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2023最新大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)模擬試題(一)PartⅠWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofGettingCertificatesonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.大學(xué)校園內(nèi)多種證書旳報(bào)考十分火熱2.大學(xué)生考證旳利弊3.考證面前,我旳選擇ThePopularityofGettingCertificatesonCampusPartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.MainEnergiesfortheBodyAbalanceddietisonethatprovidesanadequateintakeofenergyandnutrientsformaintenanceofthebodyandthereforegoodhealth.Adietcaneasilybeadequatefornormalbodilyfunctioning,yetmaynotbeabalanceddiet.CarbohydratesCarbohydratesarearapidsourceofenergy,theyarethebody'sfuel.Thebulkofabalanceddietshouldbemadefromcarbohydrates.Ifeateninanexcessofthedietaryrequirementscarbohydratesareeasilystoredasfatsinthecells,althoughcarbohydrateisthefirstsourceofenergyinthebody.Anaverageadultrequiresabout12,000kJofenergyaday,mostofthisissuppliedbytherespirationofcarbohydratesinthecells.Carbohydratesareusedprincipallyasarespiratorysubstrates,i.e.tobeoxidizedtoreleaseenergyforactivetransport,macromoleculesynthesis,celldivisionandmusclecontraction.Carbohydratesaredigestedintheduodenumandileumandabsorbedasglucoseintocells.Sourcesofcarbohydratessuchasstarcharerice,potatoes,wheatandothercereals.Sugarsarealsocarbohydrates,sourcesofsugarsarerefinedsugar-sucrose,whichisafoodsweetenerandpreservativeandfruitsugars-fructose.Ifthedietlackscarbohydratestoresoffataremobilizedandusedasanenergysource.ProteinsProteinisnotadirectsourceofenergyinthebody,itisusedprimarilyforgrowthandrepairofbodytissueswhileremaininganenergysourceasalastresort.Proteinsfulfillawidevarietyofrolesinthebody.Theyarebrokendowninthestomachandintestinestoaminoacidswhicharethenabsorbed.Thebodycanonlyform8aminoacidstobuildproteinsfrom,thedietmustprovideEssentialAminoAcids(EAAs)whicharesynthesizedintoproteinswhichcanbestructural,i.e.collageninbone,keratininhair,myosinandactininmuscle;metabolicenzymes,hemoglobin,protectiveantibodiesandcommunicativehormones.Sourcesofproteinincludemeat,fish,eggsandpulses.Thedietneedstoprovide8EAAsasthebodyisunabletosynthesisproteinswithoutthesemolecules.2otheraminoacidsaresynthesizedfromEAAssoifthedietlackstheoriginalEAAstheseothertwowillnotbepresenteither.Phenylalanineisconvertedtotyrosineandmethionineisconvertedtocysteine.Cellsdrawuponapoolofaminoacidsforproteinsynthesiswhicheithercomefromdietaryproteindigestedandabsorbedinthegutandthebreakdownofbodyproteinsuchasmuscle.However,unlikefatsandcarbohydratesthereisnostoreofaminoacidsforcellstodrawon,anyaminoacidinexcessofimmediatebodilyrequirementsisbrokendownintoureaandexcreted.Itisthereforeimportanttomaintainthedietaryintakeofproteineveryday.Ifthebodylacksprotein,musclewastingoccursasmuscleisbrokendown.Ifproteinislackedinadietapersondevelopskwashiorkorwhichiscausedwhenhighlevelsofcarbohydratesareeatentoovercomethelackofproteininthediet.Onesymptomofkwashiorkoristheabnormalcollectionoffluidaroundtheabdomenduetothelackofproteinintheblood.Thebodycannotretainwaterbyosmosisandfluidaccumulatesintissuescausingthemtobecomewaterlogged.VitaminCategoriesVitaminscannotbesynthesizedbythebodysomustbesuppliedbydiet.Vitaminshavenocommonstructureorfunctionbutareessentialinsmallamountsforthebodytobeabletoutilizeotherdietarycomponentsefficiently.Vitaminsfallintotwocategories,fatsolublevitaminssuchasvitaminA,D,EandKwhichareingestedwithfattyfoodsandwatersolublevitaminssuchastheBgroupvitaminsandvitaminC.Vitaminsareknownasmicronutrientsbecauseonlysmallquantitiesarerequiredforahealthydiet,infactfatsolublevitaminscanbetoxicinhighconcentrations,forexamplethebodystoresvitaminA,orretinol,intheliverasitistoxicifkeptinhighconcentrationsinthebloodstream,adoseofmorethan3300mgofvitaminAcanbeconsideredtoxic.WatersolublevitaminssuchasvitaminCandBgroupsvitaminscanbeexcretedintheurineifinexcessinthediet.VitaminsAVitaminAisessentialtotheproperfunctioningoftheretinaintheeyeandtheepithelialtissues.AlackofvitaminAresultsindry,roughskin,inflammationoftheeyes,adryingorscarringofthecornea-xerophthalmia,whichoccurswhenthesecretionoflubricatingtearsisstopped,theeyelidsbecomeswollenandstickywithpus.Mucoussurfacesoftheeyemaybecomeerodedallowinginfectiontosetin,leadingtoulcerationanddestructionofthecornea.Nightblindness-aninabilitytoseeindimlightcanalsooccur.Rodcellsintheretinaoftheeyedetectlightoflowintensity,theyconvertvitaminAintoapigment,rhodopsin,whichisbleachedwhenlightenterstheeye.Rodcellsresynthesisrhodopsin,butifthereisadeficiencyofthevitamin,rodcellscannolongerfunctionandtheresultisnightblindness.Epithelialcellsuseretinoltomakeretinoicacid,anintracellularmessengerusedincelldifferentiationandgrowth.Withoutretinoicacidepithelialcellsarenotmaintainedproperlyandthebodybecomessusceptibletoinfections,particularlymeaslesandinfectionsoftherespiratorysystemandgut.Xenophthalmiaiscommonamongchildrenwho'sdietsconsistofmainlycerealswithlittlemeatorfreshvegetables,thisiscommoninIndonesia,Bangladesh,IndiaandthePhilippines.VitaminsDVitaminD,orcalciferol,isanotherfatsolublesteroidvitaminwhichfunctionstostimulatecalciumuptakefromthegutanditsdepositioninbone.vitaminDactsasahormonewhenconvertedbyenzymesinthegutandliverintoanactiveformof"activevitaminD",whichstimulatesepithelialcellsintheintestinetoabsorbcalcium.vitaminDisthereforeessentialingrowingchildren'sdietstoenablethegrowthofstrongbones.WithoutadequateamountsofvitaminDchildrencandeveloprickets,whichisthedeformationofthelegscausedwhentheylackcalciumtostrengthenthebones.InadultsalackofvitaminDinthedietcanleadtoosteomalacia,aprogressivesofteningoftheboneswhichcanmakethemhighlysusceptibletofracture.VitaminDismadebythebodywhenexposedtosunlightandisstoredinthemuscles,however,iftheskinisrarelyexposedtothesunlightorisdarklittlevitaminDisproduced.FoodssuchaseggsandoilyfishareallrichinvitaminD.VitaminsKVitaminK,phylloquinone,isfoundindarkgreenleafyvegetablessuchasspinachandkale.Itisafatsolublevitaminwhichisinvolvedintheclottingprocessofblood.IntheintestinesbacteriasynthesizeanumberofimportantclottingfactorswhichneedvitaminK.WithoutvitaminKcutscanfailtohealandinternalbleedingcanoccur.VitaminsCVitaminCisawatersolublevitamin,knownchemicallyasascorbicacid.Itisfoundincitrusfruitssuchasorangesandlemons,andalsoinpotatoesandtomatoes.ThemainfunctionofvitaminCistheformationofconnectivetissuessuchascollagen.Itisalsoknowntobeanantioxidantwhichhelpstoremovetoxinsandaidstheimmunesystem.AlackofvitaminCleadstoScurvy,aconditionexperiencedbysailorsonlongjourneyswhentheydidnothavefruitintheirdiets.Scurvycausespainful,bleedinggums.AsvitaminCiswatersoluble,itisnottoxicinhighdosesasitcanbeexcretedintheurine,veryhighdosescanhowevercausediarrhea.VitaminsBBgroupvitaminshaveawiderangeofrolesactingasco-enzymesinmetabolicpathways.Theyarefoundinmostplantandanimaltissuesinvolvedinmetabolism,thereforefoodssuchasliver,yeastanddairyproductsareallrichinBgroupvitamins.DeficiencyofBgroupvitaminsincludedermatitis,fatigueandmalformationofredbloodcells.1.Anadultneedsabout12,000kJofenergyadayfrom________.A.thecellB.therespiringprocessofcarbohydratesC.fatsinthecellD.abalanceddiet2.Carbohydratesareultimatelyabsorbedintocellsintheprocessof_______.A.digestionB.respirationC.oxidizationD.mobilization3.TheEssentialAminoAcidswhichbuildpartofproteinscanbeobtainedfrom______.A.stomachB.bodytissuesC.thebodyD.thediet4.Theultimatecauseofkwashiorkorislackof________.A.proteinB.carbohydratesC.vitaminsD.diet5.Vitaminsarecalled“micronutrients”inthat_________.A.excessivefatsolublevitaminscanbeexcretedintheurineB.thebodyonlyrequiressmallamountofvitaminsC.adoseof3300mgofvitaminscanbeconsideredtoxicD.thehighconcentrationsofwatersolublevitaminsaretoxic6.Nightblindnessisadiseasenormallycausedbylackof__________.A.fatsolublevitaminsB.watersolublevitaminsC.vitaminAD.innatedisability7.ThemainfunctionofvitaminDistopreventadultsfrom________.A.thegrowthofstrongbonesB.fractureC.aprogressivesofteningofthebonesD.calciumuptakefromthegut8.AlthoughthehumanbodyproducesvitaminDnormally,itfailstodosoifthereisnotenough______________.9.ThereasonwhyvitaminCisseenasanantioxidantisthatitdrives__________outofthebody.10.IfyouareinlackofBgroupvitamins,youshouldturnto_______________.
PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.11.A)Hethinkshe’sveryorganized.B)Hedoesn’twanttojointhedisplay.C)Hedoesn’tthinkheshouldleadthestudygroup.D)Heknowssomeonewhocanleadthestudygroup.12.A)Hedoesn’tknowwherehisbrotherkeepshiscomputer.B)Thewomanshouldbuyausedcomputer.C)Hedoesn’tknowhowmuchcomputerscost.D)Hisbrotherpaidtoomuchforthecomputer.13.A)It’sbeentowarmtowearthejacket.B)Thejacketistoobigforhim.C)Hedoesn’tlikecoldweather.D)Hedidn’tbuythejacketuntilcoolerweatherarrived.14.A)Hestartedthesemesterinabadmood.B)He’snotusuallybad-tempered.C)Hehasfewresponsibilities.D)Hedoesn’tliketheman.15.A)Heforgottocancelthereservation.B)Theycangototherestaurantafterthewomanhasfinishedworking.C)Hehastoworklatetonight.D)Theydon’thaveareservationattherestaurant.16.A)Usebleachonhissocks.B)Buynewwhitesocks.C)WashhisredT-shirtagain.D)Throwawayhispinksocks.17.A)Heisn’tsatisfiedwithhisprogress.B)Hewantstomoveupmorequicklythanhe’spresentlydoing.C)Hehasadvancequicklyenoughinhiscareer.D)Hefeelsfrustratedashetriestomoveuptheladder.18.A)Tryonasmallersweater.B)Lookforanotherstyleatadifferentstore.C)Givethesweaterawayasagift.D)Exchangethesweaterforabiggerone.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.A)She'sunabletoattendthestudysession.B)Shehasseenadoctorrecently.C)She'sconcernedaboutmedicalcare.D)Shementionstheneedforsomemedicaltests.20.A)Toimprovethestudyskillsofuniversitystudents.B)Tosuggestchangesinthestudentgovernment.C)Togivepeopletheopportunitytospeakwithapolitician.D)Todiscussgraduationrequirementsforpoliticalsciencemajors.21.A)Graduateschoolapplicationprocedures.B)Fundingforuniversityeducation.C)Winningtheconfidenceofvoters.D)Preparingforanimportanttest.22.A)Tellherwhattostudyforthehistorytest.B)Writeafavorableletterofrecommendation.C)Adviseherabouthowtorunanelectioncampaign.D)Suggestatopicforaresearchpaper.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.A)Bostonschools.B)Frontierlife.C)Teachingrequirements.D)Immigrationpatterns.24.A)Shewasafamousauthor.B)Herfamilylaterbecamefamouslandowners.C)Sheexemplifiestheimmigrantspirit.D)Sheinventedsomelabor-savingfarmequipment.25.A)Tothelibrary.B)Tothemovies.C)Toabookstore.D)Toatravelbureau.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestion.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.A)Theyweredrawingpictures.B)TheywerewatchingTV.C)Theyweremakingatelephonecall.D)Theyweretidyingupthedrawingroom.27.A)Theylockedthecoupleupinthedrawingroom.B)Theyseriouslyinjuredtheownersofthehouse.C)TheysmashedtheTVsetandthetelephone.D)Theytookawaysixteenvaluablepaintings.28.A)Heaccusedthemofthetheft.B)Heraisedtherents.C)Herefusedtoprolongtheirlandlease.D)Heforcedthemtoabandontheirtraditions.29.A)Theywantedtoprotectthefarmers’interests.B)Theywantedtoextendthereservationareaforbirds.C)Theywantedtostealhisvaluablepaintings.D)Theywantedtodrivehimawayfromtheisland.
PassageTwoQuestions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.30.A)Throughfood.B)Throughair.C)Throughinsects.D)Throughbodyfluids.31.A)Theyranahighfever.B)Theydiedfromexcessivebleeding.C)Theirnervoussystemwasdamaged.D)Theysufferedfromheart-attack.32.A)Toseewhathappenedtothesurvivorsoftheoutbreak.B)Tostudyanimalsthatcanalsogetinfectedwiththedisease.C)Tofindoutwherethevirusoriginates.D)Tolookfortheplantsthatcouldcurethedisease.PassageThreeQuestions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.33.A)TodeterminewhethertheEarth’stemperatureisgoingup.B)Tostudythebehaviorofsomeseaanimals.C)Tomeasurethedepthsoftheocean.D)Tomeasurethemovementofwavesintheocean.34.A)Theywerefrightenedanddistressed.B)Theyswamawaywhenthespeakerwasturnedon.C)Theyswamcloserto“examine”thespeakerwhenitwasturnedoff.D)Theydidn’tseemtobefrightenedandkeptswimmingnearthespeaker.35.A)Toattractmoreseaanimalstothetestingsite.B)Todrivedangerousseaanimalsawayfromthetestingsite.C)Tohelptracetheseaanimalsbeingtested.D)Todeterminehowseaanimalscommunicatewitheachother.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhaveheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Dreamsareawayforthesubconscioustocommunicatewiththe__47__mind.Dreamingofsomethingyou’reworriedabout,researcherssay,isthebrain’swayofhelpingyourehearseforadisasterincaseitoccurs.Dreamingofachallenge,likegivingapresentationatworkorplayingsports,canenhanceyour__48__.Andcognitiveneuroscientistshavediscoveredthatdreamsandtherapideyemovement(REM)thathappenswhileyou’redreamingare__49__toourabilitytolearnandremember.Dreamingisa“moodregulatorysystem,”saysRosalindCartwright,PhD,chairmanofthepsychology__50__atRushUniversityMedicalCenterinChicago.She’sfoundthatdreamshelppeopleworkthroughtheday’semotionalquandaries.“It’slikehavingabuilt-intherapist,”saysCartwright.Whilewesleep,dreams__51__newemotionalexperiencetooldmemories,creatingplaid-likepatternsofoldimageslaidontopofnewones.Assheputsit,“Youmaywakeupandthink,WhatwasUncleHarrydoinginmydream?Ihaven’tseenhimfor50years.Buttheoldandnewimagesare__52__related.”It’sthejoboftheconsciousmindtofigureouttherelationship.Infact,dreamemotionscanhelprealtherapiststreatpatients__53__traumatic(創(chuàng)傷旳)lifeevents.Inanewstudyof30recently__54__adults,Cartwrighttrackedtheirdreamsoverafive-monthperiod,measuringtheirfeelingstowardtheirex-spouses.Shediscoveredthatthosewhowereangriestatthespousewhiledreaminghadthebestchanceofsuccessfullycopingwithdivorce.“Iftheirdreamswerebland,”Cartwrightsays,“theyhadn’tstartedtoworkthroughtheiremotionsand__55__withthedivorce.”Fortherapists,thisfindingwillhelp__56__whetherdivorcedmenorwomenneedcounselingorhavealreadydreamedtheirtroublesaway.A.dealB.physicallyC.wakeD.performanceE.makingF.undergoingG.experienceH.divorcedI.determineJ.compareK.departmentL.consciousM.presentationN.linkedO.emotionally
SectionBDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Afewyearsagoayoungmotherwatchedherhusbanddiaper(給…換尿布)theirfirstbornson.“Youdonothavetobeunhappyaboutit,”sheprotested.“Youcantalktohimandsmilealittle.”Thefather,whohappenedtobeapsychologist,answeredfirmly,“Hehasnothingtosaytome,andIhavenothingtosaytohim.”Psychologistnowknowhowwrongthatfatherwas.Fromthemomentofbirth,ababyhasagreatdealtosaytohisparents,andtheytohim.Butadecadeorsoago,theseexpertsweredescribingthenewbornasaprimitivecreaturewhoreactedonlybyreflex,ahelplessvictimofitsenvironmentwithoutcapacitytoinfluenceit.Andmothersacceptedthetruth.Mostthought(andsomestilldo)thatanewinfantcouldseeonlyblurry(模糊旳)shadows,thathisothersenseswereundeveloped,andthatallherequiredwasnourishment,cleandiapers,andawarmbassinet.Todayuniversitylaboratoriesacrossthecountryarestudyingnewbornsintheirfirstmonthoflife.Asaresult,psychologistsnowdescribethenewbabyasperceptive,withremarkablelearningabilitiesandanevenmoreremarkablecapacitytoshapehisorherenvironmentincludingtheattitudesandactionsofhisparents.Someresearchersbelievethattheneonatalperiodmayevenbethemostsignificantfourweeksinanentirelifetime.Farfrombeinghelpless,thenewbornknowswhathelikesandrejectswhathedoesn’t.Heshutoutunpleasantsensationsbyclosinghiseyesoravertinghisface.Heisagluttonfornovelty.Heprefersanimatethingsoverinanimateandlikespeoplemorethananything.Whenamorenineminutesout,aninfantprefersahumanfacetoahead-shapedoutline.Hemakesthechoicedespitethefactthat,withdeliveryroomattendantsmaskedandgowned,hehasneverseenahumanfacebefore.Bythetimehe’stwelvehoursold,hisentirebodymovesinprecisesynchrony(同步發(fā)生)tothesoundofahumanvoice,asifheweredancing.Anon-humansound,suchasatappingnoise,bringsnosuchresponse.57.Theauthorpointsoutthatthefatherdiaperinghisfirst-bornsonwaswrongbecause________.A)hebelievedthebabywasnotabletohearhimB)hethoughtthebabydidn’thavethepowerofspeechC)hewasapsychologistunworthyofhisprofessionD)hethoughtthebabywasnotcapableofanyresponse58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A)Anewinfantcanseeonlyblurryshadows.B)Anewinfant’ssensesareundevelopedC)Allanewinfantrequiresisnourishment,cleandiapers,andawarmbassinet.D)Anewinfantisactuallyabletoinfluencehisorherenvironment59.Whatdoesthesentence“Heisagluttonfornovelty”probablymean?A)Thenewbornisgreedyfornewfood.B)Thenewborntendstoovereat.C)Thenewbornalwayslovesthingsthatarenewtohim.D)Thenewborn’sappetiteisaconstanttopicinnovels.60.Accordingtothepassage,it’sgroundlesstothinkthatnewbornsprefer________.A)ahumanfacetoahead-shapedoutlineB)animatethingstoinanimateonesC)humanvoicetonon-humansoundsD)nourishmenttoawarmbassinet61.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussingabout?A)Whatpeopleknowaboutnewborns.B)Howwrongparentsarewhentheyhandletheirbabies.C)Howmuchnewbornshaveprogressedinaboutadecade’stime.D)Whythefirstmonthoflifeisthemostsignificantfourweeksinalifetime.PassageTwoQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Mobileofficeisthemutualproductofeconomic,scientific,andsocialprogress.Mobileofficehasbecomeasolutionthatprovidesuserswithconvenient,prompt,safe,reliable,andreasonablypricedcommunicationsandofficefacultyanywhereanytimeviathesupportofmobileinterconnectionplatform(MIP)anditsapplicationssystems.UsingmobileofficeandWAPtechnology,peoplecandotheirworkanywhereanytime,cansendandreceivedataviaterminalssuchasmobilephone,andpalmcomputer,andcansurftheInternet.Whenyouleaveyourofficetoattendmeetingsortravelonbusiness,whatwouldhappentoyourbusinessroutine?Ofcourse,faxesande-mailswouldbestillsenttoyourfaxmachineore-mailbox,butyoucannotreadthemandmakepromptreactiontimely.Whenyourclientsneedyoutomakesomeurgentmodificationsonyourworkandyouareneitherintheofficenorcarryingrelevantdocuments,whatcanyoudo?Maybeyouhavetosay“sorry”totheclients.But,yourbusinesswillbeaffected,theclientswillbeunhappyanddisappointedbecauseofyourdelay,andyouwilllosealotofbusinessopportunities.Infact,veryfrequently,youneedtocheck,reply,distribute,modify,orreadsomematerialswhenyouarenotinyouroffice.Youmustgetoutofthisdilemma.Thebestsolutiontonormallyhandleyourbusinessanywhereanytimeandnottodisappointyourclientsistoletyouroffice“move”withyou.Withthedevelopmentofcommunicationstechnology,mobileofficehasbecomesimplerandsmaller,andevencanberealizedviaonemobilephonewithdatacommunicationsfunction.Thus,mobileofficehasalreadybeenputintoyourpocket,andofficemobilityhasbeenrealized.Mobileofficehasprovidedpeoplewithconvenient,casualworkingenvironment,butatthesametimeitstillhassomeunsatisfactoryaspectssuchasmismatchingequipmentinterfaceandinadequatebattery.Nevertheless,webelievethatwithtechnicalprogress,peoplecancertainlyovercomeallkindsofdifficulties.Mobileofficewillrealizethedreamofcompletelyfreecommunication.Userswillenjoymorecolorfullifeandbetterworkingenvironment,andusers’livingstandard,workingefficiency,andevenenterprises’productionefficiencywillcertainlybeimmenselyraised.注意:此部分試題在答題卡2上作答62.Accordingtothepassage,mobileofficehelpyouwiththefollowingexcept________.A)keepingupdatewiththelatestnewsB)checkinge-mailsanytimeonewantsC)conductinginternetsurfingD)findingone’strueloveinlife63.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A)Youwouldlosealotofbusinessopportunitiesifyoualwaysdelayyourwork.B)Youshouldreadandreplyfaxesande-mailtimely.C)Whenyouleaveyourofficeyourbusinessroutinemightbedamaged.D)Whenyoucannotmeettheneedofyourclientsyoushouldimmediatelysaysorry.64.Whenyouletyouroffice“move”withyou,you__________.A)willneverletyourclientsdownB)youdon’thavetostayatofficeanymoreC)youthenfindthebestwaytohandleyourbusinessanywhereanytimeD)younolongerfacethedilemmabetweenworkandlife65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A)mobileofficecommunicationisverycost-consumingB)withthedevelopmentofscience,mobileofficehaseventuallycometoourlifeC)peoplehadnoconvenientandreliablecommunicationsandofficefacultybeforeD)economicfactorsareessentialintheoperationofmobileoffice66.Accordingtotheauthor,mobileoffice_________.A)wouldhelpachievecompletecommunicationmobilityB)istooexpensivetoaffordbysmallcompaniesC)hassomefataldefectsimpossibletomodifyD)istoocomplicatedtooperateineverydaybusiness
PartVCloze(15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorre
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