《走向高考》高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高三Units7-8課時訓(xùn)練

高三冊Units7-8Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Ourobjectinprovidingsuchmodelsistotrainthestudents’______(理解能力)．2．Thiskindofjobrequiresbothskillsand______(耐心)．3．His______(良心)troubledhimafterhetookthemoney.4．Hewas______(專心于，忙于)inpaintingthewallwhenthetelephonerang.5．Heastiredofhiswife’s______(不斷的)complaints.6．Thisuniversityhashigh______(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofteaching.7．Ifyourpasswordgetsknownbyothers,yourdatamaynotbe______(安全的)．8．Wehadan______(擔(dān)心的)coupleofweekswaitingforthetestresults.9．Ifelt______(可怕的)aboutnotbeingabletohelpyoutosolvetheproblem.10．Shewastoopoorandhadtohaveherbaby______(收養(yǎng))．[答案]1．comprehension2.patience3.conscience4．occupied5.constant6.standards7.secure8．a(chǎn)nxious9.awful10.adoptedⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．TheChinese____________(慶祝)theSpringFestivalbysinging,dancing,wearingthemostbeautifulclothesandgatheringforabigfeast.2．The110－police____________(剛剛執(zhí)行完)animportanttaskthattheyrescuedthreedrowningchildren.3．____________(在場的沒有人同意)thisarrangementandintheendeachwentinadifferentdirection.4．Thereareonlyoldpeopleandyoungchildrenleftinthisvillage,forthemajorityofyoungpeoplegointocities____________(尋找致富門路)．5．Itisimportant____________(讓你對未來的愿望清楚明白)．6．Itisstill____________(作為一個大眾節(jié)日來度過)bytheFrenchpeople.7．Let’s____________(著手做手頭的事)．8．Thehallwasfull,andhundredsoffanshadto______________(不讓進(jìn)去)．9．Shesaidshewouldplaythepianoonceagain______________(只要)shewaspaid.10．Thisisanarticle____________(由五部分組成)fiveparts.[答案]1．observe2．havejustundertaken3．Nobodypresentagreedto4．toseekfortheirfortune－makingway5．tomakeyourwishesforthefutureclear6．observedasageneralholiday7．getdowntothebusinessathand8．beturnedaway9．ifonly10．consistingof/madeupof/whichconsistsof/whichismadeupofⅡ.單項填空1．Fully______inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached B.occupiedC.burdened D.prepared2．Hehadhiscameraready,______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpictureA.incase B.themomentC.sothat D.evenif3．Itis______towantallyourownwayandnottoconsiderthewishesofotherpeople.A.foolish B.nobleC.selfish D.ambitious4．Thesoupisperfect,andthesteakismarvelous.I’dliketohavesuchamealagainevenifitcosts______.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch D.asmuchtwice5．Theonewhoseeswhatisrightanddon’tdoitis______courage.A.inchargeof B.inpossessionofC.inwantof D.infaceof6．______inadarkroom,thelittlegirlwassofrightenedthatshecriedloudly.A.Leavingalone B.LeftaloneC.Beingleftalone D.Tobeleftalone7．EighteenUSadoptionagenciesmailedthesurveyto2,159familieswho______childrenfromEasternEurope.A.hadadopted B.haveadoptedC.wereadopted D.hadbeenadopted8．Although______byacar,theyoungmanmanagedtostandtohisfeet.A.knockeddown B.knockingdownC.beingknockeddown D.havingknockeddown9．—ButImightfailagain,sir.—Comeon,man!Ifyoudarenot______risks,you’llneverbeabletoachieveyourgoal.A.appreciate B.takeC.avoid D.grasp10．______dayaway,Mumwastheonlyonewhocouldprotectus.A.As B.WithC.Upon D.under11．—DidyouhaveanEnglishtestyesterday?—Yes.Wearenow______tofindoutthatgradeswehavegot.A.anxious B.secureC.appropriate D.willing12．—Didyouenjoyyourselfduringthewinterholiday?—Notatall.______forthesnowstorm,wecouldhavehadamuchbettertime.A.Notbeing B.IfitwerenotC.Haditnotbeen D.Withoutbeing13．Generallyspeaking,thestrongerone’s______is,theharderonewillworkandthegreaterprogressonewillmake.A.acquisition B.comprehensionC.association D.motivation14．Notwantingto______inhisstudies,theboyisnowworkingharderthaneverbefore.A.falldown B.fallbehindC.goback D.leaveoff15．(·山東濟(jì)南質(zhì)量檢測)Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure______theycancheerupagain.A.sothat B.incaseC.because D.if[答案]1．B。(be)occupiedin“忙碌于”。(be)burdenedwith“有……負(fù)擔(dān)”。句意：忙于在家照顧三個孩子，她不再有時間參加俱樂部的各種活動。2．A。incase“以防萬一”；themoment“一……就”；sothat“如此……以至于”；evenif“即使”。根據(jù)題意，A項正確。3．C。由“wantallyourownwayandnottoconsiderthewishesofotherpeople”可知應(yīng)選selfish“自私的”。4．A?？疾楸稊?shù)的表達(dá)法，也就是“倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞＋as...”。此句中第二個as結(jié)構(gòu)省略。5．C。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé)，主管”；inpossessionof“擁有”；inwantof“需要”；infaceof“面臨”。inwantof符合句意：見義不為無勇也。6．B。leave...alone“把……單獨留下”。這里用過去分詞短語作狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個被動的、已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。7．A。主語與謂語動詞之間為主謂關(guān)系，且adopt的動作發(fā)生在mail之前，故選用過去完成時的主動式。8．A。knockdown與邏輯主語theyoungman之間為被動關(guān)系，且該動作發(fā)生在過去，故選A項。9．B。takerisks是習(xí)慣搭配，意為“冒險”。句意：如果你不敢“冒險(takerisks)”，永遠(yuǎn)別指望成功。10．B。“with＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語表示原因，相當(dāng)于becauseDadisaway.。11．A。句意：因為昨天英語考試了，所以現(xiàn)在大家都“急切的(anxious)”想知道自己的分?jǐn)?shù)。12．C。虛擬語氣表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。haditnotbeenforthesnowstorm相當(dāng)于ifithadnotbeenforthesnowstorm。13．D。句意：一般來說，一個人的“動力(motivation)”越大，他就會更加勤奮地工作，他的進(jìn)步就越大。14．B。句意：男孩不想“掉隊(fallbehind)”，學(xué)習(xí)比以前刻苦多了。falldown“跌倒”；goback“回去”；leaveoff“停止”。15．AⅢ.閱讀理解ATheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Itbeganin1970asasmall,unimportantrace.Only127peopleran,andjust55ofthemfinished.TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.However,overtheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular.Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon.Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsold,butthereisnoagelimit.Infact,theoldestrunnerwasan89－year－oldman.Recentlymorethan27,000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedtheparticipantscolddrinksandencouragement.Thecourseofthemarathonhaschanged,too.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralPark,theparticipantsgothroughthefiveboroughs(自治區(qū))ofNewYorkCity:Queens,Brooklyn,Manhattan,theBronx,andStatenIsland.ThemarathonbeginsatthebaseoftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIsland.TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn.ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx.ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan.Thecompletecourseis26miles,385yardsandtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours.Althoughithaschangedsince1970,theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting.Throughtheyears,manyunusualeventshavehappenedduringthemarathon.Forexample,PatTuzandJohnWeilbakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetherace.Thentheyrantheracewiththeirweddingparty.Somepeoplerunthewholemarathonasafamily.Otherpeopleruntheracebackwards.Inthefallof1992,FredLebow,thefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathon,slowlyranhislastrace.Hewasveryillwithcancer,buthedidnotwanttostoprunning.InOctober1994,Freddied.However,theNewYorkCityMarathon,andallitsexcitement,willcontinueformanyyearstocome.1．Howmanyrunnersdidn’tfinishthefirstNewYorkCityMarathon?A.55. B.27.C.72. D.70.2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thecrowdsofferedtheparticipantscolddrinksandencouragement.B.FredLebowrantheMarathonin1992,thoughhewasillwithcancer.C.Ittakesthebestrunnersmorethanthreehourstofinishthewholerace.D.PatTuzandJohnWeilbakerrantheraceaftertheygotmarried.3．TheorderofthefiveboroughsoftheNewYorkCityMarathontheparticipantsgothroughis______.A.Queens→Brooklyn→Manhattan→theBronx→StatenIslandB.StatenIsland→Brooklyn→theBronx→Manhattan→QueensC.Manhattan→StatenIsland→Queens→theBronx→BrooklynD.StatenIsland→Brooklyn→Queens→theBronx→Manhattan4．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheNewYorkCityMarathonbeganin1970.B.ThefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathonwasanimportantman.C.TheNewYorkCityMarathonisaverypopularandexcitingrace.D.Manyunusualeventshappenedduringthemarathon.BOnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedatorrentialdownpour.Themercilessraincausedthestreetstoflood.NewYorkCity’ssubwaysystemcametoascreechingstopasthesubwaystationsweredrownedinwater.Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkweretrappedandforcedtogohome.SomebattledwithfellowNewYorkerstohailacabortogetonabus.Stillothersbravedthestorm,walkingmilestogettowork.Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleontheirwaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmostservicehadstopped.Afterrunningaroundlikecrazyandmakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwasoperating.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingtoboardthesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstotheplatform.Determinedtogettowork,Idecidedtotakethetrainuptownseveralstopsandthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Itwasannoyance,butitpaidoff.However,thetraingotmorepackedateachstop.Peoplepushedandshoved.Iwasconstantlyhitwithelbowsandbags.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeaneternity(noend),thetrainreachedmystop.Butthejourneywasnotoveryet.Iwouldstillhavetowalkseveralblockstogettomyoffice.WhenIfinallygottowork,IwascompletelysoakedandleftapuddleofwatereverywhereIsat.Iwasalsoexhausted(tiredout)anddiscouragedfrommycommute.Myco－workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.When5：00rolledaround,Iwasreadytogohome.IwasabouttologoffmycomputerwhenIreceivedane－mailfromGarth,myDeputyDirector：Iwouldliketothankallthosewhomadetheeffortandeventuallyreportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring,attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheirdevotiontotheirjobs.Thankyou.Hise－mailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthatbriefmessagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Thee－mailtaughtmethatafewwordsofappreciationcanmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetransittroubleshadmadememiserable.ButGarth’swordsimmediatelyinvigoratedmeandputasmilebackonmyface.Asamatteroffact,hise－mailmadethewholesubwaypainfulexperienceallworthwhile.August26,1999mayhavebeenoneofthedarkestdaysinNewYorkCityhistory,butitwasoneofthebrightestdaysinmylifethankstoGarth.5．ThesubwaysysteminNYcametoasuddenstopbecause______.A.mostofitsservicehadstoppedB.itwasfloodedbybusytravelersC.itwasduringamorningrushhourD.itsstationswerecoveredwithwater6．Howdidthewritergettoheroffice?A.Bypushinginthestairstotheplatform.B.Byswitchingtrainsinaroundaboutway.C.Bybattlingwithpeopletohailataxi.D.Bywalkingmilestogettotheoffice.7．Theunderlinedword“invigorated”probablym