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Reading人教版必修4unit2workingthelandWarmingup&ReadingWarmingupIsiteasyforfarmerstogetrice?
Farmersweedingatnoon,Sweatdownthefieldsoon.Whoknowsfoodonatray,Duetotheirtoilingday.Apoem
Isitverynecessaryforustocherish(珍惜)thefood?ApoemFarmersweedingatnoon,Sweatdownthefieldsoon.Whoknowsfoodonatray,Duetotheirtoilingday.Warmingup1.Haveyouevergrownanyplants?Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?Ifnot,whatkindofplantwouldyouliketogrow?Howwillyougrowit?Whatdoyouknowabout“farming”?wheat
sorghumricecornPotatoesStaplefoodselecttheseedsploughthesoilturnoverthesoilsowtheseedsremovetheweedsfertilizefarmingstepsplowthefieldgrowsomeyoungplantsinserttheyoungplantsintothefieldharvest聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織稱:饑餓每年奪去500萬兒童生命Didyouknowthesefactsbefore?Whatproblemdotheyshow?Isitveryimportantforustodevelopagriculture?Whoplaysaveryimportantpartin
developingChineseagriculture?ricePre-reading(4ms)Answerthefollowingquestions:WhatisthemainfoodinallEastAsianandSoutheastAsiancountries?Rice.Itissaidthatthereare2.4billionpeopletoeatriceeverydaythroughouttheworld.Iftherewasnoriceoneday,whatwouldhappen?Inthelate1990s,Brown,anAmericanscholar,cameupwith
thetheoryofChineseMenace(威脅),whichsaidthatinthe2030s,Chinesepopulationwilladdupto1.6billion,andhadthequestionwhowouldfeedthelargepopulationinChinaaswellasintheworld.Justatthattime,aChinesescientistdeclaredtotheworldthatChinacansolvetheproblembyhimselfandhelptosolvethesameproblemintheworld.APioneerforAllPeopleYuanLongpingFatherofHybridRice1.Whenandwhodidbecomethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput?2.WhatdidYuanLongpinginvent?In1974,YuanLongpingHybridriceⅠFastreadingTask1Skimming袁隆平被譽(yù)為中國的“雜交水稻之父”.中國農(nóng)民說,吃飯靠“兩平”,一靠鄧小平----制定了生產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制的政策,二靠袁隆平----發(fā)明了雜交稻。袁隆平,男,1930年9月出生于北京,1953年畢業(yè)于西南農(nóng)學(xué)院農(nóng)學(xué)系。畢業(yè)后,一直從事農(nóng)業(yè)教育及雜交水稻研究。在中國人民正鬧饑荒的20世紀(jì)60年代,袁隆平提出了雜交水稻的概念,這種新型水稻具有高產(chǎn)量的特點(diǎn)。10年后,他研制成功了一種產(chǎn)量比一般水稻高出20%的新型水稻。袁隆平一生獻(xiàn)身于農(nóng)業(yè)研究,先后受到聯(lián)合國教科文組織、糧農(nóng)組織的稱譽(yù)。袁隆平雖已年屆70歲,仍然一如既往地從事農(nóng)業(yè)研究。袁隆平人物簡歷hybridrice;SystemofProductionResponsibility;institute;sufferthefamine;yield;UNESCO,FAO.Task2ScanningFindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Para1A.DrYuan’sdreams.Para2B.DrYuan’spersonality.Para3C.DrYuan’sbiography.Para4D.DrYuan’sappearanceandhisachievement.APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEMatchthefollowingheadingswiththerightparagraphs.Para.1DrYuan’sappearanceandhis
achievementⅡCarefulreadingQ1:WhatdoesDrYuanlooklike?Hehasasunburntfaceandarmsandaslim,strongbody.Heismorelikeafarmerthanascientist.Q2:Whatishisachievement?Hegrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice,whichmakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.TrueorFalse:1.DrYuanismoreafarmerthanascientist.2.DrYuan’skindofriceisthemostsuitableforChina’sfarmland.FTPara2HisbiographyTimeinformation19301953AsayoungmanLastyearnowBorninBeijingSouthwestAgricultureCollegeHungerwasagreatproblemSawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput200milliontonsproducedCirculatinghisknowledgea.Hewasbornintoapoorfarmer’sfamily.b.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturecollege.c.In1950,Chinesefarmersproduced5.5billiontonsofrice.d.200milliontonsofricewasproducedbygrowinghishybridrice.e.Hesearchedforawaytoincreasericeoutputswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.f.Hehelpsridtheworldofhungerbycirculating
hisknowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries.Properorder:acbedfPutDrYuan’sbiographyinrightorder.DrYuan’sbiographyWhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutDrYuan’spersonalityisnottrue?He
issatisfiedwith
hislifebecauseheis
nowrichandfamous.B.Hecareslittleaboutmoneyandfame.C.He
wouldrather
workthan
leada
comfortable
life.D.Heenjoysasimplerlifethanmostrich
andfamouspeople.Para.3DrYuan’spersonalityHisdreamsPara41)Thefirstdream2)TheseconddreamProduceakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople
AshugeasapeanutThefirstdreamAstallassorghum
Asbigasacorn
ToexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworldTheseconddreamⅢRevision.(personalinformation)Name:Nationality:Born:Occupation:Education:Dream:
Achievements:
Hobbies:Personalinformation(Resume)Name:Nationality:Birth:Age:Occupation:Education:Personality:Dreams:YuanLongpingChinese
in1930;inapoorfamily83ScientistoffarmingSouthwestAgricultureCollege,in1953HisfirstdreamHisseconddreamcarelittleaboutmoneyandfamePersonalinformationAchievements:Hobbies:growricethathasahighoutputcirculatehisknowledgeabroadgivemoneytoequipothersfortheirresearch
playinghisviolinlisteningtoviolinmusicplayingmah-jongswimmingridinghismotorcycletohisricefieldsTorF
1DrYuanismoreafarmerthanascientist.2DrYuan’sriceisoneofthemostsuitablewaysforChina’sfarmland.3DrYuanwouldratherworkthanrelax.4DrYuanhasdreamswhenheisasleepandalsowhenheisawake.5DrYuanenjoysasimplerlifethanmostrichandfamouspeople.Pairwork
ⅣHaveapost–reading
HaveadiscussionandtryyourbesttointroduceYuanlongpingaccordingtothetipsinyouhandouts.Youmayusethefollowingexpressions:sunburntface&armsslim,strongbodyinv
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