyear.ThefirstseasonwasreleasedinJuneof.Thenovelseriesofthesamenameisaboutfivepeople'sadventureinancienttombs,anditenjoyedawidereadershipsinceitwasreleasedonlinein.ThustheadaptedTVserieshadbeenaccordinglyhighlyexpectedbyitsfansbutturnedouttobedisappointing.Althoughtherewere24,000,000hitsonthewebwithinthefirsttwominutesofitsdebut(初次登臺),theseasonwaslatercriticizedbytheaudiencesforitsweakstorylineandpoorquality.Somelinesoftheseriesevenbecamejokesonthesocialmedia.NirvanainFireNirvanainFireisalsoadaptedfromanonlinenovelofthesamenamewrittenbyHaiYan,theadaptationforthefirsttimefounditswayonthescreeninSeptember.StaringHuGeandLiuTao,theseriesshowsatalentedmilitarystrategistendeavoringtoclearhisnamethroughcontinuousfights.Thefictionalcharactersanddynastylettheadaptationsmartlyavoidbeingcriticizedfornotstickingtohistoricalaccuracy.Andthedrama’sdelicateinternalsettingsandimpeccablestorylinewerehighlypraisedbytheaudiences.HuaXuYinHuaXuYinisaboutaprincesswhosacrificedherlifeforthecountrybutlaterwassavedandbeganherownadventureswithanothername.ItisalsoaTVseriesadaptationofanonlinenovelofthesametitlewrittenbyTangQi.TheseriespremieredinJuly,staringLinYuanandZhengJiaying.However,itdidnotgetasmuchattentionasitsrivals.Accordingtotheonlinecritics,theleadrolesandtheircostumeswerenotappealingenoughin

theadaptation.25.WhichTVdramafailedtoliveuptotheaudience’sexpectation?A.MySunshineB.HuaXuYinC.NirvanainFireD.ThelostTomb26.ThekeytoNirvanainFire’ssuccessliesintheelementsexcept__________.A.fictionalcharactersanddynastyB.historicalaccuracyC.delicateinternalsettingsD.perfectstoryline27.WhatdotheseTVshowshaveincommon?A.ThestoriesoftheseTVshowstakeplaceinancientworld.B.ThethemesoftheseTVshowsfocusonlove.C.ThescriptsoftheseTVshowsareonthebasisofonlineliterature.D.TheendingsoftheseTVshowsaretragedies.CAswithanyhouseguests,indoorplantsrequireacertainamountofbasic,regularattentioniftheyaregoingtofeelathome.Thefirstconsiderationwhenpurchasingplantsistomakereasonablysurethattheyaresuitablefortheconditioninwhichtheyaregoingtobehoused.Ageneralruleformostplantsbeingbroughtindoorsforthefirsttimeistoensurethattheyhavereasonabletemperatureofnotlessthan60degreesFahrenheit,apositionoutofcoldair,safefrompetsandnotexposedtostrongsunlight.Plantslovecompany.Whenplantsaregrowingtogether,theycreateanatmosphereofdamparoundthemselveswhichisfarmorebeneficialthanhotdryconditions.Agroupofplantswillalsopresentamorepleasingpictureandprovideanopportunityforacreativearrangement.Thereisnosecrettothis.Justrelyonyournaturalfeelingforharmony.Wateringandfeedingplantsareprobablythetwoareasofcarethataretheleastwellunderstood,but,again,ifyoufollowafewsimplerules,yourplantsshoulddowell.Coldwaterdirectfromthetapcanhaveafrighteningeffectontherootsofdelicateplants.Slightlywarmwateristhereforetheanswer.Itisusuallybettertopourwaterontothesoilonthesurfaceofthepotratherthanputthewaterintothepotholderatthebottom.Avoidgivingsmallamountofwateratregularintervals(間隔)----itismuchbettertowetthesoilrightthroughthepotinonegoandthentoallowittodrynoticeablybeforegivingitafurtherwatering.ThemajorityofindoorplantswillbeinactivegrowthfromMarchuntilOctober,andduringthistime,theestablishedoneswillbenefitfromregularfeeding.Thismaymeanfeedingwithaweakliquidfertilizer(肥料)ateachwateringoratintervalsofaweekortendayswithfertilizeratastandardstrength.Itisimportant,however,toensurethatplantsarenotfedwhengrowthisinactive,whenthesoilinthepotisdry,ortoosoonaftertheplantshasbeenpottedup.28.InParagraph2,theauthormainlytellsusto___________.A.buyplantsthathelpcleanindoorair B.createanewenvironmentwithplantsC.putplantsonthesunnysideoftheroom D.makesureofsuitableconditionsforplants29.What’sthebenefitofplantsgrowingtogether?A.Itprovidesownersgoodcompany. B.Ithelpstheairaroundthemslightlywet.C.Itmakesitconvenienttolookafterthem. D.Itallowsownerstodrawapleasantpicture.30.Whilewateringtheplants,whatshouldweremembertodo?A.Usewaterthatisalittlewarm. B.Pourthewaterintothepotholder.C.Givesmallamountofwateratonetime. D.Considerfurtherwateringindryweather.21.Whatisthebesttimetofeedtheplants?A.Whenthesoilisdry. B.Whentheirgrowthisactive.C.Whenthetemperatureishigh. D.Whentheyhavejustbeenplanted.DThemysteryofwhyhumansaretheonlyanimalstohavechinsmayhavebeensolvedbyscientistswhosuggestthatitisconnectedtotheinventionofcooking.ApaperfromtheUniversityofFloridatriestoexplainexactlywhyhumans–unlikeallotherprimates–havechins.AteamledbyDr.JamesPampushcollectedinformationfrommorethan100kindsofprimateandcompareditwithhistoricalinformation.Computermodellingfoundhowthechindeveloped.Randomgeneticchangewasruledoutbecausethechindeveloped77timesfasterthantheaveragegeneticchange.Andthestudyfindsnoevidencethatitservedausefulpurpose.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofHumanEvolution,suggeststhechinisaby-productofanotherevent.Inthiscase,theeventcouldwellbetheinventionofcooking.“Thechinbegantoappearasaresultofmajorchangessixmillionyearsearlier.Thearrivalofcookingandsofterfoodmeanthumansnolongerneededbigteethandpowerfuljaws,andoverthenexttwomillionyearsto200,000yearsbothgotsmallerandthechinwasborn,”saidDr.Pampush.“Myguessisthatitmostlikelyhappenedaroundtwomillionyearsagowhentherewasajumpinbrainsize.Thechangeswhichfinallyleadtothechinaredirectlyrelatedtocooking,andindirectlyrelatedtolargerbrainsandbodies.”Dr.Pampush’snewtheorygoesagainstprevioussuggestionsthatthechinwasanexampleofsexualselection,withattractivechinsmarkingoutmenwhoarelikelytomakegoodmates.Thefactthatbothmenandwomenhavechinsmeansthetheoryisunlikely.Anothertheoryputforwardinthepastsaidthatthechinwasawaytobalanceoutthestressofchewing,butDr.Pampushalsothrewdoubtonthatidea.Thereasonwhywehavechins____.isconnectedtohumans’actionofchewinghassomethingtodowithcookingisrandomgeneticchangeisrelatedtoeatingtime.Howdidtheresearchersgettheirresult?Bycarryingoutexperiments.Bystudyingscientifictheories.Byexaminingthehumanbrain.Bycomparingrecordedinformation.Beforedevelopingchins,humans___.hadbiggerteethcookedsofterfoodhadsmallerjawshadlargerbodiesAccordingtoDr.Pampush,thechinmostprobablyappearedaround___.6millionyearsago.4millionyearsago2millionyearsago0.2millionyearsago第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其余兩項為多余選項。Howtolivelifetothefullest“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.”Butforthosewhotakecriticaldecisions,lifecanbedifferent.Howtruethatis!Starelifeinthefaceasyouexperienceitlikearollercoasterride.36Lifeismadeupofchoicesanddecision-makingiscriticalaseachchoicehasbothconsequencesandbenefits.Pleaseweighthelatterandalwayschooselife.Alwaysaskwhatyoucanlearnandhowyoucanmoveforward,andstopyourselffromblamingotherpeopleifthingsaren’tthewayyouwouldlikethemtobe.Seizetheday.37Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamysterybuttodayisagift—that’swhyit’scalledthepresent.Lifepresentsuswithalifetimeofopportunities,buttheopportunitiesofalifetimearegotwhenrightchoicesarefollowed.Bepresenttoenjoythemoment.Eachdayisafreshstartwithchoicesjustwaitingtobeexplored,sowhatareyouwaitingfor?38Thisisagreatwaytolivelife.Itmeansacceptingyourpresentthewayitis,andofferingnoresistancetoit.However,itdoesnotmeannottryingtochangeit.Itmeansbeingtrulyyourself,acceptingthepresentaroundyou,thentryingtochangeit.Oftenaskyourself:“Hasmyresistancehelpedmeinanyway?”Remember:“Lifegoeson.”Acceptyourself.Don’tjudgeyourself.Thisistheveryfirststepyoumusttakeifyoureallywanttolivelifetothefullest.Why?Becauseifyou’rejudgingyourselforthinkingpartofyouiswrong,you’lllimityourself.3940Nomatterwhatthesituationyoufindyourselfin,alwaysbefocusedonwhatyoucanbelearningfromit,howyoucanbegrowing,andwhatyoucanbetakingawayfromit,sothatyoucanrespondtosimilarsituationsmoreeffectivelyinthefuture.A.Alwaysbelearning.A.Alwaysbelearning.B.Fullyacceptthepresent.C.Goonenjoyingyourlife.D.Showapositiveattitude.E.Liveeachdayasifit’syourlastday.F.Andifyoulimityourself,youcan’tlivelifetothefullest.G.Themeaningofyourlifeissomethingyoucreatedayafterdaywithyourownactionsandthoughts.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThemostfamousanimalsaidtobecapableofcountingwasahorseinGermanyatthebeginningofthe19thcenturycalledCleverHans.Thehorse’sowner41thatanimalscouldthinkandreasonaswecanandthatthis42couldcomefromtrainingthem.HetrainedCleverHanstogivethe43toarithmetic(算術(shù)的)problems;thehorsegavethecorrectanswerby44therightnumberoftimeswithitsforefoot.Theanimalgavethecorrectanswersnotonlytoadditionsbuttootherarithmetic,too.Italsogavetherightanswerswhenthequestionswereshowntoitonacard.This45wastalkedaboutsomuchthatscientistsstudiedthehorse’s46.Thecommittee,aftera(n)47study,foundthatCleverHans’ownerandtrainerwas48.Hehadnotdeliberatelytrainedhishorsetostoptappingbygivingitaslight49.MembersofthecommitteegottherightanswersfromHans50whentheownerwasn’tthere,51thatthistypeoftrickery(詭計)hadn’thappened.Itlookedasifthehorsereallycouldthinkand52.Butsoonafterthisanotherscientistfoundthatifthehorsewasaskedquestionstowhichnoneofthepeoplethereknewtheanswers,thentheanimal53gaveacorrectanswer.Thequestionswereaskedbyshowingthehorseacardthatthequestionerhimselfhadnot54.Thisbiologistsoondiscoveredthatthehorsehadactually55toveryslightunconsciousmovementsofheadorbodymadebyaquestionerwhoknewthe56numberoftaps.Hecountedthetapstohimself,andwhenthehorsegottotherightnumber,thequestioner’stensionwas57byasmall,unconsciousmovementofhisheadorbody.Thehorsethen58tapping.Questionerswhodidn’tknowtheanswerdidn’tdothis.Thehorsehadreally59itselftoanswertheseverysmall60duringitstraining.41.A.believed B.remembered C.expected D.doubted42.A.chance B.knowledge C.method D.ability43.A.explanations B.information C.answers D.facts44.A.jumping B.tapping C.moving D.dropping45.A.problem B.program C.case D.model46.A.interests B.activities C.habits D.powers47.A.careful B.simple C.general D.extra48.A.honest B.creative C.independent D.patient49.A.praise B.hint C.trust D.attention50.A.still B.nearly C.even D.only51.A.knowing B.considering C.pretending D.proving52.A.work B.play C.count D.argue53.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.ever54.A.designed B.read C.improved D.answered55.A.responded B.returned C.complained D.compared56.A.various B.correct C.strange D.direct57.A.ignored B.checked C.offered D.shown58.A.practiced B.continued C.stopped D.began59.A.permitted B.taught C.regretted D.forced60.A.suggestions B.instructions C.questions D.movements第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LastFriday,asusualIrodemybikehome.Butatacrossing,I61.__________(sudden)knockedanoldmanoffhisbike.Ihurriedoverandfoundthathisleg62.____________(injure).Nervousandworried,Icalledmymomandtoldherwhathadhappened.Wedecidedtotakehimtothehospitalfirst.Shortlyafterwearrivedatthehospital,mymothercame.Ihadsomedoubt63.____________therewasanythingseriouslywrongwiththeoldman.Thedoctorgavetheoldmana64.___________(detail)examination.Toourdelightandrelief,therewasnothingseriouslywrongwithhim.Wethankedthedoctorandleft.Afterthat,wewentbacktotheplace65.___________theoldman’sbikewasparked,only66._________(find)itdidn’twork.SoIimmediatelyfoundarepairmantogetit67._________(fix).Soonhefinished68._________(repair)it.69.___________theoldmanleft,mymomofferedhimourcellphonenumberincaseheneededtocontactus.Thentheoldmangotonhisbikeandwewavedgoodbyetoeachother.Theaccidentmademerealizethatinthefirstplaceweshouldbecareful