八年級英語上冊第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試卷（人教陜西版）

八年級英語上冊第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試卷第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計20分)第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?共10小題，計10分)()1.A.ToIndia. B.ToJapan.C.ToChina.()2.A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor.C.Anartist.()3.A.Tohaveacourse. B.Tomeetafriend.C.Towatchamatch.()4.A.Apples. B.Oranges.C.Bananas.()5.A.Bysubway. B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.()6.A.Inalibrary. B.Inashoppingcenter.C.Inahospital.()7.A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.()8.A.18pounds. B.38pounds.C.19pounds.()9.A.Linda. B.Sally.C.Jenny.()10.A.Itwillberainy. B.Itwillbecloudy.C.Itwillbewindy.第二節(jié):聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計10分)聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。()11.HowoftendoesMarygoshopping?A.Hardlyever. B.Never.C.Sometimes.()12.Whooftenexercisesonweekends?A.Mary. B.Jack.C.Mary'smother.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。()13.What'sTom'sdreamjob?A.Tobeanactor.B.Tobeanastronaut.C.Tobeacomputerprogrammer.()14.WhatwillTomdofirst?A.Finishhighschoolandcollege.B.Domoresports.C.Gotoaspacestation.()15.WherewillTomlive?A.Ontheearth. B.Onthemoon.C.Onaspacestation.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.Today，Tomandhisclassmateshavea________________abouttheirdreams.17.Emilyspends________________practicingthepianoeveryday.18.Dalewantstobeacookandhelikestocook________________foodforhisfamily.19.Daleisgoodatcookingmanykindsoffoodsuchassoup，dumplings，noodlesand________________.20.Tomisn'tsurewhathewantstobeandheisstill________________hisdream.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Mrs.Blacklikedpartiesalot.Atthebeginningofthisweek，shewantedtohave__21__surprisepartyonFriday.Shewrotemany__22__.Thewritingwas“Party:6:30p.m.__23__10:30p.m.”“That'snotverynice，”Mr.Blacksaid.“You'retellingthepeoplethattheymust__24__backhomeat10:30p.m.Idon'tthinkit'spolite.”SoMrs.Blackjustwrote，“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofpeoplecametotheparty,andallof__25__hadagoodtime.Theysang，danced，talkedandate.Theydidn'tleaveat10:30p.m.Infact，theywerestillthereatmidnightwhenapoliceman__26__.“Youmuststopmakingnoise,”hesaid.“Someonewasnot__27__andgaveusacallaboutit.”Soeveryonewenthome.Mrs.Black__28__surprised.SheaskedMr.Black，“Whodoyouthinkcalledthepolice？”“Idid,”Mr.Blackanswered.“__29__didyoudothat？”Mrs.Blackasked.“Iamreallytootired__30__attheparty，”Mr.Blackrepliedinatiredvoice.()21.A.a B.anC.the D./()22.A.books B.bookC.invitations D.invitation()23.A.from B.atC.on D.to()24.A.going B.goC.goes D.togo()25.A.they B.themC.we D.us()26.A.arrived B.willarriveC.arrives D.isarriving()27.A.sad B.sadlyC.happy D.happily()28.A.were B.wasC.are D.is()29.A.Who B.WhatC.Where D.Why()30.A.todance B.toleaveC.dance D.leave第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。TimefliessofastandChineseNewYeariscoming.Itistime__31__metowritedownmyNewYear'sresolutions.Thefirstresolutionisaboutimprovingmy__32__withmyfamily.I'mgoingtospendmoretimetalkingtomyparents.AndI'mgoingtoplaywithmyyoungerbrotherandteach__33__howtosolveproblemsinhislife.Mysecondresolutionhastodowithmy__34__.Lastterm,Igotgoodgradesinallmysubjectsexcept(除了)English.Sonextyear,I'mgoingtospendmuchtime__35__myEnglish.IhopeIcangetgood__36__inEnglishnextterm.My__37__resolutionisaboutimprovingmyhealth.Ihardlyeverdidexercisebefore,__38__Iwasbusywithmyschoolwork.Nextyear,I'mgoingtodoexerciseoften.__39__，I'mgoingtoplayballgamesafterschool.Thelastresolutionisaboutpersonalimprovement.I'mgoingto__40__anewhobby—readingbooks.Iwillreadmorebooksaboutcomputersandhistory.Ithinkitwillopenmyeyes.()31.A.with B.forC.through D.to()32.A.information B.educationC.news D.relationship()33.A.him B.herC.you D.them()34.A.friends B.classmatesC.studies D.families()35.A.questioning B.improvingC.breaking D.wondering()36.A.programs B.prizesC.lessons D.grades()37.A.second B.thirdC.fourth D.fifth()38.A.because B.afterC.so D.but()39.A.However B.ForsureC.Forexample D.Allinall()40.A.takeup B.dressupC.makeup D.findoutⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題，計15分)AIrememberwhenIwaslittle,mymomsometimescookedteaeggsbyherselfforus.Butshedoesn'tcookteaeggsnow.Afewdaysago,Iaskedmymothertoteachmehowtocookteaeggs.NowI'dliketosharethecookingstepswithyou.Stepone:Washeggswithcleanwaterandthenboilthemfor8minutes.Makesuretocoveralloftheeggswithwater.Whentimeisup,taketheeggsfromthehotwater.Steptwo:Wrapteainapieceofclothandtietheclothwithalinetomakeateabag.Stepthree:Placetheeggsandteabaginabottle.Poursomeboiledwaterintothebottle.Thenadd3spoonfulsofsaltandsugartothewater.Finally,keeptheeggsinthewaterforonehour,andthentheteaeggsareready.Teaeggswerepopularwithchildrenatthattime.However,wewerelatertoldthateatingtoomanyteaeggswasnotgoodforhealth.Anyway,Ican'tforgetthedelicioustasteandthepleasantsmell.Theteaeggstakemebacktothewarmmemoriesofthepast.()41.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout____.A.howtoeatteaeggsB.howtokeephealthyC.howtomaketeaeggsD.howtomakedeliciousfood()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTusedforcookingteaeggs?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Tea.D.Tomatojam.()43.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Firstwashtheeggswiththecleanwater.B.Addsomesaltandsugarintothecoldwater.C.Eatingtoomanycookedteaeggsisnotgoodforhealth.D.Teaeggswereverypopularwhenthewriterwasyoung.BBoysandgirls,let'sdoanexperiment(實驗)intoday'slesson.Thingsyouneedtoprepare:Instructions:1.Filltheglassabout3/4fullwithwater.2.Droptheeggcarefullyintotheglassandwatchitgoingdowntowardsthebottom(底部).3.Addabout5spoonsofsalt.Testtoseeifyouregggoesup.4.Addmoresaltiftheeggisstillatthebottom.Thesciencebehindit:Thingsgodowninthewaterwhentheyaredenser(密度更大的)thanthewater.Byaddingsaltwemakethewaterdenser.Oncethewaterisdenserthantheegg,itgoesup.Youcanalsotryotherthingstoseeifyoucanhavethesameresult.Theexampleindailylife:TheDeadSeaisthelowestlakeintheworld.TheDeadSeahasahighconcentration(濃度)ofsalt.SothereisnothinglivingintheDeadSea.Astheexperimentabove,peoplecanalsofloat(漂浮)init.Butitisnotgoodtofloatforalongtime.()44.Whatkindoflessonarethestudentshaving?A.Math. B.History.C.Physics. D.Geography.()45.Howmanystepsdoestheexperimentneed?A.3. B.4.C.5. D.6.()46.Whichofthefollowingistheresultafteraddingenoughsaltinwater?()47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wejustfilltheglassabout1/2fullwithwater.B.Addingsaltwillmakewaterlighter.C.PeoplecanfloatintheDeadSea.D.Eggscanfloatinanyliquid(液體).CThereoncewasahomelesscatnamedCathy.Shewantedtomakeherselfstrong.Soshewashard-workingandcouldrunfastlater.Shealwayswalkedaroundherneighborhoodtocatchmiceandshehadenoughfood.Whentheweatherwaswarm,shecouldlieinthesunandenjoyarelaxingandhappylife.Oneday,agirlmovedintoCathy'sneighborhood.ShewasakindgirlandnoticedthatCathywashomeless.EverydaysheputfoodaroundCathy'shouse,anoldbox.Thefoodwasdeliciousandplentiful.SoCathydidn'thavetogooutandcatchmicebyherselfanymore.Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood.Astimewenton,shegotfatterandfatter.Shecouldn'trunveryfast.Butwhatdidthishavetodowithher?Shehadenoughfoodnow!Butshedidn'tknowwhythiskindgirlsuddenlymovedawayoneday.Cathyhadnomorefoodtoeat.Atthesametime,shewastoofattocatchmice.Theneighborscomplained(抱怨)thatthereweresomemiceintheneighborhood.Cathy'smiserable(悲慘的)lifebegan.Shereallywishedshehadn'tmetthatkindgirl.HerkindnessmadeCathylosetheaim(目標(biāo))oflivinghard.Soweshouldnotloseourability(能力)intheeasyandcomfortablelife,orwewillbemiserablelikeCathy!()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plentiful”meaninthepassage?A.Simple. B.Cheap.C.Enough. D.Salty.()49.Whichistherightorderofthestory?①Thekindgirlleftandthecatbeganahardlife.②Thecatwashomelessandhard-working.③Thecatwasfedbythegirlandlostherlivingability.④Akindgirlfoundthecatandgaveherfood.A.①②③④ B.①④③②C.②③④① D.②④③①()50.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?A.Don'tacceptothers'help.B.Don'tloseyourlivingability.C.Don'tchangeyourlife.D.Don'tbelieveothers'kindness.第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題，計5分)Iamavolunteer(志愿者)inSavingtheEnvironmentClub(環(huán)保俱樂部)ofmyschool.Somechildreninmyschoolgrowvegetables,51.________.StudentsatGatewayInternationalSchoolhavestartedfarmingasmallpieceoflandintheschool.Thestudentsintheschoolarefromdifferentcountries.52.________.“Tomakethechildrendevelopfriendshipbetweenchildrenfromdifferentcountries，weaskedthemtogrowvegetables.Theywereexcitedabouttheidea，”saidGrace，theheadteacheroftheschool.“Theygivepartoftheharvest(收獲)tous，53.________.Wewillasktheparentstobuythevegetablesplantedbythechildren.”Thestudentsalsolearntokeeppets.54.________.Theylookafterthemthroughtheday.It'sagoodwayforthemtolearnsomethingnew.Peter，astudentinGrade8，said,“Iunderstandhowfarmerswork.Whenwegrowthevegetablesourselves,wewillnotwastethem.55.________.”Aparentsaidhappily,“Nowtheyarelearningtolovetheenvironment.Theywilllearnalotfromtheseactivities.”A.ItisreallyaveryinterestinghobbyB.andwecookitforthemC.andsometakecareofanimalsD.MostoftheteachersarefarmersE.AnimalscanbesoldformoneyF.EverydaytheyfeedtheanimalsinthemorningG.TherearesomefromEnglandandAmericaⅤ.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計10分)56.除非你了解你的團(tuán)隊，否則你不可能成為一個成功的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。Youcan'tbea______________leaderunlessyouknowyourteam.57.如果你來，準(zhǔn)備好跳舞。Ifyoucome,________________todance.58.這個書柜里至少有五十本書。Thereare____________fiftybooksinthebookcase.59.別傷心，因為每個人都偶爾犯錯。Don'tbesadbecauseeveryone____________________sometimes.60.我們的老師總是期望我們展示自己最好的一面。Ourteachersalways____________ustobringoutthebestinourselves.Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)(共10小題，計10分)blemmeetHowdoyouusuallygotravelling?Mostpeopleusuallytravelbytrainorplane.ButTomTurcichwasdifferent.Hetravelledaroundtheworldonfoot.Andhediditwithaspecialfriend.The61.________nameisSavannahandsheisadog.AfewyearsagooneofTom'sfriends62.________.Hestartedtoknowlifewasshort,sohedecidedto63.________outtoseetheworld.Tomwenttomanyplacesonfoot.Thetripswerelongbut64.__________forTom.Hewashappythathecould65.________differentpeoplealongtheway.Hewasalsothankfulwhenpeoplewelcomedhimtotheirhomesandgavehimdeliciousfood.However,healsometsome66.________.Once,hehurthislegs.67.________,hecouldstillwalk.LastMay,Tomfinishedhistripsandwentbackhome.Hegotasurprisewhenhelearnedhebecamethe68.________persontowalkaroundtheworld.Hewasnever69.________inwritingbefore,butnowhespendsatleasttwohours70.________everyday.Hewantstoworkasawritertotellmorepeopleabouthistrips.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計10分)Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecanreadnewspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.SheoftendoesTaiChieveryday.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulinherseventies.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedandaskedherwhyshekeptsoyoung.Shesaid，“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoung.Itisquiteeasy.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosomesports.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobacktoschool.Amanenteredamedical(醫(yī)學(xué))collegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowhecanplaytenniswell.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily,becauseitwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthelady'sexample.SoIhopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.71.Whatsportdoestheoldladyoftendoeveryday?Sheoftendoes________________everyday.72.Whichwordmeans“采訪”inParagraph1?It's“__________”.73.Howlongdidthemanstudyinthemedicalcollege?Hestudiedtherefor________________.74.Whydoestheauthoradviseustotellthestorytoourfamily?Becauseitwouldbeagoodstartto________________________________.75.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldlady?Ithinksheis________________.Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題，計5分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A:Goodmorning，Tim.76._____________________________________?B:Sevenclasses.Andschoolisoverat4:20p.m.Howaboutyou?A:Me，too.77._______________________________________________?B:Ihavenoplans.Andyou?A:Ourexamsarecoming.Iwanttofindsomeusefulbooksinthelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:78.__________________________________________________.Icanreadsomemagazinesandnewspapersthere.A:Great!Andthenwecangototheswimmingpool.B:Soundsgreat.79._______________________________________?A:Yes,I'mgoodatit.Iplantopracticeswimmingmoretobeagreatswimmer.B:Iwillpracticewithyoutogether.A:OK.Seeyouinfrontofthelibraryafterschool.B:80.___________________________________________________________.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共1題，計15分)假如你是班長李華，下周日你們班準(zhǔn)備組織同學(xué)們?nèi)⒓雨P(guān)愛留守兒童的活動。請你根據(jù)所給的提示語，給你的好朋友Tom寫一封信，介紹一下你對此次活動的具體安排。參考詞匯:1.giveawaysomebooks;2.playgames;3.teachEnglishsongs要求:1.參考提示語，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順、意思連貫、書寫工整；3.詞數(shù)不少于70，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom，I'msoexcitedthatwewillhaveanactivitytohelptheleft-behindchildrennextSunday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua

答案聽力材料：Ⅰ.第一節(jié)1.W:HowwasyourvacationinIndia,Andy?M:Itwasenjoyable.Q:WheredidAndygoonvacation?2.M:Amy,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:Iwanttobeadoctor.Whataboutyou,Bill?M:Iwanttobeanartist.Q:WhatdoesBillwanttobewhenhegrowsup?3.M:Wheredidyouspendyourlastsummerholiday,Lisa?W:IwenttoHongKongformyEnglishcourseanditwasreallydifficult.Q:WhydidLisagotoHongKonglastsummerholiday?4.W:Doweneedanyapplesororangestomakefruitsalad?M:Neither.Wejustneedsomebananas.Q:Whatkindoffruitdotheyneed?5.M:Hey,Lucy.Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?W:No,IthinkI'lltakethebustotheparty.Youknow,it'snotfarfromhere.Q:HowdoesLucygototheparty?6.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Yeah,I'dliketogetapairofsportsshoesformyson.Q:Wherearetheytalking?7.W:Therewillbeaparents'meetinginourschooltomorrow.Canyoucome,Dad?M:OK.Whattimewillitbeheld?Q:Whoarethetwospeakers?8.M:Excuseme.Howmuchistheredshirtoverthere?W:It'sthirty-eightpounds.Butthereisasaleontoday,andeverythingishalfprice.Q:Howmuchistheredshirt?9.M:IsyoursisterJennytallerthanyou,Sally?W:Yes.ButsheisabitshorterthanthetallestgirlLindainherclass.Q:WhoisthetallestgirlinJenny'sclass?10.W:Youheardtheweatherreportjustnow.Willitbecloudytonight?M:Yes.Anditwillbewindyandrainytomorrow.Wecan'tgooutforapicnic.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonight?第二節(jié)聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mary?W:Isometimesgoshoppingwithmymother.Howaboutyou,Jack?M:Inevergoshopping.Ioftenexercise.Doyouoftenexercise,Mary?W:Ihardlyeverexercise.M:Oh,Ithinkexercisingismoreimportantthanshopping.W:Maybeyouareright.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。W:Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelikein10years,Tom?M:Oh.I'llbeanastronaut.W:Anastronaut?Areyoukidding?M:No,Iamserious.W:So,howareyougoingtodothat?M:First,I'llfinishhighschoolandcollege.ThenI'lldomoresportstomakemestrong.W:Hmm…M:MaybeIwillflytootherplanetsoneday.W:Oh,andwherewillyoulive?M:I'llliveonaspacestation,ofcourse!Ⅱ.M:Hi，everyone!I'mTom.Todaywehaveadiscussionaboutourdreams.Let'ssee.Emilyisanoutgoinggirl.Shesaysshewantstobeapianist.Shebegantoplaythepianowhenshewassixyearsold.Shespendstwohourspracticingthepianoeveryday.Dalewantstobeacookinthefuture.Helikestocookdeliciousfoodforhisfami