杭州市金惠初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)期中學(xué)情調(diào)研英語(yǔ)調(diào)研卷命題學(xué)校：回瀾初中命題人：徐肖肖審核人：于黎蓉試卷說(shuō)明1.本試卷考核范圍：人教版七下Unit1—Unit62本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分120分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcanthegirldo?A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Tellstories.2.CanAmyhelpintheSportsCenterthisafternoon?A.No,shecan't.B.Yes,shecan.C.She'snotsureaboutthat.3.Whydoesn'tAlanlookwellthismorning?A.Becausehegetsuplate.B.Becausehedoesn’teatbreakfast.C.Becausehe'slateforschool.4.WhattimedoesTonygotobed?A.Alwaysearly.B.Alwayslate.C.Wedon’tknow.5.HowfarisitfromPeter’shometoschool?A.About8kilometers.B.About8minutes’busride.C.About20kilometers.第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6.WhereisBill’shome?A.NotfarfromSunStreet.B.Nearthetrainstation.C.Nexttoabusstation.7.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBill’shomeonfoot?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.8.HowwillJanegettoBill’shome?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.WhatisJennygoingtodothismorning?A.Haveachesslesson.B.TeachMiketoplaychess.C.HaveaChineselesson.10.CanMikespeakChinese?A.No,notatall.B.Yes,verywell.C.Yes,butnotverywell.11.WhatclubdoesJennywanttojoin?A.Thechessclub.B.TheChineseclub.C.TheEnglishclub.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.WheredotheWhiteslive?A.Insidethecity.B.Outsidethecity.C.NearMr.White’$office.13.WhatdoesMr.Whitedoafterhegetsup?A.CleanstheroomB.Readsbooks.C.Doessomemorningexercises.14.HowdoesMr.Whitegettoworkeverycorning?ABybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.15.WhattimedoesMr.Whitegotobed?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At10:00p.m.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACometoourparty!Emmaisturningtobe4Time:2:30p.m.-4:00p.m.June5thPlace:Room1208.TianyaHotelTel:947-688Comeandhavefun!NewRulesaboutSchoolBusSafety·neverover60kmperhour·schoolbusesfirstontheroad·atleastoneadultonthebusbesidesthedriver·nooverloading·nomorethansevenseats·afireextinguisher·afirstaidkit·aGPS1.HowoldisEmma?A.2. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Fromthefirstformweknowthat________.A.thepartywon’tinteresting B.thepartywillbeheldathomeC.thepartywillbeginat2:30p.m. D.thepartyisforus3.Thesecondformtellsabout________oftheschoolbus.A.thead B.thenews C.rules D.aGPS4.Howmanyadultsarethereinoneschoolbusatleast?A.One. B.Two. C.Four. D.Seven.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolbus?A.Itcanoverload. B.Itcanhavemorethan7seats.C.Itdoesn’tneedaGPS. D.Itcan’trunover60kmperhour.【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了生日派對(duì)信息及校車(chē)規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Emmaisturningtobe4”可知，艾瑪4歲。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:2:30p.m.-4:00p.m.June5th”可知，派對(duì)下午2:30開(kāi)始。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NewRulesaboutSchoolBusSafety”可知，第二個(gè)表格介紹了校車(chē)的規(guī)則。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“atleastoneadultonthebusbesidesthedriver”可知，校車(chē)上有一名司機(jī)，還得至少有一名成年人，故至少有兩個(gè)成年人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“neverover60kmperhour”可知，校車(chē)時(shí)速不能超過(guò)60公里。故選D。BDearBlaire,Howareyou?Ihaveagoodtimelivinginmynewneighborhood.Thereisasportscenterinit.It’sjustinfrontofourhouse,somyfatheroftengoestheretoswim.Thereisalsoaparkinmyneighborhood.It’snotfarfrommyschool.Iliketospendtimetherewithmyfriendsafterschool.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthezoo.Togetthere,Iusuallyridemybikefortenminutes.OnFridayevening,myparentsandIusuallyeatout.Therearethreerestaurantsnearmyhome.MrGreensRestaurantisourfavorite.Mr.Greenisalwaysfriendly.Thefoodischeapanddelicious.Lotsofpeopleliketohavedinnerthere.Canyoucometoseemewhenyou’refree?I’llshowyouaroundmyneighborhood.Yours,Michael6.Michael’shouseis________thesportscenter.A.infrontof B.behind C.acrossfrom D.nextto7.Michaellikestogotothe_________afterschool.A.zoo B.library C.park D.supermarket8.Theunderlinedword“cheap”means“________”isChinese.A.糟糕的 B.便宜的 C.浪費(fèi)的 D.昂貴的9.Michaelwritesthee-mailtotellBlaireabouthis_________.A.freetime B.schoollife C.favoriteplace D.newneighborhood【答案】6.B7.C8.B9.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封信。邁克爾寫(xiě)信向布萊爾介紹自己的新街區(qū)，并邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參觀他的新街區(qū)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisasportscenterinit.It’sjustinfrontofourhouse”可知，體育中心在房子前，也就是說(shuō)房子在體育中心后面。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoaparkinmyneighborhood.It’snotfarfrommyschool.Iliketospendtimetherewithmyfriendsafterschool”可知，在邁克爾家的附近有一個(gè)公園，他喜歡在放學(xué)后和朋友們?cè)谀嵌冗^(guò)時(shí)光。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thefoodischeapanddelicious”可知，“and”是順承關(guān)系的并列連詞，delicious“美味的”，“cheap”也應(yīng)該是描述食物好的形容詞。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ihaveagoodtimelivinginmynewneighborhood”和“I’llshowyouaroundmyneighborhood”可知，邁克爾在向布萊爾介紹他的新街區(qū)。故選D。CMr.Leeisateacher.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.Heasksthemnottobelateforschool.Never!SometimesthestudentsarelateandMr.Leeisnothappy.Thismorning,Mr.Leegetsupat7:40.Ohno!Hemustbelateforclass.Mr.Leedoesn’thavebreakfastortakeashower.Herunstothestationquickly.Manypeopleareatthestation,butthereisnobusforMr.Leetotake.SoMr.Leetakesthetaxi.Mr.LeeworksatNo.15MiddleSchool,butthetaxitakeshimtoNo.50MiddleSchool.Atlast,Mr.Leegetstoschoolat8:35.“I’msorry,boysandgirls.I’mlateforschooltoday,”Mr.Leesaystohisstudents.“Everyonecanmakemistakes(錯(cuò)誤).Fromtodayon,Idon’taskyounevertobelateforschool.Pleasedoyourbestnottobelate.Canyoudoit?”“Yes,wecan,”theclasssayhappily.10.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①M(fèi)r.Leetakesthetaxi.②Mr.Leegetsupat7:40.③Mr.Leerunstothebusstop.④Mr.Leesayssorrytohisstudents.⑤Mr.LeegetstoNo.50MiddleSchool.⑥Mr.LeegetstoNo.15MiddleSchool.A.②①⑤③⑥④ B.②③①⑤⑥④ C.②⑥④③①⑤ D.②⑤④③①⑥11.WhydoesMr.Leesaysorrytotheclass?A.Becausehewantstogohome.B.Becausehecan’tteachthem.C.Becauseheisnothappytoday.D.Becauseheislateforschool.12.Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Studentscanbelateforschool.B.Teacherscan’tbelateforschool.C.Everyonecanmakemistakes.D.Teachersarestudents’friends.【答案】10.B11.D12.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一位要求學(xué)生不準(zhǔn)遲到的老師自己卻遲到了，從中我們知道每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段內(nèi)容可知，正確的順序是：李老師早上7點(diǎn)40分起床→飛快地跑向車(chē)站→乘坐出租車(chē)→出租車(chē)帶他到了第50中學(xué)→最終到達(dá)第15中學(xué)→對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)抱歉；即②③①⑤⑥④。故選B?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’msorry,boysandgirls.I’mlateforschooltoday”可知，李老師向全班同學(xué)道歉是因?yàn)樗t到了。故選D。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyonecanmakemistakes(錯(cuò)誤).”及全文可知，本文介紹了一位要求學(xué)生不準(zhǔn)遲到的老師自己卻遲到了，從而告訴我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。故選C。DSeeingisbelieving,butifoureyesdon’twork,howcanweseetobelieve？Todaymoreandmorekidswearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.BecausetheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergameswithoutarest.Butwemustdosomethingtoprotect(保護(hù))oureyesbecausetheyareimportantforustoseetheworld.Loveyoureyes.Everyday,whenweopenoureyes,wecanseethelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Withoutthem,thereisonlydarkness.Itislikeahousewithoutanylight.Howimportantoureyesare!Remembertorestyoureyes.Whenyouusethecomputerforanhourortwo,itistimetostoptohavea30-minuterest.Atschool,youneedtodoeyeexercises.Closingyoureyesforrestingishelpful,aswellaslookingatgreentreesorgrass.Intheseways,youwillfeelmorecomfortable.Havegoodhabits.Whengoinghomeworkandreading,itisimportanttokeepadistance(距離)of30cmbetweenyoureyesandbooks.Weshouldneverrub(摩擦)oureyeswithdirtyfingers.Beforeandafterswimming,useeyedrops.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes,suchascarrots,fishandeggs.13.Whymustweprotectoureyes?A.Becauseseeingtheworldisimportant.B.Becausewearingglassesisn’teasy.C.Becauseeyesareimportantforus.D.Becauseweusetheetoplaycomputer.14.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina(n)_________.A.healthmagazine B.sportsnews C.e-mail D.storybook15.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.SeeingIsBelieving B.RestingOurEyes C.HavingGoodHabits D.ProtectingOurEyes【答案】13.C14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如何保護(hù)眼睛的方法?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwemustdosomethingtoprotect(保護(hù))oureyesbecausetheyareimportantforustoseetheworld.”可知我們必須保護(hù)我們的眼睛，因?yàn)檠劬?duì)我們很重要。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的方法，屬于健康類(lèi)話題。故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Butwemustdosomethingtoprotect(保護(hù))oureyesbecausetheyareimportantforustoseetheworld.”以及全文可知本文主要講述了如何保護(hù)眼睛的方法，所以D選項(xiàng)“保護(hù)我們的眼睛”符合本文標(biāo)題。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)下面文中有五處(第1-5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下(A、B、C、D、E、F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有項(xiàng)是多余的。Onweekends,manypeopleusuallyspendsomemoneygoingshopping.Buttherearesomefreeandinterestingthingstodoonweekends.____16____Therearesomethingspeoplecandointhepark.Basketball,tennis,baseball,soccermaybesportsforfree.Ifwegotoabigpark,wecanalsoflykites.____17____Playingchessispopularwithallages.It’sinterestingandithelpsusbecomesmart.Wecanalsoplaytabletennis.It’snotdifficultbutinteresting.Wecanplaythesegamesathome.____18____Bookscantakeyououttheboringeverydaylife.Insidethelocallibrarytherearemanybooksforanyonetoread.____19____Ifyoulikewatchingmovies,youcanstayathomeandwatchthemonTV.It’srelaxingtowatchmoviesinyourlivingroomwithsomepopcorn.____20____Isyourguitarsittinginthecorner?Whynotpickitupandplayit?Ifyouhavefriendswhoalsoplayinstruments,whynotmeettogetherandhaveagoodtime?A.DosomereadingB.PlayindoorgamesC.WatchmoviesonTVD.DosomeoutdoorsportsE.Play,orlistentosomemusicF.Takealongtriptothemountains【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.C20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些周末可以做的免費(fèi)的事情?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearesomethingspeoplecandointhepark.Basketball,tennis,baseball,soccermaybesportsforfree...”可知，此處說(shuō)的是戶外活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“做一些戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合，故選D。17題詳解】根據(jù)“Playingchessispopularwithallages...Wecanalsoplaytabletennis.It’snotdifficultbutinteresting.Wecanplaythesegamesathome”可知，此處說(shuō)的是室內(nèi)的活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“進(jìn)行室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合，故選B。【18題詳解】根據(jù)“Bookscantakeyououttheboringeverydaylife.Insidethelocallibrarytherearemanybooksforanyonetoread”可知，此處說(shuō)的是有關(guān)閱讀的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)A“進(jìn)行閱讀”符合，故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoulikewatchingmovies,youcanstayathomeandwatchthemonTV.It’srelaxingtowatchmoviesinyourlivingroomwithsomepopcorn.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是看電影的情況，選項(xiàng)C“在電視上看電影”符合，故選C。【20題詳解】根據(jù)“Isyourguitarsittinginthecorner…Ifyouhavefriendswhoalsoplayinstruments”可知，此處說(shuō)的是與音樂(lè)有關(guān)的情況，選項(xiàng)E“玩玩或者聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”符合，故選E。第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofa____21____,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretoseemovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisa(n)____22____andhedrawspicturesofpeople.Theoldmandrawsverywelland____23____pictureonlyneedstendollars.Sothereare____24____manypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,____25____helikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplewerewaitinginline(排隊(duì)等候).Atthistime,a(n)____26____mancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsoldand____27____mediumheight.Theman____28____tendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartist____29____nothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,“_____30_____doyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon’t_____31_____glasses.”Theartistsays,“Ithink_____32_____eyesight(視力)isn’tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyousee_____33_____—therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,not_____34_____you.”Theyoungmanisashamed(羞愧的)andhisfaceturns_____35_____.“I’msorry,sir.”hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.21.A.park B.store C.school D.cinema22.A.actor B.artist C.teacher D.musician23.A.each B.other C.another D.theother24.A.never B.only C.always D.also25.A.or B.before C.but D.because26.A.old B.tall C.short D.young27.A.in B.of C.by D.for28.A.loses B.makes C.puts D.spends29A.says B.sees C.finds D.leaves30.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why31.A.sell B.wear C.miss D.describe32.A.his B.her C.my D.your33.A.hard B.well C.luckily D.quickly34.A.near B.around C.behind D.nextto35.A.black B.yellow C.white D.red【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.C25.C26.D27.B28.C29.A30.D31.B32.D33.B34.C35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位畫(huà)家在電影院前為人們畫(huà)畫(huà)像，一天，一個(gè)年輕人插隊(duì)，畫(huà)家用特別的方式教訓(xùn)了他。【21題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常坐在一家電影院的前面，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢锟措娪?。park公園；store商店；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院。根據(jù)“becauselotsofpeoplegotheretoseemovies”可知，很多人去看電影的地方應(yīng)該是電影院。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他是一位畫(huà)家。actor演員；artist畫(huà)家；teacher老師；musician音樂(lè)家。根據(jù)“hedrawspicturesofpeople”可知，他是一位畫(huà)家。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：這位老人畫(huà)得很好，每幅畫(huà)只需要10美元。each每個(gè)；other其他的；another另一；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“pictureonlyneedstendollars”可知，每幅畫(huà)只需要10美元。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：所以他周?chē)偸怯泻芏嗳?。never從不；only僅僅；always總是；also而且。根據(jù)“Theoldmandrawsverywelland...pictureonlyneedstendollars.”可知，老人畫(huà)得好且畫(huà)的價(jià)格不高，所以他周?chē)偸怯泻芏嗳?。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他很忙，但是他喜歡他的工作。or或者；before在……之前；but但是；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Heisverybusy”和“helikeshisjob”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but連接。故選C。26題詳解】句意：這時(shí)，一個(gè)年輕人來(lái)了。old年老的；tall高的；short短的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“Heisabouttwentyyearsold”可知是一個(gè)年輕人。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：他20歲左右，中等個(gè)子。in在……里；of……的；by通過(guò)；for為了。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：這個(gè)人把10美元放在桌子上，然后站到了其他人前面。loses失去；makes制作；puts放；spends花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“tendollarsonthedesk”可知，應(yīng)是把錢(qián)放到了桌子上。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：這位畫(huà)家什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，開(kāi)始為他畫(huà)畫(huà)。says說(shuō)；sees看見(jiàn)；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；leaves離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Theartist...nothingandstartstodrawforhim”可知，他應(yīng)該是什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)開(kāi)始作畫(huà)了。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：為什么給我畫(huà)了一副眼鏡？What什么；When什么時(shí)候；Where在哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“Yousee,Idon’t...glasses”可知，年輕人問(wèn)畫(huà)家為什么給他畫(huà)了眼鏡。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：你瞧，我不戴眼鏡。sell售賣(mài)；wear穿，戴；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；describe描述。根據(jù)上文可知，老人給年輕人畫(huà)了眼鏡，年輕人詢問(wèn)為什么，由此可知年輕人沒(méi)有戴眼鏡。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為你的視力一點(diǎn)也不好。his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。結(jié)合上文可知，老人是對(duì)年輕人說(shuō)“你的視力不好”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your。故選D。【33題詳解】句意：眼鏡可以幫助你看清東西——有些人在你前面，而不是在你后面。hard努力地；well好；luckily幸運(yùn)地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“eyesight(視力)isn’tgoodatall”可知，眼鏡是幫助年輕人看清東西的，故選B。【34題詳解】句意：眼鏡可以幫助你看清東西——有些人在你前面，而不是在你后面。near靠近；around圍繞；behind在……后面；nextto在……近旁。根據(jù)上文可知，年輕人插隊(duì)了，此處是畫(huà)家告訴他有些人在他前面，而不是在他后面。故選C。【35題詳解】句意：年輕人感到羞愧，他的臉變紅了。black黑色的；yellow黃色的；white白色的；red紅色的。根據(jù)“Theyoungmanisashamed”可知，年輕人對(duì)自己的行為感到羞愧，所以臉紅了。故選D。第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Johnisaschoolboy.Heisfunny,soeveryonelikeshimverymuch.Hecanplaymanymusicalinstruments,____36____piano,guitarandviolin.He’sintheschoolmusicclubanditusuallytakeshimalotoftime____37____(practice)theseinstruments.Whenheiswith____38____(he)friends,heoftenplaysthem.TodayisJune1st.It’s____39____(John)birthday.Hehasabig____40____interestingpartyathome.Manyfriendscometohisparty.Hismothercooksalotoffoodforthem.Everyonebringsabeautifulgifttohim.MaygiveshimanEnglishdictionary____41____sheknowsEnglishishisfavoritesubject.BobgivesJohnabasketball.HewantsJohn____42____(play)sportsasoftenaspossibletokeephealthy.Attheparty,Johnplaystheguitarandhe____43____playsthepiano.Theysingmanysongsandplaysomeinteresting____44____(game).Theyhave____45____goodtimetoday.【答案】36.like37.topractice38.his39.John’s40.and41.because42.toplay43.also44.games45.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了John的個(gè)人信息，愛(ài)好以及他生日這一天的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：他會(huì)演奏很多樂(lè)器，比如鋼琴、吉他和小提琴。此處表示舉例說(shuō)明一些樂(lè)器，用介詞like。故填like?！?7題詳解】句意：他參加了學(xué)校的音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部，通常要花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)這些樂(lè)器。固定句式：Ittakessb+一段時(shí)間+todosth表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，故填topractice?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他和他的朋友在一起時(shí)，他經(jīng)常玩樂(lè)器。此空修飾名詞friends，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞his，故填his?！?9題詳解】句意：它是John的生日。此空修飾名詞birthday，應(yīng)填名詞所有格形式，故填John’s。40題詳解】句意：他在家里舉辦了一個(gè)盛大而有趣的聚會(huì)。big與interesting是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and?！?1題詳解】句意：梅給了他一本英語(yǔ)字典，因?yàn)樗烙⒄Z(yǔ)是他最喜歡的科目。根據(jù)“sheknowsEnglishishisfavoritesubject”可知，空格后解釋給他買(mǎi)英語(yǔ)字典的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故填because?！?2題詳解】句意：他希望約翰盡可能多地參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持健康。wantsbtodosth“想要某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填toplay。【43題詳解】句意：在聚會(huì)上，約翰彈吉他，他也彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“Johnplaystheguitarandhe…playsthepiano.”可知，也彈鋼琴，此空位于肯定句句中，應(yīng)填also表示“也”，故填also?！?4題詳解】句意：他們唱很多歌，玩一些有趣的游戲。game“游戲”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)some可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填games?！?5題詳解】句意：他們今天玩得開(kāi)心。haveagoodtime“玩得愉快”，固定搭配，故填a。第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句子意思及所給的首字母，寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。46.Getoutofbedandgetd_________!It’stimetogotoschool!【答案】(d)ressed【解析】【詳解】句意：起床穿好衣服！該上學(xué)了！根據(jù)首字母及“Getoutofbedandget…”可知，此處指短語(yǔ)getdressed“穿衣服”。故填(d)ressed。47.Therearealotofinterestings_________inthebook,sochildrenlikereadingit.【答案】(s)tories【解析】【詳解】句意：書(shū)里有很多有趣的故事，所以孩子們喜歡閱讀。根據(jù)首字母及“Therearealotofinteresting…inthebook”可知，書(shū)里有有趣的故事。story“故事”，可數(shù)名詞，被alotof修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(s)tories。48.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Heisu_________aknifetocutupthevegetables.【答案】(u)sing【解析】【詳解】句意：你哥哥在做什么？他正在用刀切蔬菜。根據(jù)首字母及“aknifetocutupthevegetables”可知，此處指用刀切蔬菜。use“使用”，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用其現(xiàn)在分詞。故填(u)sing。49.Asweallknow,it’snotgoodforourhealthtoeatq_________.【答案】(q)uickly【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，快速進(jìn)食對(duì)我們的健康不好。根據(jù)首字母及“it’snotgoodforourhealthtoeat…”可知，吃得快對(duì)身體不好。quickly“快速地”，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故填(q)uickly。50.Lucascanplaythepianowell.Itishisdreamtobecomeam_________.【答案】(m)usician【解析】【詳解】句意：盧卡斯鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?。成為一名音?lè)家是他的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)首字母及“Lucascanplaythepianowell”可知，盧卡斯鋼琴?gòu)椀煤茫运氤蔀橐幻魳?lè)家。musician“音樂(lè)家”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，用其單數(shù)形式。故填(m)usician。51.Look!Thereisag_________ofboysplayingfootballontheplayground.【答案】(g)roup【解析】【詳解】句意：看！有一群男孩在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。根據(jù)首字母及“Thereisa…ofboys”可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)agroupof“一群”，修飾名詞boys。故填(g)roup。52.I’ma_________Ican’tgowithyoubecauseIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.【答案】(a)fraid【解析】【詳解】句意：恐怕我不能和你一起去，因?yàn)榻裉煜挛缥矣幸还?jié)鋼琴課。根據(jù)“Ican’tgowithyou”及首字母可知，恐怕不能和你一起去，afraid“恐怕的”，故填(a)fraid。53.Policemenmustweartheiru_________whentheyareatwork.【答案】(u)niforms【解析】【詳解】句意：警察在工作時(shí)必須穿制服。根據(jù)“weartheir”及首字母可知，此處指穿制服，uniform“制服”，根據(jù)their可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填(u)niforms。54.Thelittlegirlalwaysc________thestreetbyherselftobuybreakfastforherfamily.【答案】(c)rosses【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩總是獨(dú)自過(guò)馬路為她的家人買(mǎi)