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2024屆山東省濟南槐蔭區(qū)五校聯(lián)考英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any2、Howpoortheoldmanis!Let’sdo________toraisemoneyforhim.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything3、Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.A.quickly B.veryquickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly4、—Sir,couldyoupleasewriteyouremail__________here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.—Sure.A.address B.member C.village5、Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.improve D.find6、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction7、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy8、It’sabadhabittoleavetheofficewithout________thelights.A.showing
off B.putting
off C.taking
off D.turning
off9、—Whosesmartphoneisthis?Isit________,Peter?—No,it’snot.It’s_________.A.your;his B.you;him C.yours;his D.yours;him10、—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Forfiveyears.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno____1____.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill____2____.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe___3___dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s____4____,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“____5____!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe____6____.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie____7____.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehadcome____8____sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething____9____.Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains(殘留物)oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto____10____him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1.A.result B.reason C.choice D.difficulty2.A.looking B.suffering C.missing D.barking3.A.noisy B.excited C.silly D.angry4.A.boss B.neighbor C.trainer D.owner5.A.Goaway B.Watchout C.Followme D.Bequiet6.A.house B.grass C.neighborhood D.ground7.A.healthy B.sick C.well D.dead8.A.closer B.farther C.earlier D.later9.A.surprising B.terrible C.wrong D.usual10.A.train B.protect C.hurt D.remind三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Jimwassotiredthathel________downonthesofawhenhecamebackhome.13、Thedoctorsandnurseshavedonealottopreventthe___________(擴散,蔓延)ofthedisease.14、你能告訴我怎樣才能與同學(xué)們?nèi)谇⑾嗵巻??______________________________________________________15、科學(xué)家們正在研制新藥阻止人們死于疾病。Thescientistsaredevelopingnewmedicineto________people________________________diseases.16、It’simportantforusChinesetomakeourChinesedreamcometrue.____________________________________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Iusedtobelieve…JasonWhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn’tmoveatall.SoIlearnedthatsomemovieswerenottrueinreallife.MarieWhenIwasyoung,IthoughtSantaClauswasreal.Withmybrother,Iputflour(面粉)ontheflooronChristmasEve.Thenextday,wefoundsomebigfootprints.Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.KevinWhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.LilyWhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.1.WhydidJasonoftengetupatnight?A.Toplaywithhisparents. B.TomeetSantaClaus.C.Tofindoutwhathistoysdid. D.Towatchhisfavoritemovies.2.Lilyhopedtobecomea(n)________whenshewasyoung.A.plant B.animal C.fruit D.vegetable3.Fromthemessages,wecanfeelthelovefrom________familymembers.A.Jason’sandMarie’s B.Marie’sandKevin’sC.Kevin’sandLily’s D.Jason’sandLily’s18、IntraditionalChineseperformingarts,therearemanyclassicroles,likesheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Mostpeopleusuallypaylittleattentiontochou.However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.Inthepast,thechouperformerwasthefirstonetogetdressedandhavehismake-updone.Usuallyherearetwokindsofchouonthestage(舞臺):wenchouandwuchou.Wenchouoftenhasawhitedotpaintedonhisnoseandtakestherolesoffisherman,boatman,servantandsoon.Theotherkindiswuchou.Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(緊身衣)andmovequickly.Theyaregoodatmartialarts(武術(shù))andcanjumpseveralmetershigh.Theyusuallyexpressthemselvesinloudvoicesandplayhumorousroles,forexample,kindthieves(小偷).Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.Whethertheylookuglyorbeautiful,whethertherolestheyplayareofficialsorthievesonthestage,chourolesareallhumorouscharactersinfunnyfaces.Theyusetherolesofchoutobringoutthegoodqualities(品質(zhì))inpeople.Maybeitisthecharm(魅力)oftraditionalChineseoperas.Nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingatraditionalChineseopera,youcanprobablyunderstandthedifferentbeautybehindit.1.TheroleofchouisimportantintraditionalChineseoperasbecause________.A.therearetwokindsofchouonthestage B.mostpeopleusuallypaymuchattentiontoitC.itjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectly D.thechouperformerwasthefirsttogetdressed2.Akindthiefintightclothingonthestagemayberoleof________.A.wuchou B.sheng C.wenchou D.jing3.Chouperformersoftenuse________tomakepeoplelaughonthestage.A.dancingskillsandspokenparts B.bodylanguageandspokenpartsC.paintingskillsandspokenparts D.singingskillsandspokenparts4.Whatcanbethebesttileforthepassage?A.ChouinChineseOperas B.RolesinChineseOperasC.HistoryofChineseOperas D.BeautybehindChineseOperas19、Oneday,amannamedZhangLiangnoticedanoldmansittingonabridge.Hewatchedastheoldmanthrewhisshoeaway.“Heyyou!Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”theoldmanshoutedatZhangLiang.“Howrude,”ZhangLiangthought.“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”Hegottheshoeandputitontheoldman’sfoot.“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”theoldmansaid.“Comebackin5days.Meetmehereonthebridge.Comeearly!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwenttothebridge.Theoldmanwasalreadythere.“You’vekeptmewaiting!”theoldmansaidangrily.“Comebackin5days!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwokeupasthesunrose.Heracedtothebridge.Again,hefoundtheoldmanwasalreadythere.Hehadtocomeinanotherfivedays.Fivedayslater,after0o’clock,ZhangLiangrushedtothebridge.Thistime,hearrivedbeforetheoldman.Whentheoldmanarrived,hesmiledandsaid,“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.“Afteryoureadthis,youcanbecomeanadvisortotheruler,”hetoldZhangLiang.ZhangLiangstudiedthebook.Yearslater,hebecameamilitaryadvisortoLiuBang.1.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Astory. B.Aplay. C.Aletter. D.Areport.2.WhatdidtheelderaskZhangLiangtodoforhim?A.Holdtheshoe. B.Putontheshoe. C.Throwtheshoe. D.Repairtheshoe.3.HowmanytimesdidZhangLiangmeettheelder?A.Twotimes. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.4.WhydidtheeldermakeZhangLiangmeethimoverandover?A.Hewantedtotesttheyoungman. B.Hethoughttheyoungmanwassilly.C.Hefoundtheyoungmanwasclever. D.Hewantedtogivehimsomemoney.5.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Getupearlyanddon’tbelazy.C.Listentoandtakecareoftheold. D.Beinghonestcanhelpyousucceed.20、Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonelovedhim.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogotofindsometreasure(財寶).Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhegavehissonabag.Therewereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandamapinthebag.Thesonsetout(出發(fā))onhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(強盜)andlostmuchmoney.Hesawchanginglandscapes(風(fēng)景)andexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplaceoftreasure.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Feelingsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesandseasons.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandthetenthimself.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythesunandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.Whenhereachedhome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile.“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”1.Thewisemangavehisson________toleave.A.sometreasure B.atourguide C.somefruit D.abagwithamapandothers2.Whatdidn’tthesondoduringthefirstjourney?A.Hetravelacrossforests,riversandmountains. B.Somekindpeoplegavehimfood.C.Hemetrobbersandlostmoney. D.Hegaveuphisjourneyonhalfway.3.Afterthejourney,theson________.A.foundthetreasurer B.becameveryangrywithhisfatherC.learnedsomelifeskillsandbecamesmarter D.wasstilllazyanddidnothingallday.4.Theunderlinedword“repay”canbereplacedby________.A.thank B.improve C.trust D.save5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WonderfulExperiences B.FindLife’sTrueMeaningC.AlwaysHelpOthers D.Whattododuringajurney五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀表達閱讀短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________七、書面表達(20分)在童年時代,可能擁有一樣玩具,讓我們愛不釋手;也有可能讀過一本書,使我們產(chǎn)生求知的渴望……。它們將永遠(yuǎn)停留在我們的記憶里,給我們留下很多美好的回憶。我想你也不會例外吧?請根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹一下你童年時代的最愛吧!提示:1.Whatisyourfavoritething?2.Whodidyougetitfrom?What’sitabout?3.Howlonghaveyouhadit?4.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthething?要求:1.短文應(yīng)包含提示中所有信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.短文中不準(zhǔn)出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。3.詞數(shù)80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總數(shù)。Myfavorite________Inmychildhood,thereweremanysoftandsweetmemoriesinmyheart._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:海倫有兩個哥哥。他們都不喜歡巧克力但是她喜歡巧克力。A.Neither兩者都不;B.None三者或者三者以上都不;C.Each兩個或者兩個以上中的每一個;D.Any任何一個。根據(jù)上句給出的是兩個人物,及后文的轉(zhuǎn)折,可知他們兩個都不喜歡巧克力。故選A。考點:考查不定代詞的用法。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個老人多么可憐呀!讓我們做一些事為他籌款吧。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有什么;something一些事,通常用在肯定句;everything一切;anything一些事,通常用在否定句和疑問句。根據(jù)“Howpoortheoldmanis”和“toraisemoneyforhim”且句子為肯定句可知,應(yīng)是為籌款做一些事,故選B。3、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我們很高興看見這些年我們市發(fā)展得比以前更快??疾楦痹~的比較級。quickly快地;veryquickly非??斓?;morequickly更快地;mostquickly最快地。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您能把您的郵箱地址寫在這里嗎?我想給您發(fā)個信息?!?dāng)然可以。考查名詞辨析。address地址;member成員;village村莊。根據(jù)“couldyoupleasewriteyouremail...here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.”可知,給對方發(fā)信息需要知道對方的郵箱地址。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:人們保持健康的最好的方法之一是養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣??疾閯釉~辨析。grow長大;develop逐漸養(yǎng)成;improve提高;find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“goodeatinghabits.”可知,應(yīng)是養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣?!梆B(yǎng)成習(xí)慣”用developahabit/habits來表示。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們的國家越來越強大的時候,每個中國人都會有一種真正的滿足感??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請;condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當(dāng)國家越來越強大的時候,內(nèi)心會有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。你需要好好休息??疾槊~辨析。sign標(biāo)志;spirit精神;break休息;joy快樂。根據(jù)“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知,頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不關(guān)燈就離開辦公室是一種壞習(xí)慣。考查動詞短語。showoff炫耀;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;turnoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavetheofficewithout…thelights”可知是,不關(guān)燈就離開辦公室。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是誰的智能手機?這是你的嗎,彼得?——不,不是的。是他的??疾榇~的用法。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格;him他,賓格;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Whosesmartphoneisthis?”可知,第一個空用名詞性物主代詞,等于yoursmartphone,因此排除AB選項;又由“No,it’snot.It’s…”可知,此處用名詞性物主代詞“his”,等于hissmartphone。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你離開家鄉(xiāng)多久了?——五年了。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久之后,用于將來時;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howlong多長時間;Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)答語“Forfiveyears.”可知,對時間段提問,用howlong。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Brownie和Spotty是兩只關(guān)系很好的狗,Spotty在Brownie遇到危險時設(shè)法營救的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他們出去找他,但沒有結(jié)果。result結(jié)果;reason原因;choice選擇;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知沒有找到Brownie,所以搜尋沒有結(jié)果。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:到了第二周,他仍然下落不明looking看;suffering遭受;missing不見的;barking吠叫。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie還沒有找到。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是Brownie的家人太忙了,根本不關(guān)心這只吵鬧的狗。noisy吵鬧的;excited興奮的;silly愚蠢的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫,所以很吵鬧。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里,它都跟著他。boss老板;neighbor鄰居;trainer教練;owner主人。根據(jù)“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗主人。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他叫了一聲,然后跑向附近的空地,回頭看了看,好像在說:“跟我來!”goaway走開;watchout小心;followme跟著我;bequiet安靜。根據(jù)“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟著他。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:Ted跟著狗穿過空地。house房子;grass草;neighborhood街區(qū);ground地面。根據(jù)“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿過空地。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,Ted發(fā)現(xiàn)可憐的Brownie病了。healthy健康的;sick生病的;well好;dead死的。根據(jù)“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一條腿被陷阱夾住了,所以他生病了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Ted希望他要是早點來就好了,這樣他就不會那么痛苦了。closer更近;farther更遠(yuǎn);earlier更早;later稍后。根據(jù)“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早點來的話,Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后Ted注意到了一些令人驚訝的事情。surprising令人驚訝的;terrible糟糕的;wrong錯誤的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受傷的狗的周圍有狗糧,這讓Ted很驚訝。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他和Brownie待在一起保護他。train訓(xùn)練;protect保護;hurt傷害;remind提醒。根據(jù)“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁邊保護他。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(l)ay【解析】【詳解】句意:吉姆太累了,回家后躺在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)“downonthesofa”可知是躺在沙發(fā)上,liedown“躺下”,根據(jù)“wassotired...”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填(l)ay。13、spread【解析】【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生和護士為預(yù)防疾病擴散做了很多工作。這里是“the+名詞+of”的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)提示“擴散,蔓延”可知填名詞spread。故填spread。14、CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates?##Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetalongwellwithmyclassmates?【解析】【詳解】“你能告訴我……嗎”couldyoupleasetellme...?tell后缺少直接賓語,用how表示“怎樣”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句或用“how+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語;“與……融洽相處”getalonewellwith;“同學(xué)們”myclassmates。故填CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcan/togetalongwellwithmyclassmates?15、①.stop②.from③.dying④.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”,此處是不定式表目的,故stop用其原形。dieof“死于……”,die用其動名詞。故填stop;from;dying;of。16、對于我們中國人來說,實現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢(得以實現(xiàn))實現(xiàn)是很重要的?!窘馕觥俊驹斀狻糠治鼍渥涌芍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)為“itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”,表示“對某人來說做某事是……”;important意為“重要的”;usChinese意為“我們中國人”;make意為“使”;Chinesedream意為“中國夢”;cometrue意為“實現(xiàn)”。故填:對于我們中國人來說,實現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢(得以實現(xiàn))實現(xiàn)是很重要的。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Jason、Marie、Kevin、Lily四個人童年時的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn'tmoveatall.”可知Jason晚上起床來觀察他的玩具在做什么。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.”可知Lily長大后想成為一只長頸鹿,長頸鹿是一種動物。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.”以及“WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.”可知從文章中,我們可以感受到Marie和Kevin家人的愛。故選B。18、1.C2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中丑角是非常重要的角色,它分為文丑和武丑,丑角利用口語和肢體語言使人發(fā)笑,展現(xiàn)人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.”可知,丑角在中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中是非常重要的一部分,原因是它將美和丑完美地結(jié)合在一起。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(緊身衣)andmovequickly...forexample,kindthieves(小偷).”可知,武丑表演者經(jīng)常穿著緊身的衣服,動作很快,例如,善良的小偷。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.”可知,丑角的表演者經(jīng)常通過他們的口語和肢體語言而不是唱歌技巧來讓人發(fā)笑。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中“丑”這一角色,它分為文丑和武丑,以及丑角是利用口語和肢體語言使人發(fā)笑,展現(xiàn)人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)的,選項A“中國戲曲中的丑”可以作為本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。19、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語的典故?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語的典故,是一個故事。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”可知,老人讓張良幫他穿鞋。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題?!癋ivedayslater”在本文出現(xiàn)了三次,說明他們見了三次面,再加上老人讓張良幫忙穿鞋的第一次見面,一共見了四次面。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.’ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.”可知,老人在第四次見面才遞給張良一本書,由此可推知他讓張良一次又一次地見他是為了測試張良,確認(rèn)他是“孺子可教”的人,才把書給他。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”可知,張良認(rèn)為對方是老人就應(yīng)該幫助對方做事,由此可知本文告訴我們要傾聽并照顧老人。故選C。20、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位父親讓兒子外出尋寶的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhegavehissonabag.Therewereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandamapinthebag.”可知,這位老人給兒子一些衣服,食物,一點錢和地圖。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(強盜)andlostmuchmoney.”可知,他中途沒有放棄旅行。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandthetenthimself.”可知,他學(xué)會了一些生活技能。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.”可知,這次他幫助他們是為了感謝他們,因此“repay”的意思應(yīng)該是“感謝”。故選A?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”可知,這篇文章主要講述了生命的真正意義。故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話,圍繞對方的圍巾和毛衣展
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