滄州市獻(xiàn)縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

獻(xiàn)縣2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題聽(tīng)力部分Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.lastB.lostC.let2.A.getonB.getupC.getto3.A.buyadictionaryB.getaphotoC.findabook4.A.Let'splaytennis.B.Ihaveatennisball.C.Myfriendwantstoplaytennis.5.A.Wehavelunchathome.B.Wehavelunchatschool.C.Wehavelunchatarestaurant.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Six.Todayisherbirthday.B.Heisfine.C.Heishealthy.7.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,youdon't.C.It'sinteresting.8.A.That'sforsure.B.Thatsoundsfine.C.You'rewelcome.9.A.Thesametoyou.B.Thankyou.C.That'sallright.10.A.Thanks.B.That'sOK.C.Haveagoodtime.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatdoesSandywanttobe?A.B.C.12.WhereisJanenow?A.B.C.13.Whenistheman'sbirthday?A.January20th.B.February12th.C.March23rd.14.WhatdoesJackliketoeat?A.Pears.B.Apples.C.Oranges.15.WhoisJack'sfriend?A.Daniel.B.Jim.C.Tom.16.What'stheman'sname?A.Jenny.B.Alan.C.Mike.17.WhatdoesAlanliketodo?A.Playsoccer.B.Playbasketball.C.Readbooks.18.WhoisAlan?A.Jenny'sbrother.B.Mike'sson.C.Mike'sbrother'sson.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）19.Howoldistheboy?A.Nine.B.Eleven.C.Thirteen.20.Whatcoloraretheboy'ssister'seyes?A.Black.B.Brown.C.Red.21.WhatdoesFrankwanttodothisevening?A.WatchTV.B.Seeamovie.C.Havedinnertogether.22.HowmanystudentsarethereinTony'sclass?A.30.B.35.C.40.23.Who'sTony'sfriend?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Mary.24.HowdoesJackgotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus25.What'sJack'sfavoritefood?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.Ⅴ.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）Lastname26.________ThetimeforChineseAt27.________Hisfavoritesubjects28.________andP.E.Thenumberofclassesintheafternoon29.________Feeling(感覺(jué))afterclass30________筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.LindaandLilylikeplayingbaseball.It’seasyfor________.A.her B.him C.us D.them【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)和莉莉喜歡打棒球。這對(duì)她們來(lái)說(shuō)很容易?？疾榇~辨析。her她；him他；us我們；them她們。此處指“LindaandLily”，用them代替。故選D。2.Children’sdayis________June1standTeacher’sDayis________September.A.on;in B.in;in C.in;on D.at;in【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日，教師節(jié)在九月。考查介詞辨析。on其后加星期或具體的某天；in其后加早中晚，月份，季節(jié)，年份等；at其后加時(shí)刻。第一處“June1st”是具體的日期，用on；第二處“September”是月份，用in。故選A。3.Atabout8:30p.m.,Ifinish________myhomework.A.do B.doing C.todo D.todoing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上8點(diǎn)半左右，我完成了家庭作業(yè)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Ifinish...myhomework.”可知，此處指完成作業(yè)，finishdoingsth.“完成做某事”，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。4.—Didyouhave________goodtimeyesterday?—Yeah,Ireallyhad________funattheparty.A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the D.a;a【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天玩得開(kāi)心嗎？——是的，我在派對(duì)上玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。haveagoodtime“玩得開(kāi)心”，havefun“玩得開(kāi)心”，都是固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。5.Myfamily________allathomenow.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家人現(xiàn)在都在家?？疾橹髦^一致。根據(jù)“Myfamily...allathomenow.”可知，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。6.—Whereisthatradio?—________underthechair.A.Thisis B.Thatis C.Itis D.Theyare【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——收音機(jī)在哪里？——它在椅子下面。考查代詞的用法。Thisis這是；Thatis那是；Itis它是；Theyare他們是。問(wèn)句中“thatradio”，是單數(shù)，故排除選項(xiàng)D。因?yàn)榇鹫Z(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)和問(wèn)句中的主語(yǔ)都是指的同一個(gè)物體“thatradio”，符合it指代同名同物的用法；注意：?jiǎn)柧渲髡Z(yǔ)是this/that，答句中主語(yǔ)要用it。故選C。7.OurEnglishteacherisMarySmithandwecallher________.A.Ms.Mary B.Ms.Smith C.Mr.Smith D.Smith【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師是瑪麗·史密斯，我們都叫她史密斯女士?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。根據(jù)“MarySmith”可知，這是一個(gè)女性的名字，排除C選項(xiàng)。稱呼別人要么叫名字Mary，要么在姓前加尊稱Ms，故選B。8.IliketheMP3,________it’stooexpensive.A.but B.so C.and D.or【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這臺(tái)MP3，但是太貴了?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。but但是；so因此；and和；or或者。分析“IliketheMP3,...it’stooexpensive.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。9.Mum,Ilovethatmodelplane.Canyou________itforme?A.sell B.buy C.ask D.want【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，我喜歡那個(gè)模型飛機(jī)。您能給我買嗎？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sell賣；buy買；ask問(wèn)；want想要。根據(jù)“Mum,Ilovethatmodelplane.Canyou...itforme?”可知，此處是buysthforsb短語(yǔ)，意為“給某人買某物”，故選B。10.—Haveagoodday!—________.A.OK B.Thankyou C.Goodmorning D.I’mfine【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——玩得愉快！——謝謝！考查情景交際。OK好的；Thankyou謝謝；Goodmorning早上好；I’mfine我很好。根據(jù)“Haveagoodday!”可知，這是表達(dá)一種祝愿，回答應(yīng)該說(shuō)“tahnks”，表示謝謝。故選B。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Whatcanyoudoforyourselfwhenyouareathomealone(獨(dú)自)?Nothing?Howareyouthen?Doyou____11____it’sgreat?Tomsays____12____.“Icandomyfavoritethings,likewatchingTVand____13____computergames.Butwhocookthe____14____forme?”The13-year-oldboysays,“Icanhaveinstantnoodles(方便面),buttheyarenothealthy.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethe____15____.Our____16____doallthethingsforusathome.Sowecan’tlookafterourselveswell.”Students____17____tolearnsomelifeskills(生活技能).Makingchickenisdifficultforyou,buttomatoandeggsoup(湯)is____18____.Sweatersarebigforyoutowash,____19____socksaresmall.Youcan’ttidythebigroom.Howaboutlearningtodomanysmall____20____?Thewinterholidayisagoodtimetostart.Comeon!11A.help B.see C.think D.call12.A.no B.thanks C.sorry D.sure13.A.reading B.playing C.doing D.watching14.A.party B.music C.food D.sports15.A.different B.interesting C.same D.happy16.A.classmates B.teachers C.friends D.parents17.A.need B.take C.ask D.help18.A.boring B.easy C.relaxing D.cool19.A.but B.and C.because D.so20.A.things B.habits C.colors D.subjects【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.C15.C16.D17.A18.B19.A20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)生普遍缺少生活技能，建議他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)從小事做起?！?1題詳解】句意：你覺(jué)得很棒嗎？help幫助；see看見(jiàn)；think認(rèn)為；call打電話。根據(jù)“Doyou...it’sgreat?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)看法，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：湯姆說(shuō)不。no不；thanks感謝；sorry抱歉；sure確定。根據(jù)“Tomsays...”和后文湯姆的話可知，湯姆覺(jué)得不好，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我可以做我最喜歡的事情，比如看電視和玩電腦游戲。reading閱讀；playing玩；doing做；watching觀看。playcomputergames“玩電腦游戲”，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：可誰(shuí)給我做飯呢？party派對(duì)；music音樂(lè)；food食物；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Butwhocookthe...forme?”可知，此處指做飯，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：我想我的很多同學(xué)都是一樣的。different不同的；interesting有趣的；same相同的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatearethe...”可知，此處是bethesame短語(yǔ)，意為“相同”，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我們的父母在家里為我們做所有的事情。classmates同班同學(xué)；teachers老師；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“Our...doallthethingsforusathome.”可知，父母在家里為我們做所有的事情。故選D。【17題詳解】句意：學(xué)生們需要學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。need需要；take拿；ask問(wèn)；help幫助。根據(jù)“Students...tolearnsomelifeskills(生活技能).”可知，學(xué)生們需要學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：煮雞肉對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很難，但番茄雞蛋湯很容易。boring無(wú)聊的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；cool酷的。根據(jù)“Makingchickenisdifficultforyou,buttomatoandeggsoup(湯)is...”可知，此處與difficult相反，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：毛衣對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是大的，但襪子是小的。but但是；and和；because因?yàn)椋籹o因此。分析“Sweatersarebigforyoutowash,...socksaresmall.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：學(xué)會(huì)做很多小事怎么樣？things事情；habits習(xí)慣；colors顏色；subjects科目。根據(jù)“Howaboutlearningtodomanysmall...?”可知，建議學(xué)一些小事，故選A。Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀A、B、兩篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHellen’smotherwantstotakeHellentothezootoday.Manykindsofanimalsareinthezoo.SoHellenisveryhappy.Hellenandhermothergotoseethetigersandlionsfirst.Tigersandlionsarescary(令人害怕的)sotheyliveinstrongcagesinthezoo.Andtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.Hellenseetwobigrabbitsandababyone.Therabbitsareverykindtopeople.Hellentouches(撫摸)arabbitandsheisveryhappy.Somecutepandasareinthezoo,too.Theyarealittleshy.Sopeopleneedtobeveryquietwhengocloseto(走進(jìn))them.Look!Fivegiraffes(長(zhǎng)頸鹿)arethere.Theyhavelongnecks,theyarefromAfrica.Theylikeeatinggrassandleavesverymuch.21.Hellen’smother____________,soHellenisveryhappytoday.A.buysheranewskirt B.cooksnicefoodforherC.takeshertothezoo D.goesforapicnicwithhim22.Hellenandhermothergotosee___________first.A.pandas B.tigersandlions C.rabbits D.giraffes23.Tigersandlionseat_______everyday.A.leaves B.grass C.bananas D.meat24.Theunderlinedword“quiet”maymean__________inChinese.A.大方的 B.匆忙的 C.喧鬧的 D.安靜的25.WhichoneisNOTTRUE?A.Tigershavetobeinstrongcagesinthezoo.B.Hellenseesthreerabbitsinthezoo.C.ThepandasarefromAfrica.D.Thegiraffesdon’teatmeat.【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.D25.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了Hellen在動(dòng)物園的所見(jiàn)所聞。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hellen’smotherwantstotakeHellentothezootoday.Manykindsofanimalsareinthezoo.SoHellenisveryhappy.”可知，海倫的媽媽今天想帶海倫去動(dòng)物園。動(dòng)物園里有許多種動(dòng)物。所以海倫很高興。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hellenandhermothergotoseethetigersandlionsfirst.”可知，海倫和她的媽媽先去看老虎和獅子。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知，他們每天吃很多肉。故選D?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theyarealittleshy.”可知，當(dāng)人們靠近他們的時(shí)候需要非常安靜，因此“quiet”意為“安靜的”。故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fivegiraffes(長(zhǎng)頸鹿)arethere.Theyhavelongnecks,theyarefromAfrica.”可知，有五只長(zhǎng)頸鹿。他們有很長(zhǎng)的脖子，他們來(lái)自非洲。故選C。BIfyoucometoChina,therearemanyplacesofinteresttoseeandthereisalsoalotofdeliciousfoodtoenjoy.Manyofthemareverypopular.ButIthinktherealChinesefoodisdumplings.EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofthem.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthanotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromsupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandenjoythemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshewillbeluckyintheyear.Intheolddays,peoplewerepoorandtheycouldnoteatdumplingsoften.Butnowthingshavechanged.WelcometoChina,andwe’llinviteyoutoeattherealChinesefood-dumplings.26.Accordingtothewriter,therealChinesefoodis________________.A.mooncakes B.noodles C.dumplings D.ricedumplings27.Thewriter’sfavouritedumplingshave_____________inside.A.meat B.seafood C.vegetablesandpork D.peanuts28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(所指)?A.TheSpringFestival B.Thecoin C.Thedumpling D.Theegg29.Theunderlinedword“vinegar”inthemessagemeans“_________”inChinese.A.糖 B.醋 C.辣椒 D.麻油30.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNottrue?A.WeChineselikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.B.Ifsomeoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshewillbelucky.C.Intheolddays,peoplecouldonlyeatdumplingsbecausetheywerepoor.D.TherearemanykindsofdumplinginChina.【答案】26.C27.C28.C29.B30.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)的名吃——水餃。在文中介紹了水餃的種類，作者最喜歡蔬菜和豬肉餡的餃子。傳統(tǒng)吃法是蘸醋吃水餃。同時(shí)介紹了在水餃里放硬幣的習(xí)俗，如果吃到了，預(yù)示著來(lái)年會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子ButIthinktherealChinesefoodisdumplings.可知，我認(rèn)為真正的中國(guó)食物是餃子。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthanotherkind.可知，作者最喜歡吃蔬菜和豬肉餡的餃子。故選C?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)句子Usuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.通常我們把一枚硬幣放在餃子里。如果你吃到了帶有硬幣的水餃，說(shuō)明你是有福氣的。因此it指代上文中包有硬幣的水餃，故選C?！?9題詳解】詞意猜測(cè)題。句子Thenyoutakethemhomeandenjoythemwithvinegar.的意思是，然后把水餃帶回家，加醋品嘗它們。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)我們知道蘸醋吃水餃?zhǔn)敲牢兜模蔬xB?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干的意思是，下列哪個(gè)句子是不對(duì)的？根據(jù)短文的句子EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch.中國(guó)的每個(gè)人都非常喜歡餃子。可知A正確；由句子Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshewillbeluckyintheyear.如果一個(gè)人吃了帶有硬幣的餃子，說(shuō)明來(lái)年他或她將會(huì)很幸運(yùn)。因此B正確；根據(jù)句子Intheolddays,peoplewerepoorandtheycouldnoteatdumplingsoften.可知，在過(guò)去，人們很窮，因此不能經(jīng)常吃餃子。故C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句子therearemanydifferentkindsofthem.可知，中國(guó)有很多種類的水餃。故D正確。因此答案為C。點(diǎn)睛：根據(jù)常識(shí)及生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)猜測(cè)詞意根據(jù)常識(shí)及生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)就是盡可能利用有關(guān)知識(shí)，如生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)、常識(shí)、學(xué)科知識(shí)、科普知識(shí)進(jìn)行必要的推理，以達(dá)到理解詞義的目的。同時(shí)了解一些國(guó)家的天文地理、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、宗教信仰、政治結(jié)構(gòu)等，可以幫助加深對(duì)文章的理解，猜測(cè)詞義的能力也能得到增強(qiáng)。第4小題就是利用生活常識(shí)來(lái)猜測(cè)詞意。我們知道吃水餃時(shí)通常會(huì)蘸醋吃，這樣會(huì)更加美味。因此vinegar在文中是醋的意思。Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并按要求完成61-65題。A16-year-oldTikTok(抖音)teacher?Right!Formanystudents,mathisadifficultsubject.But(A)itisnotsohardforAlexis(亞歷克西斯).AlexisisfromNewYork,USA.Heisgoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.Nowthecleverboywinstheheartsofmanypeers(同齡人)inaspecialway.Forweeks,Alexisposts(上傳)shortvideosto(B)_______andaskswhoneedshishelp.Tohissurprise,alotofpeersontheTikTokaskhimforhelp.Soheuseshistalentstohelpotherstudents.Then,hemakesover100videostohelpwithmath,chemistryandphysics.Alexisishappytoknowpeoplelovehislessons.Theythinkhislessonsareusefulandeasytowatch.“IfIcandowellonasubjectlikemath,whynotsharewithothersofhowtheycandoit?”hesays.Whataniceboy!Bymakingothers’livesbetter,hislifewillsurelybebetter,too.31.WhereisAlexisLoverazfrom?_____________________________________________________________________________32.文中(A)處畫(huà)線單詞it指代的內(nèi)容是：__________33.請(qǐng)?jiān)?B)處填入一個(gè)單詞使句子完整：__________34.請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成中文：_____________________________________________________________________________35.What’sthetitle(題目)ofthispassage?（不超過(guò)6個(gè)單詞）_____________________________________________________________________________【答案】31.HeisfromNewYork,USA.32.math33.TikTok34.亞歷克西斯知道人們喜愛(ài)他的課程，感到很開(kāi)心。35.A16-year-oldTikTok(抖音)Teacher【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)16歲的抖音老師?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)第一段中的“AlexisisfromNewYork,USA.”可知，亞歷克斯來(lái)自美國(guó)紐約。故填HeisfromNewYork,USA.【32題詳解】根據(jù)上文中“Formanystudents,mathisadifficultsubject.”可知，對(duì)許多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，數(shù)學(xué)是一門(mén)難學(xué)的科目。聯(lián)系下文“Heisgoodatmath...”可知，亞歷克斯數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得好。由此可推斷，此處的it指代的是math，表示“但對(duì)亞歷克斯來(lái)說(shuō)數(shù)學(xué)并不難”。故填math?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Tohissurprise,alotofpeersontheTikTokaskhimforhelp.”可知，令他驚訝的是，許多同行在抖音上向他尋求幫助。由此可推斷，亞歷克斯在抖音上發(fā)布了短視頻。故填TikTok?！?4題詳解】Alexis亞歷克西斯；ishappy開(kāi)心；knows知道；people人們；love喜歡；hislessons他的課程。故填“亞歷克西斯知道人們喜愛(ài)他的課程，感到很開(kāi)心?！薄?5題詳解】根據(jù)第一段中的“A16-year-oldTikTok(抖音)teacher?”及聯(lián)系下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了一個(gè)16歲的抖音老師。故填A(yù)16-year-oldTikTok(抖音)Teacher。Ⅹ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。Jackhassomebadhabits(習(xí)慣).Heisoftenlate____36____class.Henevercleanshisroom.HeloveswatchingTVbeforehefinishes____37____(he)homework.Helovesfootballandsometimesbreaks(打破)____38____school’swindows.Hismotherisvery____39____(angry)withhim.Shetriestochangehisbadhabits,____40____hedoesnotlistentoher.TodayJack____41____(come)fromtheplayground.Hewasheshis____42____(hand)beforecomingtothetable.Hismotherisvery____43____(happiness).Hetellshismotherthatitis____44____(well)forhishealth.Hewantstobeagoodfootball____45____(play).Hehastobemorecarefulwithhishealth.【答案】36.for37.his38.the39.angry40.but41.comes42.hands43.happy44.good45.player【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要敘述了湯姆的壞習(xí)慣和好習(xí)慣?！?6題詳解】句意：他上課經(jīng)常遲到。belatefor“遲到”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填for?！?7題詳解】句意：他喜歡在做完作業(yè)之前看電視。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞形式，故填his?！?8題詳解】句意：他喜歡足球，有時(shí)會(huì)打破學(xué)校窗戶。此處特指學(xué)校的窗戶，用定冠詞the，故填the?！?9題詳解】句意：他媽媽很生他的氣。beangrywith“生氣”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填angry?！?0題詳解】句意：她試圖改變他的壞習(xí)慣，但他不聽(tīng)她的。分析“Shetriestochangehisbadhabits,...hedoesnotlistentoher.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填but?！?1題詳解】句意：今天杰克從操場(chǎng)回來(lái)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填comes。【42題詳解】句意：他在進(jìn)餐前先洗手。washhands“洗手”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填hands。43題詳解】句意：他的媽媽很高興。此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，用形容詞形式，故填happy?！?4題詳解】句意：他告訴他的母親這對(duì)他的健康有好處。begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填good?！?5題詳解】句意：他想成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“Hewantstobeagoodfootball...”可知，他想成為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，player“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”符合語(yǔ)境，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填player。Ⅺ.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。46.morning,playingfootball,howabout,this____________________?【答案】Howaboutplayingfootballthismorning

【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句，分析所給單詞，howabout怎么樣，playingfootball作賓語(yǔ)，thismorning作狀語(yǔ)。故填Howaboutplayingfootballthismorning“今天上午踢足球怎么樣”。47.not,she,a,does,have,bike____________________.【答案】Shedoesnothaveabike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，she作主語(yǔ)，doesnothave作謂語(yǔ)，abike作賓語(yǔ)。故填Shedoesnothaveabike“她沒(méi)有自行車”。48.is,birthday,when,party,your____________________?【答案】Whenisyourbirthdayparty【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句，分析所給單詞，when是疑問(wèn)詞，is作謂語(yǔ)，yourbirthdayparty作主語(yǔ)。故填Whenisyourbirthdayparty“你的生日聚會(huì)是什么時(shí)候”。49.I,he,think,is,good,a,student____________________.【答案】Ithinkheisagoodstudent【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，I作主語(yǔ)，think作謂語(yǔ)，he作從句的主語(yǔ)，is作從句的謂語(yǔ)，agoodstud