2024屆山東省臨沂市太平中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東省臨沂市太平中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong2、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t3、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information4、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies5、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why6、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring7、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop8、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike9、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.100710、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、A:Howistheweathertoday?B:_________________________________________.12、TheGreatWallruns________(穿過(guò))manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.13、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.14、“It’s9:45p.m.”means“It’saq________totenintheevening.”15、Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解（40分）17、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome18、配對(duì)閱讀。閱讀下列表格，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。___1___Susanjustmovedtoanewhouse.Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.___2___KenislivinginBeijingnow.HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.___3___Lukelikestalkingwithmanykindsofpeopleandheenjoyswriting,sohehopestoworkforanewspaper.___4___Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline.___5___LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.A.WeatherReportToday,innorthernChina,it’ssunnyandwarminthemorning.Intheafternoon,it’scloudyandwindy.Peoplecangoouttohavemanyactivities.B.SavvyShopYoucansearchforthingsandseehowmuchtheyareinthestoreandonline.It’sgreattoseewhentherearesalesatstores.C.APenPalNeededHi!IamYam.IliveinSydney.Ilikemanyanimals.AndIlikekoalasbest.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Whatfooddotheyeat?Whydotheysleep?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,let’sbepenpals,andIcantellyou.D.ReportersWantedDoyouwanttoworkforMorningNewspapersasareporter?Weneed2newsreporterswhoaregoodatwritingandcommunicatingwithpeople.CallMs.Smithat2310-2760.E.IKEAFurnitureStoreIKEAisfamousaroundtheworld.Comeandchoosedifferentkindsoffurnitureforyournewhome,suchasbeds,chairsanddesks.F.OutofMilkAppOutofMilkisanapptomakeshoppinglistsoffreshfood.Andyouareabletoshareyourshoppinglistwithothersbyanemail.G.E-BayStoreTakepicturestosearchforthingsonE-Bay!Andyoucanfindsomesecond-handthingsorsellyourthingsonline.19、longtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots（高跟靴子）.Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska（阿拉斯加）isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.20、Mom：Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran：Ourclassdidasurvey（調(diào)查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimeweallspendonscreens.Mom：Itsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran：Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemyiPadtodomyhomework.YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.Mom：Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran：No,IknowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonscreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline.Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom：Whatagreatidea!▲Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...1.Aran’sclassdidasurveyabout______.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames2.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?______A.Special. B.Terrible. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wereyouatthetop?”mean?______A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard. B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy. D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.4.WhatdidArandowithhisiPadyesterday?______A.Helearnedscience. B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends. D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?______A.Oldhabitsdiehard. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn. D.Doingisbetterthansaying.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護(hù)照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）那個(gè)小女孩再也不害怕動(dòng)物了。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑色卷發(fā)?？疾樾稳菰~。本句形容詞排列順序?yàn)椋洪L(zhǎng)短+形狀+顏色。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在花園里打棒球。你爺爺想在那里放松一下?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸?。根據(jù)“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球，祈使句的否定為“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何度過(guò)即將到來(lái)的假期，我需要一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。hobbies愛(ài)好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識(shí)；information信息。根據(jù)“afew”可知，后要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；再根據(jù)“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過(guò)暑假的建議，故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公園里放風(fēng)箏?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式flew，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺(jué)了?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結(jié)果，且主句表語(yǔ)部分為形容詞，應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——王先生，對(duì)不起，我把報(bào)告忘在家里了?！獩](méi)關(guān)系。明天別忘了把它帶到學(xué)校?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。forget忘記；left遺棄，忘了帶；take帶走；bring帶來(lái)?？找槐硎景褕?bào)告落在家里，用leave，后加地點(diǎn)，且這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式left，排除AB選項(xiàng)；空二表示把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，用bring。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過(guò)一個(gè)夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影。考查名詞辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知，地點(diǎn)是在電影院。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽(tīng)；looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某個(gè)人的外貌，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果“herself”這個(gè)詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁(yè)上，“hurry”在第1002頁(yè)，“hole”可能在976頁(yè)面上。考查英文常識(shí)。herself，hurry，hole查字典時(shí)按照字母順序進(jìn)行查找，三個(gè)單詞的第二個(gè)字母e排在前面，o排在中間，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置應(yīng)該在958—1002之間。結(jié)合實(shí)際，只有C符合要求。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”，修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、It’srainy/It’sraining【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“下雨了/正在下雨。”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。It’srainy表示“下雨了”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；It’sraining表示“正在下雨”，強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故填I(lǐng)t’srainy/It’sraining。12、through【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)城穿過(guò)中國(guó)北部的許多森林，在世界各地都很有名。根據(jù)“manyforests”可知穿過(guò)森林，應(yīng)用介詞through，故填through。13、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意：飯店在旅店和超市之間。根據(jù)題干中的“and”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是“between…and…在……和……之間”，固定搭配。故填(b)etween。14、(q)uarter【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上9點(diǎn)45分意思是晚上差一刻鐘到十點(diǎn)。9:45表示“差一刻鐘到十點(diǎn)”，quarter“一刻鐘”，被不定冠詞a修飾，用單數(shù)名詞，故填(q)uarter。15、Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?【解析】【詳解】句意：我明年計(jì)劃上吉他課。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.”和劃線部分“takeguitarlessons”可知，劃線部分為所做的事情，對(duì)其提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞what，位于句首，首字母w需大寫(xiě)，且句子為begoingtodosth“計(jì)劃做某事”的句式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)為“Whatis/are+主語(yǔ)+goingtodo+其他?”結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)I應(yīng)變?yōu)閥ou，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢(xún)問(wèn)自己可以為對(duì)方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問(wèn)點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李華向即將到來(lái)的杰克介紹他家附近的四家餐館，包括服務(wù)時(shí)間及特色餐飲?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以見(jiàn)你?？芍?，后天是星期六。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐館可以免費(fèi)喝雞蛋湯。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐館的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐館吃不到東西。故選C。18、1.E2.A3.D4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了5個(gè)人不同的需求，要求從右欄中選擇適合他們的信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.”可知，她需要一些家具，E選項(xiàng)“宜家在全世界都很有名。來(lái)吧，為你的新家選擇不同種類(lèi)的家具，如床、椅子和桌子”符合其需求，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.”可知，想了解天氣情況，A選項(xiàng)“今天，在中國(guó)北方，早晨陽(yáng)光明媚，天氣溫暖。下午，多云有風(fēng)。人們可以出去有很多活動(dòng)”符合其需求，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“sohehopestoworkforanewspaper”可知，他希望在一家報(bào)社工作，D選項(xiàng)“你想在晨報(bào)當(dāng)記者嗎？我們需要兩個(gè)善于寫(xiě)作和與人溝通的新聞?dòng)浾?。?310-2760給史密斯女士”符合其需求，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline”可知，想在網(wǎng)上售賣(mài)一些舊東西，G選項(xiàng)“拍照片在易趣上搜索東西！你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些二手東西或出售你的東西”符合其需求，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.”可知，想和朋友分享自己的購(gòu)物情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“OutofMilk是一款制作新鮮食品購(gòu)物清單的應(yīng)用程序。你可以通過(guò)電子郵件與他人分享你的購(gòu)物清單”符合其需求，故選F。19、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了德克薩斯州?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.”可知，最開(kāi)始德克薩斯州是墨西哥的一部分，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.”可知，德克薩斯州的人們對(duì)于自己的歷史很自豪，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知，談到德克薩斯州人們會(huì)想到牛仔，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知，人們描述德克薩斯州為“很大”，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.”可知，德克薩斯州為美國(guó)提供了三分之一的石油，所以選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)法正確，故選C。20、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Aran在學(xué)校做了一個(gè)關(guān)于屏幕時(shí)間的調(diào)查，他告訴媽媽自己通常使用iPad做作業(yè)，但也會(huì)花很多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)。他還提到了他的朋友Sam在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更多。他們班還許下了一個(gè)減少屏幕時(shí)間的承諾，并計(jì)劃每個(gè)月回顧一次。媽媽表示這是一個(gè)好主意，并期待幾周后習(xí)慣是否會(huì)改變?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourclassdidasurvey（調(diào)查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.”可知，Aran的班級(jí)做了一個(gè)關(guān)于屏幕時(shí)間的調(diào)查。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsoundsinteresting!”可知，Aran的媽媽認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)調(diào)查很有趣。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.”可知，你總是在玩iPad！我已經(jīng)要求你把每天看屏幕的時(shí)間控制在一個(gè)小時(shí)以?xún)?nèi)?？赏浦?jiǎng)澗€句子表示的是Aran花很多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.”可知，Aran昨天用iPad學(xué)了科學(xué)。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.（但是我們?cè)诎嗉?jí)里承諾要減少看屏幕的時(shí)間。）”及“Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...（讓我們看看習(xí)慣在幾周后是否會(huì)改變……）”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)“說(shuō)不如做”。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問(wèn)英國(guó)，因?yàn)樗男諡闈h語(yǔ)拼音的“sun”，與英語(yǔ)中的“sun”正好相同，而英國(guó)人就希望有太陽(yáng)的好天氣，所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過(guò)了海關(guān)檢查?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習(xí)慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現(xiàn)在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）?？仗幦鄙僦^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且主語(yǔ)是it，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用rains，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒(méi)有多少陽(yáng)光wind風(fēng)；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽(yáng)光。上文講述了英國(guó)天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽(yáng)光，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，一個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生，孫大明，來(lái)訪問(wèn)英國(guó)。miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；visit訪問(wèn)；study學(xué)習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知，應(yīng)是訪問(wèn)英國(guó)，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過(guò)兩個(gè)星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語(yǔ)境，其他不合句意，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個(gè)詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國(guó)經(jīng)常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時(shí)，又下雨了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因?yàn)槟抢锏拿總€(gè)人看起來(lái)都不開(kāi)心。easy簡(jiǎn)單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個(gè)人都不開(kāi)心，所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：孩子，請(qǐng)出示你的護(hù)照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護(hù)照)”可知，應(yīng)是要求大明出示護(hù)照，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應(yīng)是冷漠