忻州市代縣等2地2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】VIP

2022——2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)情監(jiān)測(cè)初一英語(yǔ)本試卷由聽(tīng)力部分和筆試部分組成,試卷滿(mǎn)分120分,考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)(共5分)本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話(huà)。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A,B,C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】原文】略2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Jim,whenisyourbirthday?M:Oh,It’sonJune20th.二、對(duì)話(huà)理解（共5分）本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話(huà)和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A,B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.5dollars. B.50dollars. C.15dollars.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Becauseit’suseful. B.Becauseit’sinteresting. C.Becauseit’srelaxing.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.InAugust. B.InSeptember. C.InOctober.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Lucyishisaunt. B.Lucyishismother. C.Lucyishismother’saunt.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略三、語(yǔ)篇理解(共5分)這一大題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhatdoesJennylikeforbreakfast?A.Bread. B.Eggs. C.Hamburgers.12.WheredoesJennyeatlunch?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Atarestaurant.13.WhendoesJennygohomeintheafternoon?A.At5:45. B.At7:00. C.At8:00.14.WhodoesJennyeatdinnerwith?A.Herclassmates. B.Herparents. C.Herfriends.15.WhatdoesJennytellus?A.Sheisagoodstudent. B.Sheisbusyeveryday. C.Shehasgoodeatinghabits.【答案】11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】【原文】略四、聽(tīng)力填空(共5分)本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，并將獲取的信息填到橫線(xiàn)處相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】NameKateBillClothesA(n)____16____skirt.BlueshortsAge&Birthday●Sheistwelve●Herbirthdayisin____17____●Heis____18____●HisbirthdayisinDecemberFavorite____19____●Music.●ShehasitonWednesday●Science●He____20____itbecauseit’sfun【答案】16.red17.February18.thirteen19.subject20.likes【解析】【原文】略筆試部分（100分）五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（每小題1分,共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（Frankisinabookstore.）Girl:Goodafternoon.____21____Frank:Yes,please.____22____Tomorrowisherbirthday.Girl:Herearesomegoodbooks.____23____Frank:Oh,no.Sheisonlytenyearsold.Thisbookisdifficultforher.Girl:Isee.IsthisoneOK？Frank:Letmesee.Oh.Thisonelooksgreat.____24____Girl:Tenyuan.Frank:____25____Girl:Thankyou.Frank:You’rewelcome.A.Howmuchisit？B.CanIhelpyou？C.I’lltakeit.D.Howaboutthisone？E.Ineedabookformysister.F.Hereyouare.G.Howmucharethey？【答案】21.B22.E23.D24.A25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Frank在書(shū)店買(mǎi)書(shū)的經(jīng)歷?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,please”可知是服務(wù)人員詢(xún)問(wèn)有什么需要幫助，選項(xiàng)B“我可以幫你嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomorrowisherbirthday.”可知是她的生日，要為她買(mǎi)一本書(shū)，選項(xiàng)E“我需要一本書(shū)給我妹妹”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【23題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,no.Sheisonlytenyearsold.Thisbookisdifficultforher.”可知是服務(wù)人員推薦了一本書(shū)，選項(xiàng)D“這本書(shū)怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tenyuan.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)那本書(shū)的價(jià)格，主語(yǔ)用it，選項(xiàng)A“它多少錢(qián)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知是要買(mǎi)這本書(shū)，選項(xiàng)C“我買(mǎi)了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。六.完形填空（每小題1分,共10分）Mrs.Blackisateacher.TodayisSaturday.Shedoesn’tneedtogotowork,soshe____26____togotoHuaxingClothesStore____27____herdaughterJennyinthemorning.Sheneedsto____28____anewskirtforherdaughter.Jennyisaschoolgirl.Sheisnineyearsoldnow.Shelikesnice____29____verymuch.Mrs.Blackwantstobuyheraredone,butJenny____30____it.Mrs.BlackalsoneedsapairofshoesforhersonJack,becausehisshoesaretooold.Jack’sfavoritecolorisblue.So,Mrs.Blackwantstobuyhimapairofblue____31____.WhataboutMr.Black?Oh,hewantsahat.Mrs.Blackthinkstheblack____32____verynice.Allthesethings____33____about500yuan.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneywithher.So,Mrs.Blackhastogotothebank（銀行）first.26.A.takes B.has C.wants27.A.and B.on C.with28.A.take B.buy C.play29.A.skirts B.hats C.shoes30.A.notlikes B.don’tlike C.doesn’tlike31.A.shoe B.one C.ones32.A.sees B.watches C.looks33.A.is B.be C.are【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.A30.C31.C32.C33.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了布萊克夫人和女兒去華興服裝店的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃?！?6題詳解】句意：她不需要上班，所以早上她想和女兒珍妮一起去華興服裝店。takes帶走；has有；wants想要。根據(jù)“togotoHuaxingClothesStore”可知，這里指“想要去”，wanttodo“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：她不需要上班，所以早上她想和女兒珍妮一起去華興服裝店。and并且；on在……上面；with和。由“herdaughterJenny”可知是和女兒一起去，gowith“和……一起去”。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：她需要給女兒買(mǎi)一條新裙子。take帶走；buy買(mǎi)；play玩。根據(jù)“gotoHuaxingClothesStore”可知，是去服裝店“買(mǎi)”東西。故選B。【29題詳解】句意：她非常喜歡漂亮的裙子。skirts短裙；hats帽子；shoes鞋。根據(jù)上文“anewskirt”可知，這里指“短裙”。故選A。【30題詳解】句意：布萊克太太想給她買(mǎi)一雙紅色的，但珍妮不喜歡。notlikes不喜歡，錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；don’tlike不喜歡，用于第一人稱(chēng)、第二人稱(chēng)及復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)；doesn’tlike不喜歡，用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。由“but”可知，前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故此處表達(dá)但是珍妮“不喜歡”，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Jenny為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故否定句應(yīng)用doesn’t。故選C。【31題詳解】句意：所以，布萊克太太想給他買(mǎi)一雙藍(lán)色的。shoe鞋；one一個(gè)；ones一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Mrs.BlackalsoneedsapairofshoesforhersonJack,”可知，此處指代前文中的“shoes”，為復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用ones代替。故選C。【32題詳解】句意：布萊克太太覺(jué)得黑色的很好看。sees看；watches觀看；looks看。根據(jù)“theblack...verynice.”可知，表達(dá)黑色的“看起來(lái)”很漂亮，故應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞look“看起來(lái)”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：所有這些東西大約500元。is是（單數(shù)）；be是（原形）；are是（復(fù)數(shù)）。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Allthesethings為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故選C。七.閱讀理解（每小題2分,共52分）A請(qǐng)將左邊圖片與右邊相應(yīng)的描述匹配，并將代表答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。____34____A.Moststudentsthinkthissubjectisdifficult,butTonydoesn’tthinkso.Helikesnumbersandheoftenhelpsinhismom’sclothesstoretotellpeoplehowmuchtheclothesare.____35____B.ThisisTom’sfavoritesubject.MissBrownishisfavoriteteacher.Tomwantstobeagreatteacherlikeherandteachstudentshowtodrawpictures.____36____C.Marythinksthisisaninterestingandusefulsubject.ShethinksshecanspeakChinesewellafterlearningit.Everyweekend,shegoestothelibraryandreadsforabouttwohours.____37____D.Whatisitliketolearnabouttheworldjustintheclassroom?Jacklikesthissubjectbecausehelikestolookatthemapandtellsstoriesaboutdifferentplacesontheearth.____38____E.Sallylikesthissubjectbest.Sheishappytolistentotapesandsingsongs.Shehastwomusiclessonseveryweek.OnSaturdaymorning,sheplaystheviolinwithherclassmatesinthemusicclub.【答案】34.C35.A36.E37.B38.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要表述了不同的學(xué)生喜歡的不同學(xué)科及所學(xué)內(nèi)容?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)圖示1可知，展示的是有關(guān)閱讀的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“瑪麗認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)有趣而有用的科目。她認(rèn)為自己學(xué)了中文后會(huì)說(shuō)一口流利的中文。每個(gè)周末，她都會(huì)去圖書(shū)館閱讀大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！迸c其對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)圖示2可知，展示的是與數(shù)學(xué)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)A“大多數(shù)學(xué)生認(rèn)為這門(mén)課很難，但托尼并不這么認(rèn)為。他喜歡數(shù)字，他經(jīng)常在媽媽的服裝店幫忙告訴人們衣服的價(jià)格?！迸c其對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)圖示3可知，展示的是音樂(lè)學(xué)科相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E“莎莉最喜歡這個(gè)科目。她很樂(lè)意聽(tīng)磁帶和唱歌。她每周上兩節(jié)音樂(lè)課。星期六早上，她和同學(xué)們?cè)谝魳?lè)俱樂(lè)部拉小提琴。”與其對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E。【37題詳解】根據(jù)圖示4可知，展示的是與美術(shù)學(xué)科相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)B“這是湯姆最喜歡的科目。布朗小姐是他最喜歡的老師。湯姆想成為像她一樣的好老師，教學(xué)生們畫(huà)畫(huà)?！迸c其對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)圖示5可知，展示的是與地理學(xué)科相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)D“僅僅在課堂上了解世界是什么感覺(jué)？杰克喜歡這個(gè)主題，因?yàn)樗矚g看地圖，告訴地球上不同地方的故事?！迸c其對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。BEverybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,orangesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Don’teattoomuchchocolateice-creamandcandy.They’renothealthyfoods.Don’teattoomuchfoodeveryday.It’snotgoodforyou.Healthyfoodcanmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying,“Anappleadaykeeps（保持）thedoctor（醫(yī)生）away.”Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearly,gotobedearlyanddosportseveryday.Youwillbehealthyandhappy.39.What’sthemainidea（主旨）ofthepassage?A.Everybodyishealthy. B.Howtobehealthy. C.Everybodyisimportant.40.________arehealthyfoods.A.Fruitsandvegetables B.Vegetablesandcandy C.Fruitsandice-cream41.Theunderlinedword“saying”means（意思是）________inChinese.A.留言 B.諺語(yǔ) C.笑話(huà)42.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”means________.A.Thedoctorgoesawaywhen（當(dāng)……時(shí)候）heseesanappleB.YoueatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthyC.Givethedoctoranappleadayandyoucanbehealthy43.Whatkeepsyouhealthy?A.Eatalotoffoodandplaysports.B.Getuplateandplaysportseverymorning.C.Eathealthyfoodandplaysportseveryday.【答案】39.B40.A41.B42.B43.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何保持健康的方式?！?9題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了如何保持健康的方式。故選B。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,orangesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.”可知，水果和蔬菜是健康食物。故選A?！?1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Rememberthereisasaying,‘Anappleadaykeeps（保持）thedoctor（醫(yī)生）away.”’可知，這里提到了一句諺語(yǔ)，故推斷劃線(xiàn)單詞saying意為“諺語(yǔ)”。故選B。【42題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”可知，是說(shuō)一天一蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我，即每天吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果有助于身體健康。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanyhealthyfoods.”和“Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.”可知，每天吃健康的食物和做運(yùn)動(dòng)可以保持健康。故選C。（C）What'syourfavoritemonth?WeaskthestudentsinClassTwo.____44____AlanlikesDecemberbest.BecauseDecemberishisandhismother’sbirthday,hethinksitisahappything._____45_____Mary’sfavoritemonthsareJulyandAugust,becauseshelikessummer(夏天）andshedoesn’tgotoschool.Shethinksit’srelaxing.ShealsolikesSeptember.____46____Shecanalsomeetdifferentteachers.Shethinksit’saninterestingthing.TomlikesNovemberandhisfavoritesportisbasketball.InNovember,thereisabasketballgameinhisschool.AninterestingthingisthatmanygirlsPrefer(偏愛(ài)）DecemberandJanuary.____47____Manyboysdon'tlikeJuly.____48____Whataboutyou?A.MikealsolikesDecemberbecausehethinksitisthelastmonth.B.Theythinktherearetoomany(太多）teststhismonth.C.Differentstudentslikedifferentmonths.D.Shecanmeetnewclassmates.E.Theythinktheycanmakesnowmen(雪人）andtheylikethesnow.F.Hecanplaysoccerwell.【答案】44.C45.A46.D47.E48.B【解析】【分析】你最喜歡哪個(gè)月？不同的學(xué)生喜歡不同的月份，以及各自喜歡的原因?！?4題詳解】前句說(shuō)“你最喜歡哪個(gè)月？我們問(wèn)了二班的學(xué)生”，接著就開(kāi)始從Alan開(kāi)始了介紹，說(shuō)明這里是表示“不同的學(xué)生喜歡不同的月份”，故選C?！?5題詳解】前句說(shuō)“因?yàn)?2月是他和他母親的生日，所以他認(rèn)為這是一件快樂(lè)的事”，這里是繼續(xù)描述另一位喜歡十二月的同學(xué)，邁克也喜歡12月，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為那是最后一個(gè)月，故選A。【46題詳解】前句說(shuō)“她也喜歡九月”，后句說(shuō)“她還可以遇到不同的老師”說(shuō)明瑪麗喜歡九月開(kāi)學(xué)季，因?yàn)樗梢越Y(jié)識(shí)新同學(xué)，故選D?！?7題詳解】前句說(shuō)“有趣的是，許多女孩更喜歡12月和1月”，這里陳述原因，因?yàn)樗齻冋J(rèn)為自己可以堆雪人，他們喜歡雪，故選E?！?8題詳解】前句說(shuō)“許多男孩不喜歡七月”，這里陳述原因，他們認(rèn)為這個(gè)月測(cè)試太多，故選B。DHello,mynameisTom.Iamtwelveyearsold.I’minClassOne.Tonyismygoodfriend.Heiselevenyearsold.HeisinClassOne,too.WearebusyfromMondaytoFriday.Inthemorning,wehavefourclassesandintheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.Afterthat,wehavetodoourhomeworkfrom5:00to7:00.IlikeEnglish,butTonydoesn’t.Hesaysitisnotinteresting.Helikesmathbestandheisgoodatmath.Soheoftenhelpsmewithmymath.BecauseIamnotgoodatit.Onweekends（周末）,wedon’tneedtogotoschool.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.Wealsoliketoplaycomputergames.TomandTonyaregoodfriends.Theyare____49____,too.Theyaretwelveyearsold.TheyarebusyfromMondaytoFriday.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtheyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterclasses,theyhavetodohomeworkfortwo____50____.TomlikesEnglish,butTonydoesn’t.Hesaysitis____51____.Tony’s____52____subjectismathandheisalsogoodatmath.SoheoftenhelpsTomwithhismath.BecauseTomisnotgoodatit.Theydon’tneedtogotoschoolonSaturdaysand____53____.Theyoftenplaybasketballtogether.Theyalsoliketoplaycomputergames.【答案】49.classmates50.hours51.boring52.favourite##favorite53.Sundays【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了湯姆和托尼兩個(gè)好朋友的日常生活?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“I’minClassOne....HeisinClassOne,too.”可知，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班級(jí)，所以他們也是同班同學(xué)，classmate“同班同學(xué)”，are后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填classmates?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wehavetodoourhomeworkfrom5:00to7:00.”可知，他們要做兩個(gè)小時(shí)作業(yè)，twohours“兩個(gè)小時(shí)”，故填hours?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeEnglish,butTonydoesn’t.Hesaysitisnotinteresting.”可知，托尼覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)沒(méi)有意思，也就是“無(wú)趣的”，boring“無(wú)趣的，乏味的”，故填boring?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Helikesmathbestandheisgoodatmath”可知，他最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)，favourite/favorite“最喜歡的”，故填favourite/favorite。【53題詳解】根據(jù)“Onweekends（周末）,wedon’tneedtogotoschool.”可知，周末也就是周六、日不用上學(xué)，Sunday“周日”，由Saturdays可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填Sundays。ELilyisanAmericangirl.Sheistwelveyearsold.ShestudiesatNo.2MiddleSchoolinChinanow.Lilyreallylikesherschoollife.Lily’smom,Maria,is44yearsold.SheisinChina,too.Shenever（從不）goestoschool.“Doyouwanttoreadabook,mom?”Lilyaskshermotheroneday,“Youcangotoourschoolbookclub（俱樂(lè)部）.”Therearefifteenmomsintheschoolclub.Theyreadbooksandtalkaboutthem.Marialikestheclub,andshethinkstheclubisinterestinganduseful.Theothermomslovetheclub,too.Theysaytheyalwayshavefuninthebookclub.54.HowoldisLily?____________________________55.WhereisMaria?____________________________56.Howmanymothersarethereintheclub?____________________________57.DoesMarialiketheclub?____________________________58.WhatdoesMariathinkoftheclub?____________________________59.Doesyourmotherlikereadingbooks?Whyorwhynot?____________________________【答案】54.Sheistwelve./Sheistwelveyearsold.55.SheisinChina.56.Therearefifteenmomsintheschoolclub.57.Yes,shedoes.58.Shethinkstheclubisinterestinganduseful.59.Yes,shedoes.Becauseshethinksreadingbooksisuseful.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莉莉以及她的媽媽的情況，莉莉是一個(gè)十二歲的女孩，很熱愛(ài)她的學(xué)校生活，她向媽媽介紹了學(xué)校的閱讀俱樂(lè)部，媽媽很喜歡這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。【54題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheistwelveyearsold.”可知，莉莉12歲了。故填Sheistwelve./Sheistwelveyearsold.【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Lily’smom,Maria,is44yearsold.SheisinChina,too.”可知，莉莉的媽媽也在中國(guó)。故填SheisinChina.【56題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearefifteenmomsintheschoolclub.”可知，學(xué)校的閱讀俱樂(lè)部有15位媽媽參加。故填Therearefifteenmomsintheschoolclub.【57題詳解】根據(jù)“Marialikestheclub,”可知，瑪利亞很喜歡閱讀俱樂(lè)部。故填Yes,shedoes.【58題詳解】根據(jù)“andshethinkstheclubisinterestinganduseful.”可知，瑪利亞認(rèn)為閱讀俱樂(lè)部有趣且有用。故填Shethinkstheclubisinterestinganduseful.【59題詳解】開(kāi)放性作答，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案：Yes,shedoes.Becauseshethinksreadingbooksisuseful.八.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（每小題1分,共20分）用方框中所給的單詞填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。thingseatlongforfruitsplaywethenfirstbutBirthdayisanimportantdaytousinayear.____60____allliketohaveanicebirthdayeveryyear.Doyouknowthatfamiliesindifferent（不同的）countriesdodifferent____61____ontheirchildren’sbirthday?InChina,manypeople____62____noodles.Theythinktheycanhavea____63____life.Ifitisthechild’s____64____birthday,theywillhaveabigpartywithfamilyandfriends.IntheUSA,parentshaveabirthdayparty____65____theirchildrenathome.Allthechildren____66____gamesallnightinthebirthdaychild’shome.Inmanycountries,peopleeatcakesontheirbirthdays.Children’sfavoritecakesaretheoneswith____67____likestrawberries.Theymakeawishand____68____blowoutthecandles（蠟燭）onthecakes.Theyhopetheirwishescancometrue.Familiesdodifferentthingsontheirchildren’sbirthdays,_____69_____whattheysayonthatdayisthesame:“Happybirthday!”Itbringsbestwishestothem.【答案】60.We61.things62.eat63.long64.first65.for66.play67.fruits68.then69.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了不同國(guó)家的生日習(xí)俗?！?0題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡每年過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的生日。根據(jù)“allliketo...”以及所給詞可知是我們所有人，作主語(yǔ)用主格we。故填We?！?1題詳解】句意：你知道不同國(guó)家的家庭在孩子的生日做不同的事情嗎？根據(jù)“dodifferent”及備選詞匯可知，此處指做不同的事情；things“事情”，名詞，作賓語(yǔ)。故填things?！?2題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，很多人吃面條。根據(jù)“noodles”及備選詞匯可知，此處指吃面條。eat“吃”符合語(yǔ)境。故填eat?！?3題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為自己可以長(zhǎng)壽。根據(jù)“InChina,manypeopleeatnoodles.”及備選詞匯可知，此處指中國(guó)人在生日時(shí)吃生日面，意味著自己可以長(zhǎng)壽。long“長(zhǎng)的”，形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞life。故填long?！?4題詳解】句意：如果是孩子的第一個(gè)生日，他們將與家人和朋友舉行一個(gè)盛大的聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“theywillhaveabigpartywithfamilyandfriends”及備選詞匯可知，在中國(guó)，孩子的第一個(gè)生日非常隆重。first“第一”，序數(shù)詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞birthday。故填first。【65題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，父母在家為孩子舉辦生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“parentshaveabirthdayparty…theirchildren”及備選詞匯可知，此處指父母為孩子舉辦生日派對(duì)，應(yīng)用介詞for“為了”。故填for。【66題詳解】句意：所有的孩子都在過(guò)生日的孩子家里玩游戲通宵。根據(jù)“games”及備選詞匯可知，此處指playgames“玩游戲”。故填play?！?7題詳解】句意：孩子們最喜歡的蛋糕是帶有草莓等水果的蛋糕。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikestrawberries”可知是帶有水果的蛋糕，fruits“水果”符合語(yǔ)境。故填fruits。【68題詳解】句意：他們?cè)S愿，然后吹滅蛋糕上的蠟燭。根據(jù)“Theymakeawishand…blowoutthecandles”及備選詞匯可知，此處介紹吃生日蛋糕的步驟，先許愿，然后吹蠟燭。then“然后”。故填then。【69題詳解】句意：但他們那天說(shuō)的是一樣的。此處和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but。用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。behewithandrelaxwatchthinkfriendwellSeptemberdifficultIManypeopleintheUSAlovesports.Somepeoplelikeplayingsportsbutsomepeoplealwayswant____70____themonTV.Atschool,studentsplaysportswiththeir____71____.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.FromJuneto____72____,theygoswimmingandplaybasketball.Mikelikesplayingvolleyballbuthedoesn’tlikeswimming.In____73____freetime,heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.AndyandSimonloveplayingfootballbuttheydon’tlikeswimming.They____74____intheschoolsoccerclubandplaysoccereveryafternoon.MillieandSandylikeplayingbaseball.Itisa____75____sportforthem.Theyaregoodplayers____76____win（贏得）manybaseballgames.Millie’sbestfriend,Lily,isagoodping-pongplayer.She____77____ping-pongisaneasygame.Butherfriendsallsayitisdifficult.Theycan’tplayit____78____.Lilywantstoteachthemtoplayping-pong.Sheishappytoplay______79______them.Shewantstobeaping-pongplayerlikemanygreatplayersinChina.【答案】70.towatch71.friends72.September73.his74.are75relaxing76.and77.thinks78.well79.with【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，告訴我們很多美國(guó)人都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，且向我們介紹了幾位美國(guó)小朋友喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。【70題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但有些人總是想在電視上看運(yùn)動(dòng)。本題考查wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，而“看電視”應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞watch。故填towatch?！?1題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，學(xué)生和他們的朋友一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合后文“heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends”可知，本空應(yīng)選friend，而在學(xué)校一起運(yùn)動(dòng)的朋友不止一個(gè)，因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends?！?2題詳解】句意：從六月到九月，他們?nèi)ビ斡竞痛蚧@球。根據(jù)前文的June“六月”可知，本空也應(yīng)填一個(gè)月份。故填September?！?3題詳解】句意：在他的空閑時(shí)間，他通常和他的朋友打排球。此處指Mike的空閑時(shí)間，因此選he，所填詞匯修飾freetime，應(yīng)填he的形容詞性物主代詞形式。故填his。【74題詳解】句意：他們?cè)趯W(xué)校足球俱樂(lè)部，每天下午踢足球。本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)they為第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用be的第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are。【75題詳解】句意：對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一項(xiàng)放松的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文“MillieandSandylikeplayingbaseball.”可知，Millie和Sandy很喜歡打棒球，因此打棒球會(huì)令他們很放松，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞。故填relaxing?！?6題詳解】句意：他們是優(yōu)秀的球員，贏得了許多棒球比賽。aregoodplayers和winmanybaseballgames之間缺一個(gè)連詞，且二者是并列關(guān)系。故填and?！?7題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為乒乓球是一項(xiàng)容易的運(yùn)動(dòng)。本句話(huà)表達(dá)的是Millie對(duì)乒乓球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的觀點(diǎn)，因此選擇think“認(rèn)為”，本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞think應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填thinks。【78題詳解】句意：他們打不好乒乓球。根據(jù)前文的“Butherfriendsallsayitisdifficult.”可知，她的朋友認(rèn)為打乒乓球很難，本空應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞play。故填well?！?9題詳解】句意：她很高興和他們一起打乒乓球。根據(jù)前文中出現(xiàn)的“playsportswiththeirfriends”可知，空格處缺一介詞，且考查的是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)playwithsb.“與某人一起游戲或進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)”。故填with。九.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）80.假設(shè)David是你新結(jié)識(shí)的筆友（newpenfriend）,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表中的信息向你的同學(xué)介紹他。NameDavidSmithBirthdaySeptember5thAge13Sportsbasketball,ping-po