《名師一號》高考英語模塊新課標(biāo) 階段驗(yàn)收六(Units 16－18)帶解析 北師大版

階段驗(yàn)收六(Units16－18)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesakindofexercisefirst.B.It'stoohottogorunning.C.Shehasalreadygoneforarun.2．Whydoesthewomanlookverysad?A.Sheisill.B.Herfrienddied.C.ShequarreledwithSusan.3．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Washherhands.B.Helphermother.C.Finishherhomework.4．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inaphotoshop.5．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Heisborrowingsomecoins.B.Heisusingthetelephone.C.Heispickingupcoins.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestore.B.Inthelab.C.Ontheplayground.7．Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?A．ThemanwillplaytenniswiththewomanonThursday.B.Themanwillgotothegamealone.C.Thewomanwillgotothegamewiththeman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Howdoesthemandescribebeef?A.It'sfreshandsweet.B.It'ssweetanddelicious.C.It'sfreshanddelicious.9．Whatarepopularwithcustomersoftherestaurant?A.Sandwichesandsalads.B.Theapplepieandcherrydessert.C.Beefandapplepie.10．Whatdoesthewomanorderfinally?A.Sweetfoodandsalads.B.Beefandsalads.C.Beefandapplepie.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Howwilltheteatasteifyoupourthemilkbeforeaddingthewater?A.Terrible.B.Delicious.C.Bitter.12．TomakeWesternstyletea,whatisveryimportant?A.Milk.B.Theteabag.C.Theorderofthesteps.13．Whatshouldyoudowhenaddingthewater?A.Makesurethewaterisboiled.B.Leavealittlespaceforthemilk.C.Shakethecupslightlywhilepouringthewater.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.Athome.B.Atameeting.C.OnaTVshow.15．HowmuchrubbishdotheBritishproduceeachyear?A.175kilosperfamily.B.1,000kilosperfamily.C.100kilosperfamily.16．Whatwasteshouldberecycledaccordingtotheman?A.Wastepaper.B.Wastefood.C.Allwaste.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthespeaker?A.Aphotographer.B.Acollegestudent.C.Areporter.18．Whatistheclasslike?A.It'sfun,butittakesmuchwork.B.It'sinteresting,anditdoesnottakemuchwork.C.It'sboring,anditneedsalotofwork.19．Whendoesthespeakerfindthathispicturescomeoutbetter?A.Whenheusesanewcamera.B.Whenheusestheveryoldcamera.C.Whenhetakeshisteacher'sadvice.20．Whenwillthecoursebeover?A.Afterthefinalexam.B.Beforethefinalexam.C.Afterayear.聽力材料(Text1)M：Areyoureadytogoforarun?W：Almost.Ihavetowarmupfirst.(Text2)M：Lucy,youlookveryblue.What'sup?Areyouill?W：No.Iwasjustthinkingofmygoodfriend,Susan.Shepassedawayfromcancer.(Text3)M：Whatamess!Mary,giveyourmotherahand.Theguestsarecoming!W：Iknow,butI'mdoingmyhomework.(Text4)M：I'dliketosendthislettertoChicagobyEMS.W：Isthereanythingvaluableinit?M：There'sacheckfor100dollarsandaphotograph.(Text5)M：Couldyoushowmethatonceagain?W：Sure.Youpickupthereceiver,thenputinsomecoinsanddialthenumber.(Text6)M：Youplaytennisverywell.W：Oh,yes?Thankyou.M：Doyouwanttogotothebasketballgamewithme?W：Sure.Whenisit?M：Thefirstweekofnextmonth.W：Uhoh.IsthefirstaThursday?M：Yes,itis.W：I'msorry,Ican'tgo.IalwaysplaytennisonThursdays.(Text7)M：Welcometoourrestaurant.CanItakeyourordernow?W：Ihavenoideawhattoeat.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?M：Wearewell-knownforourbeef.It'sfreshanddelicious.Andthesandwichesandsaladsarepopularwithourcustomers.Ifyoulikesweetfood,theapplepieisagoodchoice.W：OK.I'dliketotrysomethistime.ButIdon'tlikesweetfoodsomuch.M：Thenmaybeyoushouldtrysomebeef.I'msureyou'llenjoyit.W：Soundsgood.Thankyou.M：It'smypleasure.(Text8)W：HaveyouevermadeWesternstyleteabefore?M：No.ButIhavemilk,hotwaterandateabag.Whydon'twemakesomenow?W：OK.Now,listen.Firstly...M：CanIjuststickthemallinthecup?W：No.Putthebaginfirst.M：Thenthemilk?W：No,thenaddthewater.Ifyoupourthemilkinnow,theteawilltasteterrible.Theorderofthestepsisveryimportant.M：OK,butthecupisfullnow.W：Ifailedtomention.Youneedtoleavealittlespaceforthemilk.You'llhavetopoursomeofthewaterout.M：Nowthemilk?W：Right!Bag,waterandmilk,that'stheway.(Text9)W：Hello，andwelcometo9o'clockWeekendTalk.Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutwaste.Whatdoweuseandwhatdowerecycle?Tom,youhavesomeinformationthere.M：Yes,Nancy,andit'sunbelievable.NowcanyouguesshowmuchrubbisheachfamilyproducesinBritaineveryyear?W：Howmuchrubbish?No,Idon'tknow.M：Well,theansweris1,000kilos.W：1,000kilos!That'salotofrubbish!Andwhatexactlyisinallthisrubbish?M：Well,there'salotoffood，andalsopaper.W：Paper?M：Yes.Newspapersandmagazines,forexample.Wedon'trecyclemuchpaper.Anormalfamilythrowsaway175kilosofnewspapersandmagazineseachyear.Ofcourse,theycouldberecycled.W：Ihaveneverheardofthat.Thanksverymuch,Tom.AndIhaveanotherquestion,please.(Text10)M:Iamreallyenjoyingmyfirstyearofcollege.I'mtakingaclassinphotography.Wearelearninghowtotakepictureswithmanykindsofcameras.Wehaveakindandwarm-heartedteacher.Lastweek,ourteacherletustakealookataveryoldcamera.Shealsoletustaketurnstouseit.Everyonegottotakeoneortwopictureswithit.Nextweekwearegoingtotakeatriptoaparktotakepicturesthere.Theteacheralwaystellsushowtotakebetterpictures.IfindthatwhenItakeheradvice,mypicturescomeoutbetter.However,ittakesalotoftimetotakeagoodphoto.SometimesIspendhourswithmycamera.Theclassisfun,butittakesalotofwork,too.Infact,itismyhardestclass,butIenjoyitmost.I'llbesorrywhenwetakethefinalexamandthecourseisover.IhopeI'llhavetwoorthreegoodcamerasandusethemeverywhere,IhopethatIcantakemyownexcellentphotos.Thisismydream,andI'msureitwillcometrue.答案：1-5ABBAB6-10CBCAB11-15ACBCB16-20ABACA第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Geneva,________cityinSwitzerland，is________centerofSwitzerland'swatchandjewelry-makingindustries.A．the;aB．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);/ D．/;the答案與解析：B考查冠詞。第一空acity構(gòu)成同位語；第二空用于特指。22．—Doyouknowourschoolwillbeenlargedsoon?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe________insize，asfarasIknow. A.thelarge B．thelargest C．threetimesaslarge D．largerthreetimes答案與解析：C考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。通常表達(dá)形式有：Ais倍數(shù)as＋adj.＋asB;Ais倍數(shù)＋形容詞比較級＋thanB;Ais倍數(shù)＋the＋n(size,weight,length...)ofB．據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)中為threetimesaslarge(asthepresentone)insize。選C項(xiàng)。23．________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,waswhethershecouldbeadmittedtoakeyuniversitythenextyear.A．ItB．This C．As D．What 答案與解析：D考查名詞性從句。本句缺少引導(dǎo)主語從句并作從句主語的連詞，因此選D項(xiàng)。其他各項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)從句。24．Why________itrainonSunday?Wecan'tgocampingasplanned.Whatapity!A．shouldB．canC．mustD．may答案與解析：C考查情態(tài)動詞。由句意：為什么星期日偏偏下雨？害得我們不能按計(jì)劃去野營了，真遺憾！”知在抱怨，而must則可表示“非得……；偏偏”，故C項(xiàng)合題意。25．—Excuseme，butIwonderifBillisfreeat3o'clockthisafternoon.—I'mnotsure.Iamafraidhe________.A．willwatch B．willbewatching C．istowatch D．iswatching答案與解析：B考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“at3o'clockthisafternoon”，用將來進(jìn)行時，C項(xiàng)“betodo”表示“按計(jì)劃、要求、約定要做某事”。26．—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A．havepollutedB．isbeingpollutedC．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted答案與解析：D考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)主謂一致。名詞被quantitiesof修飾作主語時，其謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；從文中湖水的氣味難聞，知水已被污染，即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果和影響。綜上選D項(xiàng)。27．Whydowehaveto________Sue'sselfishbehavior?Weshouldteachhertocareforothers.A．getridofB．putupwithC．makeupforD．splitup答案與解析：Bgetridof擺脫；putupwith容忍；makeupfor彌補(bǔ)；splitup分離。B項(xiàng)符合語境：“我們?yōu)槭裁吹萌萑烫K的自私行為？我們應(yīng)該教她關(guān)心別人”。28．Manyteensdon'tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework,which________themupatnight.A．makesB．breaksC．turnsD．keeps答案與解析：Dmakesb.up意為“給某人化妝”；breakup“驅(qū)散”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”，不接人作賓語；keepsb.up指“使某人熬夜”，符合句意：“許多十幾歲的孩子沒有足夠的睡眠，因?yàn)樗麄円鎏嗟募彝プ鳂I(yè)，他們?yōu)榇说冒疽??！?9．Heisofconfidence,________，inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.A．howB．thatC．whatD．which答案與解析：D考查定語從句。此處是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which代指主句中的confidence，在從句中充當(dāng)主語。句中的inmyopinion是插入語。30．________thefactthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A．InspiteofB．ForfearofC．OnaccountofD．Asaresultof答案與解析：Ainspiteof盡管、雖然；forfearof唯恐、擔(dān)心；onaccountof由于、因?yàn)?；asaresultof作為……的結(jié)果。31．________，shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A．AquietstudentasshemaybeB．QuietasshemaybeastudentC．BeaquietstudentasshemayD．Quietstudentasshemaybe答案與解析：D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：盡管她是個寡言的學(xué)生，但回家后關(guān)于她喜歡的歌手她也會談很多。該倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為：adj.＋n.(單數(shù))as＋主語＋謂語。故選D項(xiàng)。32．Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisrelativeswheninhospital,but________cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A．noneB．nooneC．someoneD．a(chǎn)nyone答案與解析：A考查不定代詞用法?！爱?dāng)他住院時，他期望看到所有的親戚，但是沒有一個親戚來看他，而他的很多朋友卻來看他了?！庇深}意首先排除C、D項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)意為“沒有人”，用在此與后句不符，畢竟他的朋友們來了，故排除B項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)也意為“沒有人”，但它有特定范圍?！癮llhisrelatives”，“他的親戚中沒有人來看他”。33．Youshouldtakesomemedicine________yourcold.A．ofB．forC．withD．to答案與解析：B此題考查介詞的辨析。of屬于(無生命)的；for給，供為；with伴隨，和；to表方向，到往。你應(yīng)該吃些藥為(治好)感冒。34．ShellaforgotallaboutthedogandtheTVset,________inthenewmagazinethathadcomeinthemail.A．deeplylostB．deeplylosingC．wasdeeplylostD．a(chǎn)nddeeplylost答案與解析：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：Shella忘了狗和電視，完全沉浸于剛給她郵來的新雜志里。短語be(deeply)lostinsth“沉浸于某物”。故選A項(xiàng)，作伴隨狀語，為系表結(jié)構(gòu)。35．—Thefishermenshouldhavebeenwarnedofthebadweather.—________，buttheydidn'tlistentoit.A．Sowerethey B．Yes,theywere C．Soshouldthey D．Yes,theyshould答案與解析：B考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——應(yīng)該讓漁民早知道要有惡劣的天氣。——已經(jīng)告訴他們了，但他們不聽?？芍獞?yīng)選B項(xiàng)。意為theywerewarned...，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作已發(fā)生。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Kindnessatfast-foodrestaurantItwassummerandIhadgottenoneofthefewjobsa14-year-oldcanfind-workingatBurgerKing,afast-foodrestaurant.It__36__wasn'tagoodjob,butitmeantmoney,__37__wassomethingIneeded.Oneday,Iwasworkingbehindthefrontcounter,taking__38__.Thecustomerswerecomingandgoing,andthewomanwho__39__didn'tseemanydifferentfrommostothers.SheorderedhermealandItoldherthetotal.Asshesearched__40__herpursetofindsomechange,thewomansoon__41__thatshewasaboutadollarshort.“I'm__42__tosaythis,butIguessIwon'tbeabletomakemypurchase__43__，”shesaidsadly.That'swhenIhadtheideaofpayingthedifferenceforher.Sherefusedatfirst,butafterI__44__，sheagreed.Shethankedmeandmovedtotheendofthecounterto__45__herorder.Icontinuedwithmyworkandthought__46__moreofit.Aboutanhourlater__47__hadsloweddownandIwaswaitingformynextcustomer.ThenIglancedovertowardsthe__48__andsawthesamewomanwhomI'dhelpedwiththemoneyenteringagain.I__49__recognizedher.Shewalkedstraightuptomeandsaid,“Iwanttothankyouagainforwhatyoudid.Yousee,I'madiabetic(糖尿病患者),and__50__Ineedtoeatsomethingrightaway.That's__51__Icameinearlier.Ifyouhadn'thelpedmeasyoudid,I__52__havefainted.Thankyou.”Shehandedmetwodollars,__53__I'dgivenher.__54__thewomanwalkaway,IrealizedthatGodhadusedmetohelpme.Intheend,Iwas__55__notonlywithmoneybutalsowiththesatisfactionofknowingthatI'dhelpedsomeoneoutofatightspot.36.A.firstlyB.roughlyC.certainlyD.strictly37.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it38.A.menusB.ordersC.serviceD.food39.A.reachedB.movedC.presentedD.approached40.A.throughB.forC.aboutD.across41.A.recognizedB.realizedC.admittedD.said42.A.guiltyB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.regret43.A.aboveallB.firstofallC.inallD.afterall44.A.insistedonB.insistedC.stucktoD.stuck45.A.pickupB.pickoutC.carryoutD.bringout46.A.noneB.anythingC.nothingD.something47.A.customersB.ordersC.pressureD.business48.A.entranceB.restaurantC.counterD.window49.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.surelyD.completely50.A.atatimeB.attimeC.sometimeD.sometimes51.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how52.A.shallB.mayC.mightD.need53.A.twicethatB.twicewhatC.thattwiceD.whattwice54.A.WatchingB.LookingC.ObservingD.Noticing55.A.awardedB.honoredC.returnedD.rewarded答案與解析：36．C由下句but可知，應(yīng)該不是一項(xiàng)好工作。37．Awhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，且在從句中作主語。38．B作者是在一家餐館做服務(wù)員，故用takeorders點(diǎn)菜。39．D表示“走近，靠前”。40．Asearchfor表示“尋找……”；此處through表示“從頭到尾，遍及……”；searchthroughherpurse表示“翻遍了錢包”。41．D那位女士說自己少一美元。42．Cguilty有負(fù)罪感的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尷尬的；regret后悔的；此處指女人因?yàn)殄X不夠，覺得很尷尬。43．Caboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；inall總共；afterall畢竟。此處表示她不能全要她的飯了，因?yàn)殄X不夠。44．B“在我的一在堅(jiān)持之下，她同意了?！眎nsiston和stickto后需加賓語故不選。45．Apickup撿起，拿起；pickout認(rèn)出；carryout實(shí)施；bringout生產(chǎn)，出版。此處指女人拿起自己的飯。46．C我繼續(xù)自己的工作，不再想這件事。47．D因?yàn)樽髡咴诓宛^做服務(wù)員，故此處應(yīng)是“生意”不那么忙了。48．A由下文“那位女士再次走進(jìn)餐館”可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。49．B由于作者之前幫助過她，因此作者“立刻”認(rèn)出了她。50．D我有時候需要立刻吃些東西。sometimes有時；atatime一次，每次；sometime某時。51．Cwhy引導(dǎo)表語從句，符合句意。52．Cmighthavedone表示“過去可能做某事”。53．Bwhat在此處引導(dǎo)的從句相當(dāng)于一個名詞短語，twice表倍數(shù)?！八o我的錢是我給她的兩倍”。54．Awatch表示“注視”；look為不及物動詞；observe表示“觀察”；notice表示“無意中注意到”。55．Daward指由于自己付出的努力而獲得的一種回報(bào)；reward指由于幫助別人后所得的報(bào)酬，獎勵，因此選D項(xiàng)。第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears，youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesome__peoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!56．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A．TheChoicesinLife B．TheKeytoSuccessC．SayGoodbyetothePast D．BecomingaYoungAdult答案與解析：D讀全文知D項(xiàng)“做一個年輕的成年人”最能體現(xiàn)文章的中心。57．Whodotheunderlinedwords“somepeople”(Paragraph5)probablyreferto?A．yourparents B．yourclassmatesC．truefriends D．yourrelatives答案與解析：B由文章倒數(shù)第二段“Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.”可知選B項(xiàng)。58．Theauthorthinksteenageyearsare________.A．a(chǎn)periodofcompletefreedomB．toohardforyoungpeopletogetthroughC．a(chǎn)nimportanttimefortheyoungtomaketherightchoicesD．a(chǎn)veryimportantperiodforyoungstudentstoleavetheirparents答案與解析：C由文章第二段第二句“Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.”知這是一個作出關(guān)乎你一生的重要決定的時刻。故選C項(xiàng)。59．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Teenagers B．Teachers C．Youngparents D．Adults答案與解析：A讀全文知這篇文章是寫給青少年的，故選A項(xiàng)。BYoucanneverbetoosurethesedaysintheUnitedStatesofyourneighborsorevenyourcustomers!Trytokeepalowprofile(姿態(tài))inyourneighborhood:Don'tannouncetoeveryonethatyouarerunningahomebusinesswiththousandsofdollarsworthofequipment.Asmuchaspossible,donotinviteclients(客戶)orvisitorstoyourhome.Infact,Iknowofsomehome-basedentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)whowouldrathermeettheirclientsinaneutralground,e．g.theclient'sofficeorevenStarbucks.Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.·Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings.Lightisanaturalfrightforburglars.·Investinasecurityalarm,particularlyifyourhouseislocatedataremotespot.Securitysystemscanoftenbringdownthecostofyourhomeowner'spremium(保險費(fèi))．·Makesurethatallwindowsanddoorsarelockedandthesecurityalarmturnedonbeforeyousleepatnightorgooutofthehouse.Avoidkeepinghousekeysinobviousplaces,suchasunderthelamporontopofthedoorframe.·Addinganadditionallockwillprovideextrasecuritywhenyouarehome.Thedead-lock,sometimescalledan“exitonlydeadbolt”isadeadboltthatdoesnothaveanexternal(外部的)key.Itisclearlyvisibleonthedoorfromtheoutside,butcannotbebrokenintowithoutdestroyingthedoor,frameorlockitself.Whilethissecuritywon'thelpdirectlywhenyouaren'thome,thevisibilitymaydiscourageanintruderfromtryingthedoor.·Yourdooritselfshouldbemadeofstrongmaterials,suchasone-inchthicksolidhardwoodorheavymetal.60．Theadvicegivenbythewriterinthepassagefocuseson________.A．howtomakeyourhousesafefromburglarsB．whattodowhenyourhouseisbrokenintoC．howtoimprovesocialsecurityintheUnitedStatesD．howtorunahomebusiness答案與解析：A由文章第二段“Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.”可知作者所提的建議主要是針對如何防盜的。61．Somehome-basedentrepreneursdonotinviteclientstotheirhome________.A．toenjoyconvenienceoutsidetheirhomeB．forthesafetyoftheirpropertyC．nottoletothersknowabouttheirbusinessD．inordertoavoidbeingseenbyburglars答案與解析：B由文章介紹可知不把客戶邀請到家是為了謹(jǐn)慎防盜。62．Allthefollowingarepartofthewriter'sadviceexceptthatthehomeowner________.A．buyasecurityalarmandturnitonintheeveningB．fixanextralockonthedoorfrominsideC．havethedoorsmadeofsolidhardwoodorheavymetalD．keeplightsoninallroomstothreatenburglars答案與解析：D據(jù)第一條建議“Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings”知讓房子周圍的燈亮著，而不是“keeplightsoninallrooms”(讓房間所有的燈都亮著)，表述有誤。故選D項(xiàng)。63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruder”mostprobablymeaninthepassage?A．Someonewhoisinvitedforavisit.B．Someonewhoillegallyentersthehome.C．Someonewhopaysregularvisitstothehome.D．Someonewhotriestodestroythelock.答案與解析：B據(jù)本條建議知加鎖的目的是打消“入室盜竊者”的不軌念頭。其它選項(xiàng)不合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。CCoalmineaccidentsarefrequentlyheadlinemakersinChina,offeringaplentifulsupplyoflonglistsofthedead.Beforethis,fivemajorcoalmineaccidentssinceJanuaryhavealreadyclaimedlivesof287coalminers.Onceanaccidenthappens,thesafetymeasuresarescrutinized,__officialsandownersresponsiblearepunishedorwarnedorfined.Buttheaccidentskeephappeningtimeandagain.Thebackgroundofthisendlessdisasterisacountrythirstyforenergytosatisfytheappetiteofitseconomicengine.Withtherichreserve(儲存)ofcoalandrelativelylimitedpetroleum(石油)reserve,theformermakesup67.12percentofenergyconsumption.Bycontrast,petroleumandnaturalgastakeabout60percentoftheenergyconsumptioninothercountries.Suchasituationisunlikelytochangewithinaforeseeablefuturebecausethecountrystillcountsheavilyoncoalformoreandmoreenergy.Ifnomeasureswithgreateffectsaretakentoimprovethesafetyinthemines,theaccidentswillremainalong-termheadacheforChina.Diggingcoalundergroundis,byitsnature,adangerousjob.Noequipmentcanguarantee100percentsafetyfortheminersworkingundergroundbecausenumerousuncertaintiesexist.MostofChina'scoalminesarefarfrombeingmechanized.TheaverageoutputofcoalforeachChinesecoalminereverydayis1ton,whilethenumberintheUScoalmines,wheretheproductionishighlymechanized,is40tons.Mechanizedproductionincoalminescancutdownthenumberofminerswhohavetoworkonthedangerouscoalface.Itcanalsoenhancethecapabilityoftheminestodetectpotentialdanger.Inthiswaythecasualtyofmineaccidentswillbedecreased.Admittedly,themechanizedproductiondemandsfinancialsupport.Butwhatisthepriceofalife,oradozen,ascore,ahundred?Comparetheseawfulfigureswiththemiserytheybring,heavyinvestmentisworthy.64．Thewriter'sattitudetowardsdealingwithcoalmineaccidentsis________.A.criticalB.sarcasticC.optimisticD.pessimistic答案與解析：A根據(jù)上下文可知作者態(tài)度是批評性的，故選A項(xiàng)。65．Theunderlinedword“scrutinized”mostprobablymeans________.A.madeB.examinedC.criticizedD.discussed答案與解析：Bscrutinized細(xì)查；詳細(xì)查驗(yàn)，其近義詞為examined。故選B項(xiàng)。66．Accordingtothewriter,thebestwaytostopcoalmineaccidentsisto________.A.perfectsafetymeasuresB.usemorenaturalgasC.cutdownthenumberofminersD.improvemechanizedproduction答案與解析：D由第八段第一句“Mechanizedproduction...coalface”，可知選D項(xiàng)。67．Thewriterimpliesinthearticlethat________.A.byimprovingmechanizedproduction,wecanstopcoalmineaccidentsB.it'simpropertodependtoomuchoncoalforenergyconsumptionC.officialsandcoalmineownersdidn'ttakesafetymeasuresseriouslyD.losinglivescostsmuchmorethanimprovingmechanizedproduction答案與解析：DA、B、C項(xiàng)均不全面，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。DAttractionsinWisconsinWisconsinHistoricalMuseum30N.CarrollStreetonMadison'sCapitolSquareDiscoverWisconsin'shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,900a．m.-400p．m.(608)264-6555www.__wisconsinhistory.__org/museumSwissHistoricalVillage612SeventhAve.,NewGlaresTheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica'sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.Tue.-Fri.,May1st-October31st,1000a．m.-400p．m.Admissionis$20.(608)527-2317www.__ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé6858PaoliRd.OneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcraftsinWisconsin.Over5000sq.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.Whilevisiting,enjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromGalleryopenTue.-Sun.,1000a．m.-500p．m.CaféopenWed.-Sat.,1100a．m.-300p．m.Sun.brunchwithwine,1000a．m.-300p．m.(608)845-6600__www.__artisangal.__comChristopher239WhitneySt.World-classexhibit—qualitysouvenirsmarkingChicago's1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.Opendaily,815a．m.-400p．m.(920)623-1992www.__columbusantiquemall.__com68．WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.Christopher答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中“30N.CarrollStreetonMadison'sCapitolSquare”一句可知，與CapitolSquare有關(guān)的地點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是WisconsinHistoricalMuseum。69．WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.Christopher答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從對各景點(diǎn)開放時間的介紹可知，周一能參觀的地方只有ChristopherColumbusMuseum，因?yàn)樗敲刻於奸_放的(opendaily)。70．Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.AtChristopher答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。與題干havelunch有關(guān)的信息只有在ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé中才能找到：enjoyawonderfullypreparedlunch。第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hostfamilyaccommodation,orlivingwithhostfamilies,remainspopularamonglanguagetravelstudentsforitsadvantages.Thesedays,hostfamiliesaretryingtooffermoreintermsofquality,fortheystillhavesomethingtoworryabout.__71__Stayingalongsidehostfamiliesenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticefortheshorttimeoftheirstudyingsothattheirlanguageacquisition(習(xí)得)islikelytobecomefaster.Livinginhostfamiliesalsohastheadvantageforstudentsofbeingabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeir“hostparents”，gettingtoknowthelocalculture.Besides,hostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive,foritensuresthemafamilytypeoflivingatalowcost.__72__Foronething,somehostfamiliesarelosingtheiruniquesellingpoint.Theproblemisthatthemajorityofhostsinbigcities,nowgenerallysingleandyoung,havelesstimeavailableforstudentsbutthesellingpointforhostfamilyaccommodationiscommunicationpractice.__73__Theyarebecomingmoredemandingandaskingformorethaneverfromtheiraccommodation,astheycomemainlyfromhighsocio-economicgroupsintheirowncountries.__74__Theyaretryingtomakelivingconditionsbetter,includingbroadbandInternetservice,privatebathroom,andaccesstoplentyofhotwaterforlongshowers.__75__Itisbelievedthathostfamilyaccommodationwillkeepthepopularityvotewithlanguagetravelstudents.A.Eachyear,host-familyinUKprovidesgoodqualityaccommodationforthousandsofstudentsfromabroad.B.Hostfamilyaccommodationisoftenseenasthenumber-onechoiceforitsadvantagesinlanguagestudy,culturalcommunicationandcostofliving.C.Foranother,students'expectationshaverisen.D.Theadvantages,however,havenotpreventedhostfamiliesfromworrying.E.Theyarealsoprovidingstudentswithstructuredfamilyactivities.F.Astheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.G.Togetoutofthedifficultsituation,hostfamiliesarenowmakingeffortstoimprovethequ