2024屆柳州市七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案

2024屆柳州市七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by2、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout3、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging4、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an6、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name7、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed8、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under9、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup10、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Tomisa13-year-oldboyfromasmallcity.Hehasbrown____1____andwearsglasses.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisfavoritesubjectisart.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime____2____pictures.Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.Theygotupearly,____3____theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybus.Theywereso____4____thattheytalkedandsanghappily____5____theway.Theyarrivedatabouteightinthemorning.____6____,thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum.Itwaseasyforthemtoenjoythe____7____onthewall.TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest,becauseitwashisfirsttimetoseethemandhewassurprisedhow____8____theywere.Marywas____9____interestedinart,soshewantedtotakesomephotos.Butshedidn’tknowhowto____10____thecamera（照相機(jī)）.SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse____11____.Afterwalkingforalongtime,theyweretired.Theystoppedtodrinksomewater.Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood____12____.Afterlunch,Tomvisiteda____13____shop.He____14____somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.Onthewayback,TomthoughtabouttheChinesepaintingsandwantedtogotoChinaoneday.ForTom,itwasa____15____toremember.1.A.arm B.hair C.nose D.mouth2.A.doing B.dancing C.drawing D.swimming3.A.so B.or C.but D.because4.A.lazy B.tired C.afraid D.excited5.A.on B.in C.at D.to6.A.Late B.Early C.Easily D.Luckily7.A.tents B.clocks C.flowers D.paintings8.A.terrible B.expensive C.beautiful D.important9.A.too B.also C.still D.either10.A.use B.put C.stay D.make11.A.it B.him C.she D.them12.A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.supermarket13.A.gift B.cake C.candy D.robot14.A.taught B.bought C.brought D.thought15.A.day B.week C.year D.month三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Don’tforgettobrushyour________(tooth)beforegoingtobed!13、她從來(lái)不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________14、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?15、Tommylikesto________(tosaysomethingagain)others’words,sowedon’tlikehimverymuch.16、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、him【解析】【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)淘趯W(xué)校里很受歡迎。每個(gè)人都喜歡和他一起玩。分析句子，“playwithsb.”意為“和某人一起玩”；with為介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，所以he（人稱代詞主格）應(yīng)變?yōu)閔im（人稱代詞賓格），故填him。54.Onweekends,Tony______(notwatch)TVorplaycomputergames.18、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運(yùn)會(huì))wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會(huì))hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場(chǎng)景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.19、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee（國(guó)際奧委會(huì)）haslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.1.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith_________.A.childrenandwomenB.policemen,studentsandbusypeopleC.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudentsD.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.喚醒 C.擴(kuò)大 D.推廣3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.What’sthatinenergydrinks?B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?C.What’stheuseofenergydrinks?D.Whatshouldwedrink?20、閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday.Someonemaycomplainthatsuchdayscomemoreoften.However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus.Theyneverleaveusalone.Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.Theirjokescanmakeyoulaughalot.Ifpeace(寧?kù)o)iswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax(放松).Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.Itisreallyhelpful.Writedownyourideasaboutthethingsandpeoplethatmakeyouunhappy.It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Sowhatcanyoudonext?It’swritingoutallthethings.Dosomethinggood.Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.Forexample,afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.Ofcourse,donotletthisturnintoahabit.____1____toturnabaddayaroundPeoplealwayshavesomebaddaysintheirlives.Wecandomanythingstoturnthemaround.StaywithafriendOnabadday,youcanaskforyour____2____help.Sometimes,yourfriendsare____3____.Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.RelaxalittleYoucangetpeaceby____4____orwalking.Listeningtosomelightmusic____5____youtorelaxtoo.WriteeverythingdownIt’s____6____tofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Justwritedowneverythingthatmakesyouunhappy.DosomethinggoodDoingsomethinggoodcanmakeyou____7____goodaboutyourself.Youcangrowsomeplants,give____8____toapersonwithouthomeorhelptheelderlycarrybags.Watchyour____9____TVshowormovieYoucanwatchTVwithsome____10____afteryoufinishallyourworkathome.Becarefulnottomakeitahabittodoso.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

旅游能夠讓我們更好地感受身邊的美景美食，同時(shí)緩解我們的工作和生活壓力，精神得到放松。假期時(shí)你去過(guò)哪里呢？請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面的圖示信息，以“Atripto_________”為題，根據(jù)要求用英語(yǔ)向大家分享一下你的旅游經(jīng)歷吧。whereyouwentAtripto_____________whoyouwentwithwhattheweatherwasliketherewhatyoudidtherehowyouwenttherehowyoulikeyourtrip要求：1.文中需包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2,文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右。tripto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過(guò)，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽見她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽見某人正在做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起去書店嗎？我想買一本名為《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的書?！獙?duì)不起，我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。couldn’t不能，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)是否可以一起去書店，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，回答用can或can’t。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來(lái)并告訴我們一些重要的消息?？疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；an不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎？——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度；age年齡；build身材；name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/，而C選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-媽媽，看，有一個(gè)可愛的小鳥。-亞歷克斯，它剛剛穿過(guò)窗戶飛進(jìn)我們的廚房”。A.穿過(guò)（從表面穿過(guò)）；B.穿過(guò)（從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根據(jù)句意可知，小鳥穿過(guò)窗戶內(nèi)部飛進(jìn)來(lái)，用through，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)很累。——昨晚我熬夜看籃球賽了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來(lái)；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為熬夜看電視不好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。wakeup醒來(lái)；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了湯姆上周末和同學(xué)一起參觀了藝術(shù)博物館，度過(guò)了愉快的一天?！?題詳解】句意：他有著棕色的頭發(fā)，并且戴著眼鏡。arm胳膊；hair頭發(fā)；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)“Hehasbrown...”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Tom有著棕色的頭發(fā)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他大部分空閑時(shí)間都在畫畫。doing做；dancing跳舞；drawing繪畫；swimming游泳。根據(jù)“Hisfavoritesubjectisart.”及空后pictures可知，Tom最喜歡的科目是美術(shù)，所以他大部分的空閑時(shí)間都在畫畫。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他們起得很早，因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氃谠缟狭c(diǎn)到達(dá)學(xué)校。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Theygotupearly”和“theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning”可知，空處前后句為因果關(guān)系，他們?cè)缙鹗且驗(yàn)橐诹c(diǎn)到達(dá)學(xué)校。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他們非常興奮，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。lazy懶惰的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“theytalkedandsanghappily”可知，他們很興奮。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們非常興奮，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；to到。ontheway“在路上”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，博物館里的人不多。Late晚的；Early早的；Easily容易地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum”可知，此處是指幸運(yùn)的是，博物館里的人并不多。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們很容易欣賞墻上的畫。tents帳篷；clocks鐘；flowers花；paintings畫。根據(jù)前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”可知，Tom和同學(xué)們?cè)谒囆g(shù)博物館里，所以此處應(yīng)該是欣賞墻上的畫。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：湯姆最喜歡這些中國(guó)畫，因?yàn)檫@是他第一次看到它們，他很驚訝它們?nèi)绱嗣利?。terrible可怕；expensive昂貴的；beautiful漂亮的；important重要的。根據(jù)“TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest”可知，Tom很驚訝中國(guó)畫如此美麗。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗也對(duì)藝術(shù)感興趣，所以她想拍一些照片。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；still仍然；either也，用于否定句句末。根據(jù)“soshewantedtotakesomephotos”可知，Mary對(duì)藝術(shù)也很感興趣，肯定句句中，需用also。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相機(jī)，她請(qǐng)湯姆教她如何使用它。use用；put放；stay保持；make做。根據(jù)“SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse”可知，Mary不知道如何使用照相機(jī)。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相機(jī)，她請(qǐng)湯姆教她如何使用它。it它；him他；she她；them他們。根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tknowhowto...thecamera（照相機(jī)）”可知，空處用it指代前面提到的thecamera，她請(qǐng)Tom教她使用照相機(jī)。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：然后他們?nèi)タ觳偷瓿晕顼垺inema電影院；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant餐館；supermarket商場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood...”可知，他們?nèi)タ觳偷昀锍晕顼?。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：午飯后，湯姆參觀了一個(gè)禮物店。gift禮物；cake蛋糕；candy糖果；robot機(jī)器人。根據(jù)“He...somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.”可知，湯姆去了禮物店。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：他為他的朋友們買了一些漂亮的圖片。taught教；bought買；brought帶來(lái)；thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Tomvisiteda...shop.”可知，湯姆在禮物店為朋友買了一些圖片。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：對(duì)湯姆來(lái)說(shuō)，這是值得紀(jì)念的一天。day天；week周；year年；month月。根據(jù)前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，Tom這一天過(guò)得很開心，所以他認(rèn)為這是值得紀(jì)念的一天。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：上床睡覺(jué)前別忘了刷牙！tooth“牙齒”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)teeth，brushyourteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。13、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”；never“從不”；laughat“嘲笑”；others“別人”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.14、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處表達(dá)的意思是“閑逛”，本句是以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用原形，hangout“閑逛”，故填hang；out。15、repeat【解析】【詳解】句意：湯米喜歡重復(fù)別人的話，所以我們不太喜歡他。根據(jù)“l(fā)iketo”可知，此空填動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)英文提示可知，此空表示“再說(shuō)一遍”，用repeat表示。故填repeat。16、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無(wú)聊。一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，故填Everything。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、doesn’twatch【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末，托尼不看電視或玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“Onweekends”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；watch實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)Tony第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句助動(dòng)詞用doesn’t，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形watch。故填doesn’twatch。55.Mybrotheris________(interest)inplayingchess.18、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西，可以去英國(guó)的曼徹斯特。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害，因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.”可知，這些飲料針對(duì)的人群是年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人及運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.”可知，提到咖啡因可以使你心臟加速，為此，國(guó)際奧委會(huì)限制了咖啡因的使用，limit意為“限制”。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講述的是天氣熱的時(shí)候我們喜歡喝飲料，但是有些飲料對(duì)健康并沒(méi)有好處；第二段講的是市場(chǎng)上的功能飲料里面含有咖啡因，喝多了對(duì)身體并不好；第三段講的是咖啡因的危害，并建議青少年少喝含有大量咖啡因的功能飲料；第四段總結(jié)我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離功能飲料，以保持健康。文章應(yīng)該是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害，因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因，故A項(xiàng)“能量飲料中有什么？”適合為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。20、1.How##Ways2.friends’##friend’s3.humorous4.reading5.helps6.hard##difficult7.feel8.food9.favourite10.snacks【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday....However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.”和全文可知，每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇到糟糕的一天，我們可以做一些事情來(lái)扭轉(zhuǎn)局面，下文主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶旎蚋淖冊(cè)愀庖惶斓姆椒?，副詞how“如何”或名詞復(fù)數(shù)ways“方法”均符合語(yǔ)境，位于句首，首字母h或w需大寫。故填How/Ways?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus...Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.”可知，我們可以求助于好朋友，我們的朋友總是在那里幫助我們，所以在糟糕的日子里，你或你們可以尋求朋友的幫助，名詞help前需填名詞所有格，名詞所有格friends’“朋友們的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填friends’/friend’s?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.”可知，有時(shí)候，朋友們很有幽默感，are后需填形容詞，形容詞humorous“有幽默感的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填humorous?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifpeaceiswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.”可知，如果你需要平靜下來(lái)，你可以坐在那里看書或散步，介詞by后需填動(dòng)名詞，表示通過(guò)某種方式，動(dòng)名詞reading“閱讀”符合語(yǔ)境。故填reading?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.”可知，你也可以聽一些輕音樂(lè)來(lái)放松，即輕音樂(lè)也可以幫助你放松，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為somelightmusic，動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式，helps“幫助”。故填helps?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems,...”可知，找到一個(gè)人傾聽你所有的問(wèn)題并不容易，即找到一個(gè)人來(lái)傾聽你所有的問(wèn)題是困難的，固定句式It+adj+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，空處需填形容詞，形容詞hard“艱難的”和difficult“困難的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填hard/difficult?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，生活在別人的快樂(lè)中，你會(huì)自我感覺(jué)良好，即做好事可以使你自我感覺(jué)良好，makesbdo表示“使某人做某事”，空處需填動(dòng)詞原形，feelgoodaboutoneself表示“自我感覺(jué)良好”，動(dòng)詞feel“使人感覺(jué)……”符合語(yǔ)境。故填feel?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.”可知，你可以出去在公園里種一些植物，養(yǎng)活一個(gè)沒(méi)有家的人，或者幫助一位老太太拿購(gòu)物袋，即你可以提供食物給無(wú)家可歸的人，givefood表示“提供食物”。故填food?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.”可知，如果你在學(xué)?；蚣依锒冗^(guò)了糟糕的一天，只需看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或電影，TVshow前需填形容詞，形容詞favourite“最喜歡的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填favourite。【10題詳解】根據(jù)“...afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.”可知，當(dāng)你在家完成所有的工作后，在電視機(jī)前享用一些零食，即觀看電視時(shí)吃些零食，some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)snacks“零食”符合語(yǔ)境。故填snacks。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)他的長(zhǎng)相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢問(wèn)它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那里，故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.