高三英語作文指導

PAGE高三英語作文指導一．常見題型模版★★★對比觀點題型★★★（1）

要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1．

有一些人認為……2．

另一些人認為……3．

我的看法……Thetopicof①（主題）isbeingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③理由二).Moreover,④(理由三).WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦(理由三).Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧（我的觀點）.Thereasonisthat⑨(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.（2）

給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點Somepeoplebelievethat①（觀點一）.Forexample,theythink②（舉例說明）．Anditwillbringthem③(為他們帶來的好處).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④(我不同意該看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤(反對的理由之二)．FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．★★★闡述主題題型★★★要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述．１．

闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義．２．

分析并舉例使其更充實．Thegoodoldproverb（名言或諺語）remindsusthat(釋義).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,(理由一).Forexample,(舉例說明).Secondly,(理由二).Anothercaseisthat(舉例說明).Furthermore,(理由三)．Inmyopinion,(我的觀點).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesayA.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.★★★解決方法題型★★★要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑１．

問題現(xiàn)狀２．

怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點)Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblemA,whichisbeingmoreandmoreserious.First,(說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,(解決方法一).Foranother(解決方法二).Finally,(解決方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat(我的解決方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause(帶來的好處).★★★說明利弊題型★★★這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或對事物前景提出預測）１．

說明事物現(xiàn)狀２．

事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）３．

你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).Besides（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(Ａ的第一個缺點)．Tomakemattersworse,(Ａ的第二個缺點)．Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法)．(FromtheparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,(對前景的預測)．)★★★議論文的框架

★★★(1)

不同觀點列舉型（

選擇型

）There

is

a

widespread

concern

over

the

issue

that

__作文題目.

But

it

is

well

known

that

the

opinion

concerning

this

hot

topic

varies

from

person

to

person.

A

majority

of

people

think

that

_

觀點一________.

In

their

views

there

are

2

factors

contributing

to

this

attitude

as

follows:

in

the

first

place,

___原因一_______.Furthermore,

in

the

second

place,

___原因二_____.

So

it

goes

without

saying

that

___觀點一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold

the

idea

that_觀二_____.

In

their

point

of

view,

on

the

one

hand，

___原因一_______.

On

the

other

hand,

____原因二_____.

Therefore,

thereis

nodoubtthat

___觀點二______.

As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat

__觀點一或二_.Itis

not

only

because

________,

but

also

because

_________.

The

more

_______,

the

more

________.

（2）利弊型的議論文Nowadays,

there

is

a

widespread

concern

over

(the

issue

that)___作文題目______.

In

fact,

there

are

both

advantages

and

disadvantages

in

__題目議題_____.

Generally

speaking,

it

is

widely

believed

there

are

several

positive

aspects

as

follows.

Firstly,

___優(yōu)點一______.

And

secondly

___優(yōu)點二_____.

Just

As

a

popular

saying

goes,

"every

coin

has

two

sides",討論議題is

no

exception,

and

in

another

word,

it

still

has

negative

aspects.

To

begin

with,缺點一.

In

addition,

缺點二.

To

sum

up,

we

should

try

to

bring

the

advantages

of

討論議題into

full

play,

and

reduce

the

disadvantages

to

the

minimum

at

the

same

time.

In

that

case,

we

will

definitely

make

a

better

use

of

the

____討論議題___.(

3

)

答題性議論文

Currently,

there

is

a

widespread

concern

over

(the

issue

that)作文題目_______

.It

is

really

an

important

concern

to

every

one

of

us.

As

a

result,

we

must

spare

no

efforts

to

take

some

measures

to

solve

this

problem.

As

we

know

that

there

are

many

steps

which

can

be

taken

to

undo

this

problem.

First

of

all,

__途徑一_.

In

addition,

another

way

contributing

to

success

of

the

solving

problem

is

___途徑二_____.

Above

all,

to

solve

the

problem

of

___作文題目______,

we

should

find

a

number

of

various

ways.

But

as

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

would

prefer

to

solve

the

problem

in

this

way,

that

is

to

say,

____方法_____.(

4

)

諺語警句性議論文

It

is

well

know

to

us

that

the

proverb:

"

___諺語

has

a

profound

significance

and

value

not

only

in

our

job

but

also

in

our

study.

It

means

____諺語的含義______.

The

saying

can

be

illustrated

through

a

series

of

examples

as

follows.

(

also

theoretically

)

A

case

in

point

is

___例子一______.

Therefore,

it

is

goes

without

saying

that

it

is

of

great

of

importance

to

practice

the

proverb

____諺語_____.

With

the

rapid

development

of

science

and

technology

in

China,

an

increasing

number

of

people

e

to

realize

that

it

is

also

of

practical

use

to

stick

to

the

saying:

____諺語_____.

The

more

we

are

aware

of

the

significance

of

this

famous

saying,

the

more

benefits

we

will

get

in

our

daily

study

and

job..★★★圖表作文的框架

★★★

as

is

shown/indicated/illustrated

by

the

figure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),

___作文題目的議題_____

has

been

on

rise/

decrease

(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasing

from______

in

_______

to

______

in

_____.

From

the

sharp/marked

decline/

rise

in

the

chart,

it

goes

without

saying

that

________.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons

accounting

for

______.

Ontheonehand,

________.

Ontheotherhand,_______

isduetothefactthat

________.Inaddition,

________

isresponsiblefor

_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow

________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsaremonly

convincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,I

hold

the

point

of

view

that

_______.

Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.書信作文模板YouraddressMonth，Date，yearReceiver'saddressDear…，Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.……Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours，話題作文Nowadays，therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis______.Besides，_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup，themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething，_____.Foranotherthing，_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.實用性寫作(申請信)YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiver'saddressDear...,Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositioninAndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising..../IfeelIampetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,XXX口頭通知常見寫作模板

呼語及開場白部分：

Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

正文部分：

Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.

Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.

Pleaselistencarefullyandwe’llhaveadiscussioningroups.

Pleaseeontimeanddon’tbelate.

結束語部分：

Pleaseeandjoininit.

Everybodyisweletoattendit.

Ihopeyou’llhaveanicetimehere.

That’sall.Thankyou.

常見英語諺語【勇氣篇】1.Nocross,nocrown.

不經歷風雨，怎么見彩虹？2.Lifeisnotallroses.

人生并不是康莊大道。3.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.

凡事總是由難而易。4.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失敗是成功之母。5.Letbygonesbebygones.

過去的就讓它過去吧。6.Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.

亡羊補牢，為時未晚。7.Neversaydie.

永不言敗。8.Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.

逆境出人才。9.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

良好的開端是成功的一半。10.Nogainswithoutpains.

吃得苦中苦方為人上人。11.Successbelongstothepersevering.

堅持就是勝利。12.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.

誰笑到最后，誰笑得最好?！鞠r篇】

13.Knowledgeispower.

知識就是力量。14.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

活到老，學到老。15.Timeflies.

光陰似箭。16.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.

歲月既往，一去不回。17.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

歲月不饒人。18.Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.

少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。19.Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.

一日之計在于晨。20.Everyminutecounts.

分秒必爭?！玖晳T篇】21.Custommakesallthingseasy.

有個好習慣，事事皆不難。22.Donothingbyhalves.

凡事不可半途而廢。23.Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.

水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。【追求篇】24.Greathopesmakegreatman.

偉大的抱負造就偉大的人物。25.Nothingseek,nothingfind.

沒有追求就沒有收獲?！倦s錦篇】26.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.

自信是走向成功的第一步。27.Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.

自己的命運自己掌握。28.Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.

天才不過是勤奮而已。30.Childrenarewhatthemothersare.

耳濡目染，身教言傳。31.Easiersaidthandone.

說時容易做時難。32.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

患難見真情。33.Everymanhashisfaults.

金無足赤，人無完人。34.Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.

書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。35.AllroadsleadtoRome.

條條大路通羅馬。36.DoastheRomansdo.

入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。用于文章承轉句1.那就是(說)…；亦即…Thatistosay,…=Thatis,…=Namely,…2.(A)基于這個理由…Forthisreason…(B)為了這個目的…Forthispurpose,…3.我們有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)句子4.事實上Asamatteroffact,…=Infact,…5.(A)例如…Forexample,…(B)拿…做例子Take…forexample.6.此外我們不應忽視…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…7.相反地…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…8.另一方面…ontheotherhand,…9.然而很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句10.換言之…inotherwords,…11.更嚴重的是…Whatismoreseriousis(that)從句12.鑒于社會的實際需要…Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….13.如果能實踐這三點…新課標第一網Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…14.做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以…Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….15.如此我相信…Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)從句16.實踐這些…Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….17.(A)唯有符合此三項要求，我們才能…Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirementscanwe….(B)唯有通力合作，我們才能…Onlywithbinedeffortscanwe….18.最后，但并非最不重要…Lastbutnoleast,….19.這證據顯示…的重要性在怎么強調都不為過。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof….cannotbeoveremphasized.20.由于這些理由，我…Forthesereasons,I….21.總而言之…Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…22.因此我們能下個結論，那就是…Wecan,therefore,etotheconclusion(that)子句23.如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地…Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句24.因此，這就是…的原因Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….25.所以，我們應該了解…Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句26.因此，由上列的討論我們可以明了…We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句27.1.從～觀點來看…Fromthe～pointofview,…2.根據～的看法…Accordingto～pointofview,….英語奪冠常用句型一，開頭句型1.Asfaras...isconcerned2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...4.Astheproverbsays5.Ithastobenoticedthat...6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...7.It`slikelythat8.It`shardlythat...It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特別注意的是There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫無疑問，無可否認Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...二，銜接句型Asisoftenthecase...Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所Inspiteofthefactthat...Further,weholdopinionthat...However,thedifficultliesin...Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是Inviewofthepresentstation.鑒于目前形勢Ashasbeenmentionedabove...Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)從這個角度上我們可以說However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis..然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面即三，結尾句型Iwillconcludebysaying...Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...Allthingsconsidered,總而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat...Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看來……也許更好高考英語作文常用詞語和句型一.開頭用語:良好的開端等于成功的一半.在寫作文時,通常以最簡單也最常用的方式開門見山法。也就是說,直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求,點出文章的中心思想。1.議論論文:A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.paredto/Inparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.C.Whenitestoputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.However,...D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,putershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.2.書信:A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.二.并列用語:aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,A.Notonlydoputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.B.Allofus,incl