濟南市新元學校2022-2023學年七年級下學期第一次月考英語試題【帶答案】

2023年濟陽區(qū)新元學校七年級第一次月考試題一.單項選擇（30分,每題1.5分）1.It’sboringtoplay________tennis.Let’splay________violin.A.a,the B.the,/ C./,the D.the,the【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：打網(wǎng)球很無聊。讓我們拉小提琴吧?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前；the定冠詞，表示特指、用于樂器之前等；/不填。tennis，球類運動，之前不用冠詞；violin，樂器，之前要加定冠詞the。故選C。2.Theoldmanalways________storiesaboutLeiFeng.A.talks B.says C.speaks D.tells【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人總是講雷鋒的故事?？疾閯釉~辨析。talks談論；says說；speaks說（某種語言）；tells講。根據(jù)“stories”可知此處表示“講故事”。故選D。3.I_______havedinnertoolate.Ihaveitat5：00p.m.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.always【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我吃飯從不太晚。我下午5點吃飯。考查副詞辨析。never從來不；usually經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；always總是。根據(jù)“Ihaveitat5:00p.m.”可知，下午5點吃飯，說明吃飯從來不太晚，故選A。4.—Canyoursisterplaythepiano?—_________.Butshecanplaytheguitar.A.Yes,shecan B.No,shecan’t C.Yes,shedoes D.No,shedoesn’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：----你姐姐會彈鋼琴嗎？-----不，她不會。但她會彈吉他?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹ansb.dosth.？肯定回答是Yes,sb.can.否定回答是No,sb.can’t.根據(jù)下文“Butshecanplaytheguitar.（但她會彈吉他。）”可知是否定回答，我姐姐不會彈鋼琴。故填No,shecan’t；選B。5.—Frank,youdoagoodjobinyourhomework.—Thankyou,MissLi.Mycousinhelpsme________it.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克，你的家庭作業(yè)做得很好?！x謝你，李小姐。我表哥幫著我做的。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在……；on在……上面；with在……方面。根據(jù)前文“Mycousinhelpsme”可知，要用help的固定結構helpsb.withsth.。故選D。6.—Whatdoyouwanttobe?—Iwanttobeadoctor.It’smy_______.A.habit B.dream C.story D.job【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想成為什么樣的人？——我想成為一名醫(yī)生。這是我的夢想?？疾槊~辨析。habit習慣；dream夢想；story故事；job工作。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeadoctor.It’smy...”可知dream符合語境，當醫(yī)生是“我”的夢想，故選B。7.Ithinkherdreamofbeingadoctorcan________.A.havefun B.getup C.cometrue D.comeon【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為她成為一名醫(yī)生的夢想可以實現(xiàn)?？疾閯釉~短語。havefun玩得開心；getup起床；cometrue實現(xiàn)；comeon快點。herdream“她的夢想”，應該是實現(xiàn)夢想，故選C。8.It’sdifficult________thestudents________gettoschoolinsomesmallvillages.A.for;for B.to;for C.for;to D.to;to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在一些小村莊里，學生上學很困難?？疾閕t固定句式。此處是it固定句式：Itisadjforsbtodosth“做某事對于某人來說是怎樣的”，it是形式主語，動詞不定式是真正的主語。故選C。9.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About15kilometers.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校有多遠？——大約15公里?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Howlong多長；Howfar多遠；howmany多少，提問可數(shù)名詞；howmuch多少，提問錢數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“About15kilometers.”可知上文問的是距離遠近，故選B。10.Forlunch,sheeats___________fruitandvegetables.A.alot B.any C.lotsof D.much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：午餐，她吃很多水果和蔬菜。考查形容詞辨析。alot非常，修飾動詞；any一些，任何，用于否定句或一般疑問句；lotsof一些，后接可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；much一些，后接不可數(shù)名詞。句子為肯定句，且空后是名詞，所以排除選項A和B；根據(jù)空后vegetables是可數(shù)名詞可排除選項D。故選C。11.—WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdayevening？—I________watchTV________playcomputergames.A.from;to B.either;or C.between;and D.not;but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在周六晚上你經(jīng)常做什么？——我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。考查連詞辨析。from…to從……到……；either…or要么……要么……；between…and在……和……之間；not…but不是……而是……。根據(jù)“watchTV…playcomputergames”可知，是要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲，故選B。12.Mysisterisgood________musicandsheisgood________thechildreninthemusicclub.A.with;at B.at;with C.at;in D.for;at【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐擅長音樂，她在音樂俱樂部和孩子們相處得很好?？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞短語。with和……一起；at在具體時間點或地點；for為了，因為；in在……里面。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空考查短語begoodat…“擅長……”；第二個空考查begoodwithsb.“與某人和睦相處”。故選B。13Mygrandparentsareveryhealthy.Theyalways________intheparkaftersupper.A.brushteeth B.takeashower C.cleantheroom D.takeawalk【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的祖父母很健康。他們晚飯后總是在公園里散步。考查動詞短語。brushteeth刷牙；takeashower洗澡；cleantheroom打掃房間；takeawalk散步。根據(jù)空后“…intheparkaftersupper.”可知，是晚飯后在公園里散步。故選D。14.Tinadoesn’teathamburgersorrice.Becauseshe’s________tobefat.A.happy B.nice C.afraid D.new【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜不吃漢堡包或米飯。因為她害怕胖。形容詞辨析。happy高興的；nice美好的；afraid害怕的；new新的。根據(jù)語境可知，不吃米飯和漢堡，可推測此處是害怕發(fā)胖，beafraidtodosth表示“害怕……”，形容詞afraid“害怕的”。故選C。15.YanJiashuoisa________girl.ShelivesinShanghai.A.10yearold B.10yearsoldC.10-year-old D.10-years-old【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：YanJiashuo是一個十歲大的女孩。她住在上海?？疾閺秃闲稳菰~的用法。根據(jù)“a”和“girl”可知，此空需要形容詞來修飾名詞girl。“十歲大的”可以用復合形容詞（數(shù)字+連字符+名詞單數(shù)+形容詞），加了連字符之后，year要用單數(shù)。故選C。16.—Iswimforfortyminutesthismorningandfiftyminutesthisafternoon.—Wow!Youswimfor________minutestoday.A.seventy B.eighty C.ninety D.hundred【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我今天上午游了40分鐘，下午游了50分鐘?！郏∧憬裉煊瘟?0分鐘。考查數(shù)字運算。seventy七十；eighty八十；ninety九十；hundred一百。根據(jù)上文“Iswimforfortyminutesthismorning”和“fiftyminutesthisafternoon”可得出，“我”今天上午和下午加起來共游了90分鐘。故選C。17.Susanlivesfarfromherschool,soshehasto________thesubwaytoschool.A.ride B.cross C.drive D.take【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Susan住得離學校很遠，所以她必須坐地鐵去上學?？疾閯釉~辨析。ride騎；cross穿過；drive駕駛；take乘坐。固定搭配takethesubway“乘坐地鐵”，故選D。18.Iliketoeatthechickenhamburgers.Theytaste________.A.well B.good C.funny D.tidy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡吃雞肉漢堡。味道很好?？疾樵~義辨析。well好地，副詞；good好的，形容詞；funny搞笑的，形容詞；tidy整潔的，形容詞。taste后接形容詞作表語，結合“Iliketoeatthechickenhamburgers.Theytaste”可知，雞肉漢堡美味才喜歡吃，故選B。19.Ittakesmealotoftime________frommyhometotheriver.A.walk B.towalk C.walking D.walks【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：從我家走到河邊要花很多時間。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)結構“Ittakessbsometimetodosth花多長時間做某事”可知，應填不定式towalk。故選B。20.—________doyouexercise?—Iusuallyexerciseonweekends.A.When B.Why C.Where D.What【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候鍛煉？——我通常在周末鍛煉?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。When什么時候；Why為什么；Where哪里；What什么。根據(jù)回答“Iusuallyexerciseonweekends.”可知，詢問時間，故選A。二、完形填空。（每小題1分共15分）。Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.HestudiesinGrade7.Heusually____21____at7:00o’clockinthemorning.____22____todayhegetsupat6:30.He____23____tobuyabigcake.Afterthathehelpshisgrandparents____24____theirroom,becauseitishisgrandpa’sbirthday.His____25____isgoingtobe78yearsold.TombuystwoCDsaboutBeijingOpera(京劇)____26____hisgrandpa.Heissurehisgrandpawilllike____27____verymuch,becausehisgrandpalikes____28____BeijingOpera.WhenTom____29____homeatnoon,hismotherismakingnoodleswithhisgrandma.Theyarelaughing(大笑)andtalkingaboutsomething____30____.Hisgrandpaisdrinkingtea____31____listeningtoBeijingOpera.Tom____32____,“Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa!”Thenhecutsthebigcakeandgivesgrandpaa____33____piece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.Intheevening,Tom____34____TVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Heisalittletiredbutveryhappy,becausehecanmake____35____grandparentshappy.21.A.goestoschool B.getsup C.watchesTV D.goestobed22.A.But B.Because C.So D.Or23.A.joins B.goes C.draws D.does24.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.iscleaning25.A.mother B.father C.grandpa D.grandma26.A.to B.for C.with D.at27.A.it B.her C.them D.him28.A.listening B.listeningto C.listen D.listento29.A.gets B.buys C.leaves D.sells30.A.quickly B.healthily C.really D.happily31.A.or B.but C.and D.so32.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells33.A.little B.bad C.thin D.big34.A.sees B.seeing C.watches D.watching35.A.him B.his C.her D.their【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.A25.C26.B27.C28.B29.A30.D31.C32.A33.D34.C35.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了Tom為爺爺慶生的一天?！?1題詳解】句意：他通常早上7點起床。goestoschool去上學；getsup起床；watchesTV看電視；goestobed睡覺。根據(jù)“at7:00o’clockinthemorning”可知，早上7點起床。故選B。【22題詳解】句意：但是今天他六點半起床。But但是；Because因為；So所以；Or否則。根據(jù)“Heusuallygetsupat7:00o’clockinthemorning...todayhegetsupat6:30.”可知，前后為轉折關系。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他去買一個大蛋糕。joins加入；goes去；draws畫畫；does做。根據(jù)“He...tobuyabigcake.”可知，他去買蛋糕。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：之后，他幫助爺爺奶奶打掃他們的房間，因為今天是他爺爺?shù)纳?。clean打掃；cleans打掃（三單）；cleaning打掃（現(xiàn)在分詞）；iscleaning正在打掃。根據(jù)“hehelpshisgrandparents”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。因此用動詞原形。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他爺爺快78歲了。mother母親；father父親；grandpa爺爺；grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“becauseitishisgrandpa’sbirthday”可知，今天是爺爺?shù)纳眨R上78歲了。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：湯姆給爺爺買了兩張關于京劇的唱片。to朝；for為了；with隨著；at在。根據(jù)“TombuystwoCDsaboutBeijingOpera...hisgrandpa.”可知，buysthforsb“為某人買某物”。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他相信他的爺爺會非常喜歡它們，因為他的爺爺喜歡聽京劇。it它；her她；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“TombuystwoCDs”可知，爺爺很喜歡它們。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：他相信他的爺爺會非常喜歡他們，因為他的爺爺喜歡聽京劇。listening聽（現(xiàn)分詞）；listeningto聽（現(xiàn)在分詞）；listen聽；listento聽。根據(jù)“becausehisgrandpalikes”可知，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”。listen后需加介詞to。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：當湯姆中午回家時，他的媽媽正在和他的奶奶煮面條。gets獲得；buys買；leaves離開；sells賣。根據(jù)“WhenTom...homeatnoon”可知，gethome“回家”。故選A。

【30題詳解】句意：他們在笑，開心地說著什么。quickly迅速地；healthily健康地；really真地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“Theyarelaughing(大笑)andtalkingaboutsomething”可知，開心地說著什么。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：他的爺爺正在喝茶聽京劇。or或者；but但是；and和；so因此。根據(jù)“Hisgrandpaisdrinkingtea...listeningtoBeijingOpera.”可知，drinking和listening為并列關系。故選C。【32題詳解】句意：湯姆說：“爺爺，祝你生日快樂！”says說；speaks說；talks談論；tells告訴。根據(jù)“Tom...,‘Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa!’”可知，say后直接加說話內容。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：然后他切了大蛋糕，給爺爺一大塊。little少；bad壞的；thin瘦的；big大的。根據(jù)“itishisgrandpa’sbirthday”和“hecutsthebigcakeandgivesgrandpaa...piece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.”可知，切了一大塊蛋糕。故選D。【34題詳解】句意：晚上，湯姆和爺爺奶奶一起看電視。sees看見（三單）；seeing看見（現(xiàn)在分詞）；watches看（三單）；watching看（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“Tom...TVwithhisgrandparentstogether.”可知，此處為謂語動詞。watchTV“看電視”。故選C。【35題詳解】句意：他有點累，但很高興，因為他可以讓他的爺爺奶奶高興。him他；his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“becausehecanmake...grandparentshappy.”可知，他能讓他的爺爺開心。故選B。三.補全對話(5分)Rick:Hi,Amy!AreyoufreethisSaturday?Amy:Hi,Rick!Yes,Iam.Rick:Well,youknowourschoollifeisreallybusy.____36____Amy:Great.Iwanttohavearelaxingweekend,too.____37____Rick:Iwanttoenjoythebeautifulflowers.Amy:That’sagoodidea.____38____Rick:WecangotoQuanchengPark.Therearemanykindsofflowersthere.Amy:Soundsinteresting.Wecanalsotakephotosoftheflowers.Rick:____39____Amy:Let’smeetat9:00am.Rick:That’sagoodtime.____40____Amy:Seeyou.36.A.Comeandshowus. B.Let’sgooutandhavefun.C.Callmeat622-603. D.Pleasetalktomeafterclass.37.A.Whendoyougohome? B.Whatdoyouwanttodo?C.Howlongdoesittake? D.Howfarisit?38.A.Whereisthezoo? B.Whydoyouliketheseanimals?C.Whatdoeshedo? D.Whereisthebestplacetogoto?39.A.Howdoyougetthere? B.Doyouknowtheman?C.Whattimeshallwemeet? D.Canyousinganddance?40.A.Seeyouthen. B.Let’sjoinnow.C.Hereyouare. D.You’rewelcome.【答案】36.B37.B38.D39.C40.A【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Amy兩人的對話，對話談論了這周六的出游計劃。【36題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Great.Iwanttohavearelaxingweekend,too.”可知，下文說太好了，我也想度過一個輕松的周末，可推測此處是周末活動的建議，B選項“讓我們出去玩吧?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xB?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwanttoenjoythebeautifulflowers.”可知，下文說我想賞花，可推測此處是詢問Rick想做什么，B選項“你想做什么？”符合情景。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WecangotoQuanchengPark.”可知下文說我們可以去泉城公園，可推測此處是詢問去哪里賞花，D選項“去哪里最好？”符合情景。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Let’smeetat9:00am.”可知，下文說讓我們上午9點見，可推測此處是詢問見面的時間，C選項“我們什么時候見面？”符合情景。故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“That’sagoodtime.”和下文“Seeyou.”可知，上文說時間很合適，下文說再見，可推測此處是向對方道別的話語，A選項“到時候見?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xA。四.閱讀理解（每小題2分,共40分）AMr.Smithlovedmusicverymuchwhenhewasstillachild.Buthecouldneverlearnitbecausehisfamilywasverypoor(貧窮的)atthattime.Nowhehasaseven-year-oldson,Tom.Mr.SmithhopesTomcanbeamusician(音樂家)someday.Tomisstudyingmusicinaschoolnow.Today,Mr.SmithgoestoseeTomandaskshimabouthissubjects.Tomsayshedoeswellinthem.Mr.Smithisveryhappytohearthis,sohebuystwoticketstoaconcert(音樂會)andtakesTomtotheconcert.ThemusicissobeautifulandMr.Smithreallylikesit.Buthefindshissonisabsent-minded—theboydoesn’tlistentothemusicatallbecauseheoftenlooksoutside.SoMr.Smithaskshisson,“Doyouknowthemusic?”“Yeah!”Tomsays.“Whatisthemusicianplayingthen?”Mr.Smithasksagain.Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”41.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Smith?A.Helovesmusicverymuch. B.Heisagreatmusician.C.Heisverypoornow. D.Heisverygoodatmusic.42.Mr.SmithisveryhappywhenhehearsTom’swordsbecause________.A.hissonbecomesamusicianB.TomwantstogototheconcertwithhimC.TomsayshedoeswellinthesubjectsD.Tomthinksthemusicissobeautiful43.Whatcanweknowabouttheconcert?A.Itisn’tgoodatall.B.Mr.Smithdoesn’tknowwhatthemusicianisplaying.C.Itmightbeapianoconcert.D.BothMr.Smithandhissonlikeit.44.Theword“absent-minded”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.專心致志的 B.心不在焉的 C.積極主動的 D.丟三落四的45.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatTom________.A.isgoodatallhissubjects B.canplaythepianoverywell.C.willbeagreatmusician D.doesn’tknowthenameofthemusic【答案】41.A42.C43.C44.B45.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Smith先生帶兒子Tom去聽音樂會，但Tom卻很心不在焉的故事?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Mr.Smithlovedmusicverymuchwhenhewasstillachild”可知，Smith先生喜歡音樂，故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Today,Mr.SmithgoestoseeTomandaskshimabouthissubjects.Tomsayshedoeswellinthem.Mr.Smithisveryhappytohearthis”可知，Smith先生聽到Tom說“他所有的科目都很擅長時”，他很開心，故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”可推知，音樂會可能是鋼琴音樂會，故選C?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“theboydoesn’tlistentothemusicatallbecauseheoftenlooksoutside”可知，男孩根本沒有聽音樂，因為他經(jīng)?？赐饷妫浦苄牟辉谘?，所以“absent-minded”是“心不在焉的”的意思，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“Whatisthemusicianplayingthen?”Mr.Smithasksagain”和倒數(shù)第一段中的“Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”可推知，父親問湯姆，這個音樂家彈奏的是什么，Tom答不上來，故選D。BPlayersWantedCanyouplaybasketball?Canyouplayping-pongorsoccer?Canyouswimverywell?Ifso,youarewelcometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallVictorat886-3543orsendane-mailtosports@163.com.DancersWantedCanyoudance?Doyoulikechildren?Canyouhelpthemwithdancingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallTomat385-4922formoreinformation.ChessClubDoyoulikeplayingchess?Mr.Wangcanteachyou.HegiveslessonshereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel:CallBillat835-8939Add(地址):Room100Let’sLearnEnglishCanyouspeakEnglish?DoyouwanttolearnEnglish?JointheEnglishclubnow.Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.:Everyweekday(工作日)afternoonCallMaryat625-3928.46.Lilycan______tojoinasportsclub.A.call385-4922 B.call835-8939 C.sendane-mailtosports@163.com D.callMaryat625-392847.Lucycandancewell.Shewantstofindajob,shecancall______A.Victor. B.Tom. C.Mary. D.Mr.Wang.48.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wangteach?A.Chess. B.English. C.Basketball. D.Soccer.49.AlicewantstolearnEnglish.Whenshouldshegototheclub?A.EverySaturdayafternoon. B.EverySundayafternoon.C.EveryMondaytoFridayafternoon. D.EveryMondaymorning.50.Bettycalls625-3928to______.A.jointheEnglishclub B.learnchess C.teachmusic D.learnsoccer【答案】46.C47.B48.A49.C50.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是四則興趣俱樂部的廣告?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PleasecallVictorat886-3543orsendane-mailtosports@163.com.”可知，請致電886-3543或發(fā)送電子郵件至sports@163.com。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CallTomat385-4922formoreinformation.”可知，會跳舞可以給Tom打電話，故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoulikeplayingchess?Mr.Wangcanteachyou.”可知，王老師教授象棋，故選A?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.:Everyweekday(工作日)afternoon”可知，每個工作日下午2:00-5:00，故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CallMaryat625-3928.”可知，Betty想要參加英語俱樂部，故選A。CHello,mynameisRajbanu.Iam12yearsold.IamfromPakistan(巴基斯坦).●7:00:Igetup.Mysistermakesteaandbreadforthefamily.●8:00:Schoolstarts.WestudyEnglish,thenUrduandMaths.Wehaveonlyoneschool,with300childrenandfiveteachers.●10:30:Wehaveahalf-hourbreak.Ioftenplaycricket(板球)withtheothergirls.●11:00:WelearnmoreUrdu.At13:00.Wegohomeforlunch.Iusuallyhavefishforlunch,sometimesvegetables.●15:00:WestudytheKoran,animportantbooktous.●18:00:Igethomeandhelpmysisterwithhousework.Ioftenfetchwater(打水)withmysister.Wehavetowalkhalfamiletogetit.●20:00:Afterdinner,Isitontheflooranddomyhomework.Itusuallytakesmetwohours.●22:00:Igotobed.MyfamilyandIsleeponthefloorinoneroom.51.WhatdoesRajbanuhaveforbreakfast?A.Bread. B.Fish. C.Vegetables. D.Milk.52.WhatisUrdufromthepassage?A.Ateacher’sname. B.Avillage’sname.C.AsubjectinRajbanu’sschool. D.AkindoffoodinPakistan.53.HowlongdoesRajbanudoherhomework?A.Twohours. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Onehour. D.Halfanhour.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Rajbanuhaslunchathome. B.ItisnoteasyforRajbanutogetwater.C.Thereare305peopleinRajbanu’sschool. D.Afterschool,Rajbanudoesherhomeworkfirst.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoolsinPakistan B.StudentsinPakistanCAPakistaniGirl’sDay D.APakistaniGirl’sFamily【答案】51.A52.C53.A54.D55.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是Rajbanu按照時間順序介紹了自己的家庭和學校生活。【51題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mysistermakesteaandbreadforthefamily”可知，早餐吃面包，故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WestudyEnglish,thenUrduandMaths”可知，Urdu是一個學科的名字，故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Isitontheflooranddomyhomework.Itusuallytakesmetwohours”可知，花費兩個小時做作業(yè)，故選A?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Igethomeandhelpmysisterwithhousework”可知，回家后先做家務，D表述錯誤，故選D。【55題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Hello,mynameisRajbanu.Iam12yearsold.IamfromPakistan”可知，本文介紹了來自巴基斯坦一個女孩的生活，故選C。DDoyouknowaboutEngland?It’sabeautifulcountry(國家).BigBenandLondonEyeareinLondon.EnglishmenandEnglishwomenalwayswearbeautifulclothes.Theirhabitsaredifferentfromours.Forbreakfast,theyalwayshavemeat,eggs,tomatoesandmilk.Manypeopleeatnicefruit.Theyhavefoodandteaforafternoonteaatabout4p.m.Theyalwaystakeumbrellaswhentheygoout.Becauseitcanrainanytime.Theyalwayssay“Excuseme”,“Thankyou”and“Sorry”whentheymeetothers.YoucanseemanyEnglishpeoplestandinlineforabus.Theydriveontheleft(左邊)oftheroad,butweneverdriveontheleftinChina.Theyoftenshakehandswhentheymeetfirst.They’refriendlyandpolite.Intheirlife,theyarepolite.Whentheyeatfood,theydon’ttalkwithothers.Whentheymeetayounggirl,theyneversay“Howoldareyou?”Theydon’taskherweight,either.Theythinkit’snotpolite.Theycanlistentotheirfriends’words,buttheyneveraskmoreiftheirfriendsdon’tliketellingthemmore.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ours”meaninthefirstpassage?A.Ourcountry. B.Ourhabits. C.Ourclothes. D.Ourbreakfast.57.Mr.Wucandrivehiscar________inEngland.A.quickly B.ontheright C.easily D.ontheleft58.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.Englishpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood B.Englishpeoplearehard-workingC.Englishpeoplearefriendlyandpolite D.Englishpeopleliketheweather59.Whatcan’tyousaywhenyoumeetayounggirlinEngland?A.Nicetomeetyou. B.Youlookbeautiful.C.Howareyou? D.Howoldareyou?60.Thepassagetellsus________.A.howpeopledriveontheroadinChina B.howwetalkwithothersinEnglandC.whatpeoplecanandcan’tdoinEngland D.whenpeoplehaveafternoonteainEngland【答案】56.B57.D58.C59.D60.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國人的習慣?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thehabitsaredifferentfromours.”可知，此處對比的是habits。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theydriveontheleft(左邊)oftheroad”可知，英國人靠左駕駛。故選D。【58題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Intheirlife,theyarepolite.”和“Theycanlistentotheirfriends’words,buttheyneveraskmoreiftheirfriendsdon’tliketellingthemmore.”可知，他們既友善又禮貌。故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheymeetayounggirl,theyneversay‘Howoldareyou?’”可知，從不問年齡。故選D?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theirhabitsaredifferentfromours.”可知，文章介紹了英國人的習慣。再結合整篇文章的內容可知，它介紹了英國人一般做什么、不做什么；說什么、不說什么。故選C。五.短文填空、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Hello,I’mAlice.Todayit’smyfriendBill’sbirthday.It’shis____61____（twelve）birthday.Hisdreamgift（禮物）isamodelplane.SoIwanttobuyonefor____62____（he）.Igetupearlyat6:00a.m.Itake____63____shower,andthenIget____64____（dress）wellat6:15a.m.AndthenIeatbreakfast____65____（quick）.IwanttogotoUncleLee’sstore.ThenIridethebike____66____thestore.It____67____（take）meabouthalfanhour.WhenIgettothestore,Ifindthemodelplanefirst.Iwanttobuysomeofmyfavoritethings.Eitherapencilbox____68____apenisOK.Butthe____69____（price）ofallthesethingsarehigh（高的）.____70____Ionlybuythemodelplane.IthinkBillwilllikeitverymuch.【答案】61.twelfth62.him63.a64.dressed65.quickly66.to67.takes68.or69.prices70.So【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Alice給她的朋友Bill買生日禮物的事?！?1題詳解】句意：是他的第十二個生日。表達某人第幾個生日：one’s+序數(shù)詞+birthday，需用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth。故填twelfth?！?2題詳解】句意：因此我想買個給他。for是介詞，后面人稱代詞用賓格。故填him?！?3題詳解】句意：我洗了個澡。takeashower“洗澡”，固定搭配。故填a?！?4題詳解】句意：然后我在六點十五打扮收拾好。getdressed“穿好衣服”，固定搭配。故填dressed?！?5題詳解】句意：然后我快速地吃了早餐。quick“快的”，形容詞，副詞加ly。此處用quickly修飾eat。故填quickly?！?6題詳解】句意：然后我騎車去了商店。ridethebiketo+地點表示“騎自行車去某地”。故填to?！?7題詳解】句意：花了我半個小時去商店。ittakestimetodosth.“花費時間做某事”，固定短語。故填takes?！?8題詳解】句意：要么鉛筆盒要么鋼筆都可以。either…or“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故填or?！?9題詳解】句意：但是這些價格都很高。price“價格”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“ofallthesethingsare”可知，此處要用復數(shù)。故填prices?！?0題詳解】句意：因此我只買了飛機模型。根據(jù)“Butthepricesofallthesethingsarehigh.”可知，前后句之間是因果關系，此處表結果，so“因此”，位于句首需大寫。故填So。六、七選五。根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I’mLisa.I’maChinesegirl.IgotoCanberra(堪培拉),Australia(澳大利亞)thismonth._____71_____Istaythereforaboutamonth.IlivewithMr.White,mydad’soldfriend.Hisfamilymembersareveryfriendlytome.Theytakemetomanyplacesofinterest(名勝古跡)inCanberra._____72_____TheschoolsinCanberraarealittledifferentfromthoseinChina.Thereareabouttwentystudentsineachclass._____73_____That’sinteresting!Moststudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.Classesusuallybeginat8:00inthemorningandfinishatabout4:00intheafternoon.Usually,studentscansitanywhereintheclassroom._____74_____Theyoftenletthestudentstalkaboutquestions,orsometimestheyplaygameswiththestudentsinclass._____75_____IthinkitisreallyhappytogotoschoolinCanberra.A.Theteachersarenotverystrict(嚴厲的)withthestudents.B.Andstudentsdon’thavetoomuchhomeworkafterschool.C.TheyalsotellmealotabouttheschoolsinCanberra.D.Theteachersarealloldpeople.E.Theyhavedifferentclassroomsfordifferentsubjects.F.Thestudentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.G.Itisaverywonderfultrip(旅行)formeandIlikeitalot.【答案】71.G72.C73.E74.A75.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者這個月去了澳大利亞的堪培拉，住在爸爸的朋友懷特先生的家里，并介紹了堪培拉的學校與中國的學校的不同之處?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“IgotoCanberra(堪培拉),Australia(澳大利亞)thismonth”可知，這個月去了澳大利亞的堪培拉，她在文章中將會給我們介紹她的這次旅行，此處先進行總的概括，G選項“這對我來說是一次非常美妙的旅行，我非常喜歡它”符合，故選G。72題詳解】根據(jù)“Theytakemetomanyplacesofinterest(名勝古跡)inCanberra”以及后文的內容可知此處介紹的是懷特先生告訴了一些關于那里學校的信息，C選項“他們也告訴我很多關于堪培拉的學校”符合，故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheschoolsinCanberraarealittledifferentfromthoseinChina”可知，這里介紹的是堪培拉的學校與中國的學校的不同之處，E選項“他們有不同科目的教室”符合，故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyoftenletthestudentstalkaboutquestions,orsometimestheyplaygameswiththestudentsinclass”可知，這兩句介紹的是學校里的情況，他們經(jīng)常讓學