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文檔簡介
單元檢測試卷(四)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在
試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀
一遍。
1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandworker.
C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
2.Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeinaday?
A.8.B.12.C.4.
3.What,sthemandoing?
A.He'spreparingalesson.
B.He,swatchingTV.
C.He,sshouting.
4.HowmuchwillthemanpayifhebuystwoT-shirts?
A.90yuan.B.1OOyuan.C,11Qyuan.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inahotel.
C.Insupermarket.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳
選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.At7:55.B.At8:10.C.At8:45.
7.Wherewilltheygetfruit?
A.Athome.
B.Inthesupermarket.
C.Ontheplane.
8.Howwilltheygototheairport?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9.What'sthemaintopicofthisconversation?
A.Pineforest.B.WestHill.C.HugeStone.
10.Whatistheageoftheoldesttree?
A.300years.B.400years.C.900years.
11.Whereistheoldestpinetree?
A.TothesouthoftheHugeStone.
B.TotheeastoftheHugeStone.
C.TothewestoftheHugeStone.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Writingthepoems.
B.Recitingthepoems.
C.Copyingthepoems.
13.Whichunitisthemostdifficultfbrthewoman?
A.Unit36.B.Unit26.C.Unitl6.
14.WhohelpedthewomanstudyChinese?
A.MingDao.B.HanLei.C.TangHao.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.Whatisthemostimportantinthewallet?
A.Money.B.Tickets.C.Acard.
16.Wheredidthemandropthewallet?
A.Atthe4thcrossing.
B.Atthe5thcrossing.
C.Atthe6thcrossing.
17.Whoisthefinder?
A.ThewomanJsson.
B.Thewoman'sbrother.
C.Thewoman'sfather.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whenistheauthor'sbirthday?
A.Junel3.B.Junel5.C.Junel7.
19.Whatdidtheauthordointhepark?
A.Readbooks.
B.Sangsongs.
C.Builtuphisbody.
20.WhatwasthebesttimeofJim'slife?
A.Hischildhood.
B.Allhislife.
C.Hisoldage.
答案1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.B13.C14.C15.C16.A17.A18.C19.A20.B
聽力材料
Textl
W:DearSir,whatcanldoforyou?
M:Oh,IlikethebluecoatandwhatJstheprice?
Text2
M:Howoftenshouldltakethemedicineandhowmanyshouldltake?
W:Take2pillseveryhalfday.You'llbebettersoon.
M:Thankyou,Iwill.
Text3
M:MissBlack,don'tshout.TomorrowIJllhaveanewlesson.Ihavetoprepareit.YoualsotellyoursisternottowatchTV.
W:Oh,Isee.rlldoit.
Text4
M:rdliketoseetheT-shirts,howmucharethey?
W:You'reluckybecausethey?reonsalenow.Oneis50yw4Z/?,butifyoubuytwo,you'IlhavelOywtznoff.
Text5
W:Areyougoingtoorder,Sir?
M:Butldon,tknowwheretofindamenu.
W:rmsorry,Sir.Waitamoment,please.
Text6
M:Hurryup,Antonia.ltJsfivetoeightnow.
W:Don'tworry.Therearestillfiftyminutesleft.
M:Butitwilltakeusfortyminutestogototheaiiportbybus.
W:We'lltakeataxianditwillonlytakeusfifteenminutes.
M:Hmm,haveyougottheticketswithyou?
W:Yeah,Iputtheminthepocketofmyjacket.
M:Shallwebuysomefruitandbiscuitsfromthesupermarket?
W:No.Everythingwillbesuppliedontheplane.
M:Areyoureadynow?
W:Yeah,let,sgo.
M:Taxi!Taxi!
Text7
M:Haveyouevervisitedapineforest?IrecentlyhadachancetogotoWestHilltoseeit.
W:Ineverwentthere.Ireallycan'timaginehowoldtheyare.
M:Mostofthemare300to400yearsold.Theoldestoneis900yearsold.
W:Wherecanlfindtheoldestone?
M:TothewestoftheHugeStone.
W:Imustgotoseeit.Isitveryfarfromhere?
M:Notreally.40minutes'ride.
W:Thankyou.
Text8
M:Morning,Sue.Didyouhavearest?
W:No,thanks.Yousee,thisisaChinesebook.Iamrecitingthepoems.
M:Youarehard-working.Haveyoubeenstudyingforalongtime?
W:No,Ihavestudieditforfivemonths.
M:Soyouareanewcomer.
W:Yes,Ihavelearned40units,yetUnitl6isthemostdifficultforme.
M:Didyoulearnbyyourself?
W:No,myfriendTangHaohelpedme.MingDaoandHanLeididn'由elpmealall.
M:Iwishyoubetterandbetter.
W:Manythanks.
Text9
W:Hello,youlookhappier.
M:Yes.Ifindmylostwallet.
W:Isthereanythingimportantinit?
M:Oh.Alotofmoneyandticketsareinthewallet.Themostimportantisacard.
W:Howdidthefindergetit?
M:Idroppeditatthe4thcrossing,thefinderhappenedtocrossthestreet.
W:Atwhattimedidyouknowyoulostsomething?
M:WhenIreachedthefactory.
W:Oh,really?Youareverylucky.Howdidyoushowyourthanks?
M:Itookaphotowithhim.Hereisthepicture.
W:Oh?Howso!
M:What'sthematter?
W:Thefinderismyson.
TextlO
M:ItwasJunel5,
andintwodaysIwouldbeturningthirty.Ialwayssatatthetableandworriedalot.Somefriendsaskedmethereasonwhentheym
etme.Infact,
Ifearedthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.Everydaylwenttoparktoreadbooksbeforegoingtowork.Iwouldseemyfriend
Jimdoingmomingexerciseshere.Hewas79yearsoldandlookedugly.Iaskedhimwhatthebesttimeofhislifewas.Withoutthi
nking,Jimrepliedthatwhenhewasachildandeverythingwastakencareofforhim,
itwasthebesttimeofhislife.Healsosaidwhenhewasgoingtoschoolandthengothisfirstjobandinethiswife,
itwasthebesttimeofhislife.Atlasthepointedathimselfandtoldmeheis79yearsoldandstillhadgoodhealth.Iknewthatitwasst
illthebesttimeofhislife.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Everyyear,
millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere,sspywareontheircomputer,
oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach,
leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess.
Don'tfear:youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here,show.
,CleanYourComputerandSmartphone
Beforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,
makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearou
tanyspy-ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays,
it,salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware,
butAndroidusersshouIddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.
?SecureYourWiFi
It'sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey*reabletoshareyourconnection——that
'swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago,
it'sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.
,Usepasswords
Whatyou'veheardistrue:passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numerals,letters,
andcaseswhenpossible.
?Checktheshoppingsecurity
Takecarewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockico
nencryption(力口密)isnotthere,donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also,
checkthatthesiteislegal——nevergotoasitefromarandome-mailandstartshoppingonline.
Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyo
urothercreditcardfor"inreaHife“canstillbeuseduninfluenced.
Don'tstoreinformationonanystoreTswebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit,salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishac
ked.
語篇解讀本文是關(guān)于如何防止個人信息泄露的建議。
21.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.waysofavoidingidentitytheft
B.tipsoffreeingcomputersfromviruses
C.measurestoensurenetworksecurity
D.stepstokeeptrackofpasswords
答案A
解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和第二段"Don'tfear:youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here,s
how.”可推知選A。
22.Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,weneedto.
A.clearouteverythinginthesystem
B.makearandomselectionofnetwork
C.getridofpotentialspyware
D.refreshlheinfectedsystem
答案C
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uCleanYourComputerandSmartphone部分中第一、二句可知選C。
23.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofexposingpersonalinformationmaypossiblybecausedby.
A.theapplicationsofantivirusprograms
B.thepracticeofusingpublicWiFi
C.thedifficultaccesstopasswords
D.theseparatecreditcardforonlineshopping
答案B
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SecureYourWiFi”部分中的第一句可知選B。
24.Whichofthefollowingisanimproperwaytoshoponline?
A.Adoptingauniquepasswordforeverywebsite.
B.Shoppingonlineatreliablewebsites.
C.Keepingcreditdetailssafebycheckingsecuritysymbols.
D.Monitoringcreditcardbystoringinformationonline.
答案D
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Don'tstoreinformationonanystore'swebsite.ltmaybe...”可知選Do
B
(2017?湖北天門市三校高二期中)
Bookshavetremendouspower.Betweentheirpages,
readerscanbetransportedtoanywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyoneoranything.Unfortunately,
manychildrenallovertheworlddon'thaveaccesstobooks.Forseveralyearsnow,MariaKeller,
a14-year-oldgirlfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeenchangingthatfact.
Whenshewas8yearsold,
Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn,treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedherm
otherwhythatcouldbe,
hermothersaidthatlheymightnotbeabletoaffordbooks.Mariahadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldnotbelievethatsomechild
renmightnothavebedtimestoriesreadtothem.Shebecamedeterminedtochangethis.
Withhermother,shelp,
MariacreatedReadlndeed.Readlndeedisanon-profitorganizationaimingtoconectanddistributebookstochildreninneed.
DuringtheearlystagesofReadlndeed,
Mariasetthegoaltocollectanddistribute1millionbooksbythetimeshewas18.1tdidn?ttakelongtoreachthatgoal.
Today,atage14,
shehascollectedoverl.8millionbooksandhasshippedthemtomanystatesandcountriesaroundtheworld.Shesays,
Icannotlivewithoutbooks.AsIcontinuemymission,
Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksareinthehundredsofmillions.Soljustcan,tgiveup,
evenafterreachingmyoriginalgoaloflmillionbooksdistributed.v
Sherecentlysetanewgoal:todistributedonationstokidsinneedineverystateintheUnitedStates
andeverycountryintheworld.Shekeepstrackofherprogressonalargemapatthewarehouse(倉庫)
wheretheystoreandsortbooks.Mariabelievesthatshecangetsupportfromevenmorepeopleandhelpkidsaroundtheworldto
becomebetterreaders!
語篇解讀一個叫Maria的小女孩從小喜歡看書,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)一些孩子買不起書,于是她在媽
媽的幫助下建立了一個非盈利組織來帶動更多的孩子融入到知識的海洋里。
25.WecanknowfromParagraph2that.
A.someofMariasclassmateshadnotextbooks
B.someofMaria'sclassmatesdidn'thavemoneytobuybooks
C.someofMariaJsclassmatesdidnJtlikereadingatall
D.someofMaria?sclassmatescouldn'taffordtogotoschool
答案B
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的
“Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn'treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermotherwhythatcouldbe,
hermothersaidthattheymightnotbeabletoaffordbooks.”可推知,Maria的一些同學(xué)可能沒錢買書,故選B。
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementaboutReadlndeedisTRUE?
A.Itcollectsandgivesoutbookstopoorchildren.
B.Itisanorganizationwhichsellsbookstochildrenaroundtheworld.
C.Itraisesmoneytobuybooksforchildren.
D.Itisacampaignwhichencourageschildrentoread.
答案A
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的
Readlndeedisanon-profitorganizationaimingtocollectanddistributebookstochildreninneed.,它是一個收集
書并且把書分發(fā)給那些需要但買不起的人的非盈利組織,故答案為Ao
27.WhatcanweinferfromwhatMariasaysinParagraph4?
A.Shelivesonsellingbooks.
B.Heroriginaldreamhasbeenachieved.
C.Shewillgiveuphermissionofdistributingbooks.
D.Thenumberofchildrenwhohavenobookshasgreatlydropped.
答案B
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可推知,她最初的夢想已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了,故選B。
28.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaria?
A.Optimistic.B.Smart.
C.Brave.D.Strong-willed.
答案D
解析推理判斷題。Maria從小就樹立目標(biāo),然后通過自己的努力提前實現(xiàn)了最初的目標(biāo),而且還會繼續(xù)做下
去,因此她是一個意志堅定的人,故選D。
C
(2017?山東微山一中高二月考)
Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,
everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately,
suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners,why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay,
theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,
wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,
noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don,tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.
Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,
thatdoesn'treallymatter.lfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech一"Ihaveadream”,
youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhisworclstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon'tremember.Why?
Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmaking
mistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.They
feelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,
thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperfbrmance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeak
er'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker,sattractivenessbymakinghim
morehuman.
Asyouworkonyourspeech,don'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,
youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.
語篇解讀世界上沒有完美的演講,所以即使你在演講中出點小錯誤也是不要緊的。
29.TheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewilL
A.besmarterthanyou
B.dobetterthanyou
C.noticeyourmistakes
D.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout
答案C
解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分下一句"Whensuchmomentsoccur,don,tworryaboutthem.可知,上文的意
思是:沒有人會注意到你的小差錯,所以不用擔(dān)心,故選C項。
30.Youdon'trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause.
A.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant
B.youdon'tfullyunderstandthespeech
C.youdon'tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay
D.yourattentionisonthecontent
答案D
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第五句
“Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.n,你的注意力在
演講內(nèi)容上。
31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad
B.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformance
C.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismade
D.themoremistakesaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe
答案A
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句
uSometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker,sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.”可知選A
項。
32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeaker
B.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeech
C.Don'tExpectMistakesinaSpeech
D.Don'tExpectaPerfectSpeech
答案D
解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文在開頭就點出了主題“Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.”下
文對這個說法進(jìn)行了解釋。故選D項。
D
(2018?河北衡水安平中學(xué)高二月考)
Whoknowsaboutsleep?
Astronauts.Theyhaveto.Theirbodiesarecutofffromtheoutsideworldthatremindsuswhattimeitis.Butactually,
it,sevenworsethanthat.Anastronautreportedinhisdiarythathewaslikelytomakemistakesondaysfollowinganunusually
latebedtime.
SoNASAstarteddoingsomeseriousresearch.Theyquicklyrealizedthatweareaslavetotheoulsideworld.Withoutlight
anddarkness,weareunabletoregulate(WS)sleeptimes.
Becauseofmodemtechnology,
wearealllivingmorelikeastronautsnow.Lightisnolongerafunctionofthesunbutofalways-onindoorlights,
TVandcomputerscreens.Temperaturenolongerfollowsacycleofcoolingatnightandwarmingduringtheday.Isitanywonde
rthatathirdofAmericanshavesleepproblems?
Maybeyouthinkthisdoesnotaffectyou-oratleastnotmuch.Youarewrong.Researchdoneonnon-astronautshasshow
nthesamething.Aftertwoweeksofsixhoursofsleepanight,you'redrunk.Bytheendoftwoweeks,
thesix-hoursleepersbehavedasbadlyasthosewhohadn,tsleptfor24hours.
Butwhatdidtheysaywhenaskedhowtheyfelt?
“It'snotaffectingme.wSoifyouareperformingpoorlybecauseofsleepproblems,
youmayhavenoidea.Thisisarealproblem.
SowhatanswersdidNASAcomeupwith?
Takeanhourtocalmdownbeforebed.Yes,youarebusy.Butyourtimeisnotmorevaluablethananastronaut,s.
Keepyourbedroomdark,
coolandfreefromnoise.Evenifyouthinkthelightdoesn'taffectyouorthenoiseisnJtthatbad,
itcanstillaffectsleepquality.
Anotheradvice:fbrgetthealarmclockinthemorning;setanalarmtoremindyoutogotobedatnight.Whenitgoesoff,
finishupanyworkonthecomputer,
andturnoffanyunnecessarylights.Thispreventsyoufromcheatingyourselfonsleepandallowsyoutowakeupnaturally.
語篇解讀本文介紹了影響睡眠質(zhì)量的因素,并提出了改善睡眠質(zhì)量的建議。-
33.WhatdidNASAfindaboutpeople'ssleep?
A.Ittakesalongtimetodevelopregularsleeptimes.
B.It'sstronglyinfluencedbytheoutsideworld.
C.Itremainsuntouchedbyoutsideinfluences.
D.It'shardtochangeoneJssleephabits.
答案B
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的
^Theyquicklyrealizedthatweareaslavetotheoutsideworld.Withoutlightanddarkness,weareunabletoregulate(管
理)sleeptimes.”可知,我們的睡眠深受外界環(huán)境的影響。故選B。
34.Thebiggestproblemofthosewhohaven,tenoughsleepliesinthefactthat.
A.theycan'tfallasleepwithoutthelightson
B.theydon'tknowwhethertheysleepwel1
C.theyrefusetoregulatetheirsleeptimes
D.theygettoodrunktosleepwell
答案B
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段中的''Soifyouareperformingpoorlybecauseofsleepproblems,
youmayhavenoidea.Thisisarealproblem.”可知,不知道自己睡得好不好是最大的問題。故選B。
35.What'stheadviceonthealarmclock?
A.Useittoremindyoutosleep.
B.Putitfarawayfromyourbed.
C.Getupimmediatelywhenitrings.
D.Paynoattentiontoitwhenitrings.
答案A
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“setanalarmtoremindyoutogotobedatnight”可知,A為正確答案。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
(2017?河南溪河四中高二期末)
HowtoDoMan-on-the-Streetlnterviews
Theman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleo
nthespot.36Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.
?Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,
thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,
ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,
“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?"37
?Hitthestreetswithconfidence.38Say,uExcuseme,IworkforXYZNews,
andlwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic."Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.
?Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don,tgetdiscouraged.
-39Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed
,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,
youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,
youwonytbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.40
?Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleasefbrmstoappearontheair,
don'tleaveworkwithoutthem.
A.Limityourtime.
B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.
C.Ifyoudonytownacamera,youcanbuyone.
D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.
E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.
F?Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.
G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana"Yes”or"No”reply.
答案36.D37.G38.B39.A40.F
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevinageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling41,
butIalwaysknewhewas42.Henevercriticizedus,butused43tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,
theyflourish.Ifyoudon*tgivethemwater,theydie.nI44asachildlsaidsomething45aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,
a46timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,
it'sareflectionofyou.vHeexplainedthatifllookedforthebest47people,
IwouIdgetthebest48.FromlhenonIJvealwaystriedto49theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery50.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas51agreatdealofmytime,
andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea52:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.
Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway(使動搖)mefrommydecision,
53anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenlwas23,
mydad54metogointolaw.Andi?ve55regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,
56Ididn'tpursuemyfZ.Youknowwhatyouwant.GofulfiHit.”
As58tumedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeSrMJ^?/,
anationa!59foryoungpeopleintheU.K.Mywifeandlhavetwochildren,
andrdliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad60me.
語篇解讀作者在本文中介紹了自己的父親,包括父親對自己的教育和影響。
41.A.biologistB.manager
C.lawyerD.gardener
答案C
解析根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"togointolaw"可確定作者的父親是一名律師。
42.A.strictB.honest
C.specialD.learned
答案C
解析special特殊的;strict嚴(yán)格的;honest誠實的:learned有學(xué)問的。根據(jù)下文父親讓作者自由地選擇自己
的前途表現(xiàn)出這位父親的特別之處。
43.A.praiseB.courage
C.powerD.warmth
答案A
解析praise表揚;courage勇氣;power權(quán)力;warmth溫暖。從下文可知,這位父親通過表揚的方式使兒女
們成為最好的。
44.A.thinkB.imagine
C.rememberD.guess
答案c
解析remember記得。根據(jù)asachild可判斷出作者回憶起小時候發(fā)生的事。
45.A.unnecessaryB.unkind
C.unimportantD.unusual
答案B
解析unkind不仁慈的,無情的;unnecessary不必要的;unimportant不重要的;unusual不尋常的。從下文中
的unpleasant可知,作者說了某人的壞話。
46.A.AnotherB.Some
C.AnyD.Other
答案C
解析anytime任何時候。任何時候你說了別人的壞話,都反射出你自己。
47.A.onB.in
C.atD.about
答案B
解析如果尋找人們最好的一面就會得到好的回報。
48.A.incaseB.byturns
C.bychanceD.inreturn
答案D
解析見上題解析。inreturn回報,符合句意。incase以防;byturns輪流;bychance偶然。
49.A.reviseB.set
C.reviewD.follow
答案D
解析follow遵循;revise修訂;set設(shè)置;review回顧,復(fù)習(xí)。作者遵循父親的教導(dǎo)。
50.A.understandingB.experienced
C.seriousD.demanding
答案A
解析understanding有理解力的,了解的,能理解的,體諒的;experienced富有經(jīng)臉的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;demanding
過分要求的。父親總是很體諒人。
51.A.takingupB.makingup
C.pickingupD.keepingup
答案A
解析takeup占有(時間);makeup化妝:pickup撿起;keepup繼續(xù)。辦雜志占去作者大量的時間。
52.A.suggestionB.decision
C.noticeD.choice
答案D
解析choice選擇。根據(jù)下文中的”...stayinschoolorleaveloworkonmymagazine.”可判斷出作者面臨著選擇。
53.A.andB.as
C.evenifD.asif
答案B
解析as像...一樣。像所有好父親一樣,父親試圖使作者改變想法。
54.A.helpedB.allowed
C.persuadedD.suggested
答案C
解析persuade說服,表示勸說的結(jié)果,符合語境。help幫助;allow允許;suggest建議。
55.A.alwaysB.never
C.seldomD.almost
答案A
解析always總是。從下文uIwantedtobeabiologist...可知,作者的父親對他自己職業(yè)的選擇總是感到后悔。
56.A.ratherB.but
C.forD.therefore
答案B
解析前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
57.A.promiseB.task
C.beliefD.dream
答案D
解析dream夢想。從上文可以看出作者父親的夢想是當(dāng)一名生物學(xué)家。
58.A.thisB.he
C.itD.that
答案C
解析it指代上文中的choice,自己的選擇有了好的結(jié)果。
59.A.newspaperB.magazine
C.programD.project
答案B
解析根據(jù)上文“Istartamagazine.n和“l(fā)eavetoworkonmymagazine”可判斷出作者辦的雜志成為全英國青年
人的雜志。
60.A.controlledB.comforted
C.remindedD.raised
答案D
解析raise培養(yǎng)。作者決心也要像自己的父親那樣培養(yǎng)自己的兒女。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Astheplanecircledovertheairport,
everyonesensedthatsomethingwaswrong.Theplanewasmovingunsteadilythroughtheair,
andalthoughthepassengers61.hadfastened(fasten)theirseatbelts,theywere62.suddenly(sudden)
thrownfbrward.Atthatmoment,theair-hostesscame.Shelookedverypale,butwasquitecalm.63.Speaking(speak)
quicklyandalmostinawhisper,sheinformedeveryonethatthepilothadfaintedand64.asked(ask)
ifanvofthe65.passengers(passenger)
knewanythingaboutmachines.Afteramoment,shesitation,66.amangotupandfollowedthehostessintothepilot,scabin
.Movingthepilotaside,themantookhisseatandlistenedcarefullytotheurgentinstructionsthat67.werebeingsent(send)
byradiofromtheairportbelow.Toeveryone'srelief,
theplane,68.whichwasdangerouslyclosetothegroundatthemoment,
soonbegantoclimb.Themanhadtocircletheairportseveraltimestobecomefamiliar69.withthecontrolsoftheplane.Thecriti
calmomentcamewhenhehadtoland.Theman,70.following(follow)theinstructions,guidedtheplanetowardtheairfield,
andillandedsafelyafteralongrunalongtherunway.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯
誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字
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