山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題

八年級(jí)英語總分:90分時(shí)間:100分鐘第一卷選擇題(共40分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thereisislandacrossfromthemountain.A.aB.anC.theD./2.---Idon'tfeelwell,mom.---Youexerciseonafullstomach.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't3.---WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingMuseum?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ihavebeenthere.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.also4.providesuswithmanyfreethingslikeair,waterandsunshine,sowemustprotectit.A.NatureB.Treasure.C.SuccessD.Beauty5.EatingLabaporridgeisanimportantactivityformanypeople,innorthernChina.A.suddenlyB.differentlyC.finallyD.especially6.---WhichcomputershouldIchoose?---Itwhatyouwanttouseitfor.A.dependsonB.checksoutC.compareswithD.takesafter7.Don'tcheatTom,Mike.Friendsshouldbewitheachother.A.friendlyB.carefulC.truthfulD.helpful8.Thereisnoneedthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofus.Humansmakethem.A.toremindB.tofearC.remindD.fear9.Jackisyoung.He'sthebestmathsteacherinourschoolhehastheleastexperience.A.assoonasB.sothatC.aslongasD.eventhough10.---haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---Foraboutfiveyears.Ithaschangedalot.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar英語試題第1頁(共8頁)

II.完型填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIfindmyselfintimesoftroubleMotherMarycomestomeSpeakingwordsofwisdom,“Letitbe……”WhenIfindmyselfintimesoftroubleMotherMarycomestomeSpeakingwordsofwisdom,“Letitbe……”Manypeopleknowtheopeninglineoftheclassic11LetItBe.TheBeatles,thefamousEnglishrockband,sangthesong.PaulMcCartney,oneofitsmembers,wroteit.12,fewpeopleknowhowhewrotethesong.WhenMcCartneywasyoung,hismotherdiedsuddenly.Hewasso13thathespentmostofhistimeonmusic.Hewaspracticingtheguitaralmost14allthetime.HedevelopedaverygoodtastewithJohnLennon,anothermemberoftheband.Lennonalsolosthisownmotherasa17-year-oldboy.AlthoughtheBeatlesweresuccessful,McCartneywasstill15adarkplaceatthattime.Onenight,McCartneyhada16.Init,hesawhismotherMary.Sheofferedadviceto17.“It’sgoingtobeokay.Justletitbe.”McCartney18andwrotethesongLetItBe.“She19meatthisverydifficultpointinmylifeandgavemethismessage.”McCartneysaid.“Whenthenightiscloudy,thereisstillalightthat20onus.Justletitbe.Anditwillallworkout.”11.A.songB.storyC.bookD.dance12.A.WheneverB.SinceC.HoweverD.Unless13.A.excitedB.sadC.safeD.honest14.A.completelyB.recentlyC.quicklyD.crazily15.A.likeB.betweenC.inD.for16.A.situationB.recordC.markD.dream17.A.herB.himC.themD.us18.A.wokeupB.tookupC.feltfreeD.fellover19.A.cheatedB.protectedC.visitedD.challenged20.A.hurtsB.fearsC.refusesD.shines英語試題第2頁(共8頁)III.閱讀理解(A篇每小題1分,B、C篇每小題1.5分,共20分)閱讀短文，選出最佳答案。A、B篇為選擇最佳答案，C篇為六選五。AJourneytoexcellentChinesestartshere!ExperienceanewandhappywayoflearningChinese.Nowavailableforages5-16Tryalessonfor$1JourneytoexcellentChinesestartshere!ExperienceanewandhappywayoflearningChinese.Nowavailableforages5-16Tryalessonfor$1WhatisNeuLingo?NeuLingoisanonlineChineselearningplatform(平臺(tái))servingNorthAmericanchildren.OurteachersareallfromChinaandcanhelpstudentswithalllearningneeds.Questions:neulingoing@Service:neulingosupport@21.NeuLingoprovidesonlinelessonsfor.A.EnglishstudentsofallagesB.childrenundertheageoffiveC.ChineselearnersaroundtheworldD.NorthAmericanchildrenaged5to1622.WhatdoesKaiandRay'sparentthinkofNeuLingo?A.Itsserviceisgreat.B.Itslessonsareexpensive.C.Itsteachersarenice.D.Itsprogramsareinteresting.英語試題第3頁(共8頁)

23.SterlingalwaysfeelswhenhehaslessonsonNeuLingo.A.luckyB.happyC.boredD.nervous24.AmyjustjoinedtheprogramHappyNeuLingo,andshemay.A.beabletospeaksomeChineseB.chooseateacherfromtheUSAC.haveneverstudiedChinesebeforeD.needtohaveclasseseverynight25.Wherecanwefindthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.OnaTVprogramme.C.Inasciencebook.D.OntheInternet.BStandingonthetopofasanddune(沙丘),AbdulkaremfromYemenlookeddownataman-madeforest.Hewasonatripwithabout30internationalstudentsfromNingxiaMedicalUniversitytovisitBaijitaninNingxia,China.Abdulkaremandhisschoolmatesweretoldthatthe60-kilometer-longand30-kilometer-wideforestcanhelpstopthesandfromtheMuUsDesert.However,inthe1950s,thegreenspacewasonceadesert.Sohowdidallthishappen?Overthepast70years,peoplehaveplantedalargenumberoftreestostoptheMuUsDesertfrombecominglarger.“It'shardtobelieve,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Mycountryalsoneedstoprotectpeoplefromthedangerofdeserts,andIseeagreatexamplehere.”Thestudentslearnedhowtomakeastrawcheckerboard(稻草棋盤),aHowever,inthe1950s,thegreenspacewasonceadesert.Sohowdidallthishappen?Overthepast70years,peoplehaveplantedalargenumberoftreestostoptheMuUsDesertfrombecominglarger.“It'shardtobelieve,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Mycountryalsoneedstoprotectpeoplefromthedangerofdeserts,andIseeagreatexamplehere.”Thestudentslearnedhowtomakeastrawcheckerboard(稻草棋盤),amethodofstoppingsandfrommoving.“It’sreallydifficult,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Controllingdesertification(沙漠化)takesalotoftimeandenergy.I'mdeeplyencouragedbythespirit.”ThestudentsalsovisitedtheMuseumofBaijitan.Itrecordsthehistoryofhowpeoplefightdesertification.“Ihavelearnedalotfromthistrip.IseethegreatworkChinahasdonetoprotectourplanet,andothercountriesshouldlearnfromChina.”saidDavisfromIndia.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheforestinBaijitan?A.It'sanaturalforest.B.Itwasbuiltin1950.C.Ittook70yearstobuildwhatitisnow.D.Ithasanareaof180squarekilometers.27.WhatexamplehasChinasetaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Howtostopsand.B.Howtoplanttrees.C.Wheretoplanttrees.D.Howtoliveinthedesert.28.Whichproverb(諺語)bestdescribestheunderlinedword“spirit”inParagraph3?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Everythingishardatfirst.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.英語試題第4頁(共8頁)29.WhatdidDavisthinkofthetrip?A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Relaxing.D.Meaningful.30.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthearticle?A.Totellreadershowimportantitistoprotecttrees.B.ToshowChina'ssuccessinfightingdesertification.CToencouragereaderstotraveltoBaijitaninNingxia.D.Tofindmorevolunteerstojoininthefightagainstdesertification.CWe'veallbeenthere---lookingatabook,hopingthatwhatwestudywillbeinourmind.Manyofushaveprobablywondered,“We'veallbeenthere---lookingatabook,hopingthatwhatwestudywillbeinourmind.Manyofushaveprobablywondered,“31”So,whydon'twelookatwhatmemoryexpertssayaboutthisquestion?Everystudentknowsit'shelpfultoreviewwhatthey'vestudiedbefore.32Theysaythattryingtoremembersomethingafteryouhavesometimetoforgetitwillmakeiteasiertorememberinfuture.Similarly,takingsometimetojustdonothingafterstudyingmightmakeyourememberthingsbetter.33Butsomethinkithassomethingtodowiththerelationshipbetweenlong-termmemoryandshort-termmemory.Anotherwayistochangebetweendifferenttopics(主題)whenyoustudy.34Now,connecting(聯(lián)系)themtoeachotherortoimages(圖像)isagoodwaytoremembersomething.“Picturingpiecesofinformationindifferentphysicallocationsorconnectingthemtoimages,makesthemeasiertoremember.”saysworldmemorywinnerJonathanHancock.35Manyexpertsadvisepeopletostayawayfromstressandsmoking.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldgetalotofrestandexercise.A.Itisnotclearwhythishappens.B.Isthereanywaytoimprovememory?C.Peopledon'twanttoknowhowtohaveagoodmemory.D.Thiscanhelpyoumakeconnectionsbetweendifferentideas.E.Therearealsomorethingsthatwecandotoimproveourmemory.F.Accordingtoexperts,welearnthingsbetterifwewaitsometimebeforestudyingthemagain.英語試題第5頁(共8頁)

第二卷非選擇題(共50分)IV.綜合運(yùn)用(每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)中提示詞的正確形式填空。CassicGeehasabigdreamatayoungage.Shewantstobe36artistandhelppeopleinneedwithherpaintings.37Cassiewaslittle,shewasoutgoing.Shealways38(/r?n/)andjumpedaroundtherooms.Tomakeherquiet,hermothergaveCassiesome39(brush)andpaint.ThenCassiestartedcreating.Cassie'smothersharedCassie'spaintingsontheInternet.Shefelt40(surprise)thatmanypeoplelikedherpaintingsandwantedtobuy41.Atthattime,Cassiedecidedtopaintforcharity(慈善).Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Cassiedoesalot.Shespendsmuchtime42(paint),andshealsolearnsfromanartteachereveryday.Cassiestudieshardandpaintsvery43.Nowsheisfamousonlineforherwonderfulpaintings.Sofar,Cassie44(sell)about200paintings.Shesayssheisstill45thewaytoherdream.Shewillgiveawaythemoneytohelpmorepeopleinneed.V.閱讀表達(dá)(共20分)ABothinChineseandWesterncultureorstories,dragonsBothinChineseandWesterncultureorstories,dragonsappearasthestronganimals.Buttherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthem.DifferencesPeopleinChinathinkChinesedragonsareluckyanimalswhichcanbringhappinessandpower.Westerndragonsaredescribedasevil(邪惡)becausetheyeatpeopleorbreakvillages.Butsomeofthemarecleverandhelppeoplewhentheyneedadvice.Chinesedragonsallhavefourlegs.SomeWesterndragonshavetwolegs,butsomeofthemhavefourlegs.MostChinesedragonsdon'thavewings(翅膀).Westerndragonsusuallyhavewings.Chinesedragonsoftenappearinfestivals.Asweknow,Westerndragonshardlyeverappearinfestivals.英語試題第6頁(共8頁)SimilaritiesManyChineseandWesterndragonsliveinmountains,seasorrivers.ChinesedragonsandWesterndragonshavesimilarabilities,likeflyingorbreathingfire.NoonehaseverseenrealChineseandWesterndragons.Andthatiswhysomanystoriesaboutdragonshavebeenpopularforthousandsofyears.WesternandChinesedragonsarethesymbolsofpower(力量).46.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過2個(gè)詞。(每小題1分，共6分)Chinesedragonsarethesymbolsof(1)and(2).Allthe(3)dragonshavefourlegs.ManyChineseandwesterndragonsliveinthe(4)placeslikemountains,seasorrivers.Andbothofthemcan(5)and(6).47.將劃線句子譯為漢語。(2分)48.寫出文章的標(biāo)題。(2分)BFanWeidongisapoliceman.Lifewasnoteasyforhiminthepastfewyears.In2018,hisfatherbecamesickandthedoctorsaidhehadAlzheimer'sDisease(AD)(阿爾茨海默癥).On·NewYear’sDayin2019,hisfatherdidn’tcomebackaftertakingawalkinthemorning.Fanlookedforhimeverywherewithhisfamilyandfriends.Ataround3pmthatday,hefoundhisfatherinthepolicestation.Theoldmanwassotiredthathehaddifficultywalking.Hefelldownandhurthimselfhoursago.Therewasbloodonhisfather'sface.Fan'seyeswerewet.Fandecidedtodosomethingtohelppeoplelikehisfather.Heplannedtomakesome“anti-lost(防丟失)clothes”.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Tobetterunderstandtherealneedsofthosepeopleandgetfirsthandinformation,hevisitedmanyfamilieswithADmembers.Sincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostSincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostlovedones.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.Theclotheshavetrackingdevices(跟蹤裝置)andaQRcode(二維碼)showingthepersonalinformation.Andthespecialclothescanshineonthebacklikethoseonpoliceuniforms.英語試題第7頁(共8頁)

49.根據(jù)短文