2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》(附答案)_第1頁
2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》(附答案)_第2頁
2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》(附答案)_第3頁
2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》(附答案)_第4頁
2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》(附答案)_第5頁
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2024屆人教版(2019)英語暑期新高二專題分層復(fù)習(xí)(銜接新學(xué)年)《反義疑問句》一.選擇題(共10小題)1.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?()A.didn'tI B.didn'tyou C.hadn'tyou D.willyou2.YouhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,______?()A.didn'tyou B.hadn'tyou C.doI D.don'tI3.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?()A.ishe B.isn'teveryone C.doeshe D.a(chǎn)ren'tthey4.Anyonecanjointheclub,______?()A.cananyone B.can'tanyone C.can'tthey D.canthey5.That'sthesortofthebookyouwant,______?()A.isit B.isn'tthat C.isthat D.isn'tit6.DavidtoldmethatyouwouldtakeatriptoAmerica,______?()A.wouldyou B.wouldn'tyou C.didyou D.didn'tyou7.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,______?()A.hasn'the B.hashe C.shouldn'the D.didn'tyou8.MagaretscarcelycomestovisityouonChristmasDay,______?()A.doesn'tshe B.doesshe C.doyou D.don'tyou9.Idon'tthinkyoujudgedyourabilityobjectivelywhenyouappliedforyourpresentpost,______you?()A.do B.did C.don't D.didn't10.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_______?()A.isthere B.isn'tthere C.ishe D.isn'the二.完形填空(共1小題)11.Isufferedastroke(中風(fēng))inMarch2013,thenmostlyrecovered(康復(fù))andrealizedIhadbeenvery(1)lessons.Someafterlessons.SomeIbegantotakepianolessons.Somepeoplebelievestudentscanonlylearnmusicwellwhenthey're(2).MoneyproblemsmeantIneverhadthat(3)child.Butchild.ButIhadadream,sothisbeliefdidnot(4)the52﹣year﹣oldme.teacher.Thenman.Heithmyfirstteacher.Thenaftertwoyears,Istartedwithaman.Heseemed(5)taught.Ifirstlesson,heaskedmehowmylastteachertaught.I(6)howshewouldplayeachnewsongformefirstandthenhelpmeworkitout."Iwon'tbedoingthat,"hesaid."Iexpectyoutolearnthe(7)practice.IfndIexpectyoutopractice.Ifnot,youwillhavetofindanother(8)."months.Howeveredthreemonths.However,inourlastlessonbeforeChristmas,hestronglycriticized(批評)me,sayingthatIplayedwiththe(9)rhythmandtone(節(jié)奏和音調(diào)).Iwenthomeinastateof(10).WhenIsawhimagain,Iplayedthesame(11)againandthensaid,"Ipracticedthispieceabout500times."silence.Thensilence.Then,surprisingly,hesaidhecouldseeIhadput(12)intoit.Fromthatday,hechanged.Hebecamekindandwarm.He(13)explaineddifficulttermsandtookcareto(14)mycreativity.Throughhim,Ifelldeeplyinlovewith(15).Itisthepianothathelpsmegetoverthestrokeandfindmyconfidenceagain.(1)A.freeB.tiredC.luckyD.cold(2)A.youngB.cleverC.famousD.healthy(3)A.feelingB.chanceC.worryD.trouble(4)A.surpriseB.a(chǎn)ttractC.saveD.discourage(5)A.strictB.madC.satisfiedD.funny(6)A.a(chǎn)skedB.describedC.learnedD.considered(7)A.benefitsB.storiesC.notesD.letters(8)A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.family(9)A.strongB.commonC.differentD.wrong(10)A.fearB.peaceC.sadnessD.excitement(11)A.songB.trickC.matchD.sport(12)A.interestB.pressureC.moneyD.effort(13)A.a(chǎn)ngrilyB.patientlyC.secretlyD.probably(14)A.challengeB.limitC.developD.copy(15)A.paintingB.literatureC.runningD.music三.閱讀理解(共2小題)12.FormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrix2024FromApril19to21,themuch﹣anticipated2024FormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrixwillcomealivewiththeroarofenginesattheShanghaiInternationalCircuit.Detailsaboutticketsfortheeventareasfollows.TicketPrice:[Grandstand][Session][Price(RMB)]APlatinum3DayTicket3880?AHigh3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket2880/490/890/2490?ALow3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket2280/390/690/1990?H/K3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket1480/290/590/1290?C/F/J/L3DayTicket480TicketingInstructions:?Thiseventadoptselectronicticketswithoneticketperperson.Childrenrequireafull﹣pricedticket,andchildrenundertheageofthreearenotallowedentry.?Foreachsessionofthisevent,amaximumof4ticketspermobilephonenumberand1ticketperIDcardnumbercanbepurchased.Whenpurchasingtickets,buyersmustprovidetheaudience'srealname,avalidpersonalID,andavalidmobilephonenumber.Afterasuccessfulpurchase,ticketpurchasersshouldretaine﹣ticketseatinformationappropriately.?Ticketrefundscanberequestedwithoutfeesfromthedateofpurchaseuntil24:00onFebruary29,2024.From00:00onMarch1,2024,to24:00onApril15,2024,refundswillinvitea10%handlingfee.Norefundswillbeacceptedfrom00:00onApril16,2024.Returnedwithin7workingdays.?Thiseventimplementsreal﹣nameverificationwithIDcardandfacialrecognitionforentry.?Thescheduleandarrangementofthecompetitionmaybesubjecttochanges,andpleasestaytunedtoFormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrixofficialWeChatandWeiboforthelatestinformation.(1)Whatshouldbeofferedtobuyaticket?A.Theaudience'snickname.B.Theaudience'se﹣ticketseatinformation.C.Theaudience'sWeChatnumber.D.Theaudience'savailablephonenumber.(2)HowmuchwillbereturnedifacouplereturntheirSat.TicketofKonMarch15?A.59yuan.B.531yuan.C.1,062yuan.D.1,180yuan.(3)WhatcanweknowaboutFormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrix2024?A.Itwilllast7days.B.Itwillbeexcitingandnoisy.C.Itdoesn'tlimittheaudience'sage.D.Itwillneverbepostponedorcancelled.13.Everymorningingraduateschool,Christywouldwavetothewomansellinghotdogsoutsideherbuilding."Ifshewasn'tthereonagivenday,thingsdidn'tfeelright.Imissedher,"saysChristy,nowapsychology(心理學(xué))expertatauniversityintheU.K."Itwasthishugesourceofcomfortandsafety,anditwaswithsomeoneInevertalkedto."Thatconnectionsatisfiedadeep,bodilyneedforChristy,justlikewaterrelievesthirst.Humansareintenselysocialanimals,andresearchincreasinglysuggeststhatlosingourconnectionstootherscannegativelyimpactourhealth.A2023reportcalledwidespreadlonelinessintheU.S.adeadlyhealthriskcomparabletosmokingupto15cigarettes(香煙)aday.Ontheotherhand,aHarvardstudyfoundthathavingstrongrelationshipsiskeytolivingalongandhappylife.Thestudyalsoshowedthatpeoplebetween80and89yearsoldinhappymarriagesreportedthattheirhappinessremainedstableevenondayswhentheywereingreaterphysicalpain.Butcloserelationshipsaren'ttheonlysocialtiesthatmatter.Chattingwithastranger,givingasmileofrecognitiontothewaiterinyourlocalcoffeeshop,orwavingtothepeopleyouseeeverydayattheparkcreatesamuch﹣neededsenseofcommunity."Wecan'tachievehappinessbyourselves.Wesimplycannotsurviveorlivewellwithoutfeelinglikeweareaccepted,"saysChristy.These"weaktie"relationshipsaren'tareplacementforthedeeper,moremeaningfulconnectionswealsoneed.ButChristysaysweshouldrecognizeandcelebratetheirimportance,andpushourselvestoengageinthembecausethey'resobeneficialtooursenseofwell﹣being."Iamnotoutgoing,"shesays."And,atthesametime,Ilovetalkingtostrangers.Ibelievethatanyonecandoit."(1)HowdidChristyfeelwhenshecouldn'tseethewomanasusual?A.Safe.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.D.Satisfied.(2)WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?A.Olderadultsfeelhappierinmarriages.B.Physicalpainnegativelyaffectshappiness.C.Closerelationshipsleadtolong﹣termwell﹣being.D.Happinesshaslittletodowithsocialconnections.(3)Whyare"weaktie"relationshipsmeaningful?A.Theycontributetoourhappiness.B.Theyhelpustobeoutgoing.C.Theyreplacecloserelationships.D.Theypushustocommunicate.(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AdvantagesofBeingLonelyB.InfluenceofMeetingNewPeopleC.ValueofStrongSocialConnectionsD.Importanceof"WeakTie"Relationships四.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)14.假定你是李華,你參加了學(xué)校上周舉辦的英語課本劇表演大賽(EnglishTextbookDramaCompetition),你的英國筆友Peter發(fā)郵件詢問相關(guān)情況。請你給他回封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)參賽過程;(2)你的收獲。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,________Yourssincerely,LiHua五.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題)15.Lily'sneverbeenanythingbutafriendlygirl,?(附加疑問句)16.Let'sbegoodfriends,?(反意疑問句)17.Youdon'ttakepartinamarathonwhenyou'reill,?(反義疑問句)18.Wewouldn'twanttobiteintoherartworksanyway!(改為反意疑問句)Wewouldn'twanttobiteintoherartworksanyway,?19.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingtagquestions.It'sobviousthatthisbabyisn'tgoingtocat.六.句子改錯(共5小題)20.Idon't(A)supposeyouareserious(B)aboutsellingthehouse,(C)do(D)you?21.Hedemanded(A)thatwe(B)explainwhat(C)washappening,(D)washe?22.Youmusthavefulfilled(A)thetaskarranged(B)bythecommittee(C),didn'tyou(D)?23.He(A)hadlittleideathatit(B)wasgettingsolate,(C)hadn't(D)he?24.Theymust(A)havetakenpart(B)inthesport(C)meetyesterday,(D)haven'tthey?

答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共10小題)1.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?()A.didn'tI B.didn'tyou C.hadn'tyou D.willyou【分析】我聽說你在John的生日派對上玩得很高興,不是嗎?B,考查反意疑問句,該句主語為第一人稱,heard后有從句,反意疑問句應(yīng)與從句保持一致,從句使用動詞had的過去式,因此借助助動詞did,從句表肯定,反意疑問句使用否定形式didn'tyou.故選:B.【點評】考查反意疑問句的構(gòu)成,注意后半句疑問句的構(gòu)成,應(yīng)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),再對其進(jìn)行正確地提出疑問.2.YouhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,______?()A.didn'tyou B.hadn'tyou C.doI D.don'tI【分析】你在找我住的地方有麻煩了,是不是?答案:A當(dāng)have為實意動詞時,要分兩種情況:①若表示"所有",反意疑問句可以用have,也可以用do:Hehasalotoffriendshere,hasn't[doesn't]he?他在這兒有許多朋友,是嗎?但是若陳述部分用的是have的否定式,反意疑問句用have還是用do,取決于陳述部分的動詞形式:Hehasn'tanymoney,hashe?他沒有錢,是嗎?②若表示"吃"、"玩"等意思,反意疑問句要用do:Hehadagoodtimeattheparty,didn'the?他在晚會上玩得很開心,是嗎?本句是一般過去時,而且此處had表示"吃"、"玩"等意思,所以用didn'tyou?B不對,因為這里had是have的過去式,表示"有"的意思,如果"had"理解為過去完成時態(tài)的話,那這句話就缺少一個動詞.如果要選B答案,本題應(yīng)該為:YouhadhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,______?故選:A?!军c評】本題考查反意疑問句.前一部分是一個陳述句,后一部分是一個簡短的疑問句,兩部分的人稱時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致.主要形式:陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式;陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式.3.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?()A.ishe B.isn'teveryone C.doeshe D.a(chǎn)ren'tthey【分析】每個人都玩得很開心,是嗎?考查反意疑問句,當(dāng)陳述部分是everyone/everybody,someone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,none等表示人的不定代詞時,反意疑問句部分的主語多用they,但也可用he;前面肯定后面否定.故選:D.【點評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.4.Anyonecanjointheclub,______?()A.cananyone B.can'tanyone C.can'tthey D.canthey【分析】任何人都能加入這個俱樂部,是嗎?考查反意疑問句,當(dāng)陳述部分是everyone/everybody,someone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,none等表示人的不定代詞時,反意疑問句部分的主語多用they,但也可用he.前面是肯定,故后面用否定.故選:C?!军c評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.5.That'sthesortofthebookyouwant,______?()A.isit B.isn'tthat C.isthat D.isn'tit【分析】這就是你想要的書,是嗎?考查反意疑問句,當(dāng)陳述句的主語是指示代詞this,that時,反意疑問句的主語用it代替;指示代詞是these,those時,反意疑問句的主語用they代替.根據(jù)句意可知that代指單數(shù).故選:D.【點評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.6.DavidtoldmethatyouwouldtakeatriptoAmerica,______?()A.wouldyou B.wouldn'tyou C.didyou D.didn'tyou【分析】大衛(wèi)告訴我你會去美國旅行,是嗎?考查反意疑問句,在賓語從句中,反意疑問句部分應(yīng)與賓語從句的主謂保持一致,you為賓語從句主語,前肯后否.故選:B.【點評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.7.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,______?()A.hasn'the B.hashe C.shouldn'the D.didn'tyou【分析】湯姆整個下午都在寫信,到現(xiàn)在他本該寫完了(可是他還是沒有做完),是嗎?考查反意疑問句,兩個并列句,根據(jù)意思,可知是與but后的句子構(gòu)成反意疑問句,故主謂與but后面的句子保持一致,but后面句子不是表示推測,而是表示:應(yīng)該做而沒有做."湯姆整個下午都在寫信,到現(xiàn)在他本該寫完了(可是他還是沒有做完)",用正常時態(tài)反問,是shouldn'the,如果表推測的反意疑問句要用本來的時態(tài)反問.故選:C。【點評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.8.MagaretscarcelycomestovisityouonChristmasDay,______?()A.doesn'tshe B.doesshe C.doyou D.don'tyou【分析】瑪格麗特在圣誕節(jié)期間幾乎沒有來拜訪你,是嗎?考查反意疑問句,scarcely表示否定意義,幾乎沒有.所以反意疑問句后面一部分為肯定,當(dāng)陳述句部分的主語是名詞時,反意疑問句的主語必須用人稱代詞來代替.根據(jù)句意可知,Magaret是第三人稱.故選:B?!军c評】注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),需根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,填上正確答案.9.Idon'tthinkyoujudgedyourabilityobjectivelywhenyouappliedforyourpresentpost,______you?()A.do B.did C.don't D.didn't【分析】我認(rèn)為你在申請現(xiàn)在的職位時不能客觀地評價你的能力,是嗎?本題考查反意疑問句,陳述句部分使用否定前移,這種情況,反義問句和從句一致,從句使用使用動詞judged,反義問句用助動詞did,根據(jù)前肯后否,前否后肯的原則可知答案.故選:B.【點評】本題考查反意疑問句,注意使用前否后肯,前肯后否的原則,注意否定的構(gòu)成,是否需要助動詞.10.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_______?()A.isthere B.isn'tthere C.ishe D.isn'the【分析】你幾乎不懷疑他是無辜的,是嗎?主從句的反意疑問句,反問時,應(yīng)和主句的主語保持一致.這句話和Thereislittledoubt一致,little"幾乎沒有"是否定詞,遵循前否后肯的原則,反意問句用isthere?故選:A?!军c評】主從句的反意問句,反問時,應(yīng)和主句的主語保持一致.但當(dāng)主句是Ithink,Isuppose,Ibelieve,Iimagine等時,反意問句是和從句決定.如果是否定前移,反意問句是肯定.二.完形填空(共1小題)11.Isufferedastroke(中風(fēng))inMarch2013,thenmostlyrecovered(康復(fù))andrealizedIhadbeenvery(1)C.Sixmonthsafterthestroke,Ibegantotakepianolessons.Somepeoplebelievestudentscanonlylearnmusicwellwhenthey're(2)A.MoneyproblemsmeantIneverhadthat(3)Basachild.ButIhadadream,sothisbeliefdidnot(4)Dthe52﹣year﹣oldme.Ilearnedslowlywithmyfirstteacher.Thenaftertwoyears,Istartedwithaman.Heseemed(5)A.Inourfirstlesson,heaskedmehowmylastteachertaught.I(6)Bhowshewouldplayeachnewsongformefirstandthenhelpmeworkitout."Iwon'tbedoingthat,"hesaid."Iexpectyoutolearnthe(7)CyourselfandIexpectyoutopractice.Ifnot,youwillhavetofindanother(8)A."Ourclasslastedthreemonths.However,inourlastlessonbeforeChristmas,hestronglycriticized(批評)me,sayingthatIplayedwiththe(9)Drhythmandtone(節(jié)奏和音調(diào)).Iwenthomeinastateof(10)C.WhenIsawhimagain,Iplayedthesame(11)Aagainandthensaid,"Ipracticedthispieceabout500times."Therewassilence.Then,surprisingly,hesaidhecouldseeIhadput(12)Dintoit.Fromthatday,hechanged.Hebecamekindandwarm.He(13)Bexplaineddifficulttermsandtookcareto(14)Cmycreativity.Throughhim,Ifelldeeplyinlovewith(15)D.Itisthepianothathelpsmegetoverthestrokeandfindmyconfidenceagain.(1)A.freeB.tiredC.luckyD.cold(2)A.youngB.cleverC.famousD.healthy(3)A.feelingB.chanceC.worryD.trouble(4)A.surpriseB.a(chǎn)ttractC.saveD.discourage(5)A.strictB.madC.satisfiedD.funny(6)A.a(chǎn)skedB.describedC.learnedD.considered(7)A.benefitsB.storiesC.notesD.letters(8)A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.family(9)A.strongB.commonC.differentD.wrong(10)A.fearB.peaceC.sadnessD.excitement(11)A.songB.trickC.matchD.sport(12)A.interestB.pressureC.moneyD.effort(13)A.a(chǎn)ngrilyB.patientlyC.secretlyD.probably(14)A.challengeB.limitC.developD.copy(15)A.paintingB.literatureC.runningD.music【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者中風(fēng)康復(fù)后,開始在52歲時學(xué)習(xí)彈奏鋼琴,在老師嚴(yán)格和耐心地教導(dǎo)下,作者喜愛上了音樂,重新找回了自信。(1)考查形容詞及語境理解。A.free自由的;B.tired疲憊的;C.lucky幸運的;D.cold寒冷的。句意:2013年3月,我中風(fēng)了,后來基本康復(fù)了,我意識到我很幸運。根據(jù)上文"IsufferedastrokeinMarch2013,thenmostlyrecovered"可知,作者從中風(fēng)中康復(fù),認(rèn)為自己很幸運。故選C。(2)考查形容詞及語境理解。A.young年輕的;B.clever聰明的;C.famous出名的;D.healthy健康的。句意:有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生只有在年輕的時候才能學(xué)好音樂。后文"asachild"提到了作者小時候沒機會學(xué)習(xí)音樂,結(jié)合作者52歲才開始學(xué)習(xí)音樂,可知此處指有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生只有在年輕的時候才能學(xué)好音樂。故選A。(3)考查名詞及語境理解。A.feeling感覺;B.chance機會;C.worry擔(dān)心;D.trouble麻煩。句意:錢的問題意味著我小時候從未有過那樣的機會。根據(jù)上文"MoneyproblemsmeantIneverhadthat"此處指因為沒錢導(dǎo)致作者小時候沒有學(xué)習(xí)音樂的機會。故選B。(4)考查動詞及語境理解。A.surprise使驚訝;B.attract吸引;C.save挽救;D.discourage使沮喪。句意:但我有一個夢想,所以這個信念并沒有讓52歲的我氣餒。根據(jù)上文"ButIhadadream"可知,因為有夢想,所以52歲想學(xué)音樂的作者沒有為此沮喪。故選D。(5)考查形容詞及語境理解。A.strict嚴(yán)格的;B.mad瘋狂的;C.satisfied滿意的;D.funny有趣的。句意:他似乎很嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)后文Iexpectyoutolearnthe(7)yourselfandIexpectyoutopractice老師要求作者自己學(xué)習(xí)音符,否則就讓作者找別的老師,可知老師很嚴(yán)格,后文"hestronglycriticizedme"也是提示。故選A。(6)考查動詞及語境理解。A.asked詢問;B.described描述;C.learned學(xué)習(xí);D.considered考慮。句意:我描述了她是如何先為我彈奏每首新歌,然后幫我把這首歌練出來。根據(jù)后文"howshewouldplayeachnewsongformefirstandthenhelpmeworkitout"指作者描述了以前的老師是如何教學(xué)的。故選B。(7)考查名詞及語境理解。A.benefits利益;B.stories故事;C.notes筆記,音符;D.letters信。句意:我希望你自己學(xué)習(xí)這些音符,我希望你練習(xí)。根據(jù)上文"howshewouldplayeachnewsongformefirst"可知,學(xué)習(xí)歌曲要先自學(xué)音符。故選C。(8)考查名詞及語境理解。A.teacher老師;B.student學(xué)生;Ctor醫(yī)生;D.family家庭。句意:如果不行,你就得另找老師了。根據(jù)上文"Ilearnedslowlywithmyfirstteacher.Thenaftertwoyears,Istartedwithaman."此處指作者達(dá)不到這位老師的要求,就要另外找別的音樂老師。故選A。(9)考查形容詞及語境理解。A.strong強壯的;B.common共同的;C.different不同的;D.wrong錯誤的。句意:然而,在圣誕節(jié)前的最后一節(jié)課上,他強烈批評了我,說我演奏的節(jié)奏和音調(diào)都不對。根據(jù)上文"hestronglycriticizedme"可知,老師批評是因為演奏的節(jié)奏和音調(diào)是錯誤的。故選D。(10)考查名詞及語境理解。A.fear恐懼;B.peace和平;C.sadness悲傷;D.excitement激動。句意:我?guī)е瘋氐郊?。根?jù)上文"hestronglycriticizedme"可知,老師批評了作者,作者悲傷地回到家。故選C。(11)考查名詞及語境理解。A.song歌曲;B.trick惡作??;C.match比賽;D.sport運動。句意:當(dāng)我再次見到他時,我又彈了同一首歌,然后說:"我把這首曲子練習(xí)了大約500次。"根據(jù)上文However,inourlastlessonbeforeChristmas,hestronglycriticized(批評)me,sayingthatIplayedwiththe(9)rhythmandtone(節(jié)奏和音調(diào))作者演奏的節(jié)奏和音調(diào)錯誤,以及后文"again"可知,此處指彈奏同一首歌。故選A。(12)考查名詞及語境理解。A.interest興趣;B.pressure壓力;C.money金錢;D.effort努力。句意:然后,令人驚訝的是,他說他能看出我已經(jīng)付出了努力。根據(jù)上文"Ipracticedthispieceabout500times."指老師看到了作者的努力。故選D。(13)考查副詞及語境理解。A.angrily生氣地;B.patiently耐心地;C.secretly秘密地;D.probably可能。句意:他耐心地解釋難懂的術(shù)語,并細(xì)心地培養(yǎng)我的創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)后文"explaineddifficultterms"可知,看到作者的努力后,老師耐心地向作者解釋難懂的術(shù)語,故選B。(14)考查動詞及語境理解。A.challenge挑戰(zhàn);B.limit限制;C.develop培養(yǎng),發(fā)展;D.copy復(fù)制。句意:他耐心地解釋難懂的術(shù)語,并細(xì)心地培養(yǎng)我的創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)后文"mycreativity"可知,老師開始培養(yǎng)作者的創(chuàng)造力。故選C。(15)考查名詞及語境理解。A.painting繪畫;B.literature文學(xué);C.running奔跑;D.music音樂。句意:通過他,我深深地愛上了音樂。根據(jù)后文"Itisthepianothathelpsmegetoverthestrokeandfindmyconfidenceagain.(是鋼琴幫助我克服了中風(fēng),重新找回了自信)"可知,指作者愛上了音樂。故選D。【點評】完形填空題的解題步驟:1.通讀全文,理解大意。重視首句信息,跳過空格,瀏覽全文,從整體上感知全文,理解文章大意,這是解題的基礎(chǔ)。2.瞻前顧后,避難就易。在理解文章大意的情況下,結(jié)合各選項的意義和用法,遵循先易后難的原則,先解決那些自己有把握的問題。對少數(shù)難題,暫時跳過,或許在上文中難以判斷的題在下文中就有暗示或者明顯的提示,或許一個在前面不能解答的題在填出了另一空后會令你豁然開朗。3.復(fù)讀全文,解決殘敵。借助已經(jīng)補全的空格,對全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解決所遺留的少數(shù)疑難問題。4.再次復(fù)讀,彌補疏漏,全部做好后,務(wù)必要結(jié)合自己選擇的答案重新閱讀短文內(nèi)容,確保全文文意連貫。三.閱讀理解(共2小題)12.FormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrix2024FromApril19to21,themuch﹣anticipated2024FormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrixwillcomealivewiththeroarofenginesattheShanghaiInternationalCircuit.Detailsaboutticketsfortheeventareasfollows.TicketPrice:[Grandstand][Session][Price(RMB)]APlatinum3DayTicket3880?AHigh3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket2880/490/890/2490?ALow3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket2280/390/690/1990?H/K3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket1480/290/590/1290?C/F/J/L3DayTicket480TicketingInstructions:?Thiseventadoptselectronicticketswithoneticketperperson.Childrenrequireafull﹣pricedticket,andchildrenundertheageofthreearenotallowedentry.?Foreachsessionofthisevent,amaximumof4ticketspermobilephonenumberand1ticketperIDcardnumbercanbepurchased.Whenpurchasingtickets,buyersmustprovidetheaudience'srealname,avalidpersonalID,andavalidmobilephonenumber.Afterasuccessfulpurchase,ticketpurchasersshouldretaine﹣ticketseatinformationappropriately.?Ticketrefundscanberequestedwithoutfeesfromthedateofpurchaseuntil24:00onFebruary29,2024.From00:00onMarch1,2024,to24:00onApril15,2024,refundswillinvitea10%handlingfee.Norefundswillbeacceptedfrom00:00onApril16,2024.Returnedwithin7workingdays.?Thiseventimplementsreal﹣nameverificationwithIDcardandfacialrecognitionforentry.?Thescheduleandarrangementofthecompetitionmaybesubjecttochanges,andpleasestaytunedtoFormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrixofficialWeChatandWeiboforthelatestinformation.(1)Whatshouldbeofferedtobuyaticket?DA.Theaudience'snickname.B.Theaudience'se﹣ticketseatinformation.C.Theaudience'sWeChatnumber.D.Theaudience'savailablephonenumber.(2)HowmuchwillbereturnedifacouplereturntheirSat.TicketofKonMarch15?CA.59yuan.B.531yuan.C.1,062yuan.D.1,180yuan.(3)WhatcanweknowaboutFormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrix2024?BA.Itwilllast7days.B.Itwillbeexcitingandnoisy.C.Itdoesn'tlimittheaudience'sage.D.Itwillneverbepostponedorcancelled.【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了2024FormulaOne聯(lián)想中國大獎賽購票細(xì)則。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TicketingInstructions部分里第二點的Whenpurchasingtickets,buyersmustprovidetheaudience'srealname,avalidpersonalID,andavalidmobilephonenumber(購票時,購票者必須提供觀眾的真實姓名、有效的個人身份證件和有效的手機號碼)可知,購票時需提供有效手機號碼,故選D。(2)數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)TicketPrice部分的H/K3Day/Fri./Sat./Sun.Ticket1480/290/590/1290,可知這對夫妻周六的票價是590+590=1180元;再根據(jù)TicketingInstructions第三點退票退款信息From00:00onMarch1,2024,to24:00onApril15,2024,refundswillinvitea10%handlingfee(2024年3月1日0時至2024年4月15日24時,退款將收取10%的手續(xù)費)可知,一對夫妻在3月15日退票共能退得退款:1180﹣1180×10%=1062元,故選C。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中FromApril19to21,themuch﹣anticipated2024FormulaOneLenovoChineseGrandPrixwillcomealivewiththeroarofenginesattheShanghaiInternationalCircuit(4月19日至21日,萬眾期待的2024年聯(lián)想中國大獎賽將在上海國際賽車場轟鳴)可知,此比賽會很刺激、很吵,故選B?!军c評】做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。13.Everymorningingraduateschool,Christywouldwavetothewomansellinghotdogsoutsideherbuilding."Ifshewasn'tthereonagivenday,thingsdidn'tfeelright.Imissedher,"saysChristy,nowapsychology(心理學(xué))expertatauniversityintheU.K."Itwasthishugesourceofcomfortandsafety,anditwaswithsomeoneInevertalkedto."Thatconnectionsatisfiedadeep,bodilyneedforChristy,justlikewaterrelievesthirst.Humansareintenselysocialanimals,andresearchincreasinglysuggeststhatlosingourconnectionstootherscannegativelyimpactourhealth.A2023reportcalledwidespreadlonelinessintheU.S.adeadlyhealthriskcomparabletosmokingupto15cigarettes(香煙)aday.Ontheotherhand,aHarvardstudyfoundthathavingstrongrelationshipsiskeytolivingalongandhappylife.Thestudyalsoshowedthatpeoplebetween80and89yearsoldinhappymarriagesreportedthattheirhappinessremainedstableevenondayswhentheywereingreaterphysicalpain.Butcloserelationshipsaren'ttheonlysocialtiesthatmatter.Chattingwithastranger,givingasmileofrecognitiontothewaiterinyourlocalcoffeeshop,orwavingtothepeopleyouseeeverydayattheparkcreatesamuch﹣neededsenseofcommunity."Wecan'tachievehappinessbyourselves.Wesimplycannotsurviveorlivewellwithoutfeelinglikeweareaccepted,"saysChristy.These"weaktie"relationshipsaren'tareplacementforthedeeper,moremeaningfulconnectionswealsoneed.ButChristysaysweshouldrecognizeandcelebratetheirimportance,andpushourselvestoengageinthembecausethey'resobeneficialtooursenseofwell﹣being."Iamnotoutgoing,"shesays."And,atthesametime,Ilovetalkingtostrangers.Ibelievethatanyonecandoit."(1)HowdidChristyfeelwhenshecouldn'tseethewomanasusual?BA.Safe.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.D.Satisfied.(2)WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?CA.Olderadultsfeelhappierinmarriages.B.Physicalpainnegativelyaffectshappiness.C.Closerelationshipsleadtolong﹣termwell﹣being.D.Happinesshaslittletodowithsocialconnections.(3)Whyare"weaktie"relationshipsmeaningful?AA.Theycontributetoourhappiness.B.Theyhelpustobeoutgoing.C.Theyreplacecloserelationships.D.Theypushustocommunicate.(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?DA.AdvantagesofBeingLonelyB.InfluenceofMeetingNewPeopleC.ValueofStrongSocialConnectionsD.Importanceof"WeakTie"Relationships【分析】本文為一篇說明文,介紹了與陌生人之間的"弱聯(lián)系"也能幫助我們提升幸福感。(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段"Ifshewasn'tthereonagivenday,thingsdidn'tfeelright.Imissedher,"saysChristy,nowapsychology(心理學(xué))expertatauniversityintheU.K."Itwasthishugesourceofcomfortandsafety,anditwaswithsomeoneInevertalkedto."("如果某一天她不在,事情就會感覺不對勁。"克里斯蒂現(xiàn)在是英國一所大學(xué)的心理學(xué)專家,她說:"這是一個巨大的安慰和安全的來源,而且是和一個我從未說過話的人在一起。")可推知,當(dāng)Christy不能像往常一樣看見那個賣熱狗的女人,她感到失望。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Ontheotherhand,aHarvardstudyfoundthathavingstrongrelationshipsiskeytolivingalongandhappylife.(另一方面,哈佛大學(xué)的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn),擁有牢固的人際關(guān)系是幸福長壽的關(guān)鍵)可知,哈佛大學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)親密的關(guān)系能帶來長期的幸福。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段These"weaktie"relationshipsaren'tareplacementforthedeeper,moremeaningfulconnectionswealsoneed.ButChristysaysweshouldrecognizeandcelebratetheirimportance,andpushourselvestoengageinthembecausethey'resobeneficialtooursenseofwell﹣being.(這些"弱聯(lián)系"關(guān)系并不能替代我們所需要的更深層、更有意義的聯(lián)系。但克里斯蒂說,我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)識到并慶祝它們的重要性,并推動自己參與其中,因為它們對我們的幸福感非常有益)可知,"弱聯(lián)系"是有意義的,因為它們有助于我們的幸福感。故選A。(4)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第二段Thatconnectionsatisfiedadeep,bodilyneedforChristy,justlikewaterrelievesthirst.Humansareintenselysocialanimals,andresearchincreasinglysuggeststhatlosingourconnectionstootherscannegativelyimpactourhealth.(這種聯(lián)系滿足了對克里斯蒂的身體深層需求,就像水可以解渴一樣。人類是高度社會化的動物,越來越多的研究表明,失去與他人的聯(lián)系會對我們的健康產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響)及最后一段These"weaktie"relationshipsaren'tareplacementforthedeeper,moremeaningfulconnectionswealsoneed.(這些"弱聯(lián)系"關(guān)系并不能替代我們所需要的更深層、更有意義的聯(lián)系。)可知,本文介紹了與陌生人之間的"弱聯(lián)系"對我們來說很重要,能提升幸福感,D選項Importanceof"WeakTie"Relationships"'弱聯(lián)系'關(guān)系的重要性"符合本文主旨,適合作為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。【點評】做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。四.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)14.假定你是李華,你參加了學(xué)校上周舉辦的英語課本劇表演大賽(EnglishTextbookDramaCompetition),你的英國筆友Peter發(fā)郵件詢問相關(guān)情況。請你給他回封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)參賽過程;(2)你的收獲。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,________Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】高分句型一:I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheEnglishTextbookDramaCompetitionthatwasheldatmyschoollastweek.譯文:我寫信是想告訴你上周在我學(xué)校舉行的英語課本戲劇比賽。分析:這句話使用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。高分句型二:Thecompetitionwasintense,withmanytalentedstudentsparticipating.譯文:比賽非常激烈,有許多才華橫溢的學(xué)生參加。分析:這句話使用了with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。DearPeter,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheEnglishTextbookDramaCompetitionthatwasheldatmyschoollastweek.【高分句型一】(寫信目的)Thecompetitionwasintense,withmanytalentedstudentsparticipating.【高分句型二】Weallpreparedforweeksbeforehand,practicingourlinesandperfectingourperformances.Onthedayofthecompetition,weperformedinfrontofalargeaudience.Despitefeelingnervous,Igaveitmyallandhadagreattimeonstage.(參賽過程)Participatinginthecompetitiontaughtmealotaboutteamworkandcommunication.Ialsogainedconfidenceinmypublicspeakingskillsandlearnedtoovercomemynerveswhenperforminginfrontofothers.(收獲)Igenuinelyhopetheinformationsharedexcitesyourinterest.(希望)Yourssincerely,LiHua【點評】這是一篇提綱類作文。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。同時注意要求的字?jǐn)?shù),不要太多也不要太少。五.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題)15.Lily'sneverbeenanythingbutafriendlygirl,hasshe?(附加疑問句)【分析】莉莉一直是個很友好的女孩,是嗎?Lily'sneverbeen=Lilyhasneverbeen,反義疑問句助動詞提前,也就是has,并要遵守前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定規(guī)律,前面有never表否定,要用肯定來問。故填:hasshe。【點評】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的詞匯、短語及句型表示出來。同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換除了考查主動句與被動句,復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,直接引語變間接引語外,還有一些詞或短語的替換,僅僅通過替換幾個詞或短語,而使句子意思不變,就能達(dá)到異曲同工之妙。"句型轉(zhuǎn)換"題是用來考查學(xué)生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)變化所掌握的程度。16.Let'sbegoodfr

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